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最新小学英语-六年级四种时态总结

最新小学英语-六年级四种时态总结
最新小学英语-六年级四种时态总结

小学英语四种时态总结

1.一般现在时。主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes

口诀:“经常有每没(美眉^^)总星周”

经常:often

有:sometimes (记住,“有”不是have,而是“有时”)

每:every week/month/year 等

没:never 总:always,usually等

星周:on Mondays,on Tuesdays等

组成:主语+be+名词(形容词)

I am a student. He is tall.

1. He is in New York with his cousin.他和他的堂兄在纽约。

2. These postcards are great.这些明信片真棒!

3. It’s a picture of the Great Wall.这是一张关于长城的明信片。

4.It’s more than twenty thousand kilometers long.它超过两万公里长

5.It’s in the east of China.它在中国的东部。

6.There is a Chinatown in New York.纽约有一个唐人街。

7.There are lots of Chinese shops and restaurants there.那里有许多中国商店和餐馆。

8.There are lots of beautiful lakes in China.在中国有许多偏凉漂亮的湖泊。

9.It’s a big family dinner.它是一次大的家庭晚餐。

否定句:在be 后加not

I am not a student. He is not tall.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

疑问句:be 动词提前到第一位。

Are you a student? Is he tall?

Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

主语+动词+地点+时间

We go to school on Monday.

He goes to the park on Sunday.

否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t’t+动词原形+地点+时间

We don’t go to school on Monday.

He doesn’t’t go to the park on Sunday.

疑问句:在句首加do或does

Do you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.

Does he go to the park on Sunday? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t’t.动词单三变化:1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如:like – likes

2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如:go – goes

3. 单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如:study- studies

2. 现在进行时:主要叙述正在发生的事情。句末常出现now, 句首常出现look, listen

组成:主语+be +动词ing形式

I am reading English.

They are swimming.

He is playing football.

否定句:在be后加not

I am not reading English.

They are not swimming.

He is not playing football.

疑问句:将be 放到第一位。

Are you reading English? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.

Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.

Is he playing football? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.

动词变ing形式:1.在动词末尾加ing. 如:play- playing

2. 末尾有e 要去e加ing. 如:ride – riding

3. 末尾以辅音元音辅音结尾双写末尾一个辅音如:swim-swimming

3. 一般将来时。主要描述将来要发生的事情。句末常出现next Monday/week/ year, tomorrow

组成:主语+be going to +动词原形

I am going to visit Ann.

They are going to draw a dog.

She is going to ride a horse.

否定句:在be后加not

I am not going to visit Ann.

They are not going to draw a dog.

She is going to ride a horse.

疑问句:将be提前

Are you going to visit Ann? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

Are they going to draw a dog? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

Is she going to ride a horse? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.

组成:主语+will+动词原形

I will go to the library.

They will clean the house.

She will eat breakfast at home.

否定句:在will 后加not 或将will not 写为won’t

I will not go to the library.

They will not clean the house.

She will mot eat breakfast at home.

疑问句:将will 提前

Will you go to the library? Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.

Will they clean the house? Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.

Will she eat breakfast at home? Yes, she will. /No, she won’t.

4.一般过去时:主要描述过去发生的事情. 句末常出现last night/week/Monday/year, yesterday, ago

(完整版)小学英语时态总结

小学PEP英语四种时态总结 一、一般现在时 标志词:always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称后有词形变化, 其他人称(第一人称:I, we;第二人称:you;第三人称复数:they、my friends)动词均用原形 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律: 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化have—has 一般现在时基本用法 功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 肯定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker. B.行为动词:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat. 否定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + not +其它成分They are not students. B.行为动词:主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat. 一般疑问句:A.be动词:Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren,t. B.行为动词:助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分 Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t . Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句 A.be动词:How many students are there in your school? B.行为动词:What do you usually do on Sunday?

小学英语四种时态

英语四种时态 ◆一般现在时 1.定义:1.表示目前存在的状态 2.表示经常性、习惯性的动作 3.表示客观的事实 2.标志词:频度副词:例:always, usually, often, sometimes, every day(week….) 例如:1. I often watch TV at home. 3.结构:当主语是第三人称单数时动词+ s, 或es)2. She always goes to school on foot 疑问形式:.主语前加do 或does (动词还原) 否定式:动词前加don’t 或doesn’t (动词还原) 例如:Do you clean your room on the weekend? Does she wash her clothes on the weekend?ea ◆现在进行时 1. 定义:表示目前正在发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词:1.提示语:look! Listen! now!等词 3.结构:Be动词(am, is, are ) + 动词ing 例如:1. Look, they are playing football.2. Listen ,she is singing. 3.I am reading now . ◆一般将来时 1.定义:1.表示计划或打算做某事 2.将要发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词:1.tomorrow, the next day, this afternoon, this evening 2.next week (month, year…) 3.结构有两种:1.be going to + 动词原形 2.will + 动词原形 如:1.He is going to play football next week. 2 .He will play basketball next week. 疑问形式:be 或will 放主语前如: 1. Is he going to play football next week? 2.Will he play baskball next week? 否定式:be 或will 后加not will not = won’t 如:1. He isn’t going to play football next week? 2. He won’t play baskball next week? ◆一般过去式 1.定义:表示过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词:1.yesterday, last week/ year/ month 等 3.结构:1.动词用过去时was, were ,did, played 等。例如:is/am---was are ----were 疑问形式:1.was / were 放主语前 2.主语前加did (动词还原) 否定式:1.was/ were + not 2.动词前加didn’t (动词还原) 该句型分布在第8册Unit3&4中。如: 1.What did you do last weekend? I played football. 2. Did you help them clean their r oom? Yes, I did. 3.What did you do yesterday? I went fishing. 4. Did you read book? Yes, I did. 5. Did you clean your room? No, I didn’t. 6.Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang. 7. What did you do there? I sang and danced with my new friends. 8. How did you go there?I went by train.

小学英语四大时态总结及练习题

你知道时态是什么意思吗?时态代表什么吗? 小学英语就四个时态,你掌握了吗? 时态动词变形名称动词变形规则各举一例 一般现在时动词变 第三人称单数形 式 1.一般情况下 2.动词结尾是ch, sh, s, x 3.动词结尾是o 4.结尾是辅音字母加y 1.不规则动词 一般过去时动词变过去式 2.一般情况下 3.动词结尾是e 4.重读闭音节辅元辅结构 5.结尾是辅音字母加y 6.不规则动词 一般将来时Be going to + Will+ 现在进行时动词变动名词 1.一般情况下 2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词 7.重读闭音节辅元辅结构 3.以y结尾的动词 4.以ie结尾的动词 你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗? 勤加练习,百战不殆 I.把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。 1. clean-- 2. go-- 3. have-- 4. do- 5.play-- 6. fly-- 7. come-- brush- 9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12.answer-- 13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write-- 16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint— 19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run— 22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick— II.把下列动词变成过去式 is\am________ fly______ plant_____ are________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ______ do_________ dance________ worry_____ask _____ taste_________ eat________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ III.把下列动词变成动名词形式。 wake________ make__________ come____________ have____________take_________ leave__________ rid_________, regret__________,begin________ cut________, get_________, hit_________, run_________, set_________, sit__________, spit__________, stop_________, swim________, beg_________, drop__________, fit_________, nod_________, dig___________, forget_________, travel_________ visit_________ carry_________ enjoy___________ play ___________ study _____die_________ lie_________

四大时态总结

四大时态总结 般现在时 标志词:always (总是)usually (通常)often (经常)sometimes (有时)never (从不)every (每一) 行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化, 其他人称(第一人称:I, we ;第二人称:you ;第三人称复数:they 、my friends )动词均用原 形 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律: 1、多数在动词后加 s P lay — plays like — likes 2、以 s , x , sh , ch , o 结尾的动词力口 es wash -vashes catch -catches do -does 3、以辅音字母加 y 结尾,把y 改i 再加es fly — flies study — studies 5、不规则变化 have — has 般现在时基本用法 功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 如:The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。 女口: I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。 女口: The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be 动词:主语+be (am,is,are )+ 其它。 女口: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。 女口: We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 4、以元音字母加y 结尾,直接加 s buy -buys 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 3.表示客观现实。

(完整版)小学英语语法_四大时态(最新整理)

四大时态复习 1. 一般现在时 (1)一般现在时的构成(肯定句) ☆ be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 ☆行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 ☆当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。 如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 (2)一般现在时的变化 ☆ . be动词的变化。 [否定句]:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 [一般疑问句]:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. [特殊疑问句]:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? ☆ .行为动词的变化。 [否定句]:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. [一般疑问句]:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。 如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. [特殊疑问句]:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? *动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 2. 现在进行时 (1)一般现在时的构成:be(am,is, are)+ 动词的ing形式。如:I am reading. 我正在读书(2)现在进行时的否定句在be后加not,即be(am,is, are) + not + 动词的ing形式。 如:She is not doing her homework now. 她现在没有做作业。 (3)现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首,即Be(am,is, are) + 人+ 动词ing形式。 如:Are you drinking milk now? 你现在在喝牛奶吗? (4)现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+ be + 人+ 动词ing? 如:Where are you going? 你现在去哪? 但who当主语时其结构为:Who + be + 动词ing? 如:Who is talking to you? 谁在和你说话? *动词加ing的变化规则

四种时态总结

四种时态总结 一、一般现在时 标志词:always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一) 行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化, 其他人称(第一人称:I, we;第二人称:you;第三人称复数:they、my friends)动词均用原形 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律: 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化 have—has 一般现在时基本用法 功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习 英语句型 肯定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + 其它成分 He is a worker. B.行为动词:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分 We like the little cat. 否定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + not +其它成分 They are not students. B.行为动词:主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat. 一般疑问句:A.be动词:Am / Is /Are +主语 + 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren,t. B.行为动词:助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形 + 其它成分 Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t . Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句 A.be动词: How many students are there in your school? B.行为动词:What do you usually do on Sunday?

小学英语四种时态总结

小学英语四种时态总结 1、一般现在时。主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的 真理。句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes组成: 主语+be+名词(形容词) I am a student、 He is tall、否定句:在be 后加not I am not a student、 He is not tall、疑 问句:be 动词提前到第一位。A re you a student? Is he tall? Yes, I am、 / No, I am not、Yes, he is、 / No, he isn’t、主语+动词+地点+时间 We go to school on Monday、 He goes to the park on Sunday、否定句:主语 +don’t/doesn’t’t+动词原形+地点+时间We don’t go to school on Monday、He doesn’t’t go to the park on Sunday、疑问句:在句首加do或does Do you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do、/ No, we don’t、 Does he go to the park on Sunday? Yes, he does、/ No, he doesn’t’t、动词 单三变化: 1、在原单词末尾加s , 如:like – likes 2、单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如:go – goes 3、单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如:study- studies 2、现在进行时:主要叙述正在发生的事情。句末常出现now, 句首常出现look, listen组成:主语+be +动词ing形式 I am

最新小学英语四种时态总结

小学英语四种时态总结 1.一般现在时。主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes 组成:主语+be+名词(形容词) I am a student. He is tall. 否定句:在be 后加not I am not a student. He is not tall. 疑问句:be 动词提前到第一位。 Are you a student? Is he tall? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 主语+动词+地点+时间 We go to school on Monday. He goes to the park on Sunday. 否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t’t+动词原形+地点+时间 We don’t go to school on Monday. He doesn’t’t go to the park on Sunday. 疑问句:在句首加do或does Do you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do./ No, we don’t. Does he go to the park on Sunday? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t’t. 动词单三变化:1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如:like –likes

2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如:go –goes 3. 单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如:study- studies 2. 现在进行时:主要叙述正在发生的事情。句末常出现now, 句首常出现look, listen 组成:主语+be +动词ing形式 I am reading English. They are swimming. He is playing football. 否定句:在be后加not I am not reading English. They are not swimming. He is not playing football. 疑问句:将be 放到第一位。 Are you reading English? Yes, I am./ No, I am not. Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. Is he playing football? Yes, he i s. / No, he isn’t. 动词变ing形式:1.在动词末尾加ing. 如:play- playing 2. 末尾有e 要去e加ing. 如:ride –riding 3. 末尾以辅音元音辅音结尾双写末尾一个辅音如:swim-swimming 3.一般将来时。主要描述将来要发生的事情。 句末常出现next Monday/week/ year, tomorrow

(完整版)各种时态结构的总结

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