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]2012中考英语复习(含11真题)七年级上Units 1-6

]2012中考英语复习(含11真题)七年级上Units 1-6
]2012中考英语复习(含11真题)七年级上Units 1-6

七年级(上)Units l一6

要点梳理

【词汇拓展】

1.one(num.)→first(adj.)第一的

2.family(n.)→families(pl.)家庭

3.tomato→tomatoes(pl.)西红柿potato→poiatoes(pl.)土豆

4.heahh(n.)健康→healthy(adj.)健康→heahhi→ly(adv.)健康地

5.interesting(adj.)有趣的→fun(adj.同义词)→boring(adj.反义词)枯燥的

【重点短语】

1.in English用英语2.excuse me请原谅,对不起

3.first name名字4.family/last name姓氏

5.telephone number电话号码6.ID card身份证

7.call sb.at(telephone number) 以(电话号码) ……打电话给某人

8.lost and found失物招领9.a set of一副,一套

10.a picture(photo) o f my family=my family photo一张我家的全家照

11.under the table在桌子下面12.on the sofa在沙发上

13.in the backpack在双肩背包里14.thanks for为……而感谢

15.bring…t o… 把某物带来某地16.take…t o… 把某物带到某地

17.play basketball打篮球18.swimming club游泳俱乐部

19.watch TV看电视20.play sports做运动

21.play computer games玩电脑游戏22.sports collectton 运动收藏品

23.lots of许多24.heahhy food健康食品25.1ike(doing)sth.喜欢干某事26.have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早/中饭/晚饭27.have…for breakfast早餐吃……【重点句型】

1.Nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴!

2.-How are you? 你好吗? -I?m fine,thanks.我很好,谢谢。

3.-Is this/that your pencil? 这/那是你的铅笔吗?

-Yes, it is.It's my pencil./No,it isn?t.It?s his pencil.

是的,它是我的铅笔。/不,它不是我的铅笔,是他的。

4.-what?s this in English? 这用英语怎么说? -It?s a/an…它是……

5.-What?s your name? 你叫什么名字? -My name is…我叫……

6.How do you spell…? 你怎样拼写……?

7.This/That is… 这/那位(个)是……These/Those are… 这些/那些是……

8.-Where is/are… 某人(物)在哪里? -It?s/They are… 它/他们在……

9.-L et?s play soccer.我们踢足球吧。-That sounds good.那听起来很好。10.Please take…t o… 请把……带给……21世纪教育网

11.Can you bring…t o… 你能把……带来给……吗?

12.Here is my room.这是我的房间。

13.-Do you have a/an...? 你有……吗?

-Yes,I do./No,I don?t.是的,我有。/不,我没有。

14.-Does he/she have a/an...? 他/她有……吗?

-Yes,he/she does./No,he/she doesn?t.是的,他/她有。/不,他/她没有。

15.-Do you like…? 你喜欢……吗?

-Yes,I do./No,I don?t.是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。

16.Let?s have ice cream.我们吃冰淇淋吧。

考点精讲

【重点单词短语】

1.Healthy adj.健康的

(1)healthy是形容词,常与keep连用。如:You should look after yourself and keep healthy.

你应该照顾好你自己并保持健康。[来源:21世纪教育网]

(2)healthy的名词为health,意为“健康”。如:Eating more vegetables is good for health.21世纪教育网21世纪教育网

多吃蔬菜对健康有益。

(3)healthy的反义词为unhealthy,意为“不健康的”,该单词是在healthy前加上否定前缀

un构成的,类似的结构还有:happy→unhappy fair→unfair comfortable→uncomfortable Don?t eat too much fast food,it is unhealthv.不要吃太多的快餐,那样不健康。

活学活用

The more regularly we eat,the we are.

A.healthy B.healthier C.healthiest

解析:本题考查形容词的比较级。“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……,就越……”,heahhy的比较级形式为healthier.

答案:B

2.orange n.橘子,橘子汁adj.橙色的

(1)橘子(可数名词) Can you give me an orange?你能给我一个橘子吗?

(2)橘子汁(不可数名词) He wants to buy a bottle of orange.他想买瓶橘子汁。

(3)橙色的(形容词) My bike is orange.我的自行车是橙色的。21世纪教育网

活学活用

An is ;it's true.

A.orange;red B.red:orange C.orange;orange D.apple;apple

解析:生活常识题。橘子是橙色的,故选C,其他选项不合乎逻辑。

答案:C

3.family,n.家,家庭,家庭成员family为集体名词,作主语时,根据意义不同,其谓语动词形式不同。强调整体,指“家,家庭”时,谓语动词用单数,强调个人,指“家庭成员”时,谓语动词用复数形式。如:

My family is a big one.我家是个大家庭。

Look!His family are having breakfast.看!他全家正在吃早饭。

活学活用

Fred?s family very large and now the family having dinner.

A.are;is B.is;is C.are;are D.is;are

解析:若family强调的是“家里的每个人”,谓语用复数;如果指“一个家庭”,则谓语用单数,由句意知,第一个family指“家庭”,第二个family指……家人”。

答案:D

【重点句型】

Where are you from?你来自哪里?

(1)Where+be+主语+from?表示询问某人来自哪里,这是询问居住地和国籍的句型,其中

from是介词,表示“来自于……”。如:

-Where?s your friend from?你的朋友来自哪里?

-He?s from Shanghai.他来自上海。

(2) Where+be+主语?是人们询问地点时经常用到的句型,回答时常用到的句型是It is/

They are+介词短语(表示地点的词)。如:

-Where is the library?图书馆在什么地方?[来源:21世纪教育网]

-It is in front of the science labs.它在实验室前面。

适时点津21世纪教育网

be from+地点=come from+地点

He is from China.=He comes from China.

活学活用

I had a phone call las t night.It was my uncle.

A in B.on C.at D.from

解析:本题意在考查介词的用法。“来自于……”应用from,故选D。

答案:D

【巧辨异同】

take与bring在作“带,拿”之意义时的区别。take表示把人或物从说话者的地方带到别的地方去。如:Please take this book to the library.请把这本书带到图书馆去。bring表示把人或物从别处带到说话者所在的地方来。如:

Can you bring your cousin to school with you tomorrow?

明天你能带你的表弟一起来学校吗?

活学活用

-Hello,Mum.This is Cindy at school.Would you plea se ask Bill to (take/bring)my glasses forme?

-OK.Please don?t worry.

解析:本题根据句意,是要求把眼镜带给说话者,故填bring。

答案:bring

真题剖析

真题1 (2011·河源)Miss Liu wants to lose weight.She just has cup of milk for breakfast every day.

A.a;the B.a;不填C.the;a D.the;不填

解析:milk是不可数名词,表示一杯用a cup of。早餐吃什么用have…for breakfast,固定搭配。

答案:B

真题2(2011·湘潭) -Can you cook by ? -Yes,I can cook well.

A.you B.yours C.yourself

解析:本题考查代词的用法。by yourself表示“单独地,独自地”。根据句意:-你能独自烹饪吗? -是的,我能做得很好。故本题选C。

答案:C

真题3 (2011·广安) -Are there any in the picture? -Yes。there are.

A.fish B.pork C.beef

解析:本题考查名词。选项B与C都是不可数名词,be动词用单数;fish表示鱼的数量时,单数和复数同形。

答案:A

真题4 (2011·安顺)The new kind of car is dear,I don?t have money.

A.too much;much too B.much t00;too much

C.too much:too much D.much t00;much too

解析:本题考查词义辨析。too much后面接不可数名词;much too后面接形容词。根据句意,dear意为“昂贵的”是形容词,money是不可数名词。

答案:B

真题4 (2011·雅安)--I?m fine.Thank you.

A.How are you? B.How old are you?

C.How do you do? D.What?s your name?

解析:本题考查交际用语。根据答语:我很好,谢谢。可知提问:How are you?你好吗?

答案:A21世纪教育网

真题5 (2011·南充)Can you tell me ?

A.where are you from B.where you are from C.where do you come from

解析:本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序,故排除选项A和C。

答案:B

名师预测

( )1.-L ook!What?s in the sky? -It looks like a kite.

A.this B.that C.those21世纪教育网

( )2.-Is Miss White English teacher.Maria? -No,she teaches geography.A.your;my B.you;mine C.you;us D.your;us

( )3.-is the baseball,Dad? -Is it under the bed?

A.What color B.How C.Whose D.Where

( )4.-Mary five baseballs? -Yes,she does.

A.Does;has B.Does;have C.Do;has D.Do;have

( )5.-,Mr Wang.Can you passthe dictionary to me,please? -Certainly.A.I?m sorry B.Pardon C.Thank you D.Excuse me

同步训练l七年级(上)Units l—6

[基础检测]

一、单项选择

( )1.—,is this your backpack? —No,it isn?t.

A.Sorry.B.Hello.C.Excuse me.D.How are you?

( )2.—What?s your? —Please call me at 289—9176.

A.ID number B.phone number C.address D.e-reall addre ss

( )3.Jack has uncle and aunt.They are in London

A.a;a B.an;an C a:an D.an;a

( )4.I don?t know where Shanghai is.I a map.

A.need B.bring C.take D.know

( )5.—Let?s play volleyball.—That sounds .I don?t like it.

A.fun B.relaxing C.boring D.interesting

( )6.—is that man? —He?s my teacher.

A.What B.Who C.How D.Where

( )7.—Is that Jack?s ruler?—I think so.ruler is white.

A.My B.Your C.Her D.His

( )8.I like sports and I need water every day.

A.a lot B.lots of C.many D.any

( )9.—Do you like watching TV? —Yes。I .But only after I finish my homework.A.am B.do C.does D.did

( )10.—Sorry,Frank.I?m busy today.I can?t go swimming with you.—

A.No problem B.You?re welcome C.That?s all D.Never mind

二、语篇填空?

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

I am Becky.I am(1) (大)and my brother is l2.There are(2) (四)people in my family.They are my(3) (父母亲),my brother and I.

We both like sports.I like(4) (踢)soccer but my brother(5) (不).He thinks it?s too(6) (难的).He gets up early and(7) (跑)for about an hour(8)

(每)morning.

I like fruits and vegetables.I often eat(9) (苹果)and broccoli.My br other likes eating meat.His favorite meat is(10) (鸡肉).

[能力提升]

一、完形填空(2011·北海)

Dean Bluey is a l 4-year-old boy from the USA.He became a hero after he saved(救)the life of a girl in another country.

One day,he l an e-mail to a friend on the Internet.To his surprise,he received a message,saying“Help!Pain!Help!”“The 2 was from Finland(芬兰),thousands of kilometers away from America.Later Dean said to a reporter.“I didn?t know 3 I should do.It was really difficult to tell if the message was real.”So Dean did nothing at first. 4 the message kept coming.Now it was easy to see that someone was in trouble.He 5 and found that the sender was a student called Tarja. 6 was ill,alone in a university library.What was 7 ,there was no phone around her.Her only way of communicating with the world was by email.Dean telephoned the 8 immediately.And they realized that the situation was quite serious.They called the police in Finland.Then an ambulance(救护车)rushed to the library.9 ,she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.

……I?m glad she?s OK,”Dean said.“It?s hard to be lieve,but 10 saved her life.”( )1.A.brought B.lent C.sent D.bought

( )2.A.speech B.message C.music D.telephone

( )3.A.how B.what C.where D.when21世纪教育网( )4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or

( )5.A.replied B.ran C.walked D.played

( )6.A.He B.She C.It D.I

( )7.A.worse B.better C.harder D.easier

( )8.A.teacher B.friend C.doctor D.police

( )9.A.Badly B.Hardly C.Luckily D.Carefully

( )10.A.fax B.better C.flight D.e-mail

二、阅读理解(2011·河源)

Emma and Hannah are l3-year-old school girls from Minnesota,USA.They are good at making new things and both of them are also good at sales.They are selling charms(小装饰物)made out of bottle caps.

The girls came up with the idea last summer when they saw charms were popular with kids.They talked with their parents about the idea.Since then they have sold enough charfns to buy a bike for Hannah.

The girls collect bottle caps and then clean them.They find some interesting pictures on the Internet or on paper,and then glue them onto the inside of the caps.There are different kinds of pictures,“Peace signs are popular with girls,and single-letter charms are popular with boys whose names start with those letters。”Emma and Hannah said.

Now,charms can be found everywhere at Dakota Hills Middle School in Eagan.“Students put charms on purses,backpacks,and their lunchboxes,”said Emma.Emma and Hannah also have a shop on the Internet.They hope they can sell their charms to more kids.They?re thinking about selling their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer.

Their business is not only for getting money.At their Valentine?s sale,20%of the income(收入)went to charity.

( )1.What are Emma and Hannah?

A.They?re waiters.B.They?re sellers.

C.They?re students.D.They?re charm makers.

( )2.When did the girls begin to sell the charms?

A.About a year ago.B.About two months ago.

C.Nearly fifty days ago.D.Nearly five weeks ago.

( )3.Which of the following may NOT be on the charms?

A.Pictures.B.Signs.C.Letters.D.Numbers.

( )4.What do Emma and Hannah hope to do now?

A.They hope to become rich people.B.They hope to give money to charity.

C.They hope to sell more charms.D.They hope to sell charms in every school.( )5.Which of th following is TRUE?

A.The two girls love thei r parents and money B.Boys like charms with signs.

C.They won?t sell charms next summer.D.The charms are popular with students.三、书面表达

请根据所给信息,以“My Favorite Activity”为题,用6~9句话描述你喜欢的户外活动。

要求:(1)必须回答以下问题:

What is your favorite activity?

Why do you like it?

What other activities do you often do?

(2)思路清晰,表达连贯,符合逻辑。

My Favorite Activity

答案

【名师预测】

1--5 BDDBD

【同步训练1】

[基础检测]

一、1—5 CBBAC 6—10 BDBBD

二、1.old 2.Four 3.Parents 4.Playing 5.doesn?t 6.Difficult 7.Runs 8.every

9.apples 10.chicken

三、l.watch 2.tomatoes 3.take 4.Thanks 5.healthy

[能力提升]

一、1—5 CBBCA 6—10 BADCD

二、1—5 CADCD

三、one possible version:

My Favorite Activity

My favorite activity is playing basketball.I started playing when l was in primary school.I

began playing it because all the other boys in my neighborhood enjoyed it.

Now I play basketball twice a week.It is goodfor both my health and my study.It helps keep my weight down.It is also a good way to relax after a day?s school.I really love pla ying basketball.

七年级下期中考试试卷

中学2013-2014学年第二学期语文期中考试 2014.5 学校班级 一、选择题(每题2分,共16分) 1、加点字注音有错误的是() A应和(hè)、深黯(àn)、陨石(yǔn)、宛如(wǎn) B应和(hé)、嗥叫(háo)、掠起(lǜè)、稚拙(zhuō) C 臧否.(.pǐ)、失怙.(hù)、娴.熟(xián)、蜿蜒 ..(wān yán) D胆怯.(qiè)、琼.台(qióng)、黄晕.(yùn)、翌.日(yì) 2、下列选项中有两个错别字的是() A花枝招展小心翼翼壁垒号叫 B卖弄翘望有条不紊络译不绝 C大言不渐数典忘祖坐以待币震怒 D细腻束手无策寡不敌众瓜目相看 3、下列词语在句中解释错误的是() A高老师安排的地震演习有条不紊的进行着。(有条不紊:有条理,有秩序,一点也不乱。) B国将端午节注册为他国的非物质文化遗产的事情,真是让人七窍生烟。(七窍生烟:形容气愤之极,好像耳目口鼻都冒火。) C一连两节课下来,老师已经精疲力竭了。(精疲力竭:形容非常疲劳,一点力气也没有了。) D父母含辛茹苦把我们养大,我们要好好报答他们。(含辛茹苦:经受艰辛困苦。) 4、下列成语使用有误的是() A开学后大家的变化特别大,简直是面目全非,我都认不出来了。 B大鹏讲的笑话让我忍俊不禁的笑了。 C同学们对那道数学题都束手无策,只好去请教老师。 D遇到难题我们不能坐以待毙,要主动出击,克服困难。 5、下列各句中,标点符号使用正确的一句是() A.中国跳水队领队在出征雅典世界杯赛前表示,“这次奥运会前的热身赛预定完成三项任务,感受场馆,观察对手,摸清自身。” B.以《健康秩序、健康生活》为主题的中央电视台2004年“3.15”电视宣传活动将由央视经济频道的11个栏目共同组织完成。 C.一方面是旅游线路老化、接待能力不足,另一方面是游客口味不一、经济承受能力不同:这是我国开放欧洲旅游面临的两大难题。 D.最近多名省部级高官因贪污受贿被判处死刑,人民群众无不拍手称快,但人们还在关注着检察机关对那些行贿者将如何处置?

(完整版)2017中考英语复习七年级英语下unit7-12综合练习

七下Units 7—12 词组: play computer games take a message tell sb. to do sth. call sb. back no problem right now in the picture have a great time doing sth. on vacation write to sb. take a photo ask sb. to do sth. post office police station pay phone across from in front of far from next to go along…turn right/left on the right/left at the first crossing spend time watch sb. doing sth. look like enjoy doing sth. go shopping of medium height of medium build a little in the end would like (to do sth.) take one’s order a (large) bowl of…around the world make a wish blow out . get popular cut up bring good luck to sb. make sb. do sth. go for a walk milk a cow ride a horse feed chickens quite a lot (of…) grow apples pick strawberries show sb. around…in the countryside go fishing climb a mountain visit a museum fire station teach sb. how to do sth. all in all be interested in…not…at all go boating go to the beach play badminton work as a guide stay up late shout at run away fly a kite anything interesting high school two weeks ago take sb. to …go camping put up the tent make a fire keep sb. warm each other so…that…go to sleep get a surprise look out of…see sb. doing sth. shout to sb. start to do sth. up and down wake… up 句型: How’s the weather? It’s cloudy/sunny/windy/rainy/raining/snowy/snowing. How’s it going? Great!/Not bad./Terrible! Could you tell him to call me back? Could you ask her to call me at 8765-4321? I’m so happy to see them again. Hello, Rick speaking. May I speak to Laura, please? Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel. Where are the pay phones? They are between the hotel and the library. It’s relaxing to spend weekends like this. What does he look like? He is short / tall /thin/heavy/of medium build/of medium height. What does she look like? She has short hair/long hair/straight hair/curly hair. Is he tall or short? He is tall. Does she have curly or straight hair? She has long straight brown hair. What would you like to eat? What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles, please. What size would you like? I’d like a small/medium/large bowl, please Would you like a large bowl? Yes, please. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true? The guide taught us how to make a model robot. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.

吉林省2019年中考英语真题试题

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