必修二北师大版阅读课文改编填词(精)

英语必修二北师大版课文改编晨读材料

The Future of Cyberspace

In the last thirty years, the Internet 1.has_grown (grow) rapidly, and this growth is clearly going to continue.

Some experts are pessimistic 2.about the future. 3.One worry is crime in cyberspace. In the futur e, terrorists may “attack” the world’s computers, cause chaos, make planes and trains crash.

4．However,_ many people are optimistic about the future of the Internet. Already, users can buy books, find out about holiday 5.offers (offer) and so on. Angela Rossetto believes that, in the future, 6.it is clear that we are going to see a growth in shopping on the Internet. And she also says we will get 7.entertainment (entertain) from the Net and that television will probably 8.disappear (appear). The mail service may also vanish with the 9.increasing (increase) use of e-mail. Some experts see our future in virtual reality — the use of computers with sounds and pictures 10.that make you feel as if you are in a real situation.

Virtual Reality

Tom and Cathy are talking about their plans for this weekend. Cathy will be busy this weekend 1.because she must finish her project on 2.the history of the Internet for next Monday’s lesson. And Tom will probably go camping, but it 3.depends (depend) on the weather. f it rains, he will stay home and help Cathy 4.with her project. Cathy is very thankful 5.to his offer. And she hopes he can give her some 6.suggestions (suggest) about books on the project, and then she will look for them in the library. Tom suggests she 7.(should)_use (use) the library computer to look for the information. He will send her the website address when he gets home. Cathy imagines that they would not only be able to travel around the world, 8.but also go to study in any world famous universities 9.where they wanted to go. Although Tom doesn’t understand completely, he thinks it could be really 10.exciting (excite)．

Virtual Tourism

Auckland is 1.the largest city in New Zealand. It is a seaside city. The history of the

city goes back 650 years 2.when the Maoris settled in the area. European 3.settlement (settle) began in 1840.Auckland was the capital of New Zealand for some time. Later, the capital moved to Wellington, 4.because it was more central. Auckland is growing 5.rapidly (rapid) and it now has large modern suburbs.

Auckland has many famous 6.sights (sight). In the city, you can enjoy an 7.amazing (amaze) view from the Sky Tower. It has a warm climate with plenty of sunshine — the average temperature in January (summer) is 23.4℃ 8.and in July (winter) it is 7.8℃.

It is easy 9.to_travel (travel) between Auckland and the rest of New Zealand. There 10.are (be) also regular international flights.

Alanis-A true performer

Canadian singer and song writer , Alanis, is used to 1.being (be) in the public eye. Her most famous album is Jagged Little Pill.

Last Thursday night, hundreds of fans went to see her 2.performing/performance (perform) in concert at the Corn Exchange in Cambridge. She has a strong fan base in England. There was not 3.an empty seat in the concert hall, though it was an 4.extremely (extreme)cold night. She gave a creative and powerful performance in the song Utopia, the first part of 5.which was filled with anger, 6.while the last part expressed love and joy.

Although the concert hall was cold and the sound system caused a few 7.problems (problem), the audience could still enjoy the concert. Many people were long-time fans and sang along 8.to nearly every song. Throughout the concert, the atmosphere inside the concert hall was extremely 9.exciting (excite). Everyone agreed that they were greatly impressed 10.by her brilliant music and singing. She was a true performer.

Experiment in Folk

Kong Xiangdong is a world-famous 1.pianist (piano). But it is not easy for him 2.to_succeed (succeed). As his mother was a great music lover, music had always been part of his life when he was a little boy.But his mother couldn’t buy him a piano 3.until he was seven. She had to draw piano keys on a piece of paper 4.so that he could practise as early as possible. He was made to practise so much that he wanted to give up 5.at times. However, he never quit. And at the age of 18, he became 6.the youngest prize winner in an important international competition.

But after years of performing, he felt that 7.in some ways he had lost his own style.

This is 8.why he went back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music. Last week he surprised his fans by giving a concert https://www.wendangku.net/doc/36108858.html,bining (combine) classical music with Chinese folk music. The concert was such a success that Kong’s Dream Tour Concert is 10.expected (expect) to run for the next two years in many big cities.

Let‘s Dance

Ballet

Ballet began in Italy and France and is still 1.an important art form in Western culture.

Folk Dance

Folk dances are 2.traditional (tradition) styles of dancing that come from ordinary people. They are usually group dances 3.that are taught from one generation 4.to another.One of the well-known folk dances in China is the Yangge. In many parts of the country, you can see people 5.dancing (dance) in the street during festivals.They 6.are_dressed (dress) in beautiful costumes, skipping back and 7.forth to the rhythm of loud drums.People like to watch 8.performances (perform) of this unique folk dance.

Popular Dance

Popular or social dances often come from folk dances.Until the eighteenth century, social dances were only 9.held (hold) in palaces or the homes of noble families.In the United States, the mixing of immigrant cultures produced new forms of dance, such 10.as tap dancing.

A Matter of Taste

Xu Beihong was important in modern Chinese folk art.He developed the tradition of combining poetry 1.__ with _ painting.His famous painting is Racing Horse.He used different shades of grey in a creative way 2._ to show (show) the sweat along the horse’s body.

Qi Baishi was one of China’s greatest 3._ painters _ (paint). He worked with wood 4._ during _ his early youth. Then his interest changed to simple pictures from everyday life, such as vegetables, flowers, birds and insects.

Chen Yifei was a very successful artist. His soft portraits of beautiful women are very 5.__ valuable (value). His painting, named Poppy, is 6._ a _typical example of Chen’s style.In the painting, a young woman sits alone and is deep in thought.Her hand 7._ holding (hold) the fan is 8._ elegantly (elegant) positioned above her knees. 9._ To emphasise (emphasis) the woman even more, Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress, 10._ and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black.

The Art of Paper

I interviewed a paper-cutting expert, Chen Zijiang, 1.__ who __ gave me much information for my article on Chinese Art.

Paper-cutting is a Chinese folk art 2.__ with a long history.It can date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty.Mr Chen laughed at the look of surprise on my face.He went on to explain that there 3._ are (be) three types of paper cuts.

Paper cuts used for 4._ decoration (decorate) are often seen on windows and gates.They are usually put up during holidays 5.__ to bring (bring) good luck.People also put them on presents 6.__ given (give) to new parents.Paper cuts used for religious purposes are often found in temples.They are also used as offerings to 7.___ the dead. The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make patterns on clothing.

The interview was very useful 8.___ as I got a lot of interesting information for my article.I was ready to try out paper-cutting for 9.__ myself (I). I waved goodbye to Mr Chen, and I was going to meet him again 10.__ so __ that he could help me make my first paper cut.

The House on Mango Street

We didn’t always live on Mango Street.We moved a lot.The house on Mango Street is 1._ ours (we), and we don’t have to pay rent and worry about the landlord being 2._ angry (anger). But even so, it’s not the house we thought we’d get.

We had to leave the flat on Loomis quick 3. because the water pipes broke and so on.We had to use the washroom next door and carry water over.That’s 4._ why _we moved into the house on Mango Street, far away, on the other side of the town.

My parents always told us that one day we would move into a house, a real house

5.__ that/which would be ours. And we would have a basement, at least three washrooms,

a big yard and grass 6._ growing (grow) without a fence. This was the house Papa talked

7._ about _when he dreamed of being rich.But the house on Mango Street is not the way they 8._described _ (describe) it.It’s small and red with narrow steps in front. Out back 9._ is ___ (be) a small garage for the car we don’t own 10._ yet

北师大版高中英语必修一课文电子版

Unit 1 Lifestyles Warm-up Tapescript 1 Football player: Being famous isn’t easy, you know. I travel a lot – I have matches in different countries. But my job is exciting, very exciting! I love the matches, the people cheering, know what I mean? 2 Student: My dad says these are the best days of my life –but I’m not so sure! You know, I’ve got lots of work to do and there’s not much time really. I also play football for the school team and we have to do training three nights a week. 3 Shepherd: I love the animals and I love nature. It’s peaceful, and there’s no one to tell me what to do. But it’s not so good when the weather’s bad! 4 Business manager: I’m very busy, and I don’t have time to see my husband and children. Mmmm and my life is very stressful, I suppose. I mean, I have to deal with lots of money. But I find it really exciting. 1 A Perfect Day? A Couch Potato Forty-three-year-old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day.

北师大版小学语文二年级下册说教材

北师大版小学语文二年级下册研说教材稿 今天我说教材的内容是《义务教育课程标准实验教科书》北师大版小学语文二年级下册。本册书体现了“整体推进、培养兴趣、学会学习、文化积累”的风格。 一、教材整体介绍 第四册共16个单元，其中有3个集中识字单元（第3、7、11单元）和一个开放单元（第9单元《体育世界》）。共28篇主体课文，读背古诗6首，自读课文15篇，听故事3篇。单元主题有的的确是“主题”，有的则是题目。要根据主题单元创设的情境，创造性地安排每个单元的教学。主题单元的学习内容，可以根据情况调整。单元内也可以灵活处理各项学习内容，比如“守信用”单元，《龙眼和山里红》《我必须去》练默读，学生字，课文内容可以与活动、写日记结合学习；课堂讨论的重点，可以放在《岩石上的小蝌蚪》《朋友》两文。 1.围绕主题单元整合教材内容 每一单元教材都有一个主题，一篇主体课文。“语文天地”中的自读短文、好词佳句、口语交际以及综合实践活动等内容都是围绕本单元的主题合理安排的。如第一单元的主题是“好习惯”，围绕这个主题选取了《不懂就要问》《字典大楼》两篇课文和“语文天地”中的自读课文《林卡上学》，告诉学生应重视好习惯的养成，自觉改正不良习惯。“语文天地”中“改掉坏习惯”的口语交际活动以及“金

钥匙”中的“学改错字”养成好习惯的提示都是围绕这一主题设计的。之后的几个单元也都是如此，围绕一个主题把各项教材内容组合成一个整体。这样安排，体现了《语文课程标准》提出的教材要避免烦琐、加强整合的思想，便于开展教学实践活动，提高学生的语文综合能力。 2.着眼于积累，启发思维，培养语文实践能力 每篇课文后只有一道思考题，有的侧重启迪学生思维，如“你听过大叶杨唱歌吗？它在歌中唱了什么”；有的侧重帮助学生整体理解课文，如“为什么说老爷爷他好像只看见一个儿子”；有的引导学生学习复述课文，如“用自己的话说一说曹冲称象的过程”；还有的旨在拓展学生的思维，让学生练习写话，如“你觉得妈妈的爱还是什么？你能试着再写一段吗”。 “语文天地”中还安排了与课堂教学内容密切相关的延伸、拓展的语文实践活动，旨在引导学生将课内学习获得的知识、能力和情感体验迁移运用于日常生活中，如“讲信用”后的“他们应该怎么做”等。以上不同形式的综合实践活动，目的在于有意识地指导学生积累语言，发散思维，扩展课内学习的内容，使学生在动手用脑的过程中增强语文实践能力，全面提高语文素养。 3.教材的编排体现开放性和弹性，增强适应性 培养学生在生活中主动识字的习惯是语文学习一项长期的任务。同前几册教材一样，本册教材继续鼓励学生通过多种渠道自主识字，形成独立识字的能力，扩大识字量，不受教材规定的识字量的局限。教材安排了许多开放性的识字活动，如：开放单元中的识字；综合实

北师大版高中英语必修二单词表修订版

北师大版高中英语必修二单词表修订版 IBMT standardization office【IBMT5AB-IBMT08-IBMT2C-ZZT18】

必修二Unit 4 Learning to learn likely concept chart focus skip fist waist nail Gallery Warm-up cyberspace global global warming come true artificial climate

flood virtual reality virus Lesson 1 affect rapidly growth pessimistic hacker optimistic crime criminal terror attack chaos crash offer entertainment

as if harm obvious Destruction Lesson 2 military scientific the Pentagon nuclear network project fashion hang on get in touch be up to fancy suggestion reject

Lesson 3 suggest title destination flesh in the flesh exit historical site pack dip toe millionaire smoker non-smoker Lesson 4 tourism guide

北师大版高中英语必修一unit1 lesson4 City and Country

Lifestyles City and Country Part A Reading: City and Country Before you start 1. Answer these questions to prepare yourself. Use the Key Words below to help you. (1)How are city and countyr lifestyles different in China? (2)Can you imagine city and country lifestyles in Britain? 2. Guess what the two articles are about. Read to learn 3. Now read the two texts quickly and check your guesses. City and country Debbie is an accountant in a large company in the centre of London. I need to be in my office by nine o’clock so I usually get up at seven o’clock. I travel to work on “the tube”. That’s what people call the underground in London. It takes about fifty minutes. Usually, it’s s o crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit. I just stand. I’m always tired before I arrive at work. I don’t like the underground! I spend all morning checking numbers. Lunch is always simple. I often get a sandwich in a nearby sandwich shop or I just have some biscuits and a cup of coffee. Then in the afternoon, I return to the paperwork in the office. On Monday nights, I have dance classes, and on Wednesday nights, I go to the gym. I need to do that because I don’t get enough exercise otherwise. On Tuesday and Thursday nights, I have French classes. I work for a French company so I think studying French will help me in my job.

最新北师大版高中数学必修二教案(全册)

最新北师大版高中数学必修二教案（全册） 第一章 推理与证明 合情推理（一）——归纳推理 课时安排：一课时 课型：新授课 教学目标： 1、通过对已学知识的回顾，进一步体会合情推理这种基本的分析问题法，认识归纳推理的基本方法与步骤，并把它们用于对问题的发现与解决中去。 2.归纳推理是从特殊到一般的推理方法，通常归纳的个体数目越多，越具有代表性，那么推广的一般性命题也会越可靠，它是一种发现一般性规律的重要方法。 教学重点：了解合情推理的含义，能利用归纳进行简单的推理。 教学难点：用归纳进行推理，做出猜想。 教学过程： 一、课堂引入： 从一个或几个已知命题得出另一个新命题的思维过程称为推理。 见书上的三个推理案例，回答几个推理各有什么特点？都是由“前提”和“结论”两部分组成，但是推理的结构形式上表现出不同的特点，据此可分为合情推理与演绎推理 二、新课讲解： 1、 蛇是用肺呼吸的，鳄鱼是用肺呼吸的，海龟是用肺呼吸的，蜥蜴是用肺呼吸的。 蛇，鳄鱼，海龟，蜥蜴都是爬行动物，所有的爬行动物都是用肺呼吸的。 2、 三角形的内角和是，凸四边形的内角和是，凸五边形的内角和是 由此我们猜想：凸边形的内角和是 3、，由此我们猜想：（均为正实数） 这种由某类事物的部分对象具有某些特征,推出该类事物的全部对象都具有这些特征的推理,或者由个别事实概栝出一般结论的推理,称为归纳推理.(简称：归纳) 归纳推理的一般步骤： ⑴ 对有限的资料进行观察、分析、归纳 整理； ⑵ 提出带有规律性的结论，即猜想； ⑶ 检验猜想。 三、例题讲解： 例1已知数列的通项公式，，试通过计算的值，推测出的值。 【学生讨论：】（学生讨论结果预测如下） （1） 180?360?540?(2)180n -??221222221,,,331332333+++<<<+++ a a m b b m +<+,,a b m {}n a 2 1()(1)n a n N n +=∈+12()(1)(1)(1)n f n a a a =--???-(1),(2),(3)f f f ()f n 113(1)1144 f a =-=-=

北师大版 二年级下册语文--全文

01不懂就问 孙中山小的时候在私塾读书。那时候上课，只是先生念，学生跟着读，然后把读的段落背诵下来。至于书里的意思，先生从来不讲解。 一天，孙中山照例流利地背出了前一天学的功课。先生在他的书上又圈了一段，他读了几遍，很快又背下来了。但是，书里说的是什么意思，他一点也不懂。孙中山想，这样糊里糊涂地背，有什么用呢？于是，他壮着胆子站起来，问：“先生，您刚才让我背的这段书是什么意思？您能讲讲吗？” 这一问，把正在摇头晃脑高声念书的同学们吓呆了，教室里顿时鸦雀无声。 先生拿着戒尺，走到孙中山跟前，厉声问道：“你会背了？” “会背了。”孙中山说着，就把那段书一字不错地背了出来。 先生收起戒尺，摆摆手让孙中山坐下，说：“书中的道理，你们长大了自然会知道的。不过，学问，学问，不懂就问。现在你们既然想听，我就讲讲吧。”先生讲得很仔细，大家听得很认真。从此，孙中山一有不懂的事情，就主动地问，养成了良好的学习习惯。 52小池 泉眼无声惜细流， 树阴照水爱晴柔。 小荷才露尖尖角， 早有蜻蜓立上头。 02字典大楼 字典大楼真大真大， 那里住着好多好多人家。

我常常去登门求教， 总是能得到满意的回答。 那次，我读一篇文章， 遇到一个生字“耙”。 我按照“门牌”找到它的“住址”， 啊，原来碎土、平地要用它！ 这次，我写日记， 硬写不出两个字：疙瘩。 我连忙去拜访字典大楼， 它耐心地告诉我字的笔画…… 字典大楼真大真大， 谁知建造它花费了多少春夏， 人们用智慧、心血， 不断为它添砖加瓦！ 字典大楼真大真大， 现在我已离不开它。 为了学好知识、本领， 我要经常去那里拜访专家。 03林卡上学 清早，妈妈把林卡叫醒。 林卡开始起床穿衣服。可衣服的两只袖子一反一正，穿上右边，左边怎么也穿不进去。翻过来，掉过去，急死人了！衣服穿上了，袜子却只找到了一只，另一只呢？看看床上，没有；再看床下，也没有。噢，原来在椅子上！ 小鸟在窗外“叽叽”地叫：“快起！快起！” 吃完早饭，林卡抓起书包往外走，忽然想起今天有图画课，忘了带彩笔。他转回身找彩笔，红色的在桌面上，绿色的在抽屉里，黄色的呢？噢，塞在小布熊的手里！ 挂钟在墙上“滴答、滴答”地响：“晚啦！晚啦！” 林卡慌慌张张地进了校门，同学们都已经在教室坐好。他急忙坐下，打开书包，拿出文具盒。哎呀，铅笔没削，橡皮也不见了。这可怎么写字、做数学题？ 林卡脸通红，心儿“扑通、扑通”地跳：“不成，不成，这样不成！” 04妈妈的爱 有一个很热很热的夜晚， 我从梦中醒来， 妈妈正给我扇着扇子， 汗水却湿透了她的衣裳。

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火红的枫叶 植物妈妈有办法 ,,植zh í ,,已y ǐ,,经j īng ,,得d é ,,为w éi ,,羊y áng ,,脚ji ǎo ,,准zh ǔn ,,备b èi ,,甲ji ǎ ,,洼w ā ,,豆d òu ,,炸zh à ,,信x ìn ,,粗c ū ★ 植物妈妈还有什么办法送出自己的孩子？

流动的画

语文 二年级（上） - 3 - 小狮子 妈妈，不要送伞来

苹果落地 我的影子 精卫填海 ,,精j īng ,,卫w èi ,,淹y ān ,,没m éi ,,与y ǔ ,,投t óu ,,进j ìn ,,填ti án ,,愤f èn ,,怒n ù ,,答d á ,,孙s ūn ,,仍r éng ,,旧ji ù 小鸭子回家

语文 二年级（上） - 5 - ,,紧j ǐn ,,狐h ú ,,狸li ,,躲du ǒ ,,保b ǎo ,,暗àn ,,楚ch ǔ ,,萤y íng ,,笼l óng ,,熟sh ú ,,悉x ī ,,额é ,,眉m éi ,,鼻b í ,,齿ch ǐ ,,脖b ó ,,胳g ē ,,膊b ó ,,躯q ū ,,鞠j ū ,,躬g ōng ,,肝g ān ,,脏z āng ,,肠ch áng ,,肌j ī ,,肤f ū ,,肉r òu ,,胸xi ōng ,,膀b ǎng ,,大d à,,腰y āo ,,圆yu án ,,耳ěr ,,聪c ōng ,,目m ù,,明m íng ,,目m ù,,瞪d èng ,,口k ǒu ,,呆d āi ,,闻w én ,,风f ēng ,,丧s àng ,,胆d ǎn

【精品】 2020年北师大版高中英语必修二(全套)配套精品练习全集

【推荐】2020年北师大版高中英语必修二（全 册）配套练习汇总 Unit 4课下能力提升(一) Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．When an animal is under ________ (攻击), it chooses to run away or fight back. 2．My wallet has ________ (消失) from the table. 3．It is ________ (明显的) that she is very clever. 4．I feel bad that I didn't ________ (提供) any food to them. 5．The ________ (破坏) of the natural living places makes wild animals less and less. 6．Profits of all companies are being a________ by the economic crisis. 7．Since you know smoking does great h________ to your health, why not give it up? 8．By keeping a diary, you can improve your writing skills more r________． 9．Our washing machine broke down yesterday and f________ the kitchen. 10．The plane c________ into the mountain, but luckily the pilot survived. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and making ________ jokes. 2．Organizations of all kinds now recognize the Internet as effective means for ________ (globe) communication. 3．At dawn the army ________ (attack) the town and finally captured it.

2020年北师版数学必修二 1.1.1

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本课流程

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01秋天到八月秋天到， 天转凉，风变爽，蟋蟀把歌唱。 九月秋收忙， 鱼虾肥，瓜果香，田野翻金浪。 十月寒霜降， 枫叶红，菊花黄，大雁排成行。 02火红的枫叶 今天，我在树林里走来走去，想寻找一片火红的枫叶。 每当我拾起一片枫叶的时候，总以为找到了一片最红的。然而不久，我又找到了一片更红的。 啊，我终于找到了一片最红最红的枫叶！它比朝霞还红，比玫瑰还红。它的样子也好看，就像我小小的手掌。 我把这最红最红的枫叶贴在一张洁白的纸上，再写上一首小诗，做成了一张美丽的贺卡，送给亲爱的老师。

03山行 远上寒山石径斜， 白云生处有人家。 停车坐爱枫林晚， 霜叶红于二月花。 04露珠 昨天夜里， 谁从草地上走过， 丢了那么多的珍珠？ 今天早上， 谁在草叶上看着我， 还打湿了我的衣裤？ 太阳升高了， 谁收走了珍珠， 留下了湿湿的气息湿湿的泥土？ 05妈妈不要送伞来不要送伞来，妈妈， 我喜欢在小雨中 慢悠悠地走回家， 我喜欢细细的雨丝 对我悄悄说话。 不要送伞来，妈妈， 我喜欢头上顶着 外衣裹住的书包， 变成大雨里机灵的小鹿，在五彩的伞群中奔跑。 妈妈，我懂得你的爱， 但我不是小糖人， 雨点不会把我淋坏。 我像街边的小树， 风雨中更加勇敢、欢快。

06小狮子 狮子妈妈生了一只小狮子。 这只小狮子一天到晚懒洋洋地晒太阳，吃饱了就在大树下玩耍、睡觉，什么也不干。 大树对小狮子说：“狮子要有狮子的本领才行，你怎么不练功啊？” 小狮子抬起头，懒洋洋地说：“每天练功多累呀，我才不自找苦吃呢！” 大树问：“那你长大以后怎么生活啊？” 小狮子说：“我是只狮子，我爸爸和妈妈是草原之王，凭着他们的地位和本事，我肯定会有饭吃，有福享。” 这话被狮子妈妈听到了。她对小狮子说：“孩子，难道你能一辈子依赖我们吗？要想成为一只真正的狮子，你必须学会自己生活的本领。” 小狮子听了妈妈的话，开始刻苦学习。他终于学会了奔跑、扑食、撕咬的本领。大树对他说：“你现在是一只真正的小狮子了。”

北师大版高一英语必修二U4知识点

Lesson One https://www.wendangku.net/doc/36108858.html,e true 成为现实；实现 例：It’s like a dream come true. (习语) 2.predict v. 语言prediction n. predict 与forecast 的区别： predict 是用经验，感觉来判断；而forecast指对未来事件的预测，这种预测建立在某种知识或判断上，如对天气的预测是建立在科学判断上的。 3.describe vt. 描写，形容；把……称为 例：He described himself as a doctor. description n. 描述 4.harm vt. & n. 损害，伤害 Too much direct sunlight will harm the plant. do harm to 伤害，损害 This won’t do his career serious harm. do more harm than good 弊大于利 Criticizing people’s work often does more harm than good. 5.cause n. & vt. (1) n. 原因，起因；理由，缘故 Carelessness is often the cause of fires. (2)vt. 使发生，引起，造成；后接名词，间接宾语+直接宾语，直接宾语+ to/for+间接宾语或宾语+to do sth. What caused his illness? 6.affect vt. 影响 affect vt. 影响 Smoking affects health. effect n. 效应；影响 Loud noises have a bad effect on hearing. effort n. 努力；尽力. I’ll spare no effort to help you.

北师大版英语必修一单词中英对照

北师大版英语必修一单词中英对照 Vocabulary in Each Unit(注：带星号的词为非课程标准词 Learning to learn questionnaire n.问卷；调查表 matter vi.要紧；有重大关系 partner n.合作者，搭档 @ Unit 1 Warm-up lifestyle n.生活方式 *shepherd n.牧羊人 peaceful adj.平静的；和平的 relaxing adj.轻松的；放松的 stressful adj.充满压力的，紧张的 suppose vt.认为，猜想 Lesson 1 ） *series n.系列节目；系列 TV series 电视连续剧

cartoon n.卡通片，童话片 talk show 谈话节目，现场访谈 *complain vi.抱怨；投诉 *couch n.长沙发，睡椅couch potato 终日懒散在家的人switch vt.转换，转变switch on 把开关打开，接通switch over 转换频道，转变 （ switch off 把······关掉，关上BBC 英国广播公司 =British Broadcasting Corporation portable adj.轻便的，手提（式）的remote adj.遥远的 remote control 遥控 *workaholic n.工作狂 paperwork n.日常文书工作 alarm n.警报，警告器alarm clock 闹钟 ！ go off （铃，爆竹等）响take up 占据 be filled with 充满着 urgent adj.急迫的，紧急的document n.公文，文件