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【通用版】2015届中考英语模拟试题(4)及答案

【通用版】2015届中考英语模拟试题(4)及答案
【通用版】2015届中考英语模拟试题(4)及答案

中考模拟试卷

考生须知:

●本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

●答题前,在答题纸左侧密封线内写上学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号

●必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,

答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

●做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

试题卷

Ⅰ 听力部分(25分)

一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the man and the woman talking?

A. In the bookshop.

B. At the train station..

C. At the airport..

2. What does the woman mean?

A. She’d like green tea rather t han black tea.

B. She want to drink two cups of tea.

C. Either green tea or black tea is OK for her.

3.How often can Jack play computer games?

A.Every day.

B.Twice a week.

C.Three times a week.

4.What’s the weathe r like now?

A.Cold

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy

5.What time should the bus arrive?

A.7:20

B.7:30

C.7:40

二、听较长对话,回答问题。(共6小题,计12分)

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6. How does Steven usually go to London?

A. By train.

B. By bus.

C. By plane.

7. How much does a travel card for a year cost?

A. Sixteen pounds.

B. Thirty-two pounds.

C. Sixty pounds.

8. What does the girl need if she wants to get a student travel card?

A. Two photos

B. An ID card

C. A letter from school

听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

9.How long has the man been in Brighton Hospital?

A.For 2 years

B. For 3 years

C.For about 5 years

10.Why does he want to leave Brighton?

A.Because he wants to be a doctor in Africa.

B.Because he doesn’t want to see Rosie again.

C.Because he likes to change his life and see the world.

11.Who are the two speakers?

A.Mother and son.

B.Husband and wife.

C.Friends.

三、听独白,回答问题。(共4小题,计8分)

听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。

Map of Ben City

12. If you want to go to the airport, is there a train to take you there ?

A. Yes, here is .

B. No, there isn’t.

C. I am not sure.

13. How many letters are you asked to circle?

A. Four

B. Five

C. Six

14. If you want to buy things in a market , which train will you take ?

A. Both trains

B. The Red Train

C. The Blue Train

15. what might the speaker be?

A. A reporter

B. A guide

C. An English teacher

Ⅱ. 笔试部分 (95分)

四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)

从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. The underlined part in the word “us ed ” is pronounced as .

A. /id/

B. /d/

C. /t/

D. /it/

17. ______monkey is one of _______cleverest animals.

A. The, a

B. The, the

C. A, the

D. A, a

18. There _______plenty of people and lakes here, but now we can’t see them again.

A. are

B. is

C.were

D. was

19. –Did she agree with you? -No. I said, she didn’t believe me.

A. What

B. Whatever

C. Which

D. That

20. Daisy has been learning Putonghua ________at the age of five.

A. for

B. at

C.since

D. in

21. ---Is Peter here yet?

---Not yet, but he ______be here soon. He is usually on time.

A.would

B.could

C. should

D. must

22. ---The dish is delicious!

----Well, at least it’s ______ the one I cooked yesterday.

A. as good as

B. worse than

C. as well as

D. as bad as

23.----Mark has a project ______, so he is busy with it these days.

----I know. And I hope it will_______ out fine in the future.

A. designed, work

B. to design, be worked

C. designed, be worked

D. to design, work

24. Could you tell me _________?

A. which is the way to the restroom

B. where is the restroom

C. how can I get to the restroom

D. is there a restroom near here

25. ----Have you found the information about people ______you can use for the report? ----Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.

A. which

B.who

C.what

D. whom

26.–---Do you think ______is no need to worry about Betty’s study?

----No, she can manage it herself.

A. there

B. it

C. that

D.this

27.I bought ____ China Daily from a street-corner machine this morning.

A. a page of

B. a piece of

C. a copy of

D. a book of

28. ----I suppose we’ll go to plant trees next week.

----Terrific! Planting trees is a lot of fun. L ‘d like to ______you.

A. visit

B. join

C. follow

D. meet

29.He has written some short stories, but he is_______known for his plays.

A. the best

B. more

C. better

D. the most

30. ---Bill, can I get you anything to drink?

---________.

A. You are Welcome.

B. No problem.

C. I wouldn’t mind a cup of coffee

D. It doesn’t matter.

五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后再各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have 31 how difficult it is to write a 32 children’s book. Either the author has aimed too 33 , so that the children can’t follow what is in his (or more often, her) story, 34 the story seems to be talking to the readers.

The best children’s books are 35 very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the 36 who hears the story and the adult who 37 it. Unfortunately, there are in fact few books like this, 38 the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 39 to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as 40 of children’s literature were in fact written for 41 . “Alice in wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious of this.

Children, left for themselves, often 42 the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a 43 and he will more willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children’s comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the objections of teachers and right-thinking parents.

Perhaps we parents should stop 44 to brainwash children int o accepting our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so 45 that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise(妥协) over the bedtime story.

()31. A. hoped B. realized C. told D. said ()32. A. short B. long C. bad D. good ()33. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult

()34. A. and B. but C. or D. so

()35. A. both B. neither C. either D. very

()36. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher.

()37. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads

()38. A. but B. however C. so D. because

()39. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast

()40. A. articles B. work C. arts D. works

()41. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children

()42. A. become B. show C. find D. add ()43. A. school B. home C. office D. library

()44. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring

()45. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common

六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分)

第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.

To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than

60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing

a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.

Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players

on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.

46. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.

A. Many football fans

B. a very good team

C. many football player

D. a big playground

47. The next World Cup will be held in_______.

A. 2006

B. 2007

C. 2005

D. 2004

48. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.

A. people playing football

B. pictures of some football stars

C. a sunny sky

D. flowers

49. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.

A. to show their love for their owe country

B. to tell the people their stories

C. to show their good wishes for the football teams

D. to show their new ideas about football

50.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.

A. they are interested in football

B. they are football fans

C. they think their favourite players are great

D. all of A,B and C

Here is another popular saying about lo ve: “The way to a man’s heart is through his stomach.” Some people believe that a woman can win a man’s love if she prepares his favorite foods.

Some people only want to love someone who is very good-looking. You might tell them that “Beauty is only s kin deep.” Your girlfriend may be lovely to look at, but she may also have some bad qualities (品质). Or maybe your boyfriend is a wonderful person, but not good-looking. So what a person looks like is not really important.

In the end, we must say, “All good things must come to an end.” Make another collection of proverbs if you like. Anyway, “Actions speaks louder than words.”46. How many proverbs about love are mentioned in the passage?

A. 3.

B. 4.

C. 6.

D. 7.

47. If someone says to you “A penny saved is a penny earned”, he means you should______.

A. have sports

B. take a vacation

C. save money

D. get a part-time job

48. Which proverb is almost the same as the one: “Never judge a person by his looks”?

A. Love is blind.

B. All good things come to an end.

C. Beauty is only skin deep.

D. Absence makes the heart grow fonder.

49. How is the passage organized? (Par=Paragraph)

A. Par 1→ Par 2~5 → Par 6.

B. Par 1→ Par 2~4 → Par 5~6.

C. Par 1~2→ Par 3~5→ Par 6.

D. Par 1~2→ Par 3~4 → Par 5~6.

50. What is the passage about?

A. Love.

B. Proverbs.

C. Benjamin Franklin.

D. American history.

B

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.

Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of great

people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的) Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.

51. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________

A. his business

B. his house

C. his garden

D. his window

52. The Daguerrotype was____________.

A. a Frenchman

B. a kind of picture

C. a kind of camera

D. a photographer

53. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.

A. watch lots of films

B. buy an expensive camera

C. stop in most cities

D. take many films and something else with him.

54. Mathew Brady______________.

A. was very lifelike

B. was famous for his unusual pictures

C. was quite strong

D. took many pictures of moving people

55. This passage tells us_____________.

A. how photography was developed

B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures

C. how to take pictures in the world

D. how to use different cameras

第二节:下面是五个人的情况简介和六个网站介绍。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的网站配对。并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应题目的答题位置上。其中一项为多余选项。

56. Sarah Brown is the new leader of her department. She knows that if she wants

to get ahead, personal development is quite necessary. She has to learn how to do work more efficiently in today’s high pressure work environments.

57. Julie has just moved into a new house and she needs some furniture. She’s

particularly interested in eco-friendly products.

58. Summer vacation’s coming. Peter is planning a relaxing trip to Sydney. He’s

thinking about where to go and what to do there. Peter likes camping and playing volleyball very much and he hopes to go to the beaches with his parents and 6-year-old sister.

59. Alice is a college st udent. She’s now studying management in the US. She finds

it’s hard for her to buy her favorite British snacks in this country.

60. Mr and Mrs Green have been to several Asian countries before—they love traveling.

This year they decide to visit some European countries, going sightseeing, shopping and tasting the food there.

七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)

Different people do things 61__ because of different manners. We must__ 62_ out their customs, so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are some _ 63_ of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.

If you visit a Chinese family,you should knock at the door first. When the door __64_ , you'll not move _ 65_ the host says “Come in, please!”. After you enter the room, you wouldn’t sit down _ 66__ the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is _ 67_on a tea table before you or s ent to your hand, you’ll say “Thank you” and receive it with your two hands.

Before _68__into a house in Japan, it is a good manner to take off your shoes. In __69 countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done.

In England, a guest always finishes a drink or the food to show that he has __70

_it. This will make the host, especially (尤其) the hostess pleased.

八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限

填一词)。

71. English is the most w used in modern world.

72. Could you tell me how you will d________ with your problems?

73. Be c_______ of the dog that does not bark.

74. I could h remember her address, could you give me a hand?

75. The fridge was broken, so my father h________ it repaired yesterday.

76. I can’t finish the work a, it’s too hard. I need your help.

77. Thanks for inviting us. We enjoyed o_______ very much.

78. They always read English a___________ every morning.

79. A good language l____________ should do lots of practice.

80. A young man got on the bus without w for his turn.

九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)

随着互联网的发展和普及,微信,微博在我国越来越普遍地使用,甚至已经成了我们日常生

活的一部分了;相信同学们也在使用。甚至吃饭也要晒晒微博。一方面,微信,微博加强了

人与人之间的联系,让距离不再是问题。另一方面,由于发微信,发微博导致对身边的人的

忽略。微信,微博究竟有何利弊呢? 请写一篇短文,谈谈它们的好处与坏处。

We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of micro letter and microblog.

听力材料:

一、听短对话,回答问题

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

(Text 1)

W: What can I do for you , sir?

M: Yes, please. I’d like to book two flight tickets to Paris.

(停顿10秒)

(Text 2)

M: Would you like a cup of green tea, or black tea?

W: Either will do. They are to my taste.

(停顿10秒)

(Text 3)

W: Jack, I hear you like to play computer games very much.

M:That’s true.But I play them only on Saterday and Sunday.

(停顿10秒)

(Text 4)

.M: It’s cold, isn’t it?

W: Yes, very, though it’s sunny.

M: Shall we go hiking this afternoon?

W: Better not. The radio says it’ll be cloudy later and then rain.

(停顿10秒)

(Text 5)

M: It’s already 7:30! Is the bus always late like this?

W: Don’t be upset. At this time of day, being ten minutes late isn’t late at all.

(停顿10秒)

二、听较长对话,回答问题

听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(停顿15秒)

(Text 6)

W: Hi , Steven!

M: Hi, Lily! I’ll go to London by train. Come with me.

W: But it’s cheaper by bus.

M: I’ve got a student travel card. You can get a cheaper train tickets with it. W: That sounds good. How much does it cost?

M: A card for 6 months is 16 pounds.

W: So, how can I get one?

M: You need two photos. One is for the card and the other for the form.

W: I don’t have to show my ID card, do I?

M: That’s right. You only need a letter from your school.

W: I’d ask my teacher for one. Next time, you go to London, I’ll go too.

听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(停顿15秒)

(Text 7)

M: Rosie, I’ve got something to tell you.

W: What is it?

M: Well, I am going to leave this hospital.

W: Leave? What do you mean?

M: I want to do something different.

W: I see. How long have you been at this hospital? For two years?

M: No, I’ve been here for three years and I’ve been in Brighton since 1998. I want a change.

W: You’re leaving Brighton! But why? What are you going to do?

M: I’m going to Africa. I’ve got a job as a nurse there.

W: What! You’re joking!

M: Look, I didn’t tell you before because nothing was certain. But I got a letter this morning. Rosie, I’m going to miss you very much, and I don’t want to end our friendship. But I want to see the world. You do underst and, don’t you?

W: Oh, yes! I understand.

M: I’m really sorry, Rosie!

(停2秒,然后重复,后再停15秒)

三、听独白,回答问题

听下面一段独白,并按要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边打勾。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。(停顿20秒)

Hello, everyone! Welcome to Ben City. As a visitor, you need a map of our city though it is a small one. Will you please follow my instructions to draw a very simple map? It must be very interesting and useful. Look at your test paper. There are many dots in the box. A stands for the zoo. B stands for the post office. C means the airport. D is the city library. E stands for the big market. F means the new theater. Are you clear?

Well, in our city there are two trains. They are the Red Train and the Blue Train. Now ,let’s put some dots together, and then you’ll know how they run every day.

In this way ,you can travel through our city easily. Listen carefully and do whatever I tell you. First, you should choose five dots. They are A,B,C,D, E and F. Please circle the letters you hear. Second, draw several lines between the letters. First draw a line between A and F. Next draw a line between F and D. It shows how the Red Train runs every day. It starts from A. Then draw a line between B and E. If you want to the Blue Train, you should start from B. Now you know what train you should take to different places . Have a good trip in Ben City!

(停2秒,然后重复,再停25秒)

听力测试到此结束,请同学们把答案转涂到答题纸上,然后接着做笔试题目。

参考答案:

一、听小对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)

1. C

2. C

3.B

4.A

5.A

二、听对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)

6. A

7. B

8. C

9.B 10.C 11.C

三、听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计8分)

12. B 13.B 14.C 15.B

四、16.B 17.C 18. C 19.B 20.C

21. C 22. A 23.D 24.A 25. A

26. B 27.C 28.B 29. C 30. C

五、31-45 BDCCB ADCBD ABDCC

六、46-60 B A B C D CBDBA FADBE

七、

61 differently 62.find 63 examples 64 opens 65 before

66 until 67put 68getting 69 European 70enjoyed

八、

71. widely 72. deal 73. careful 74. hardly 75. had 76. alone 77. ourselves 78. aloud 79. learner 80. waiting

九、书面表达(15分)

One possible version:

评分标准

第五档(13-15分):能写明全部要点,语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误,行文流畅,表达清楚。

第四档(10-12分):能写明大部份要点,语言有一些错误(句子结构或动词时态错误1~2处),但行文基本流畅,表达基本清楚。

第三档(7---9分):能写明一些要点,语言错误较多(句子结构或动词时态错误3~4处)但意思基本连贯,表达基本清楚。

第二档(4---6分):能写明少数要点,语言错误多,意思不连贯,影响意思表达。

第一档(1---3分):只能写出若干单词,无可读的句子。

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