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仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳完整版

仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳完整版
仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳完整版

学校: 班级: 姓名: 学号:

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仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳完整版

一、短语:

come from 出生(于);来自 in English 用英语(表达)

look like 看起来像 give sth. to sb. 把(某物)给(某人)

look at 看着 help sb. with sth. 帮助(某人)做(某事) a little 一点点 each other 互相

a lot 非常,更加,很 very much 非常,更加,很 have a seat 坐下,就座 look after 照顾,照看 next time 下一次 try on 试穿

good idea 好主意 such as 比如,例如 wait a moment 稍候,等一会儿 family tree 家谱

look the same 看起来一样 have a picnic 去野餐 go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去购物

do some shopping 购物 take one's order 记下顾客点的菜 fly a kite 放风筝 different looks 不同的相貌 have breakfast 吃早餐 have lunch 吃午饭 have supper 吃晚饭 have dinner 吃饭

all right 好的 on one's way home 在某人回家的路上 find one's way home 找到回家的路 a glass of 一玻璃杯 a bottle of 一瓶 a pair of 一双 have fun 玩得开心 think of 认为

speak to sb. 对某人说 call sb. back 回拨电话给某人 get up 起床 eat out 下馆子,出去吃饭 go home 回家 go to school 去上学 help oneself to sth. 随便吃(喝)些什么 be free 有空

have no time 没时间 over there 在那儿 think about 考虑 on a farm 在农场 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事 at night 在夜晚 on Sunday 在星期天 go out 出去

go for a picnic 去野餐 on Sunday morning 在星期天早晨 at six o'clock 在六点钟 be from 出生(于);来自

go to the zoo 去动物园 Welcome to China! 欢迎到中国来! Don't worry! 别担忧! in the same grade 在同一个年级 in different classes 在不同的班级 telephone number 电话号码 junior high school 初中 You're welcome! 别客气!

Thank you! 谢谢你! Can I help you? 我能帮你什么忙吗?

Here you are! 给你! Here it is! 它在这 Here we are! 我们到了! be afraid 恐怕,害怕 in different clothes 不同的衣服 be in blue 蓝色衣服

be in a red T-shirt 红色T 恤 be in black pants 黑色裤子 help sb. do sth. 助某人做某事 want to do sth. 要做某事

like to do sth. 欢做某事 would like to do sth. 要做某事

Are you kidding? 是开玩笑吧? Thank you all the same! 是要谢谢你! a bag of 一袋 That's right!没错! That's all right!不用谢!没关系! how many 多少 how much 多少 too heavy 太重

this Sunday 这个星期日 forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 See you later!再见! what's up?怎么啦? What's wrong with you?你怎么啦? have to 不得不 carry water 提水 sing a song 唱歌 be in 在家 be out 在外面

ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 want sb. to do sth.想要某人去做某事 would like sb. to do sth.想要某人去做某事

at my home 在我家 What time is it?几点了? half past seven 七点半 a quarter to eight 差一刻八点 It's time to do sth.该做某事的时候了。

What's the time?几点了? thank sb. for sth.因为某事而感谢某人 thank sb. for doing sth.感谢某人做了某事 at the zoo 在动物园 二、知识点: Unit 1

1、Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好 Good night 晚安 2 、glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴 (回答也一样) 3、welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到 答:Thank you 或者 Thanks) 4、 let’s + V (原) 让我们做 5、 stand up 起立 sit down 坐下

6、this is 这是…… (用于介绍第三者的用语)

7、How do you do ?你好 (回答也是:How do you do ? ) 8、 How are you ? 你好吗? Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;谢谢;你呢? I’m OK / I’m fine , too . 我也很好。

9、 see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见 10、 excuse me 打扰一下;请问 11、 I’m = my name is 我是…… 12、 be from = come from 来自 13、 in English 用英语

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14、 Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼写它吗? 能/不能

15、 That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome / Not at all 不用谢 16、 …… years old ……岁

17、 telephone number 电话号码 QQ number QQ 号码 ID number 身份证 18、 the same (相同的) 反义词是 different (不同的)

例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes. 句型: 19、What is your name ? 你的名字是什么?

20、Where +be + 主语 + from? 某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语+be+地点) 例: Where are you from? I am from quanzhou.

21、How old + be + 主语? 某人几岁? (回答: 主语 + be + 数字 ) 例: How old are you ? I’m forteen.

22、What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少? (回答:My telephone number is 或者 It’s )注意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。

23、What class / grade +be + 主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级?

例:what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意:Class 和 Five 需要大写) what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven. (注意: Glass 和 Seven 需要大写) 24、What’s this/ that (in Engl ish) ? 这是什么? (回答:It’s a/an + 单数名词. 这是……) What’ re these/ those (in English) ? 这些是什么?(回答:They’re + 复数名词 这些是……)

25、How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它? E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼读方法) Unit 2

1、 sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官 === sb’s 五官 is / are + adj (描述长相) 例:Lily has a small nose. = Lily’s nose is small.

2、 I know = I see 我明白了

3、 That’s right 那是对的

4、 look the same look like 看起来相像 look different 看起来不同 例: Jim and Lilei look the same.== Jim looks like Lilei. .

5、 look at + n 看某物 look for +n 寻找某人/某物 look after +n 照顾某人

6、 both 两者都…… all 三者或者三者以上都

Both 和 all 位于 be 动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前。 例: We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English. 注意: 7、 give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人; (注意:如果 sth 是 it 或 them ,只能用前者 注意 ,只能用前者)

8、 have different looks == look different 有着不同的长相 (看起来不相像)

have the same look. ==look the same 有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像) 9、 over there 在那边 come in 请进 go out 出去

10、 in + 颜色 或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着……颜色的衣服 常常接在名词的后面,表示穿颜色衣服的…… 如 the girl in red is my sister.

11、 too + adj 太……

12、 pants 和 shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但 a pair of pants/ shoes 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式

例: His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.

13、 in the morning/ afternoom/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上

14、 go shopping = go to the shop 去购物 类似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating 等等 帮助某人做某事 注意:sb 用代词时必须用宾格 15、 help sb. ( to ) do sth == help sb with sth 16、 high school 中学

17、 play +球类 play the 乐器

18、 think of 认为,想 think about 考虑 I think + 从句 我认为…… 例: I think he you are right.

否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句

例:I don’t th ink he can come. 我认为他不会来了.(不能说:我不认为他会来) 19、What do/does + 主语 + look like ? 询问人的长相 例: What does your English teacher look like ?

20、 What’s and ? ……加……是什么?(回答:It’s )

例:What’s red and yellow? It’s orange. What’s two and five? It’s seven.

21、Whose + 东西 + is this/ that ? Whose + 东西 +are these/ those ? 这/这些 是谁的……?

例:Whose coat is this ? It is mine. Whose shoes are these ? They are hers.

22、Who is the letter from? 这封信来自于谁? It’s from Lily. 它来自于莉莉。 23、What color be + 东西? (回答:It’s +颜色 或者 They’er + 颜色) 例:Wha t color is your dress? It’s black. Unit 3

1、 Could you (please )…… (后接动词原形) 你愿意做某事吗? 我能做某事吗? May I …… (后接动词原形)

2、 the English corner 英语角

3、 live in + 地点 住在某地 live with + 人 和某人住在一起

4、 What does he say in the letter? 他在信里说了些什么? What does he say on the phone ?在电话里说了些什么?

5、 a lot = very much 放在句末,修饰动词,非常……not at all 一点也不…… 例: I like the boy a lot/ very much. I don’t like the boy at all..

6、 each other 相互,彼此

例: S tudents often talk to each other in class. 7、 do sth with sb 和某人一起做某事 8、 No problem 没问题

9、 speak + 语言 说某种语言 speak English speak Chinese

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zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。 五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 1、一般疑问句:能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。 2、特殊疑问句:不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。 六、可数名词变复数 可数名词变复数时,有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1、规则变化: (1)一般情况直接在词尾加"-s ",如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等; (2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词,要在词尾加"-es ",如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等; (3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加"-es ",如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等; (4)部分以f (e)结尾的词,变f (e)为"ves ",如:knife-knives, half-halves 等; (5)以o结尾的词,加"-s "或"-es ",如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀:除了"英雄"hero外,凡是能吃的,加"-es ",不能吃的加"-s "。

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6. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 7. get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠 8. win a medal 获得一枚奖牌 9. feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单 10. set a table for…为……摆餐具 11. have a temperature = have a fever 发烧 12. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 13. ring up 给……打电话 14. care for= look after/ take care of 照顾 15. because of 由于 16. cheer up / cheer on 使……振奋、高兴起来 / 为……喝彩、加油 17. play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色 18. be on 上演; 放映 19. at first 首先 20. fall into 落入 21. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事

初一上英语知识点归纳总结

仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳 审核:邱老师 Unit 1 1、Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好Good night 晚安(晚上告别) 2、 glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴(回答也一样) 3、 welcome to + 地点欢迎来到…… (回答:Thank you 或者Thanks) 4、let’s + V(原)让我们做…… 5、 stand up 起立sit down 坐下 6、 this is----- 这是…… (用于介绍第三者的用语) 7、 How do you do ?你好(回答也是:How do you do ? ) 8、 How are you ? 你好吗?Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;谢谢;你呢? I’m OK / I’m fine , too .我也很好。 9、 see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见 10、 excuse me 打扰一下;请问 11、I’m -----= my name is ---- 我是…… 12、 be from = come from 来自 13、 in English 用英语 14、Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼写它吗?能/不能 15、That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome / Not at all 不用谢 16、……years old ……岁 17、 telephone number 电话号码QQ number QQ号码ID number 身份证 18、the same (相同的)反义词是different (不同的) 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes. 句型: 1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么? 2. Where +be + 主语+ from? 某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语+be+地点) Where are you from? I am from quanzhou. 3. How old + be + 主语?某人几岁?(回答:主语+ be + 数字) 例:How old are y ou ? I’m forteen. 4. What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少? (回答:My telephone number is----或者It’s -------)注意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。 5. What class / grade +be + 主语+ in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级? 例:what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意:Class 和Five需要大写) what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven. (注意:Glass 和Seven需要大写) 6. What’s this/ that (in English) ?这是什么? (回答:It’s a/an + 单数名词. 这是……) What’ re these/ those (in En glish) ? 这些是什么? (回答:They’re + 复数名词这些是……) 7. How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它?E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼读方法) Unit 2 1、sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官=== sb’s五官is / are + adj (描述长相) 例:Lily has a small nose. = Lily’s nose is small. 2、 I know = I see 我明白了

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