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translation unit 4

I. Useful Expressions

1. 扫除

2. 寻找

3. 国家认同

4. 狂热信徒

5. 认为

6. 毫不迟疑

7. 国际商业精英

8. 少数几位

9. 没完没了的认真的讨论

10. 资本、劳动力和技术的流动

11. 最佳地点

12. 全球超级物种

13. 与…渐行渐远

14. 文化断层

15. 处于…的前沿

16. 开辟一条通向…的道路

17. 一个创新的卓越环境

18. 根据对各国人口和经济增长的预计

19. 从…脱离

20. 低薪流动劳工

21. 医疗保健体系

22. 跨国界经营

23. 更别提

24. 狭隘民族主义

II. Sentence Translation

1.亨廷顿提出，达沃斯人以全球公民自居的自我形象，与大多数美国人的价值观完全相

悖。

2.如果问题涉及的是整个蛋糕的大小，那全球化已经被证明是件好事。如果问题在于蛋

糕怎么分，而你又是西方人，那你就会质疑全球化。

3.问题是，达沃斯人是否需要再花上140年，才能搞明白如何在全球规模上取得同样的

平衡。

4.他们都将国籍视为个人选择，而不是由出生地决定的。

5.欧洲跨国界经营中还有太多障碍，更别提全球经营了。

6.这听上去也许像狭隘民族主义，但内中确大有学问.

7.随着边界和对国家的认同变得越来越不重要，有些人将此视作威胁，甚至危险。

英译汉句子翻译30分每题3分

句子翻译题30分（每题3分） 1. He talked to the foreigner in hesitant English. 他结结巴巴地用英语同那个外国人交谈。 2. Such materials are characterized by good insulation and high resistance to wear. 这些材料的特点是：绝缘性好，耐磨性强。 3. Before them lay miles of miles of beautiful plain with lots of wild animals among the grass. 美丽的草原，茵茵的绿草，野生动物成群结队，绵延数英里，展现在眼前。 4. They asked long lists of questions, numerically arranged, about the climate, products, laws, business chances, and statistics of the country in which the consul had the honor of the representing his government. 他们一、二、三、四地列了一个很长的问题表，向那位领事问了一连串的问题，诸如领事派驻国的气候、物产、法律、贸易机会以及种种的统计资料。 5. As the temperature increases, the volume of water become greater. 温度增高，水的体积就增大。 6. Translating consists in reproducing in the receptor language the closest natural equivalent of the source-language message, first in terms of meaning and secondly in terms of style. 所谓翻译，是指在译语中用最切近而又自然的对等语再现原语的信息，首先在语义上，其次是在文体上。 7. He is a complicated man----- moody, mercurial, with a melancholy streak.

新视角unit4课文翻译

UNIT 4 What Is Happiness? 1、The right to pursue happiness is issued to Americans with their birth certificates, but no one seems quite which way it ran. It may be we are issued a hunting license but offered no game. Jonathan Swift seemed to being well deceived.” The felic i ty of being “a fool among knaves.” For Swift say society as Vanity Fair, the land of false goals. 自从呱呱坠地，美国人就被赋予了追求幸福的权利，但似乎没人确信幸福究竟在哪里。正如它发给我们狩猎证，却不给我们提供猎物。乔纳森?斯威福特似乎持此观点，他抨击幸福的想法是“鬼迷心窍的上当，”是“骗子堆中的傻瓜”的自鸣得意。因为他视社会为虚妄目标聚集的名利场。 2、It is, of course, un-American to think in terms of fools and knaves. We do, however, seem to be dedicated to the idea of buying our way to happiness. We shall all have made it to heaven when we possess enough. 当然用傻子、骗子这样的字眼来形容是不合美国的人的风俗习惯的，然后我们似乎确实沉溺于用金钱购买幸福的想法：只要有足够的钱，我们百年后就能上天堂。 3、And at the same time the forces of American commercialism are hugely dedicated to making us deliberately unhappy. Advertising is one of our major industries, and advertising is one of our major

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4翻译句子专项练习(含答案)

Unit 4 根据中文，翻译下列句子 1. 把他们的爱好和我们的比很有意思。 It’s interesting________ ________their hobbies________ ________. 2. 她把钱借给他，一定是疯了。 She must________ ________to lend him money. 3. 我发现他正在浏览我的笔记。 I found him________ ________my notes. 4. 我认为你自己能解决这个难题。 I think you can________ ________the problem by yourself. 5. 在悲剧写作方面他不能与莎士比亚相比。 He can’t________ ________Shakespeare as a writer of tragedies. 6. 马克弄丢了书包，但是他认为那不是什么了不起的事。 Mark lost his schoolbag, but he didn’t think it was a________ ________. 7. 简感到她永远不能与那些人竞争。 Jane feels that she can never________ ________those people. 8. 为了养家糊口，很多人不得不到大城市去找工作。 _______________________________________________ 9. 尽管别人不同意你的观点，也不该和别人争吵。 _______________________________________________ 10. 你能向我解释一下如何解出这道题吗？ _______________________________________________ 11. 我爱我的弟弟。我不介意我的弟弟玩我的玩具。 _______________________________________________ 12. 父母应该和孩子多交流。 _______________________________________________ 13. 我妹妹在读完这本书后将它归还于我。 _______________________________________________ 14. 你不应该照抄同学的作业。 _______________________________________________

句子翻译练习(汉译英)

一、翻译下列句子，注意选词： 1.人民现在为什么拥护我们？就是这十几年有发展。 2.由于全球气候变暖，海平面在一点点地上升。 3.改革开放也使民族精神获得了解放。 4.我们的企业应着重提高国际竞争力。 5.中国的现代化建设离不开与世界各国的经济合作与贸易往来。 6.湖区水位提高可能要危及竹子的生长。这意味着以竹子为食物的大熊猫也将受到威胁。参考译文： 1.Why do people support us? Because our economy has been developing. 2.The sea level is rising little by little in the consequence of global warming. 3.Reforms and the open policy have also emancipated the minds of the people. 4.We need to be enhancing international competitiveness. 5.China’s modernization is inseparable from her economic cooperation and trade ties with other nations. 6.Higher water levels in the lake area may endanger the growing of bamboos, which means giant pandas that feed on these plants will suffer, too. 二、物称与人称（翻译下列句子，注意运用物称表达法）我想到希望，忽然害怕起来了。他气得话也说不出来。我一时想不起他的名字。我疏忽了这个问题。我兴奋得什么话都说不出来。走过草地几步，我们就到了一个华丽的大酒店。你只消仔细比较一下，就会发现不同。一看到那棵大树，我便想起了童年的情景。恕我孤陋寡闻，对此关系一无所知。凭良心讲，你待我礼貌有加，我却受之有愧。参考译文： The access of hope made me suddenly afraid. Anger choked his words. His name escaped me for the moment. This point slipped my attention. Excitement deprived me of all power of utterance. A few steps across the lawn brought me to a large, splendid hotel.

unit4_硕士英语综合教程_课文翻译

Unit 4 (Para. 1) In the last few centuries, marriage has been connected to romantic love.This kind of package deal is not easy to maintain and indeed many people fail while trying to do so. Nevertheless, most people still pursue this deal. This is another type of paradox associated with marriage. 在过去的几个世纪里，婚姻总是和浪漫的爱情联系起来。这一揽子交易可不容易维护，的确，很多人在试图将婚姻和浪漫的爱情结合起来时失败了。不过，许多人仍然追求婚姻。这是和婚姻相关的另一种自相矛盾的情况。 (Para. 2)Some of the main difficulties of this package deal are the following: (a) in modern society, marriage is no longer unique in fulfilling tasks such as raising children and enhancing one’s status and financial situation,(b) long-term romantic relationships are problematic in that they lack significant changes, which are so meaningful to emotions in general and love in particular, and (c) the greater flexibility of romantic boundaries in modern society make it harder to maintain strict emotional connections and constraints, such as those recommended in marriage. 要实现这一揽子交易，有如下几点主要的困难：1. 在现代社会，婚姻已不是实现像抚养孩子，加强个人地位，及改善经济状况等任务的惟一形式。2. 长期的浪漫关系的问题在于他们缺乏重大变化，而变化对于普遍意义的情感特别是爱情具有重要意义。3.浪漫的界线在现代社会中更加灵活，这就使得那些在婚姻关系中建议的严格的情感联系和限制难以维持。 (Para. 3a) In modern society, most of the penalties for dissolving a marriage have been removed and many of the incentives that marriage offers can be obtained in other social frameworks. 现代社会中，大多数由于结束婚姻关系所受的惩罚已被取消，而婚姻关系提供的许多奖励也能通过其他社会结构获得。 The choice of staying within a marriage depends, therefore, more on the issue of love than on those traditionally unique advantages of marriage, such as raising children and enhancing one’s status and financial situation. 因此，选择继续留在婚姻中更多的是由于爱情而不是婚姻关系具有的那些传统的独特的优势，例如抚养孩子，加强个人地位，及改善经济状况。 (Para. 3b) If a person feels that her present marital relationship prevents her from experiencing genuine love (and from personal development and satisfaction), there is little incentive for her to stay in the marriage. The fact that most divorce cases now cite a lack of love as the reason for seeking to end the marriage indicates the greater importance that love has in contemporary marriages. 如果一个人觉得她目前的婚姻不能使她体验真挚的爱情，以及她的个人发展和内心满足，她就不太有维持婚姻关系的动机了。许多离婚案件现在会用缺少爱情作

英语必修一unit4句子翻译练习

Module 4 Unit 1 1.他不需要很多钱，并且很乐于过着简单的生活。（lead a … life） 2.四代同堂是中国一个值得骄傲的传统习俗。（tradition, generation） 3.老师在讲台前不用看就可以知道哪个学生表现不好。（without doing, behave） 4.如果我们一定要按时完成的话，我们就必须坚持工作。（carry on） 5.当我离开超市的时候，我碰巧遇见了我的老朋友。（come across） 6.老师的话促使我比以前更努力工作。（inspire） 7.保护环境是首要考虑的问题。（consideration） 8.直到回到家我才发现我把钥匙留在办公室了。（only+状语倒装） 9.听取老师的意见，我在英语学习上取得了快速进步。（V+ing 作状语） Keys: 1.He doesn’t need much money and is happy to lead a simple l ife.

2.It is a proud tradition in China to have four gene rations living under one roof. 3.Without looking up fr om her desk the teacher knew which student was beh aving badly. 4.We must carry on working if we are to finish on time. 5.I came across my friend by chance when I was le aving the supermarket. 6.My teacher’s words inspired me to work harder than ever before. 7.Protecting environment is everyone’s prime consideration.8.I realized I had left my k eys at work only after returning home. 9.By following the teacher’s advice I was able to quickly improve my English. Module 4 Unit 2 1. 多亏了每一个人的辛勤努力，表演取得了巨大的成功。(thanks to) 2. 吉姆悄悄溜进房间，没有打扰父母。（without disturbing） 3. 我宁愿为理想奋斗，不愿意放弃而他日后悔。(would rather…than; struggle for)

汉译英句子翻译原则

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?文化差异 ?应用有限 ?②间接法 ?中英文表达的习惯不同 ?语言地道，句式多样 ?例句7：世纪之交，中国外交空前活跃。 ?译法1（直接法）：At the turn of the century, China is very active in its diplomatic activities. ?译法2（间接法）：The turn of the century finds China most active on the diplomatic arena. ?例句8：1964年十月中国爆炸了第一颗原子弹，使世界大为震惊。 ?译法1：In October, 1964, China blasted its first atomic bomb, which shocked the rest of the world significantly. ?译法2：China’s first atomic blast in October, 1964 was a great shock to the rest of the world. ?例句9：胎又瘪了。 ?译法1：We’ve got another flat tire. ?译法2：Our tire is flat again. ?例句10：人不可貌相，海水不可斗量。 ?译法1：It is impossible to judge people from their appearance, and impossible to measure the ocean by pints. ?译法2：We cannot judge people from their appearance, just as we cannot measure the ocean by pints. ?回忆：海纳百川，有容乃大。 ?③增补法 ?推敲语境 ?考虑英语语法习惯和行文的需要。

Unit4 课文翻译及课后练习答案

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【免费下载】英语函电英译汉经典句子翻译

2.We write to introduce ourselves as one of the leading exporters of a wide range of air conditioners. 我们写自我介绍,作为一个领先的出口国广泛的空调 3.In order to export our products to western Europe,we are writing to you to seek cooperation possibilities. 为了我们的产品出口到西方的欧洲,我们给您写信寻求合作的可能性。 4.We have a lot of colors and sizes to meet different needs. 我们有很多颜色和大小来满足不同的需求 5.With years of efforts we have enlarged our business scope and we deal in nearly 100 kinds of goods. 多年的努力,我们已扩大我们的业务范围,我们的交易在近100种商品。 6.Our main business covers the import and export of various light industrial products. 我们的主要业务范围涵盖进出口各种轻工产品。敬启者：我们从你驻美国大使馆商务参赞处得知你们的地址，特写信给你们，希望建立业务关系。我们在此间同微软产品的主要经营商有良好的关系，并确信只要你方价格具有竞争性，我们将能销售大量的中国货物，请告知你方

博士英语课文翻译Unit4

Unit4 1.The crisis of global poverty has, at long last, been accorded a high priority on the international agenda. This propitious development has sparked a flurry of discussion and research concerning the means for eradicating this debilitating condition from human life. Yet as renewed pledges for action pour in from governments, as long-held theories and conventional approaches fail to quell long-held prejudices, conflicts, and exploitation, a feeling of rudderlessness looms over the global enterprise of poverty eradication. At the same time, a palpable optimism emerges from the attention and momentum generated by the search for solutions to this worldwide challenge. 2.The mechanisms of poverty eradication have long been defined in primarily material terms. Indeed, the central pillar of the international community’s poverty alleviation efforts has been the transfer of financial resources. Approximately $2.3 trillion have been spent on foreign aid over the last five decades.[1] Tragically, the aid, far from ushering in greater self-sufficiency, has often had a detrimental effect on recipient communities: increased dependency on foreign assistance, subservience to externally dictated priorities, misappropriation of funds and decreased pressure for governance reform. In a resolute push for change, the United Nations has sought to expand the mechanisms for assistance and to galvanize support for poverty alleviation through its Millennium Development Goals.[2] 消除贫困的机制，很久以来主要是用物质的术语界定的。事实上，国际社会努力缓解贫困的主要手段是调配资金。在刚刚过去的五十年里，大约2.3万亿美元花在了外援上1。可悲的是，这些援助不但未能帮助受援群体增强自立的能力，反而常常带给受援群体负面影响——增加了他们对外援的依赖、总是屈从于来自外部的指示、挪用资金、减低了政府自身改革的动力。为了坚决推进变革，联合国通过其制定的《千年发展目标》寻求扩展援助的机制，加大对扶贫的支持力度。 3.It is now increasingly acknowledged that such conditions as the marginalization of girls and women,[3] poor governance,[4] ethnic and religious antipathy,[5] environmental degradation[6] and unemployment[7] constitute formidable obstacles to the progress and development of communities. These evidence a deeper crisis—one rooted in the values and attitudes that shape relationships at all levels of society. Viewed from this perspective, poverty can be described as the absence of those ethical, social and material resources needed to develop the moral, intellectual and social capacities of individuals, communities and institutions. Moral reasoning, group decision-making and freedom from racism, for example, are all essential tools for poverty alleviation. Such capacities must shape individual thinking as well as institutional arrangements and policy-making. To be clear, the goal at hand is not only to remove the ills of poverty but to engage the masses of humanity in the construction of a just global order. 4.Individuals and institutions must work in tandem to take up this task. One of the goals of poverty alleviation, then, centers on the individual: he must be helped to reclaim his dignity and sense of self-worth, must be encouraged to gain confidence to improve his condition and strive to realize his potential. Beyond the achievement of personal well-being, he must be nurtured to become a source of social good—of peace, happiness and advantage to those around him. It is at the level of service to others that our humanity achieves its highest expression. The second goal centers on institutions: at every level of society, they must serve as channels through which the talents and energies of individuals can be harnessed in service to humanity. Resources that help to develop this individual and institutional capacity represent a true source of wealth to the community. 5.Much like the physical principles that govern the material world, the social world, too, is governed by moral principles, which underlie the functioning of an ordered society. Principles such as gender equality,[8] trustworthiness,[9] access to education, human rights and freedom of religion,[10] for example, tend to correlate positively with measures of socioeconomic well-being and stability. The interrelatedness of challenges stemming from poverty calls for the articulation of principles capable of guiding analysis, decision-making and the

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit4翻译句子练习

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit4翻译句子练习写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。 outgoing— long— good— tall— thin— quiet— loudly— short— heavy— funny— friendly— hard-working— smart— lazy— fast— high— hard— early— clear— well— important— cool— talented— popular— serious— shy— easy— kind— comfortable— big— cheap— new— close— quickly— expensive— bad— boring— carefully— comfortably— creative— loud— talented— interesting— exciting— beautifully— seriously— crowded— fresh— 我是班上最外向的男生。这节课是最难的。（lesson ）她最胖。约翰唱的最大声。我曾经跑的最快。莎拉以前一直起的最晚。

她是班上最年轻的。她是这些人中最年轻的。我是我们学校第二高的男生。约翰是我们学校最高的学生之一。我们学校最高的人之一喜欢你。她是我最好的朋友。这是我们镇里最好的电影院。它有着最大的屏幕以及最好的音响。“阳光影院”有着最舒服的座位。这是最差的服装店，因为它有着最差的服务。它有着最无聊的音乐。我时常以最便宜的价格买衣服。我喜欢快捷的买票。这个电台的DJ们选择音乐最谨慎。最好的电影院是哪家？要去的最好的电影院是哪家？它离我家最近。市区里最差的衣服商店是哪一家？欢迎你来我们镇。欢迎来我们镇。你可以在这里买到最新鲜的食物。你可以最舒服的坐着。我是最有创造力的男生。谁正在谈论一场校园才艺演出？我喜欢看美国达人秀中国达人秀谁是最佳的表演者？（过去）谁是最有天赋的人？意译：谁是达人？