2016年广州市中考英语试题附答案

2016年广州市中考英语试题附答案

016年广州市初中毕业生学业考试

英语

一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.

One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s

potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.

After 10 the man how he did it, they understood he was not laze, 11 very clever. He

had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.

Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.

1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich

2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of

3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier

4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose

5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works

6. A. A B. An C. The D. /

7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his

8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went

9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided

asking B. asked C. ask D. asks

so B. and

too

on D. by

14. A. has B. are C. were D. is

15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied（欺凌）.At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their _____16______.

Rebecca says that many people who are bullied___17____in silence. She says that although she ___18_____heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her.

Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a ____19_____student and knowing all the answers.

She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too_____20_____for them.

She told us that by the end of the year, she was very

_____21_____about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But ______22_______ she had a friend who could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher___23____her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally____24_____.

Her_____25_____is, don’t see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.

16. A. experiences B. jokes C. hobbies D. studies

17. A. sleep B. laugh C. suffer D. play

18. A. seldom B. always C. never D. suddenly

19. A. bad B. happy C. silent D. good

20. A. clever B. slow C. noisy D. proud

21. A. pleased B. worried C. satisfied D. amazed

22. A. usually B. interestingly C. luckily D. strangely

23. A. surprised B. controlled C. excited D. helped

24. A. started B. stopped C. increased D. continued

25. A. problem B. agreement C. condition D. advice

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

(A)

“Save the whales!” That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighbourhood.

It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales’coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing they’d have to do anything about.

Then one whale swam in the direction, directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded. Its huge body on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers.

A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use.

An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jack and his

family couldn’t do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in some way.

Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water—a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.

26. What does the picture on Jake’s wall tell us about him?

A. He lived near the ocean.

B. He cared about the environment.

C. He worked as an animal rescuer.

D. He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.

27. Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?

A. To swim with the whales

B. To help rescue the whales.

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