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定语从句练习

定语从句练习
定语从句练习

定语从句练习

一、根据句子意思,在第一个空白处填入介词,在第二个填入关系代词whom或which:

1. The person ________ ________ I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about.

2. The pencil ________ ________ he was writing broke.

3. Wu Dong, ________ ________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.

4. The two things ________ ________ Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms of English.

5. Her bag, ________ ________ she put all her books, has not been found.

6. The stories about the Long March, ________ ________ this is one example, are well written.

二、单项选择

1.”The Mozart effect”is a study described in 1993 in Nature_________aroused public interest about the idea___________listening to a classical music somehow improves the brain.

A.that; which

B. what; why

C. who; that

D. which; that

2. Happiness is a butterfly, which, when pursued, is always just beyond your grasp, but __________, if you will sit down quietly, may alight upon you.

A. that

B. which

C. one

D. whose

3. Whether you like it or not, we live in a society___________exchanging presents is an important part of communication.

A. what

B. which

C. where

D. how

4. Personal space is the region surrounding a person__________they regard as psychologically theirs.

A. who

B. where

C. when

D. which

5. Nowadays, more and more young ladies, ___________figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.

A. who

B. whose

C. of whose

D. of whom

6. For those pioneers, the ocean was not a barrier but a known landscape__________they travelled constantly by boat to exchange goods and knowledge.

A. with whom

B. across which

C. through which

D. from where

7.”Spit-take” refers to an act __________someone spits liquid out of his or her mouth__________he or she hears something funny or surprising.

A. where; in which

B. in which; when

C. when; in which

D. in which; where

8. Word power should be taken seriously because of the benefits___________can have on the students’ vocabulary building.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. one

9. When it comes to the majority of the latest technologies in the next 20 years, __________has greater potential than the technology being developed in these young people’s company, _________in my eyes will lead to a revolution.

A. nothing; which

B. none; where

C. nothing; where

D. none; which

10. I hope that the little _________ I have been able to do has been of some use.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. as

11. Even though it doesn’t feel like a fairy tale, I still feel like I am living in a cartoon with him every day __________we can lie down and live a carefree life.

A. where

B. which

C. when

D. whom

12. In 2014, such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general public were introduced in China__________almost each person could benefit from in life.

A. when

B. that

C. where

D. as

13. As the dark horse, China’s football team swept into the quarterfinals__________it lose to host country

Australia.

A. as

B. what

C. that

D. where

14. Robin Williams was lucky because he was offered so many parts __________ he could be whatever he needed to be---roles that ensured his spot among the comedy greats.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. that

15. Many college students are willing to work in Western China after graduation ___________, poor and backward as it is, more opportunities of employment are available.

A. where

B. when

C. that

D. which

16. More and more people go jogging in the morning, ___________ benefits for health arise from the air rich in oxygen.

A. which

B. that

C. whose

D. who

17.We came to the point at the last moment _______________ the coach had laid stress on.

A. where

B. that

C. when

D. as

18. Loneliness is a feeling ___________ people experience a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. how

19. As Martin Luther King, Jr. put it, peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _________we arrive at that goal.

A. that

B. where

C. by which

D. with which

20. This course is based on a project, one of _________ aims is to improve the students’ comprehensive ability in English.

A. whose

B. which

C. its

D. what

21. Under the Dome, funded by Chai Jing, was released on Feb.28th, ____________has raised the public’s awareness about air pollution.

A. which

B. that

C. who

D. what

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一、概念 在复合句中,修饰一个或的从句叫做定语从句;被定语从句所修饰的词叫;定语从句必须放在先行词之;引导定语从句的词叫关联词。如: [关联词] 常见的关联词有关系代词that,which,who,whom,whose等。 二、关系代词的用法 1. that 既指人又指物。在从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语可省略。 Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。 The coat (that)I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。 2.which用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作宾语可省略。 The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket. 位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。 The film (which)we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。 3.who、whom用于指人,who 用作主语,whom用作宾语。 The girl who often helps me with my English is from England. 经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。 Who is the teacher (whom)Li Ming is talking to? 正在与李明谈话的老师是谁? 4.whose既可指人也可指物,在句中作定语,后面直接加名词。 He is the boy whose father is a policeman. [训练一] 1.A fridge is a machine is used for keeping food fresh. A.that B.who C.what D.whose 2.This is the skirt I bought for my sister. A.what B.where C.which D.what 3.The family ____ I stayed with in Paris are coming to London. A. whose B. which C . what D. whom 4.Are you the man ____ bicycle was stolen ? A. who is B .whose C. his D. of which the 5. Anyone ___ with what I said may raise your hand. A. which agrees B. who agree C. who agrees D. which agree 6. This is the house in ___ my grandfather once lived. A. where B. that C. whose D. which 8.The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate A. who’s B. whose C. that of which. 9.The young lady we met yesterday is our new Chinese teacher. A.what B.whose C.whom D.which

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