SAT数学专项突破与模拟试题单词总结
序号
单词
音标
词性及中文含义
序号
单词
音标词性及中文含义
1arithmetic mean [??r?θm?t?k]算数平均数1 ≈
is approximately equal to 2geometric mean [?d?i??m?tr?k]几何平均数2like term [t?m]
同类项3algebra [??ld??br?] 代数学，代数3Laws of Arithmetic 算术规则4geometry [d?i?ɑm?tri] 几何学4Commutative law [k??mju:t?t?v]交换律5probability [?prɑb??b?l?ti]概率5Associative law [??so?i?et?v, -si-, -??t?v]结合律
6statistics [st??t?st?k] 统计学6Distributive law
[d??str?bj?t?v]
分配律7real number 实数7Terminating/Ending Decimal 有限小数8variable [?v?ri?b?l, ?v?r-]
变量8Nonending Repeating Decimal 无限循环小数9positive number 正数9power [?pa??]幂，乘方10negative number 负数
10root [rut, r?t] 根11placeholder [?ples?hold?]占位符11exponent [?k?spon?nt] 指数12alphabet [??lf??b?t, -b?t] 字母表12index ['indeks]指数13whole number 整数13base [be?s] 基数，底数14integer [??nt?d??] 整数14square [skwe?(r)]
将(数字)平方,平方15rational number [?r???n?l] 有理数15square root 平方根16irrational number [??r???n?l]无理数16nonnegative ['n?n'neg?t?v] 非负的17fraction [?fr?k??n]分数17radical
[?r?d?kl] 根式18equal [?ikw?l]相等的18square root symbol 根式19inequality [??n??kwɑl?ti]
不等式19radicand
['r?d?k?nd] 被开方数20 =is equal to 20principal square root 算术平方根21 ≠is not equal to 21cube [kju:b]三次幂，立方22 >is greater than
22cube root 立方根23 ≥is greater than or equal to
23perfect square [?p?:fikt skw??]完全平方24 24eliminate [?'l?m?ne?t]消除25 ≤ is less than or equal to 25 denominator [d??n?m?ne?t?(r)] 分母 分册：1 页码：1分册：1 页码：2 序号 单词 音标 词性及中文含义 序号 单词 音标词性及中文含义 1numerator [?nju:m?re?t?(r)]（分数的）分子 1prime factorization 分解质因数2b 的n 次方 b raised to the nth power 2number line 数轴3the square root of 93figure [?fi ɡ?] 数字4radical / square root symbol 4signed number 带符号的数5divisibility [d??v?z?'b?l?t?] 可整除性5fraction [?fr?k?n] 分数6divisible [d??v?z?bl] 可整除的6numerator [?nju:m?re?t?(r)] 分子7fractional form [?fr?k??nl] 分数形式7denominator [d??n?m?ne?t?(r)] 分母8long-division form 长除法形式8decimal number [?desim?l ?n?mb?] 小数9odd number [?d]奇数9proper fraction ['pr?p?(r)] 真分数10even number ['i:vn] 偶数10improper fraction [?m?pr?p?(r)] 假分数11factor ['f?kt?(r)] 因子，因数11equivalent fraction [??kw?v?l?nt]等效分数12multiple [?m?lt?pl]倍数12mixed number [m?kst ?n?mb?] 带分数13common factor [?k?m?n ?f?kt?] 公因数13lowest term 最简形式14greatest common factor=GCF 最大公因数14simplest term ['s?mpl?st] 最简形式15highest common factor=HCF 最大公因数15place value 数位值16common multiple 公倍数16Ones / Units 个位17least common multiple 最小公倍数17Tens 十位 18lowest common multiple 最小公倍数18Hundreds ['h?ndr?dz]百位19prime number [pra?m] 质数，素数19Thousands ['θa?zndz] 千位20composite number ['k?mp?z?t]合数20Tenths [tenθs]十分位21factoring ['f?kt?r??]因数分解21Hundredths [?h?ndr?dθs]百分位22factorization [?f?kt?rai?zei??n] 因数分解22Thousandths [?θauz?nθs] 千分位23factorisation 因数分解 23opposite number [??p?zit] 相反数24factor ['f?kt?(r)] 分解为因数24absolute value [??bs?lu:t] 绝对值25 factorize [?f?kt?ra?z] 分解为因数 25 reciprocal [r??s?pr?kl] 倒数 分册：1 页码：3分册：1 页码：4 9 序号 单词 音标 词性及中文含义 1最小公分母2complex fraction ['k?mpleks] 复分数，繁分数3account for 总量4amount to 总量5add up to 总量 6percent [p?'sent]百分比，百分数7percentage [p??sent?d?]百分率8translation [tr?ns?le??n] 平移9shift 平移10rigid trasformation 刚性变换11非刚性变换 1213141516171819202122232425 SAT数学专项突破词汇总结 least common denominator=LCD nonrigid transformation 分册：1 页码：5 序号 单词 音标词性及中文含义 序号 单词 音标词性及中文含义 1262Mile 英里273Yard [jɑ:d] 码284Foot （feet)英尺29 1 US pint = 0.473L = 16 US fluid ounces 5Inch [?nt?] 英寸 30631732833 1 UK gallon = 4 UK quarts = 8 UK pints = 4.546L 934英夸脱(UK quarts, UK qt)103511361237 13Pound [pa?nd]英镑3814Carat/Karat [?k?r?t] 克拉3915Ounce [a?ns] 盎司 40164117421843194420Gallon ['ɡ?l?n] 加仑4521Quart [kw?:t]夸脱4622Pint [pa?nt] 品脱 472348244925 50 1 US gallon = 3.785L = 4 US quarts 1 carat = 0.2g 摄氏度 四.容积单位volume Celsius [?selsi?s] degree/degree Celsius/centigrade degree 华氏度=摄氏度×1.8+32 美加仑（US gallon, US gal) 英液盎司（UK fluid ounce, UK fl oz)1 UK fluid ounce = 28.4131ml 五.温度单位1 pound = 0.4536kg 华氏度 1 ounce = 28.3495g Fahrenheit[?f?r?n?ha?t] degree/ degree fahrenheit 二.面积/体积单位 area/volume 1 UK quart = 1.137L = 2 UK pints 对应长度单位，进制进行2次或3次英品脱（UK pint, UK pt) 三.重量单位 weight 1 UK pint = 0.5683L = 20 UK fluid ounces 分册：1 章节：6.British Unit 英制单位分册：1 章节：7.British Unit 英制单位一.长度单位 length 美夸脱（US quart) 1 US quart = 0.946L = 2 US pints 1 mile = 1.609344km = 1760 yards =5280 feet 1 US fluid ounce = 0.029L = 29ml 1 yard = 3feet = 0.9144m 英加仑（UK gallon, UK gal) 美品脱（US pint ） 美液盎司（US fluid ounce)SAT数学专项突破词汇总结 1 foot = 1 2 inches 1 inch = 2.54cm SAT数学专项突破词汇总结 分册：1 章节：8.Words for the Four Operations 序号单词音标词性及中文含义1addition[??d???n] 加法 2add[?d] 增加 ,做加法 3plus[pl?s]加，加上 4sum[s?m] 和，总数 5subtraction[s?b?tr?k??n]减法 6subtract[s?b'tr?kt] 减去 7minus[?ma?n?s] 减去 8difference['d?fr?ns]差，差数 9multiplication[?m?lt?pl??ke??n]乘法 10multiply[?m?lt?pla?] 乘；相乘 11factor[?f?kt?] 因数 12product[?prɑd?kt]乘积 13times乘以 14division[d??v???n] 除法 15divide[d?'va?d]除 16divisor[d??va?z?] 除数 17dividend[?d?v??d?nd] 被除数 18quotient[?kwo??nt] 商 19remainder[r??mend?] 余数 20coefficient[?ko??f???nt] 系数 21 22 23 24 25 序号 单词 序号 单词 1= 262273284295306316×2 7328336÷2=3 9341035113612376÷2 13381439154016411742184319442045214622472348244925 50 2 less than 6 6 decreased by 2 is 4 6-2 6 minus 2 6 subtracted by 2; subtract 2 from 66 decreased by 2; decrease 6 by 26-2=4 6 minus 2 is 46 subtracted by 2 is 4 the difference between 6 and 2 is 46+2 6 plus 2 the remainder of 6 divided by 2 is 0 6 added by 2; add 6 and 2; add 6 by 2; add 2 to 66 increased by 2; increase 6 by 2 6 is divided by 2; divide 6 by 2; share 6 between 2 2 more than 6 6 and 2 6 and 2 is 8 注：以上“is”都可以换为“equals”或“is equal to” 6 divided by 2 is 3 the quotient of 6 divided by 2 is 3 the sum / total of 6 and 2 is 8 2 and 6 are the factors of 12 6 increased by 2 is 86 and 2 have a sum of 8 6 times 2; 6 multiplied by 2; multiply 6 by 2 分册:1 章节:9.Expressions for the Four Operations 分册:1 页码：10表达 表达 6 multiplied by 2 is 126 added by 2 is 8 12 is the multiple of 2 and 6equal = be equal to = be 等于 6×2=12 6 times 2 is 12 6+2=8 6 plus 2 is 8 序号 单词音标 词性及中文含义 序号 单词 音标词性及中文含义 1linear [?l?ni?(r)] 一次的1Zero-Product Rule 0积规则2first-degree 一次的2double root 重根3equation [??kwe??n] 方程式3real root 实根4solution [s??lu:?n]求解4imaginary number 虚数5suppose [s?'p??z]设5system of equations 方程组 6plug/substitute into ['s?bst?tju:t] 代入6Substitution [?s?bst?'tju:?n] 带路法 7cross-multiplying 十字相乘法 7对应边集合法，即加减法8cross-method 十字交叉法（分解因式）8linear inequalities [?l?ni?(r)] 一次不等式9numerical [nju:?mer?kl] 数字的，数值的9联合不等式10infinitely [??nf?n?tli] 无限地10properties [p'r?p?t?z] 特性,属性11unknowns [?n'n??nz] 未知数11Ordering Properties 传递性12polygon [?p?li:?g?n] 多边形12Mathematical Operation 数学运算13polynomial [?p?l?'n??m??l] 多项式13interchangeable [??nt??t?e?nd??bl]可互换的14monomial [m?'n??m??l] 单项式14consecutive integer [k?n?sekj?t?v] 连续整数15binomial [ba??n??mi?l] 二项式15differ 相差16trinomial [tra?'n??m??l]三项式16set 集合 17parenthesis [p??renθ?s?s]小括号 17Ratio ['re?????] 比例18parenthesises 18Direct Variation [?ve?ri?e??n] 正比例19brackets [br?k?ts] 中括号19Inverse Variation [?n?v?:s ] 反比例20braces [b're?s?z] 大括号20measurement ['me??m?nt] 量度21平方差21reasoning [?ri:z?n??]推理22perfect square 完全平方22geometric proof 几何证明23common monomial factor 公共项23vertex ['v?:teks] 顶点24quadratic trinomial [kw??dr?t?k] 二次三项式24vertices （复数）25 quadratic equation [kw??dr?t?k] 二次方程 25 ray 射线 the differece between two squares Combining Corresponding Sides combined inequalities 分册：1 页码：11分册：1 页码：12 序号 单词 音标 词性及中文含义 序号 单词 音标 词性及中文含义 1acute angle [??kju:t] 锐角1clockwise [?kl?kwa?z] 顺时针方向的2right angle 直角2anti-clockwise ['?nti:kl'?kwa?z] 逆时钟方向的3obtuse angle [?b?tju:s]钝角3isosceles triangle [a?'s?s?li:z]等腰三角形4straight angle 平角4equilateral triangel [?i:kw?'l?t?r?l]等边三角形5revolution angle [?rev?'lu:?n] 周角5right/acute triangle 直角三角形6reflex angle 优角6hypotenuse [ha??p?t?nju:z] 斜边7complementary [?k?mpl??mentri] 余角7legs 直角边 8supplementary [?s?pl??mentri] 补角8Pythagorean theory [pai?θ?ɡ??ri:?n]毕达哥拉斯定理（勾股定理）9adjacent angles [??d?e?snt]邻角9Pythagorean Triples ['tr?pl] 勾股数10consecutive angles [k?n?sekj?t?v] 多边形的邻角10opposite [??p?zit] 相对的11overlap [???v?'l?p] 重叠11polygon [?p?li:?g?n]多边形12vertical [?v?:t?kl]对顶角12Parallelogram [?p?r??lel?gr?m] 平行四边形13opposite angles 对顶角13Quadrilateral [?kw?dr??l?t?r?l] 四边形14Line Segments [?segm?nt] 线段14Pentagon ['pent?ɡ?n] 五边形15bisect [ba?'sekt] 平分15Hexagon [?heks?g?n] 六边形16Angle Bisector [ba?'sekt?] 角平分线16Heptagon [?hept?g?n] 七边形17Perpendicular Bisector [?p?:p?n?d?kj?l?(r)] 垂直平分线 17Octagon [??kt??g?n] 八边形18Parallel Lines ['p?r?lel] 平行线18Nonagon [?n?n?ɡ?n] 九边形19Transversal Lines [tr?ns'v?:s?l] 截线19Decagon [?dek?g?n]十边形20Corresponding Angles [?k?r??sp?nd??] 同位角20vertices （复数）[?v?:tisi:z] 顶点21内错角21diagonal [da???g?nl] 对角线22外错角22equilateral polygon [?i:kw?'l?t?r?l] 等边多边形23同旁内角23equiangular polygon [?i:kw?'??gj?l?]等角多边形24Co-interior Angles 同旁内角24quadrilateral [?kw?dr??l?t?r?l] 四边形 25 exterior angle [?k?st??ri?(r)] 外角 25 regular polygon [?reɡjul? ?p?li:?g?n] 正多边形 分册：1 页码：14 Alternate Interior Angles Alternate Exterior Angles Consecutive Interrior Angles 分册：1 页码：13 序号 单词 音标 词性及中文含义 序号 单词 音标 词性及中文含义 1equiangular [?i:kw?'??gj?l?] 等角的1segment [?segm?nt] 段；部分 2equilateral [?i:kw?'l?t?r?l]等边的2intersect [??nt?'sekt] 相交3similar [?s?m?l?(r)] 相似的3be tangent to 相切于4corresponding sides [?k?r??sp?nd??] 对应边 4be parallel to 平行于 5rectangle [?rekt??gl]n.长方形，矩形5be congruent to [?k??gru?nt] 全等于6rhombus [?r?mb?s]n. 菱形6be similar to 相似7square n.正方形7arc [ɑ:k] n.弧8trapezium [tr?'pi:z??m] n. 梯形8semicircle [?sem??s?:k?l] n.半圆9Line Symmetry ['s?m?tr?] 轴对称9minor arc ['ma?n?(r)] 劣弧10rotational symmetry [r??'te???nl] 旋转对称10major arc 优弧11point symmetry 中心对称11central angle 圆心角12perimeter [p??r?m?t?(r)] n.周长12Reflex angle 优角 13area n.面积13Inscribed Angle [?n'skra?bd]圆周角14base n.底边 14circumference [s??k?mf?r?ns] n. 圆周15perpendicular [?p?:p?n?d?kj?l?(r)] n.垂线 adj.垂直的 15sector ['sekt?(r)] n.扇形16height n.高 16be inscribed of 内切，内接17hight/altitude ['?lt?tju:d] n.高线，顶垂线17be circumscribed of ['s?:k?mskra?bd] 外切，外接18trapezoid [?tr?p?z??d] n. 梯形18Solid Figures ['s?l?d] 立体的19circle ['s?:kl]圆19Solid Figures 立体图形20center 圆心20Three-Dimensioned 三维的，立体的21radius ['re?d??s]n. 半径21plane 平面的 22radii （复数）['re?d?a?] n. 半径22volume [?v?lju:m] n.体积23chord [k?:d] n. 弦23surface area 表面积24diameter [da???m?t?(r)] n.直径 24Rectangular Solid 长方体 25 tangent [?t?nd??nt] n.正切，切线 adj.相切的 25 diagonal [da???g?nl] n.对角线 分册：1 页码：15分册：1 页码：16 序号 单词音标 词性及中文含义 序号 单词 音标词性及中文含义 1cube [kju:b]n.正方体1circle graphs 饼形图，扇形图2cylinder ['s?l?nd?(r)] n.圆柱2bar graphs 条形图3cone [k??n] n.圆锥体3broken-line graphs 折线图 4vertex ['v?:teks] n.顶点4sequence ['si:kw?ns]n.数列5slant height [slɑ:nt]斜高（母线）5number sequence 数列 6lateral ['l?t?r?l] n.母线 adj.侧部的6predictable [pr??d?kt?bl] adj.可预测的7coordinate plane [k?u??:dineit plein]坐标平面7arithmetic sequence 等差数列8quadrants ['kw?dr?nts] n.象限8common difference 公差9coordinate [k??'?:d?ne?t]n.坐标9geometric sequence 等比数列10slope [sl??p]n.斜率10common ratio 公比11Horizontal Segments [?h?ri?z?nt?l] 水平线段11fractional exponents 有理指数12Vertical Segment [?v?:t?kl] 垂直线段12radical equations 根式方程13midpoint ['m?dp??nt] n.中点13exponential equations 指数方程14reciprocal [r??s?pr?kl] n. 倒数14绝对值方程15y-intercept ['wa??nt?s'ept]y轴截距15绝对值不等式16intercept [??nt?'sept] n.截距16function ['f??k?n] n.函数17average n.平均数17domain [d?'me?n] n.定义域18arithmetic mean n.算术平均数18range n.值域19median [?mi:di?n] n.中位数19linear function 线性函数20mode [m??d] n.众数20quadratic funtion 二次函数21weighted average 加权平均数21exponential function 指数函数 22factorial [f?k?t?:ri?l]n.阶乘22parabola [p??r?b?l?] n. 抛物线23permutation [?p?:mju?te??n]n.排列23vertex n.顶点24arrangement n.排列24asymptote ['?s?mpt??t] n.渐近线25 probability [?pr?b?'b?l?t?] n.概率 25 reflection n.对称 Absolute Value Equations Absolute Value Inequalities 分册：1 页码：17分册：1 页码：18 序号 单词 音标 词性及中文含义 1translation [tr?ns?le??n] n.平移2shift n.平移3rigid trasformation 刚性变换4非刚性变换 5678910111213141516171819202122232425 分册：1 页码：19nonrigid transformation SAT数学专项突破词汇总结