高中英语各类从句综合练习

高中英语各类从句综合练习

（一）

1.It is said _______ Dr Green will come to our school.

A. that

B. what

C. why

D. which

2.I got very angry with ______ she said.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. all what

3.Let me think of a proper situation _____ this idiom can be used.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. at where

4.She is very good at maths, ______ everybody knows.

A. that

B. who

C. as

D. whose

5.I was about to go to bed ______ the door bell rang.

A. while

B. when

C. as

D. and

6.We want to go to Beijing, ______ has more beautiful parks than Shanghai.

A. who

B. whose

C. that

D. which

7.He won’t believe it ______ he sees it with his own eyes.

A. after

B. that

C. until

D. as soon as

8.It looks ______ we are going to have a sunny day.

A. that

B. as if

C. as

D. like

9._____ he worked all day, he couldn’t finish the work.

A. Though

B. When

C. Even

D. Because

10.This is ______ the river has been polluted.

A. that

B. whether

C. what

D. why

11._____ he is living now is not known to anybody.

A. Whether

B. In where

C. Wherever

D. When

12.This is all _____ I know about the matter.

A. which

B. what

C. whether

D. that

13.It was already eight o’clock _____ we got home.

A. until

B. since

C. when

D. while

14.You are always welcome, _____ you call on me.

A. whichever

B. whoever

C. whenever

D. whatever

15.The family with ______ I stayed in London are coming to China.

A. which

B. whose

C. whom

D. that

16.China has many rivers, _____ the Changjiang River is the longest.

A. which

B. among which

C. one of which

D. that

17.The reason _____ I can’t come is _____ I have to work late.

A. why; that

B. why; because

C. that; why

D. which; because

18.He wrote a letter, telling me everything _____ he saw on the way to Guangzhou.

A. where

B. that

C. to which

D. what

19.Do you know who is living in that house _____ windows face south?

A. which

B. its

C. whose

D. which of

20.______ makes you think _____ I’m unfair?

A. Which; that

B. What; if

C. That; if

D. What; that

21._____ was said here must be kept secret.

A. that

B. Whichever

C. Whatever

D. However

22.My idea is _____ we should get more people to do the work.

A. that

B. which

C. why

D. what

23.He often went to see his father during those days _____ he stayed in hospital.

A. that

B. when

C. where

D. on that

24._____ you’ve written the article in English will surprise your teacher.

A. Who

B. What

C. When

D. That

25.The woman _____ my brother spoke just now is my teacher.

A. who

B. whom

C. to whom

D. that

26.The man is not _____ he was thought to be.

A. that

B. what

C. who

D. whom

27.This is the place ____ I’ve long wanted to visit.

A. in where

B. which

C. as

D. what

28.Is there a shop around ______ we can get fruit?

A. which

B. on which

C. where

D. that

29.Trees must be planted _____ there is a lot of sunlight.

A. which

B. on which

C. where

D. that

30.I’ll leave him a note _____ he’ll know _____ we are.

A. that; where

B. so that; where

C. in order; if

D. so that; when

31.There isn’t such a word in English _____ I know.

A. as soon as

B. so far as

C. as long as

D. so that

32._____ ants grow, they change their forms three times.

A. Before

B. As soon as

C. While

D. Until

33.You may lie _____ the grass is the thickest. 你可以躺草地上前线。

A. where

B. unless

C. when

D. that

34.Do _____ the teacher told you.

A. that

B. as

C. as if

D. which

35.How long is it ______ I saw you last?

A. unless

B. whether

C. when

D. since

36.It was _____ he was il l _____ he didn’t go with us.

A> as; when B. because; why C. because ; that D. since; that

37.You can go out, _____ you promise to be back before eleven.

A. as long as

B. unless

C. because

D. till

38.His classmates no longer laughed at him _____ they used to.

A. like

B. as

C. as though

D. as if

39.He almost knocked me down _____ he saw me.

A. hardly

B. until

C. before

D. as soon as

40._____ you have made up your mind, you should act.

A. that

B. However

C. Now that

D. Whenever

41．We’ll put off the outing until next week, _____ we won’t be so busy.

A. which

B. as

C. when

D. that

42. That’s the only thing _____ we can do now.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. all that

43. this is the house in _____ my grandfather once lived.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. whom

44. He makes good use of the time _____ he can spare.

A. that

B. when

C. in which

D. what

45. That is _____ we decided to put the concert off.

A. as

B. what

C. why

D. that

46. I wonder ______ it is true or not.

A. whether

B. what

C. that

D. why

47. All the books are here. You may borrow _____ you like.

A. how

B. that

C. what

D. whichever

48. The news _____ we had won in the match excited us all.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. whose

49. _____ will teach us English next term is still unknown.

A. Whom

B. Which

C. Who

D. What

50. _____ had I got to the bus stop _____ the bus left.

A. No sooner, when

B. No sooner; than

C. hardly; than

D. Just; when

51. I don’t like the way _____ you laughed at her.

A. which

B. where

C. in that

D. /

52. I’m anxious to have the same dictionary ____ you bought the other day.

A. which

B. as B. like D. what

53. I still remember the days _____ I studied in this school.

A. when

B. how

C. where

D. what

54. Do you remember _____ he came?

Yes, I do. He came by car. A. how B. when C. that D. if

55. _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

A. Anyone

B. Person

C. Whoever

D. Who

56. _____ he comes, we won’t be able to go.

A. Without

B. Unless

C. Except

D. Even

57. _____ you have already known it, I don’t want to say it again.

A. Because of

B. So that

C. Since

D. When

58. Child _____ he is, he knows a lot of English.

A. as

B. when

C. because

D. if

59. The story is less interesting _____ expected.

A. when

B. so

C. as

D. than

60. _____ what happens, we must carry out the orders.

A. If

B. When

C. All

D. No matter

Key:

1---5 AACCB 6---10 DCBAD 11---15 ADCCC 16---20 BABCD 21---25CABDC 26---30 BBCCB 31---35 BCABD 36---40 CABCC 41---45 CABAC 46---50 ADACB 51---55 DBAAC 56---60 BCADD

（二）

1. _____ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.

A. That

B. Which

C. As

D. It

2. Living in the Central American desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least.

A. of which

B. for what

C. as

D. whose

3. I don’t know the reason _____ you were absent from the meeting, but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason _____ you haven’t told me.

A. why; that

B. that; why

C. because; which

D. of which; that

4. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people _____ she had visited.

A. that

B. who

C. where

D. which

5. Because of the traffic jam _____ I was caught, I was late for the meeting.

A. by which

B. in which

C. that

D. where

6. There are three things _____ make Sydney famous ,its beautiful harbor, the Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Opera House.

A. what

B. that

C. when

D. where

7. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, _____ he could be in close touch with other artists.

A. where

B. how

C. when

D. which

8. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, _____ most uncomfortable.

A. which I think it was

B. which I think was

C. which I think

D. that I think was

9. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _____ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.

A. who

B. when

C. where

D. which

10. He knew the files could be of help to _____ took over the job.

A. whoever

B. whomever

C. whatever

D. whosever

11. _____ China got the second place in the 2004 Olympic Games made the whole nation very excited.

A. Whenever

B. Whether

C. If

D. That

12. An idea occurred to me _____ I might turn to my English teacher for help.

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. when

13. _____ was of little importance.

A. Whether he passed the examination or not

B. No matter he might pass the examination

C. He might pass the examination

D. What he passed the examination

14. The thick smoke covered the whole city. It was _____ a great black blanket had been thrown over it.

A. that

B. because

C. as if

D. even if

15. Word came from Mr. Smith _____ he could arrive on the following Saturday.

A. about which

B. that

C. whether

D. of which

16. It was the belief _____ Alex Haley could find his “root” in Africa _____ made him decide to go to Gambia.

A. that; where

B. where; that

C. that; that

D. how; which

17. I believe _____ you’ve done your best and _____ things will improve very soon.

A. whether; that

B. 不填; that

C. that; which

D. if; that

18. _____ was known to them that Bob had broken his promise _____ he would give them a rise.

A. What; what

B. It; which

C. As; that

D. It; that

19. _____ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.

A. For now

B. Since that

C. Now that

D. By now

20. I have been keeping the portrait _____ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris.

A. since

B. where

C. as

D. if

21. _____ he was, he sat up late studying last night.

A. As tired

B. Though tired

C. Tired as

D. Tired although

22. --- Would you like a cigarette?

--- No. It’s several years _____ I gave up smoking.

A. after

B. since

C. when

D. before

23. My favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, _____ we can watch TV and enjoy

the nice scenery outside.

A. where

B. when

C. that

D. which

24. It is an interesting story and one can’t put it down _____ one has f inished reading

it.

A. after

B. when

C. unless

D. until

25. --- Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?

--- No. _____ invited, I can’t go. I’ll be too busy then.

A. If

B. Unless

C. Even if

D. When

26. Actually, girls can be _____ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a general manager.

A. wherever

B. however

C. whatever

D. whoever

27. No sooner had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre _____ the curtain went up.

A. than

B. when

C. before

D. as soon as

28. We’ll start off as we planned _____.

A. no matter he will come or not

B. no matter whether he will come or not

C. whether is he coming or not

D. whether he comes or not

29. To my delight, there was my purse in the back seat of the taxi, _____ the driver couldn’t possibly have seen it before.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

30. They wouldn’t let their c at outside _____ it would get run over.

A. otherwise

B. supposing

C. for fear that

D. so that

31. I’ll go to the party with you _____ you don’t wear those strange trousers.

A. on condition that

B. as soon as

C. as though

D. in this case

32. I like the city, but I like the country better _____ I have more friends there.

A. so that

B. in that case

C. so as to

D. in order that

33. The great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.

A. than

B. rather than

C. nor

D. as

34. You may use my room as you like, _____ you clean it up afterwards.

A. so far as

B. as well as

C. as soon as

D. so long as

35. I shall take you back to France _____ you are well enough to travel.

A. presently

B. quickly

C. directly

D. immediately

36. Let’s talk all this over again _____ we make a final decision.

A. after

B. while

C. before

D. when

37. Mr. Smith wanted to buy the house and he told me that _____ the house cost, it would be

_____ it.

A. however; worth

B. how much; worth

C. whatever; worth

D. what; worthy

38. --- Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus?

--- I tried to, but _____ I could it started moving.

A. until

B. when

C. before

D. after

39. Perhaps _____ most separates the successful people from others is _____ they live on purpose.

A. what; that

B. that; what

C. that; that

D. what; what

40. I had not been reading for half an hour _____ I heard steps outside.

A. when

B. that

C. while

D. as

41. The parents were worried about their daughter because nobody was aware of _____ she had gone.

A. to which

B. the place which

C. the place

D. where

42. --- They don’t have much in their house yet.

---_____ they’re planning to live here only until Bob gets his degree, they don’t want to buy much furniture.

A. While

B. Although

C. Since

D. As far as

43. It was an unforgettable moment for all the citizens this year, _____ in 20 years China’s women’s volleyball team won the Olympic gold medal again.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. while

44. --- Do you know _____ Mr. Black’s address is?

--- He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street.

A. which

B. where

C. what

D. that

45. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _____ he wants.

A. what

B. which

C. when

D. that

46. I’ll see you after the show and give you ＄20 for the tickets, or _____ much they cost.

A. whatever

B. whether

C. no matter

D. however

47. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, _____ you give us all the necessary information.

A. in case of

B. provided that

C. or else

D. as if

48. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred,

which attracted my attention.

A. unless

B. until

C. when

D. while

49. Determination is a kind of quality --- and that is _____ it takes to do anything well.

A. that

B. which

C. why

D. what

50. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _____ he can walk correctly and safely.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. how

51. Many policemen on duty will not be able to spare one minute to watch the football match, _____ they might only be meters away from the action.

A. because

B. although

C. if

D. where

52. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. what

53. _____ you keep on trying, I don’t really mind whether you can come out top in your class.

A. So long as

B. As soon as

C. Once

D. The moment

54. There is no doubt _____ China is always trying to keep world peace and against any war.

A. that

B. whether

C. if

D. when

55. There is a teapot shaped like a Chinese duck, out of _____ mouth tea is supposed to come.

A. which

B. that

C. its

D. whose

1-5 CAAAB 5-10 BCBDA 11-15 DBACB 16-20 CBDCB

21-25 CBACC 25-30 CADCC 31-35AADDC 36-40 CCCAA

41-45 DCCCA 46-50 DBCDB 51-55 BDAAD

高中英语从句综合讲解

【宾语从句】 在英语中，有简单句(只含一个谓语动词)、并列句(用连词连接，含不止一个谓语动词)和复合句(含从句)。本节课我们复习复合句里面的宾语从句 ．．．．。 如：She knows that he will come back soon. I’m afraid that I can’t go to your party. 1.宾语从句的【引导词】 宾语从句的引导词分三种。 ●(1) 如果从句是陈述句，引导词用that.（that在口语中常省略） 主句：He says... 从句：He is tired of playing computer games. → He says that he is tired of playing computer games. ●(2) 如果从句是一般疑问句，引导词用if/whether，表示“是否”。 主句：I don’t know… 从句：Does Tom likes fish? → I don’t know if / whether Tom likes fish. 【注意】① whether引导的从句常与or not连用，而if不能； ②宾语从句可简化为whether to do的搭配，而没有if to do这种搭配. 如：Could you tell me whether I should finish my homework today or not? Could you tell me whether to finish my homework today? 【拓展】if有两个意思： 1. 表示“是否”，引导的是宾语从句。动词的时态视情况而定。 2. 表示“如果”，引导的是条件状语从句，时态用一般现在时表示将来（遵循“主将从现”规则）。 经典例题：--Do you know if Tom ____________(go) hiking with us ? --I’m not sure. But i f he ____________(go), I will take many photos with him . ●(3) 如果从句是特殊疑问句，直接用该疑问词来引导。 主句：Do you know… 从句：what does he want to buy? → Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗？ 2. 宾语从句的【时态】 ■(1) 当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态 如：She wants to know if I have finished my homework. 她想知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。 Do you know when he will be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来？ ■(2) 当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去的某时态 如：He said that she was singing. 他说她正在唱歌。 She wanted to know if I had finished my homework. 她想知道我是否已经完成了作业。 Did you know when he would come back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来？ 【注意】格言和客观真理总是用一般现在时。 如：She told me yesterday (that) the earth travels around the sun.

高中英语语法大全

（1）表语从句 1．定义：用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。 2．构成：关联词+简单句 3．引导表语从句的关联词的种类： (1) 从属连词that。如： The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。 (2) 从属连词whether, as, as if。如： He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。 The question is whether they will be able to help us. 问题是他们是否能帮我们。 注：从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句，但as if却可引导表语从句，如： All this was over twenty years ago, but it's as if it was only yesterday. gh能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be, seem, look等。如： It looked as if it was going to rain. 看起来天要下雨了。 连接副词 where, when, how, why。 如：The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。 The question is how he did it. 问题是他是如何做此事的。 That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic. 那就是她今晨上了阁楼干的。 解释： 1．连词because可引导表语从句。如： I think it is because you are doing too much. 我想这是因为你做得太多。 2．在一些表示“建议、劝说、命令”的名词后面的表语从句中，谓语动词用虚拟语气。should+动词原形表示，should可省略。如： My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow. 我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。（2）主语从句 1．定义：用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。 2．构成：关联词+简单句 3．引导主语从句的关联词有三类： (1) 从属连词that。如：That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblance between them. 很明显，她们确是亲姐妹，她们的脸型很相似。 (2) 从属连词whether。如： Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 他是否会来这里还不清楚。 (3) 连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever 连接副词 where, when, how, why。如： What she did is not yet known. 她干了什么尚不清楚。 How this happened is not clear to anyone. 这事怎样发生的，谁也不清楚。 Whoever comes is welcome. 不论谁来都欢迎。 Wherever you are is my home ---- my only home. 你所在的任何地方就是我的家----我唯一的家。 解释： 1．主语从句能用it作形式上的主语。常以it作形式主语的句型有： A. It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+that从句。如： It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。 It is probable that he told her everything. 很可能他把一切都告诉她了。 B. It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+that

高中英语状语从句练习题

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