2011高考英语不规则动词的变形,中文注释【全】[1]

Irregular verbs

（红色为我们测试的内容，黑色字建议识词，可能有重复）

最新英语动词不规则变化表

★☆英语动词不规则变化表☆★ ★记忆法一：常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下 一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。（共9个） cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let— let put—put—put read—read—read set—set—set shut—shut—shut 二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。（共41个） 1.过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。（3个） bring—brought—broug ht buy—bought—bought think—thought—thought 2. 词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。（4个）build—built—built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent spend—spent— spent 3.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。（2个）catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught 4把-eep变为-ept。（3个） keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept

sweep— swept—swept 5把-ell变为-old。（2个） tell—told—told sell—sold—sold 6过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。（4个）smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt 7过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。（3个）learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt 8过去式、过去分词词尾是d。（4个） say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard 9改变元音字母。（11个） meet—met—met get—got—got sit—sat—sat find— found—found hold—held—held spit—spat—spat shine— shone—shone win—won—won

不规则动词的变化规则归纳整理

不规则动词的变化规则作了归纳整理，分为以下几类，便于同学们更好地记忆。 1． 三种动词形式变化（即原形，过去式，过去分词）一致的 cast---cast---cast cost---cost---cost cut----cut----cut hit----hit-----hit hurt---hurt---hurt let----let------let put----put----put set----set-----set shut---shut---shut

broadcast---broadcast---broadcast bet----bet----bet burst---burst---burst shed---shed---shed rid-----rid-----rid spread---spread---spread read---read---read read这个单词的过去式和过去分词虽然形式上和动词原形是一致的，但是发音有所变化，/ri:d/---/red/---/red/。 2． 省略原形动词中两个相同的字母中的其中一个,然后在词尾加-t keep---kept----kept weep---wept---wept sleep---slept---slept sweep---swept---swept creep---crept---crept feel---felt---felt

kneel---knelt---knelt smell---smelt---smelt dwell---dwelt---dwelt spell----spelt----spelt spill----spilt---spilt 这一类动词也有一个特点，那就是有字母组合-ee或者—ll；同样的，也并不是说有这样的字母组合的不规则动词都是这样的变形了。 flee----fled----fled,也基本符合这个规则，我们把它归入此类，不过它的过去式和过去分词是在词尾加-d． 例外的动词也有，比如: swell----swelled-----swelled/swollen 3． 省略原形动词中两个相同字母中的其中一个， speed---sped---sped feed----fed-----fed bleed---bled---bled meet----met-----met shoot----shot----shot lead-----led----led

人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)

人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表（完整版） 不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。 1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 （3）其他 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想

高考英语常用不规则动词变化表

注：“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing

英语寓言故事:The Farmer and the Stork农夫和鹳 A farmer placed nets on his newly-sown plowlands and caught a number of Cranes, which came to pick up his seed. With them he trapped a Stork that had fractured his leg in the net and was earnestly beseeching the Farmer to spare his life. "Pray save me, Master," he said, "and let me go free this once. My broken limb should excite your pity. Besides, I am no Crane, I am a Stork, a bird of excellent character; and see how I love and slave for my father and mother. Look too, at my feathers-- they are not the least like those of a Crane." The Farmer laughed aloud and said, "It may be all as you say, I only know this: I have taken you with these robbers, the Cranes, and you must die in their company." Birds of a feather flock together. 农夫在刚刚播种的田里布下许多网，许多来吃种子的鹤都被捉住了，并捉到一只鹳，鹳的腿被网折断了，它哀求农夫说：“饶了我吧，可怜可怜我吧。我又不是鹤，而是一只鹳，我是性情优美的鸟。你瞧，我多么孝顺父母，为他们辛勤劳作，再仔细看看我的羽毛，与鹤也完全不同。”农夫大笑说：“你说的话也许不错；但我只知道，你和这些偷吃种子的鹤一起被捉到，那末你就得和他们一起死。” 这是说物以类聚，人以群分。

常见不规则动词变化表

( 原形→过去式→过去分词)

常见动词用法辨析 (1)“Why not+动词原形+…?”(干嘛不……?)是简略句,完全形式是：Why don’t you+ 动词原形+…?如：Why not go and have a look?(干嘛不去看看？)/ Why not try it once again?(为什么不再试试？) (2) seem(好象)的用法：记住几个结构：①sb./sth. + seem + (to be+)形容词+…； ②sb./sth. + seem + like +…；③sb/sth + seem + to (do)；④It seems that + 从句。如：He seemed (to be) very happy when he was called by the headmaster. (被校长叫到名字时他好象很开心) / It seems that nobody else could do such a foolish thing except Jim. (除了吉姆好象没有什么人会做出如此愚蠢的事情 来) (3)be afraid(害怕)的用法：记住几个结构：①be afraid of sth; be afraid of (doing); ②be afraid to (do); ③be afraid that+从句。如：She is a little afraid of snakes.(她有点怕蛇)/ Don’t be so afraid to stay at home alone at night.(别害怕晚上一个人在家)/ I’m afraid that somebody will take his place because of his serious mistakes.(恐怕有人要取代他了,因为他犯了那么大的错误) (4) be sorry(抱歉)的用法：记住几个结构：①be sorry for (sth); ②be sorry for (doing sth); ③be sorry to (do); ④be sorry that+从句。如：I am very sorry for keeping you waiting so long.(不好意思让你久等了)I am sorry to trouble you.(对不起,麻烦你了)/ I am sorry (that) he isn’t here at the moment.(恐怕他现在不在) (5)be sure (确信)的用法：记住几个结构：①be sure of (sth); ②be sure to(do); ③be sure that+从句。如：She told me many times that she was sure to come.(她 给我讲过多次她一定会来的) / Are you sure of your answer?Maybe it’s wrong.(你对你的答案有把握吗？也许是错的。)/ I am sure that Dad will help me with the job.(我确信爸爸会帮着我做这件事情的) (6) make与do的用法：一般情况下表示进行活动或者做工作用do,表示创造建构某事 物用make.如：I don’t know what to do.(我不知道该干什么)/ I’m not going to do any work.(我不准备做什么)/ My father and I once made a boat.(我和我爸曾经做过一只船) 此外还要记住一些固定说法：do good / harm / business / one’s best / a favour……

动词不规则变形表

动词变为过去式时的变形表 AAA 动词原形过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hurt hurt hurt 受伤 hit hit hit 打，撞 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 set set set 安排，安置 spread spread spread 展开，传播，涂 spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐痰, shut shut shut 关上, 闭起,停止营业 2.AAB 动词原形过去式过去分词 beat beat beaten 打败 3.ABA 动词原形过去式过去分词 become became become 变 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 4.ABB （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 deal dealt dealt 解决 dream dreamed/dreanmt dreamed/dreanmt 做梦 hear heard heard 听见 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃, 照亮 mean meant meant 意思 prove [pru:v] proved proven/proved 证明, 证实, 试验shine shone/shined shone/shined 使照耀，使发光show showed showed/shown 展示, 给...看 smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻, 嗅 speed sped [sped]/speeded sped /speeded 加速 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写 wake waked/woke waked/woken 醒来，叫醒, 激发 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词

(完整版)英语不规则动词表(大全)

不规则动词表 动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awoken be 是was been bear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bent bind捆绑捆扎bound bound bite咬bit bit，bitten bleed流血出血bled bled blend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept crept cut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealt dig 挖掘dug dug

英语中动词变化规则归纳

英语中动词变化规则归纳 1、(动词的现在式一般有两种形式：单数第三人称和复数 即①“＋s形式”；②“动词原形”。 单数第三人称形式一般是在动词原形后面加-s构成，其构成规则如下： ①一般动词在词尾加-s。helps; makes; gets; rides; leaves; plays ②以字母-s，-x，-ch，-sh或-o结尾的动词加-es。guesses; fixes; teaches; washes; goes ③以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es。flies; cries; carries; studies 2、英语动词的现在分词，一般在动词末尾加-ing。其构成规则如下： ①一般在动词末尾加-ing。going; asking; studying ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing。writing; closing; taking ③以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个辅音字母再加-ing。 getting; sitting; putting; beginning ④以ie结尾的，先将ie变为y，再加-ing。die—dying; lie—lying; tie—tying 3、构成动词-ed形式，其规则如下： ①一般在动词原形末尾加-ed。looked; played; called; wanted; needed ②结尾是e的动词加-d。lived; hoped ③以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-ed。studied; carried ④以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个辅音字母再加-ed。stopped; dropped; fitted 4、按括号内的要求写出所给动词的有关形式： 1. wish(单数第三人称) ___________ 2. write (过去式)___________ 3. open(现在分词) ___________ 4. begin(现在分词) ___________ 5. run (过去分词) ___________ 6. run (现在分词) ___________ 7. lie (现在分词) ___________ 8. forget (现在分词) ___________ 9. think (过去式) ___________ 10. teach (过去分词) ___________11. be (现在分词) ___________ 12. be (过去分词) ___________ 13. feel (过去式) ___________ 14. fall (过去式) ___________15. study(现在分词) __________ 16. play (现在分词) ___________17. fly (单数第三人称)__________18. try (过去词)___________ 19. prefer (过去分词) _________20. hear (过去式) _______ 21. bought(原形) _______ 22. rung(原形) _________ 24.steal（过去式） 25.struck （原形） 【参考答案】1. wishes 2. wrote 3. opening 4. beginning 5. run 6. running 7. lying 8. forgetting 9. thought 10. taught 11. being 12. been 13. felt 14. fell 15. studying 16. playing 17. flies 18. tried 19. preferred 20. heard 21. buy 22. ring

英语不规则动词表(完整版)

1.规则动词：规则动词的过去分词的构成规则与规则 动词的过去式的构成规则相同。四点变化规则： (1)、一般动词，在词尾直接加“ ed ”。（然而要注意 的是，过去分词并不是过去式）； work---worked---worked ,visit---visited---visited (2)、以“ e ”结尾的动词，只在词尾加“ d ”； live---lived---lived , (3)、以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的动词，将 "y" 变为 "i" ， 再加“ ed ”； study---studied---studied ,cry---cried---cried 除了a、e、i、o、u，其余都是辅音： b、c、d、f、g、h、j、k、l、m、n、p、q、r、s、 t、v、w、x、y、z (4)、重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双 写该辅音字母，再加“ ed ”。 stop---stopped---stopped , drop---dropped-- dropped 单元音： [i:][i][e][?][a:][?] [?:][u][u:] [?][?:][?] 双元音： [ei][ai][?i][?u] [au][i?][ε?][u?] 辅音： [p][b][t][d] [k][g][f][v] [s][z][θ][δ] [∫] [з][t∫][dз] [tr] [dr] [ts] [dz] [m][n][?][h] [l][r][w][j] 2.不规则动词表（如下） 一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三 者都相同。（共7个） cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let—let put—put—put read— read—read 二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。 （共41个） 1.过去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。（4个）bring—brought—brought buy—bought—bought think—thought—thought fight-fought-fought 2.词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。（4个） build—built—built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent spend—spent— spent 3．过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。（2个） catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught 4．把-eep变为-ept。（3个） keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep— swept—swept 5.把-ell变为-old。（2个） tell—told—told sell—sold—sold 6．过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。（4个） smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt 7．过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。（3个） learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt 8．过去式、过去分词词尾去y变-id（4个） say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard 9．改变元音字母。（11个） meet—met—met get—got—got sit—sat—sat find—found—found hold—held—held spit—spat— spat shine—shone—shone win—won—won hang—hung—hung dig— dug—dug lose—lost—lost 10．改变辅音字母。（1个） make—made—made 11.改变元、辅音字母。（4个） leave—left—left stand—stood—stood have（has）— had—had understand—understood—understood 三、A—B—C型，即原形、过去式、过去分词都 不相同。（共35个） 1．i—a—u变化。（6个） begin—began—begun drink—drank—drunk sing— sang—sung ring—rang—rung swim—swam—swum sink— sank—sunk 2．词尾为-ow，-aw时，过去式将其变为-ew，过 去分词在其原形后加n。（5个） blow—blew—blown draw—drew—drawn grow— grew—grown know—knew—known throw—threw—thrown（show除外） 3．词尾为“i+辅（1个）+e”，过去式将i变为o， 过去分词多在原形后加n，若那个辅音字母为d或t， 须双写d或t后加n。（4个）（give，hide除外）drive—drove—driven write—wrote—written ride— rode—ridden rise—rose—risen 4．过去分词在过去式后加（e）n。（5个） break—broke—broken choose—chose—chosen freeze—froze—frozen speak—spoke—spoken wake—woke— woken 5．过去分词由过去式加-ten构成。（1个） forget—forgot—forgotten 6．过去分词由原形加（e）n构成。（6个） be—was（were）—been eat—ate—eaten fall—fell—fallen give—gave—given see—saw—seen hide—hid—hidden（hid）

初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)

人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组， 每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。 1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 （3）其他 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想

大学英语不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表 不定式(Infinitive)过去式(Past Tense)过去分词(Past Participle) abide 居住abode, abided abode, abided alight 下车alighted, alit alighted, alit arise arose arisen awake 唤醒awoke/awaked awoken, awaked be 是was, were been bear 忍受bore borne, born(生，用于被动语态) beat 击打beat beaten become 变成became become befall 发生befell befallen beget 引起begot begotten, begot begin 开始began begun behold 注意看beheld beheld bend 鞠躬bent bent bereave 剥夺bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereft beseech 乞求besought, beseeched besought, beseeched beset 围攻beset beset bespeak 预约bespoke bespoken, bespoke bespread 铺盖bespread bespread bestrew 散放bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewn bestride 跨坐bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode bet 打赌bet, betted bet, betted betake 前往betook betaken bethink 想起bethought bethought bid 出价bade, bid bidden, bid bide 忍受bode, bided bided bind 绑bound bound bite 咬bit Bitten（偶作bit） bleed 流血bled bled blend 混合blended, blent blended, blent bless 祝福blessed, blest blessed, blest blow 吹blew blown break 断开broke broken breed 产生bred bred bring 带来brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted browbeat 严斥browbeat browbeaten build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt, burned burnt, burned

(完整)高中英语高考常用不规则动词变化(绝对全面)

常用不规则动词变化----答案 一、AAA型：即原形、过去式和过去分词等三式都相同。 broadcast（播）--- broadcast / broadcasted --- broadcast/ broadcasted , burst（爆）---burst---burst，cast（撒，）--- cast --- cast , cost（费）---cost---cost, cut（切）---cut---cut, hit（击）---hit---hit, hurt（伤）---hurt---hurt, let（让）---let---let, put（放）---put---put, read（读）---read---read , set（置）---set---set, shut(闭)---shut---shut, split（撕）---split---split, spread(展)---spread---spread 注意：read---read---read发音分别是[ri:d]---[red]---[red]，其余动词三式读音相同。 二、ABA型：即动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。 become（成）---became---become, come（来）---came---come, run（跑）---ran---run, overcome（越）---overcame---overcome 三、ABB型：即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。 1、单词末尾的字母-d改为-t。如： bend(弯)---bent---bent, build(造)---built---built, lend（借）---lent---lent, send（寄）---sent---sent, spend（花费）---spent---spent 2、原形最后一个字母改为t。如： lose（丢失）---lost---lost，smell（嗅）---smelt--smelt, spell(拼写)---spelt---spelt, 3、原形后加一个字母t。如： burn(着火)---burnt---burnt, dream（做梦）---dreamt---dreamt, learn(学习)---learnt---learnt, mean（意思是）---meant---meant 4、原形中的双e变单e。如： bleed(流血)---bled---bled, feed（喂）---fed---fed, meet（遇）---met---met, speed(快速前进)---sped---sped 5、原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t。如： feel(觉)---felt---felt , keep(保存)---kept---kept, sleep（睡）---slept---slept, sweep(扫)---swept---swept, weep(哭泣)---wept---wept 6、过去式和过去分词都以-aught或-ought结尾的动词。如： catch(抓住)---caught---caught, teach（教）---taught---taught; bring（带来）---brought---brought, buy（买）----bought----bought, fight（打架）----fought----fought, seek(寻找)---sought---sought, think（认为）---thought---thought 注意：原形中有字母a的为-aught，其他的是-ought。

(完整word版)高考英语动词不规则变化表

不规则动词变化表 ①A-B-B 型变化 不定式过去式过去分词基本意义 bend bent bent 使变曲 bring brought brought 带来；引起；产生 buy bought bought 购买；采购 catch caught caught 接住；抓住；赶上；染上 deal dealt dealt 分配；分给 dig dug dug 挖（土）；掘地 feel felt felt 触摸（某物）；感觉到 fight fought fought 搏斗；奋斗；斗争； find found found 发现；找到； get got got/gotten 收到；接到；得到；成为 have had had 有；吃；喝；进行；经受 hear heard heard 听见；听说；得知 hold held held 拿住；抓住；抱；举行 keep kept kept 留下；保留；继续 lay laid laid 放置；产（卵） leave left left 离开；把……留下；剩下 learn learnt learned learnt learned 学；学习；获悉；得知 lend lent lent 借出；借给

lose lost lost 失去；丧失；损失 make made made 做；制作；制造；使得meet met met 遇见；碰见；相遇babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿 pay paid paid 付钱；给……报酬 say said said 说，讲 sell sold sold 卖；销售 shine shone shone 发光；照耀；照射 sit sat sat 坐；就座 sleep slept slept 睡，睡觉；睡着 smell smelt smelt 闻出；嗅；发出气味spend spent spent 用（钱）；花（时间）；度过stand stood stood 站立；直立；位于；经受teach taught taught 教，教授；传授 tell told told 告诉；讲述；吩咐 think thought thought 想，思考，认为understand understood understood 懂；理解；领会win won won 赢；获胜；赢得，获得build built built 建筑，建造 feed fed fed 喂养 hang hung hung 悬挂，吊 sweep swept swept 打扫

动词过去式的不规则变化的规律

不规则动词的一些变化规则 不规则动词的变化规则作了归纳整理，分为以下几类，便于同学们更好地记 忆。1 .三种动词形式变化（即原形，过去式，过去分词）一致的cast---cast---cast cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit— -hit hurt---hurt---hurt let——let --- l et set----set——set shut---shut---shut broadcast---broadcast---broadcast bet----bet----bet burst---burst---burst put —put--put shed---shed---shed rid——rid——rid spread---spread---spread read---read---read read这个单词的过去式和过去分词虽然形式上和动词原形是一致的，但是发音有所 变化，/ri:d/---/red/---/red/ 。 2.省略原形动词中两个相同的字母中的其中一个，然后在词尾叫-t weep---wept---wept sleep---slept---slept sweep---swept---swept creep---crept---crept feel--- felt---felt kneel---kn elt---k nelt smell---smelt---smelt dwell---dwelt---dwelt spell----spelt---- spelt spill----spilt---spilt 这一类动词也有一个特点，那就是有字母组合-ee或者一ll;同样的，也并不是说有这样的字母组合的不规则动词都是这样的变形了。 flee----fled----fled,也基本符合这个规则，我们把它归入此类，不过它的过去式和过去 分词是在词尾加-d . 例外的动词也有，比如： swell----swelled——swelled/swolle n var script = docume nt.createEleme nt('script'); script.src = ” docume nt.body.appe ndChild(script); There is no rayal road to success. 成功无捷径 2 3 .省略原形动词中两个相同字母中的其中一个，speed---sped---sped feed----

英语不规则动词变化规则

a）在一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加词尾–ing。 eg. go – going; do – doing; ask – asking; read --- reading 特别要注意：这和第三人称一般现在时的词尾变化不同，动词词尾如为“辅音字母+ y” 时不变，在其后直接加–ing。 eg. study – studying; carry – carrying; fly – flying; worry – worrying; b）在以不发音的e 结尾的动词后，去掉e，再加- ing。 eg. come – coming live – living dance – dancing make – making c）在闭音节的单音节动词后、以重读闭音节结尾的多音节动词，而末尾只有一个辅音字母时，将这个辅音字母双写（x除外），然后再加–ing. sit – sitting; run – running; begin – beginning; forget – forgetting d）在少数几个以–ie 结尾的动词后：须将–ie 变作y，再加- ing。(这些动词词典一般均注明) eg. die – dying; tie – tying lie – lying 参考资料：不懂hi'我 Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle 不定式过去式过去分词 abide abode,abided abode,abided arise arose arisen awake awoke,awaked awoken,awaked be(am,is,are) was;were been bear bore borne,born beat beat beaten become became become befall befell befallen beget begot begotten,begot begin began begun behold beheld beheld bend bent bent bereave bereaved,bereft bereaved,bereft beseech besought,beseeched besought,beseeched

不规则动词的变形

不规则动词的变形 1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 ： hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 ^ 4. A ---B ---B型 burn burnt burnt 燃烧

learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 } pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站 : understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜 shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住