状语从句 学生版

状语从句

状语从句是高考的热点之一。状语从句包括、、、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、方式状语从句等。

练习I : 填空

1.Count, but never stop you find the tenth.

2.There are several reasons for sleep. We sleep we need to dream.

3.there was no conclusive evidence, most people thought he was guilty.

4.More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of

them. I just can’t help buying things I need them or not.

5.As we can see, developing a good habit is so important I would like to introduce

one kind of good learning habit—keep a learning diary every day.

6.the wedding ceremony began, the couple nervously repeated their vows “we

promise to love each other for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health”.

7.we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really

learning the language.

8.Earthquake safety is very important and there is more to it just keep building

form falling down.

9.he has decided to come to see you, when do you think he will come?

10.-It’s a long time I saw you last.

-Yes, and what a pity! It will be a long time we see each other again.

11. –Was it still there you were away to answer the phone?

--There is no doubt about it.

12. Allow children space to voice their opinions even they are different from yours.

13. As young men, we should learn to stand up we fell.

14. Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing it can pursue politics,

science, art and religion.

15. He hasn’t got any hobbies—you call watching TV a hobby.

16. Mother often reminds me that the best thing one can do it is raining is to let it rain.

17. Actually, the London Olympic Park is built there used to be a poor area called East

London.

18. Any measure of an ad’s performance is entirely pointless it could be viewed by a

person.

19. It took what seemed to be years the actress finally turned up, which made the

journalists as well as audience disappointed and angry.

20.—Darling, hand me the new suit. My coat may be a little casual for the lecture.

—Why bother? I think you can go you are.

练习II ：语篇填空

My classmate Michael studied very hard 1. he went to senior school. Every day he worked 2. everyone else in my class left the classroom. He said he wouldn’t stop trying 3. he got satisfying scores in his studies. Hard 4. he tried, he made little progress. But he didn’t lose heart at all 5. he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day. 6. time went by, he made improvements in his studied and he was admitted to a university in Beijing at last. We had a get-together party 7. we started our new life in university. Everyone had got offers from universities, 8. we had a very good time. When we stood 9. we used to play and study, we couldn’t help thinking of our happy old days. We believed we would never forget each other,10. we would go or whatever we would do.

练习III ：改错

1.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, as if he’s in his nineties.

2.When online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.

3.We need to get to the root of the problem after we can solve it.

4.I believe you will have a wonderful time here whether you get to know everyone else.

5.You will never gain success if you are fully devoted to your work.

6.It was the middle of the night while my father woke me up and told me to watch the

football game.

7.I have been heard a lot of good things about you since I came back from back.

8.As hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.

9.If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay at where you are and wait for help.

10.You can’t continue with the training so you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.

初中英语状语从句试题经典及解析

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五 .every time,each time, next time,the first time, any time 练习题 ( 1. It was quiet ________ those big trucks started coming through the town. A. before B. After C. Until D. unless ( 2. It seemed only seconds ________ the boy finished washing his face. A. when B. before C. After D. even if ( 3. Hardly had he reached the school gate ________ the bell rang. A. while B. when C. as D. as soon as ( 4.We were told that we should follow the main road _____ we reached the central railway station. A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever ( 5. I recognized you ________ I saw you at the airport. A. the moment B. while C. after D. once ( 6. He was about to go to bed ________ the doorbell rang. A. while B. as C. before D. when ( 7.________I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. A. Every time B. When C. While D. Until ( 8. _____ John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. A. As B. As soon as C. While D. Till

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状语从句(教师用)教学内容

状语从句(教师用)

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状语从句的翻译

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初中英语条件状语从句语法详解 (名师剖析语法知识点+ 实战训练题，值得下载打印) 一．条件状语从句的概念 条件状语从句，即在某种条件下，一件事情可能发生。在英语中由连接词if或unless等 引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。条件是指某一件事情实现之后（状语从句中），一件事 情（主句）才能发生，通常译作“假如，只要，如果”等意思。条件状语从句中，主从句的时 态要遵循“主将从现”的原则。即，主句是将来时态时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时态。 二.条件状语从句的引导词 1.If conj . 如果，假如 If you ask him，he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 If you fail in the exam，you will let him down．如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 2.unless conj.除非,若不,除非在……的时候（if ...not...） You will fail to arrive there in time unless you start earlier. 如果你不早点动身,你就不能及时赶到那儿。Unless it rains, the game will be played. 除非下雨,比赛将照常进行。 3.so/as long as conj.只要 You may borrow my book as long as you keep it clean. 只要你保持书的清洁，你就可以把我的书借去。 三．关于条件句的时态，常见的有以下三种情况： 1、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时。 When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and lo ok after patients. 我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人。 2、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时。 If you want to have a chat ,call me up. 如果你想聊天，打我电话。

江苏省无锡市高三英语总复习教案(艺考生)：专题九状语从句教师版

【知识要点】 定义：用来充当状语的句子称为状语从句。 功能：它主要用于修饰句子中的谓语动词、形容词或副词等，有时修饰整个句子。 位置：状语从句的位置较活：可以放在主句之前，用逗号与主句隔开；也可以放在主句之后，一般不用逗号。由于它是从各个方面来修饰、说明谓语动词发生时的各种情况，所以常见的状语从句有九种之多。各种不同的状语从句所使用的关系词也各不相同。 一、时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句的从属连词有很多，现将分类用法如下： 1.从属连词when，while与as 连词用法谓语动词意义例句 when从句的动作和主句 的动作可以同时发生， 也可以先后发生。可以 指时间的某个点，也指 一段时间。延续性动词 非延续性 动词 当……时候When they heard the news，they all jumped with joy. I owed Jack $ 100 when I was in London. as 从句的动作与主句的动作同时发生。可以 指时间的某个点，也指 一段时间。延续性动词 非延续性 动词 随着…… 一边……； 一边…… 当……时候 The students sang as they walked. As he stood up，he dropped the glass， breaking it into pieces. while 从句的动作与主句 的动作同时发生，强调 一段时间。从句中常用 过去进行时态或一般 过去时态。延续性动词当……时候 在……期间 While I was reading， he came in. I made some foreign friends while I was in London. 注：1)when还可作并列连词，其意义为“那时，这时”，相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式：sb. was doing sth. when...某人正在干某事就在这时…… sb. was about to/ going to do sth. when...某人正打算干某事就在这时……

状语从句翻译

目的、结果状语从句 1.这个外国人以手势助说话，这样他就能使听众明白他的意思。(so that) 2.这位退休教师家住的离学校那么远，我们很少能见到他。(so….. that) 3.我说了什么使他竟然对我那么生气？(that) 4.他发音进步很快，英语已经读得非常漂亮。(such… that) 5.大象有强壮的身躯可以为人干重活。(so… that) 6.老师劝我们多带衣服以防天气转冷。(in case) 7.为了不被人轻易认出，这些影星们穿着便装。(in order that) 8.这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手(so… that)。 （上海市高考题） 地点状语从句 1.他在前天掉的地方找到了他的手机。(where) 2.在涉及到公司的利益之处，我们绝不可能轻易放弃。(where) 3.此后无论何时他有机会，他就会同她说话。(whenever) 4.哪儿有病人和苦难，哪儿就有红十字会的工作人员。(wherever)

让步状语从句 1.尽管我承认问题很难，我不同意说它们不能解决。（while） 2.无论我给他们多少忠告，他还是一意孤行。（no matter how） 3.即使我们旅行后很累了，我们仍情绪高昂。（Even if） 4.尽管他喜欢布朗教授的讲课，但不喜欢他的举止。（though） 5.无论你有可能说什么，我都会毫不犹豫地帮助她克服困难。（whatever） 6.这个工人无论怎样努力，他似乎总是不能把工作做得令人满意。（however） 7.不论你是冬天来还是夏天来，你都会觉得这是个居住的好地方。 （whether…or…） 8.不管我何时打电话请求帮助，他都会马上来我家。（whenever） 9.今晚无论是谁来串门，告诉他我不到十点钟是不会回来的。（whoever） 10.虽然并不富裕，但是他对自己的生活相当满意。（Although）（上海市高考题）

状语从句的省略

状语从句的省略 状语从句的省略有以下几种情况： （1）在状语从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致，同时从句中又含有动词be则通常可省去从句中的主语和动词be，留下其余部分。 1.She stood at the gate as if （she was ）waiting for someone. 她站在门口好像在等人。 2．The woman teacher hurriedly left the classroom as though（she was ）angry. 这位女教师匆匆忙忙离开教室，好像生气了。 3. The man , while （he is ）over eighty, can walk faster than I .这人虽年过八十，却比我走得快。 4. Don’t speak until （you are ）spoken to. 有人对你说话时你才说。 5 .Be careful while （you are）crossing the road. 过马路时要当心。 6 .When (it is) heated, ice can turn into water. 冰经过加热能变成水。 （2）若状语从句中主语是it，动词是系动词be，则通常可省去主语it及系动词be，留下其余部分。 1. Though (it was) cold，he still wore a shirt．天气虽然冷，他还穿一件衬衫。 2. Come tomorrow if (it is) possible．可能的话就明天来吧。 3. If (it is) so，you must get back and get it．如果这样的话，你必须回去把它拿来。 4.I’11 buy a TV set if (it is) necessary．如有必要，我就买一台电视机。 5. Everything went on better than (it had been) expected．一切进展得比预料的顺利。 6. No matter how difficult(it may be)，we are determined to carry the research to the end． 不管有多困难，我们决心把研究进行到底。 （3）状语从句中的部分内容若与主句的部分内容相同，可将从句中的此部分内容省去。 1. He has no money．If (he has) any，he will give us．他没有钱，如果有，他会给我们的。 2. Some flowers shut up at night as if (they did this in order) to sleep．有些花夜间收拢，好像为了睡眠一样。 1. Your teachers will take your recent illness into consideration when they mark your exams. 你的几位老师评定你的考试成绩时，会考虑到你最近生病的情况。 2. Taking everything into consideration ,the result was better than I expected. 从各方面考虑，结果比我预料的好。 状语从句省略具体分析。 一．时间状语从句的省略。这类从句主要由when，while，as soon as，once，until等引导。 例如： When (she was) very young, she began to learn to play the piano. 她很小时，就开始学习弹钢琴。 When arriving, send me a telegram. (When you arrive, send me a telegram.) 到达之后，来个电报。 While (I was) at college, I began to know him, a strange but able student. 我在上大学时就开始认识他，一个奇怪但有能力的学生。 Before leaving, turn off all the lights. (Before you leave, turn off all the lights.) 走之前，请关闭所有的灯。 Whenever (it is ) possible, you should come and help. 不管什么时候只要有可能就来帮忙。 Don’t come in until (you are) asked to. 不叫你请你不要进来。 You should let us know the result as soon as (it is) possible. 你应尽快让我们知道结果。

初中英语状语从句解析版汇编含解析

初中英语状语从句解析版汇编含解析 一、初中英语状语从句 1．_______it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty. A．Although B．Once C．If 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意“尽管今天是公共节假日，但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在岗位值班”。A.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；C.如果（引导条件状语从句）。根据句意可知，今天是公共假日，本应该休息，但是消防员仍然在岗值班，表示让步，故选A。 2．— _______ good time we had at the party last night! — Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it. A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析：句意：昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀！是的，它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。 第一句为感叹句，是对 a good time表示感叹，time为名词，所以用what来引导，第二句考查such+a/an+adj+n.+that句型结构，表示“如此……的一个东西……以至于”，故选C。 3．-Have you improved your spoken English？ -Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now． A．so B．although C．but D．until 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．考查连词辨析。A. so所以；B. although 虽然；C. but但是；D. until直到。根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故选B． 【点睛】 本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．前后句之间是让步关系．

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第1部分 专题1 第6讲 状语从句 Word版含解析

第六讲状语从句 (对应学生用书第16页) 1．(2017·江苏高考卷)Located________ the Belt meets the Road，Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction. A．why B．when C．which D．where D[句意：由于位于“一带一路”的交汇处，江苏将为“一带一路”的建设作出更大的贡献。where在此引导地点状语从句。] 2．(2016·江苏高考卷)________ some people are motivated by a need for success，others are motivated by a fear of failure. A．Because B．If C．Unless D．While D[句意：一些人做事的动机是成功的需求，而其他人做事的动机是害怕失败。while在此处表示对比，意为“然而，但是”。] 【导学号：25874011】3．(2015·江苏高考卷)It is so cold that you can't go outside________ fully covered in thick clothes. A．if B．unless C．once D．when B[句意：外面很冷，你不能出去，除非你用厚衣服把自己裹得严严实实。 if如果；unless除非；once一旦；when当……的时候。] 4．(2014·江苏高考卷)Lessons can be learned to face the future，________ history cannot be changed. A．though B．as C．since D．unless A[句意：虽然历史不可改变，但是却可以从中汲取教训面对未来。though 虽然，尽管；as和……一样；since因为，自……以来；unless除非。] 5．(2013·江苏高考卷)In the global economy，a new drug for cancer，________ it is discovered，will create many economic possibilities around the world. A．whatever B．whoever C．wherever D．whichever

高三英语名校模拟试题分类训练(第1辑)专题13 状语从句(教师版)

1.【2012届哈师大附中东北师大附中辽宁省实验中学高三第一次联考】The new teacher was so well-organized that she began________ we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out. A. when B. in which C. how D. where D解析：考查状语从句。句意：这位新老师条理非常清楚，她从我们昨天停止的地方 开始，没有遗漏任何要点。where we stopped yesterday是状语从句。 2.【2012届河南省开封市高三第二次模拟】25. _______I fail in the coming college exams, I will never lose heart in the future. A. As if B. Now that C. Not until D. Even if D考查状语从句的连接词。句意：即使我在即将到来的高考中失败，我也不会丧失对未来的信心。此处even if意为：即使。 3.【2012届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟】2 4.＿he didn't have anything, he was still in good spirit. A. When B. If C. Because D. Though D考查状语从句的连接词。句意：尽管他一无所有，他仍然精神很好。 4.【2012届宁夏银川一中高三第六次月考试题】24. ______ regular exercises is very important ,it’s never a good idea to e xercise too close to bedtime. A. If B. As C. Although D. Unless C考查状语从句的连接词。此处although意为：尽管。句意：尽管有规律的锻炼是很重要的，但离睡觉时间太近锻炼不是个好主意。 5.【2012届宁夏银川一中高三第六次月考试题】30. To show our respect , we usually have to take our gloves off ____we are to shake hands with. A. whichever B. whenever C. whoever D. wherever C考查状语从句的连接词。此处whoever作with的宾语。句意：为了表示我们的尊敬，我们常常摘掉手套不管我们要和谁握手。 6.【2012届河南省信阳市高中毕业班第二次调研】28. It really seemed ages ________ the police came on the scene and looked for the evidence. A. before B. after C. when D. as A考查时间状语从句的连接词。句意：似乎很长时间之后警察才来到现场寻找证据。 7.【2012届江西省重点中学协作体高三第二次联考】29. It was April 29, 2011 ______ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.

状语从句汉译英

原因状语从句 I．because 1．因为他诚实，所以他的朋友喜欢他。 2．他的朋友喜欢他是因为他诚实。 II．now that 1．既然大家都到了，我们可以开始讨论了。 2．既然你已经康复了，你就可以回去工作了。. 条件状语从句 I．if，unless 1．如果我回去晚了，妈妈会生气的。 2．如果你愿意，你可以试一试。 3．除非明天下雨，不然我是要去的。 4．除非我们现在出发，不然我们就迟到了。 II．so long as 1．只要你不离开河岸太远，你可以去游泳。 2．只要你答应不去赌博（go gambling），我就同意把钱借给你。 3．只要你保持安静，你可以留在此地。 让步状语从句 I．even if，even though 1．即使你付钱给我，我也不愿做着事。 II．whether or not，whether…or…(not) 1．不管这是否是最好得计划，他们都必须执行。 2．不管你是否愿意，你必须把它做好。 IV．wh-ever, no matter wh- 1.不论怎么做,这件事都将是错误的。 2.不管他是谁，不要给他开门。 3.无论你做什么，你必须尽力而为。 5. 无论发生什么事，不要改变主意。 6. 不管工作有多么困难，我们必须按时完成。 V .though\although 1.他虽然很累，但很开心， 2.他虽然很穷，但乐于助人。 目的状语从句 I . so that (will,shall,may,can) 1．他把我的鞋拿走了，这样我就不能离开屋子了。 2．我给他一把钥匙，以便他可以随时进入房间。

3．他起得很早，为的是能赶上头班汽车。 结果状语从句 II．so…that, such…that, so that 1．他非常生气，以至于说不出话来。 2．他太激动了，结果无法入睡。 3．他讲得很清楚，所以人人都能听得懂。 4．他是一个自私的人，所以没人愿意与他为友。 地点状语从句 1．我住的地方有很多商店。 2．没有水的地方就没有农事（farming）。 3．把药放在你能容易拿得到的地方。 4．我们愿意到人民需要我们的地方去。 5．有志者，事竟成。 方式状语从句 I．as 1．想按照他被告之的那样去做。 2．我要按老师教的那样做练习。 II．as if，as though 1．他看上去好像在生病。 2．他张开嘴好像要说话的样子。 3．她微笑着好像再做一场甜蜜的梦（dream ）。 时间状语从句 Ⅰ.When： 1．他看到我就哭了。 2．我做完作业就来。 3．当我们在看电视时，他走进了房间。 4．他开始给老板干活时，年进十岁。 5．我进去时，他在听收音机。 6．我到家时，爸爸在做晚饭。 7．当消防队员到那里时，火已被扑灭了。 II.before ,after连词前可加just, right, a long time , soon, three days等。 1．他的父亲在他出生之前就死了。 2．做完作业后你可以休息一下。 3．我们在火车到达之前就等了很久了。 4．电影开始十分钟后他们才到。 5．出院不久后他就开始工作了。