2020年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(6)
2020年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(6)
一。语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。)
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive
2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke
3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew
4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest
5. A. society B. precious C. decision D. medicine
二。词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。)
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出的一项。
6. Allen _______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.
A. hasn't found
B. did n‘t find
C. doesn't find
D. hadn‘t found
7.“Let me _______ you，”said my boss，“you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport.”
A. ask
B. advise
C. remember
D. remind
8. The boys spent the whole morning _______ possible answers to the question.
A. discuss
B. and discussing
C. discussing
D. and discussed
9. This village ______ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway，one of the greatest American writers，wrote this story.
A. is believing
B. is believed
C. believes
D. believe
10. It's reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company ______ by 10%.
A. has risen
B. had been rising
C. had risen
D. has been rising
11.-How _________ will you be able to finish the painting?
-In a couple of hours.
A. soon
B. often
C. long
D. fast
12. ______ any friends in the city，he felt quite lonely and helpless.
A. No to have
B. No having
C. Not to have
D. Not having
13. Dr. White was away to the South last month，so he
didn't attend the meeting _______ in Beijing.
A. having held
B. to hold
C. to be held
D. held
14. _______ at his paper over the weekend，Neil didn't finish it.
A. As he worked hard
B. Hard as he worked
C. How he worked hard
D. How hard he worked
15.-Are you satisfied with her work，sir?
-Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.
A. better
B. best
C. worse
D. worst
16. That was _______ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.
A. a such serious
B. a so serious
C. such serious a
D. so serious a
17. This disease is second only _______ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.
A. to
B. of
C. with
D. from
18. The word is new to us. You'd better ______ in the dictionary.
A. look at it
B. look for it
C. look it up
D. look it out
19. If there is no one _______ him with the preparation，he will have to put off the meeting.
A. help
B. to help
C. helps
D. helped
20. As soon as she _______ open the letter，Mrs. White will find out what has happened to her husband.
A. tears
B. is tearing
C. will tear
D. has torn
21. ______ the government argees to give extra money，the theatre will have to be closed next month.
A. Unless
B. If
C. Since D As
22. To reduce weight，plastic has taken _______ of iron and steel in making boats.
A. its place
B. place
C. the place
D. a place
23.-Let me help you with your suitcase.
-________.
A. You're very nice
B. Yes，you're so helpful
C. No，I can do
D. It's very kind of you
24. These three English novels are for you. The rest
_______ for the other students in your class.
A. were
B. is
C. are
D. was
25. You _______ have seen Jane in her office last Friday;she's been out of town for two weeks.
A. couldn't
B. mustn‘t
C. wouldn't
D. shouldn‘t
26. Henry never said that he was good at maths，_______ he?
A. was
B. did
C. didn't
D. wasn‘t
27. The little girl showed the policeman the corner
_______ she was knocked off her bike.
A. and
B. which
C. that
D. where
28. The snow was so deep that the climbers could not
________ to the camp.
A. get over
B. get along
C. get through
D. get around
29. In need of money，Bob had to take ______ job that was offered to him.
A. whatever
B. no matter what
C. whichever
D. no matter which
30. My friend and I would like to go to the concert，but ________ of us has got a ticket.
A. both
B. none
C. neither
D. all
三。完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，共30分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中
选出可填入相对应空白处的选项。
I once went to a town in the north of England on business.
It was about 7：30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress，a strict old lady of about 60，showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was，she
said there was only one sitting at 6：30，and I had 31it.
“Never mind，”I said.“I'm not very 32. I‘ll just have a drink in the bar(酒吧)and a sandwich.”
“Bar!”she 33her voice.“This is a respectable hotel，young man. If you want 34，you mu st go somewhere else.”She spoke 35a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.
I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema. At about 11：30 I 36. Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door，but nothing happened. The
37sound was the church clock opposite，which suddenly struck the half-hour with such 38that it made me jump. 39a window opened upstairs. The old lady 40and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me 41after ten
minutes'wait. She was in her nightdress. She told me
seriously that guests were 42to be back in the hotel by 11
o‘clock.
I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn，I finally 43.
When I arrived at 44，everyone else had nearly 45and there was not enough coffee to go round.
“Did you 46well，young man?”the old lady asked.
“47，I don't think I could go through 48night in that room，”I replied.“I hardly slept at all.”
“That's because you were 49all night drinking!”she said angrily，putting 50to the conversation.
31. A. had B. passed C. missed D. caught
32. A. hungry B. sleepy C. tired D. happy
33. A. lost B. lowered C. dropped D. raised
34. A. beer B. coffee C. milk D. tea
35. A. even if B. since C. although D. as if
36. A. went to bed B. walked to a club
C. returned to the hotel
D. drove to a restaurant
37. A. only B. sharp C. sweet D. last
38. A. effort B. force C. power D. attraction
39. A. Firstly B. Wonderfully C. Unfortunately D. Finally
40. A. came out B. got up C. looked out D. woke up
41. A. down B. out C. back D. in
42. A. ordered B. expected C. taught D. encouraged
43. A. fell asleep B. went to bed C. got up D. gave in
44. A. a decision B. breakfast C. once D. the office
45. A. arrived B. done C. finished D. started
46. A. play B. sleep C. eat D. do
47. A. First of all B. Never mind C. To tell you the
truth D. As a result
48. A. one B. another C. such D. any
49. A. away B. here C. down D. up
50. A. an end B. a saying C. a joke D. a pause
四。阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分，共30分。)
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出的一项。
A
There was a river with a small town on either side of it. The towns were linked by a bridge.
One day，a hole appeared in the bridge. Both towns agreed that the hole should be mended. However，disagreement came up as to who should mend it. Each town thought that it had a better reason for the other to mend the hole. The town on the right bank said that it was at the end of the road，so the left-bank town should mend the hole. The town on the left bank，on the other hand，insisted that all the traffic came
to the right-bank town，so it was in their interest to mend
the bridge.
The quarrel went on and on，and so did the hole. The more it went on，the more the hostility between the two towns grew.
One day a man fell into the hole and broke his leg.
People from both towns questioned him closely about whether
he was walking from the right bank to the left or from the
left bank to the right，in order to decide which town should
be blamed for the accident. But he could not remember，since he got drunk that night.
Some time later，a car was crossing the bridge and broke
an axle(轴)because of the hole. Neither town paid any
attention to the accident，as the traveler was not going from one to the other，but was merely passing through. The angry traveler got out of the car and asked why the hole was not mended.
On hearing the reason，he declared，“I'll buy this hole. Who‘s the owner?”
Both towns at once declared that they owned the hole.
“One or the other，whoever owns the hole must prove it.”
“How shall we prove it?”asked both sides.
“That's simple. Only the owner of the hole has the right to mend it. I‘ll buy the hole from whoever mends the bridge.”
People from both towns rushed to do the job while the traveler smoked a cigar and his driver changed the axle. They
mended the bridge in no time and asked for the money for the hole.
“What hole?”The traveler looked surprised.“I can't see any hole. I‘ve been looking for a hole for several years now. I'm prepared to pay a good price for it，but there’s no hole here. Are you pulling my leg or what?”
He got into his car and drove off.
51. What did the two towns quarrel about?
A. Which of them should mend the hole.
B. Whether the hole should be mended.
C. Why there was a hole in the bridge.
D. When they should mend the hole.
52. The man who had fallen into the hole failed to answer any questions because he ______.
A. had one of his legs broken
B. was busy changing the axle
C. had drunk too much wine
D. was afraid to blame anybody
53. Both towns rushed to mend the hole in order to prove that ______.
A. they owned the whole bridge
B. they had the right to sell the hole
C. they were able to mend the hole
D. they could afford to mend the hole
54. In“Are you pulling my leg or what?”，the phrase pulling my leg refers to ______.
A. trying to stop me
B. laughing at me
C. putting me in trouble
D. making fun of me
B
Scientists have searched for many years for a method to tell whether a volcano(火山)explosion will be small or large. Now，four scientists say they have discovered something in lava(熔岩)that will help do this. They did the research on Mount Unzen on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu.
Mount Unzen exploded in November，1990. Since then，more explosions have killed 43 people and destroyed the homes of more than 2，000 others. The volcano is still active today.
The scientists say the lava of the volcano contains high level of an element(成份)，which is a sign of the presence of the lava from deep in the earth，not from the surface. They say it shows that the lava coming directly from inside the earth is connected with huge explosions instead of smaller ones.
The scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of Mount Unzen that took place during many thousands of years. They also studied the lava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than Mount Unzen. The lava studied came from
both large and small explosions. The scientists found that large explosions contained more of the element than small ones. The scientists say if they had known this two years earlier，they could have warned the people living in the area near Mount Unzen and saved many lives.
55. From the passage we learn that Mount Unzen is the name of ______.
A. a huge volcano explosion
B. a Japanese island
C. an active volcano
D. a kind of lava
56. The four scientists discovered that the level of the element contained in the lava could tell ______.
A. the degree of a volcano explosion
B. the place of a possible explosion
C. the number of volcano explosions
D. the time of a possible explosion
57. The research of the four scientists was based on
______.
A. the lava that caused explosions
B. the presence of the lava from the surface
C. the damages caused by the 1990 explosion
D. the lava from different explosions in the area
C
Have you ever argued with your loved ones over simple misunderstandings(误解)?Little wonder. We often believe we're more skillful in getting our point across than we actually are，according to Boza Keysar，a professor at the University of Chicago. In his recent study，speakers tried to express their meanings using unclear sentences. Speakers who thought listeners understood were wrong nearly half the time. Here‘s some good advice to reduce misunderstanding：
(1)Don't trust what you see from the listener. Listeners often nod，look at you or say“uhhuh”to be polite or move the conversation along. But it‘s easy to consider these as signs of understanding.
(2)Train the editor(编辑)in your head. If you say，“Beth discusses her problems with her husband，”it's not clear whether she‘s talking to her husband or about him. Try instead，“Beth talks to her husband about her
problems.”or“Beth talks to others about the problems with her husband.”
(3)Ask listeners to repeat your message. Introduce your request by saying“I want to be sure I said that
right.”Questions like“How does that sound?”or“Does that make sense?”may also work.
(4)Listen well. When on the receiving end，ask questions to be sure you're on the same page. After all，it isn‘t just the speaker's job to make his speech understood.
58. Why does the writer give us the advice?
A. We're not skillful enough to make clear sentences.
B. Misunderstanding is damaging our normal lives.
C. Misunderstanding occurs now and then.
D. It's impolite to say NO to others.
59. The writer suggests that when talking to others，the speaker should ______.
A. know that listeners will show him that they understand his words
B. express himself clearly even when he sees signs of understanding
C. notice listener's signs of understanding
D. look directly into his listener's eyes
60. By Train the editor in your head，the speakers are advised _______.
A. to get themselves trained by a good editor
B. to discuss problems with their husbands or wives
C. to express themselves in long but simple sentences
D. to make sure each sentence has only one meaning
61. In the last paragraph，the words you're on the same page mean that ______.
A. you're following the speakers closely
B. you're reading the same page as the speaker does
C. you should know which page the speaker refers to
D. your story is written on the same page as the
speaker's
D
While acting may run in the family，it wasn't Angelina Jolie‘s only choice when thinking about her future. Although Jolie has studied her craft(技艺)since childhood，at one
point the 26-year-old，who stars this month in Tomb Raider
with her father，actor John Voight，wanted to be a funeral(殡葬)director.“I thought that the crossing over could be a beautiful thing and a time of comfort when people could reach out to each other.”
Tradition(传统)is always attractive and interesting to Jolie，who moved with her mother，Marcheline Bertand，and brother after her parents separated when she was two.“I
never had one home. I never had an attic(阁楼)that had old things in it. We always moved，so I was never rooted anywhere. And I always dreamed of having that attic of things that I could go back and have a look. I'm very drawn to some things that are tradition，that are roots，and I think that may be why I paid such special attention to funerals.”
Finally，she chose act ing.“Following in my father's footsteps，”she says，“is an interesting thing，because I think we speak to each other through our work. You don‘t
really know your parents in a certain way，and they don't
really know you. So he can watch a film and see how I am as a woman，the way I’m dealing with a husband who's been hurt，
or the way I‘m crying alone.”
“And it's the same for me：I can watch films of his and just see who he is. I‘ve learned to understand him as a person.”
62. The passage is about a woman who _______.
A. was once a funeral director
B. is the leading actress in Tomb Raider
C. wants an attic to live in
D. was hurt by her husband
63. Which of the following can best support Tradition is always attractive and interesting to Jolie?
A. Jolie longed to have old things from her childhood.
B. Having more than one home is always interesting to Jolie.
C. Jolie's parents separated when she was very young.
D. Tradition is always rooted somewhere.
64. The words Following in my father's footsteps most probably mean ______.
A. listening to my father's advice
B. taking my father as an example
C. walking after my father
D. looking for my father's footsteps
65. Angelina Jolie finally chose acting because she thought she and her father could _______.
A. work together several months a year
B. bring into memory what happened in the past
C. pay attention to things they are interested in
D. get to know each other through their films
第II卷
注意事项：
1.第II卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
五。补全对话(共5句;每句满分为3分，共15分。)
根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符
合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。
提示：Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定
星期六早上8点出发。
Jane：How do you like the idea of having a picnic this Saturday?
Michael：Wonderful. But 66?
Jane：What about going to the Western Hills?It's quite
cool there.
Michael：That's a good idea. 67to go with us?
Jane：OK. And we can ask them to prepare some drinks.
Michael：68?
Jane：You'd better buy some fruit，and sandwiches.
Michael：69?
Jane：I like oranges，watermelons，grapes，and bananas.
Michael：70?
Jane：How about 8 in the morning?We can get there in an hour and a half.
Michael：OK. I'll call John and tell him about our plan.
六。书面表达(满分30分)
假定你是John，将去上海旅游。写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于10月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接站，并请
他帮你安排21至24日的住宿(旅馆靠近市中心，房间能够小一些，但
不要太贵)。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。
注意：词数应为100左右。
Oct. 15
Dear Zhang Qiang，
_____________________________________________________________
_____________
All the best，
John
参考答案：
选择题：
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. D
5. B
6. A
7. D8. C9. B10. C11. A12. D
13. D14. B15. C16. D17. A18. C
19. B20. A21. A22. C23. D24. C
25. A26. B27. D28. C29. A30. B
31. C32. A33. D34. A35. D36. C
37. A38. B39. D40. C41. D42. B
43. A44. B45. C46. B47. C48. B
49. D50. A51. A52. C53. B54. D
55. C56. A57. D58. C59. B60. D
61. A62. B63. A64. B65. D
五。补全对话：
参考答案：
66. where shall we go / where shall we have the picnic
67. Shall we invite John and his girlfriend
68. What should I do then(for the picnic)
69. What kind of fruit should I buy(/ do you like)
70. When shall we start off / When shall we leave for the picnic
评分说明：
本题应补入5处，每处3分，共15分。
补入的部分内容恰当、语句准确、通顺的给满分。与答案不同但意思、语言无错误的不扣分。大体准确的，给2分。句子结构或用词有毛病但尚能达意的，给1分。句子结构或用词有严重错误的，给0.5
分或不给分。完全错误或只写个别单词的不给分。每句中的拼写错误每1-2处扣0.5分，不倒扣分。
六。书面表达
(一)评分原则：
1.本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响水准予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
(二)内容要点：
1.去上海旅游;
2.到达的时间，请接站;
3.安排住宿;
4.要求旅馆靠近市中心，不能太贵，房间能够小一些;
5.订返回北京的车票。
(三)各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档(很好)：(25-30分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案 第1卷(选择题，共125分) I.Phonetics ( 5 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis 3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation 4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey 5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points ) Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper. A. walk B. the walk C. wallks D. a walk 7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?" A. Why B. Where C. Who D. Whose 8. My father asked __ to help with his work. A. I and Tom B. Tom and me C. me and Tom D. Tom and I 9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing. A. seem B. seemed C. does seem D. do seem 10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent. A. will increase B. would be increasing C. will have increased D. would have been increasing 11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting. A. unless B. in case C. until D. so that 12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __ A. too B. as well C. neither D. either 13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer. A. As B. Once C. That D. It 14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary. A. lacking B. losing C. missing D. dropping 15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground. A. should he have arrived B. would he have arrived C. did he arrive D. had he arrived
历届成人高考高升专英语作文和点评
历届成人高考高升专英 语作文和点评 Document number：BGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-2022
2003年 假定你是John，将去上海旅游。写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于10月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接站，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。 注意：词数应为100左右。 参考文本One possible version： Oct. 15 Dear Zhang Qiang， How are you doing recently？I’m planning to go to Shanghai and look around in the city for a few days. I’ll take the train and arrive at 8 o‘clock a.m. on October 21st. Will you please come and meet me at the station？I’m going to stay in Shanghai till October 24th. Please help me book a hotel room. I hope to stay in a hotel around the downtown area but the price shouldn’t be very high. I don’t mind if the room is small. Another thing, can you book a ticket for me back to Beijing on 24th？ All the best， John 2004年 假定你是李华，打算出国学习计算机科学。现在给在美国工作的表哥David Zhang 写信，了解以下情况： 1. 需参加的英语考试； 2. 每学期需修的课程数和费用； 3. 食宿费用； 4. 合适的学校。
全国成人高考英语试题及答案
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