2011年温州市中考英语试题及答案

浙江省温州市20 11年初中毕业生学业考试

英语

一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

1. Lucy is ____ good girl. She often helps others.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

2. -_______ do you go to the English club?

Once a week.

A. How old

B. How often

C. How much

D. How many

3. After practiicng for sevral months, I can swim much ________ now.

A. slower

B. slowest

C. faster

D. faster

4. --Where is Grace?--She _____ in the yard.

A. reads

B. read

C. is reading

D. was reading

5. I am tired after the long wall. I want to have a _______.

A. talk

B. look

C. party

D. rest

6. --Wha t do you think of the NBA basketball match last night?

--It was _. I really enjoyed it.

A. boring Ｂ. wonderful C. strange D. terrible

7 .--Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?

--Sure, but you ____ come back home before 9 o?clock.

A. can

B. must

C. may

D. might

8. We have to ____ ourselves when we are away from home.

A. look at

B. look for

C. look up

D. look after

9. --Jack, could you tell me ____?

--Sure. In the post office on Green Road.

A. where you bought the stamps

B. where did you buy the stamps

C. when you bought the stamps

D. when did you buy the stamps

10. --I?m going to Hainan on vacation next week.-- _.

A. Have a good time

B. Not at all

C. Thank you

D. I have no idea

二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选

项。

It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round

the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father

Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb,

“There is no Father Christmas.”

I ran to my grandmother?s house, for she always told

the truth. Grandma was at home. I told __11___

everything. “No Father Christmas?”she was a little

___12____. “Don?t believe it. Put on your coat, and

“Go? Where, Grandma?” I asked.

“Kerby?s Store.”

As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars and said, “Take the __13___ and buy something for someone who needs it. I?ll wait for in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby?s.

For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering ___14___ to buy, and who to buy it for.

I thought of ___15___ I knew: my family, my friends, my neighbors … I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decker, a __16___ with bad and messy hair. He sat right behind me ___17____ Mrs. Pollack?s class.

Bobbie ___18___ went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, ___19____ we all knew that he didn?t have a cough, and he didn?t have a coat. I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat ___20____ he would like.

That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and ___21___ “To Bobbie, From Father Christmas” on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he ___22___ them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie?s house, telling that I was helping Father Christmas ____23___ the presents.

Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie?s house. Then Grandma said to me, “All right, Father Christmas, get going.”

I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down. ____24___ the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the ____25_____ and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did, and there stood Bobbie.

That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.

11. A. him B. her C. them D. you

12. A. angry B. happy C. tired D. afraid

13. A. book B. coat C. present D. money

14. A. what B. when C. where D. how

15. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody

16. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman

17. A. for B. on C. in D. with

18. A. always B. often C. sometime D never

19. A. so B. if C. but D. and

20. A. where B. that C. who D. why

21. A. read B. say C. write D. spell

22. A. helped B. believe C. taught D. made

23. A. give up B. give away C. put up D. put off

24. A. on B. behind C. outside D. over

25. A. shop B. cars C. door D. trees

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题每题2分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Canberra is the capital of Austrlia. It is a modern and lively city with a pupulation of over

History

Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia It

is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melboume.

Melbourne was once the capital of Australia. Sydney

people also wanted to make their city the capital. It

was difficult for the govement to make the decision.

Then n 1911, the government chose a pl.ace to build

the new apital. It w.as between Sydney and

Melbourne, the two

Argest cities in Australia. Jt took more than 14 years

to build the city, In 1927, the city was set up.It became

the apital and was named Canberra. “Canberra ” means

“a place for friends to get together ”.

Cutture

Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers

everywhere. There ?s a Flower Festival in Septem ber each

year. People can enjoy aii k inds of beautiful flowers and

welcome the spring to amve. A man-made lake –Lake

Burley Griffin is in the centerof the city, It ?s about 25 km

fong. People like to ride bikes, walk or run around the lake.

In Canberra, there ?re many famous universities like the

Australian Nationa/ University and the University of

Canberra. The National Libr ary and the National Museum

of Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.

26. How far is Canberra from Sydneyt?

A. 25 knL

B. 238 km.

C. 345 km. .

D. 507 km.

27. Tboword “Canbena means ______.

A. the largest city

B. beautiful man-made lake

C. the old capital city

D. a place for friends to get together [来源:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/35450748.html,]

28. Canberra Flower Festival is a festival to .

A. ride bikes

B. visit universities

C. welcome the spring

D. walk around the lake .

[来源学科网] B

There are about 80,000,000 mines* under the

ground in more . than 60 countries. It is difficult and

dangerous to clear these rnines, About 50 people

including many children were ? killed …or htirt each iay.

In 2003, APOPO, a Dutch research com pan y that

uains the an imals, came up with the-idea of s\ng rats to

search for the mines.

The animal trainers …found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had.a sharp* sense of smell. The rats were about 75 cm long and.weighed about l.35 kg, light enough to run across a minefield without setting off the mines.

In January 2004, the APOPO started this project. First, the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familiar with humans. A few weeks later, the rats were no Ionger afraid of people and …the things around them. Then they were trained to connect a click* sound with food. After the rats had leamed that, the trainers then taught them to tell the difference between the smell of mines and other smells. When the rats could do it, the click was sounded and they were given a bit of banana. The method was called clicker training. “The training isn?t easy, said trainer Abdullah Mchomvu. “You have to be patient. Sometimes I get angry, but then again, I tell myself these are animals.”

After nine months?training, the rats were taken to a minefiel山They?ran across the minefield, stopped, sat and scratched the ground to tell the deminers* that they smelt out?a mine. Then the mine was cleared. It had taken two …deminers a day to clear a 200㎡. minefield, but with the help of two rats …they could finish it in two hours.

The rats and ~he deminers saved thousands of lives, “The rats did this job much better than we expected. So far they have helped to make almost 2,000,000㎡of land safe. They are heroes,”said Bart Weeqens, the head of the APOPO.

29. The APOPO trained the rats to search for .

A. children

B. animals

C. mines

D. bananas

30. While training the rats, the trainers have to be

A. patient

B. clever

C. brave

D. serious

31, How long did the training last?

A. Two hours.

B. One day.

C. Four weeks.

D. Nine months.

32. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Each day about 200 people were killed or hurt by mines,

B.The APOPO started to train the rats in January 2004.

C. The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine.

D.The rats and the deminers saved thousands of lives.

C

Jack Johnson is one of the most popular singer-song

writers in the world.

Jack was born on May 18, 1975 in Hawaii. Being the

son of a famous surfer, Jack naturally has an interest in

surfing. Most of his life lesson were learne d in the water. At

the age of 17, Jack entered the finals of the Pineline Masters

–the world?s most famous surfing competition. Everyone

thought Jack would become a professional surfing like his

father. Unluckily, one month later, he had a deadly accident while surfing and was seriously hurt.

Life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. Jack started to practice playing the guitar and write songs when he was staying in hospital. At first, his father thought Jack only did it for fun, but soon he was surprised at the great progress his son had made.

When studying in the university, Jack didn?t stop practicing his guitar skills. He played the

guitar for school parties. He wrote songs and sang for his teachers and friends. They liked his songs. His first music album Brushfire Fairytales came out in 2001. It was a great success. His second album, On and On, was much like his first. They were filled with sweet, easy-going songs that everybody liked listening to. Later Jack had lots of concerts in and out of America. He became popular all over the world.

Jack had five albums by 2010 and more than 15 million copies of them were sold. His music doesn?t fall into any of the popular music styles like pop, R&B or hip-hop. It is more like folk music, played with a guitar and beautiful voice. When listening to his songs, you feel like lying on the beach enjoying the warm sunshine.

Jack is a talent, though he himself says he is only a surfer who loves music. In his songs we can find his secret of success: Whatever happen in our lives, we have to accept it and do the best we can.

33. At the age of 17, Jack __________.

A. had his first music album

B. took part in a surfing competition

C. had his first concert

D. became popular all over the world

34. Jack started to write songs ___________.

A. while he was staying in hospital

B. when he had concerts out of America

C. after his second album came out

D. after he played the guitar at the school party

35. What is the secret of Jack?s success?

A.He was born in Hawaii.

B.His father was very famous

C.He wrote many songs for his teachers and friends.

D.He always faced difficulties bravely and tried his best.

36. What?s the best title for the passage?

A. A Famous Writer

B. Surfing in the Sea

C. A Guitar Player

D. Surfing in the Music

D

DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite

popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell

DIY things. TV proprammes show people how to

DIY.

English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK

–“An Englishman?s home is his castle”. Huge

numbers of people spend their holidays making their

homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that

needs fixing around their houses, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford to buy a bigger house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.

DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece

2017年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷及解析

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