2018全国高考作业帮高考预测卷(三)英语试题Word版含答案

一、第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

Attractions in Hong Kong

Hong Kong Island

The site of the original British settlement and the main focus of most tourists. Most of Hong Kong’s highest sky scrapers and the financial center can be found here. Overall, Hong Kong Island is more modem and wealthy and dramatically less dirty than the other areas of Hong Kong. The Peak is the tallest point on the island, with the best views and highest real estate values in the world.

Kowloon

The peninsula to the north of Hong Kong Island, with great views of the island. It offers a chaotic mix of malls, street markets, and residential houses. It has a great view of Hong Kong Island. With over 2.1 million people living in an area of less than 47 square kilometers, Kowloon is one of the most densely populated places in the world. Kowloon includes TsimShaTsui, the location of many budget hotels and MongKok, a shopping district.

New Territories

Named by British officials when leased from the Chinese government in 1898，the New Territories contain a curious mix of small farms, villages, industrial installations, mountainous country parks and towns that have the size of populations in some cities.

Lantau Island

A large island west of Hong Kong Island. You will not find many peaceful villages, but once you get over the stray dogs and the ramshackle buildings you will find beautiful mountains and beaches. The airport, Disneyland, and the Ngong Ping cable car are located here.

Outlying Islands

Well-known weekend destinations for the locals, the Outlying Islands are most of the islands surrounding Hong Kong Island. Highlights include Lamma, well known for its seafood and Cheung Chau, a small island that used to be a pirates, den (贼窝), but now attracts seafood aficionados, windsurfers and sunbathing day trippers.

1. Where should you go if you want to have seafood?

A. Kowloon.

B. New Territories.

C. Lantau Island.

D. Outlying Islands.

2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. New Territories has towns with a large population.

B. Kowloon has many expensive hotels and a shopping district.

C. Lantau Island has most of the islands surrounding Hong Kong Island.

D. Hong Kong Island has the highest skyscraper of Hong Kong.

3. Where can this article probably be found?

A. A story book.

B. A news report.

C. A travel guide.

D. A science magazine.

B

When my son was first diagnosed with Autism (自闭症), it was a very hard time for us. However, in some ways it was a relief, because we finally had a name for what was going on in our lives, but it also meant years more of uncertainty, and we didn’t know what the future held.

When I shared the news with my coworkers, I was so surprised and happy to receive so much immediate love and support from them. They were focused on what we needed, as opposed to how it would affect my ability to make it to work.

One co-worker, Jackie, in particular, was amazing to my family and me. She called me into her office a few days later, and gave me a “worry stone” It gives you something

to focus on when you’re worried, rubbing your thumb (拇指) around on this stone. It was a lovely gesture.

She then extended a permanent offer to drive us to any appointments or tests we needed. Considering the fact that we lived 90 minutes from where most treatment took place, this was a tremendous offer. She made it very clear to me that this offer included last minute trips or emergencies. Anytime we needed to go anywhere, she was willing to be our transportation. She said that we needed to be able to focus on our son instead of having to divide our attention between the road and him.

We never did need to take her up on her wonderful offer, but knowing it was there and that she was so willing to help made it feel like we were much less alone.

4. What does “a relief” refer to in the first paragraph?

A. My son’s recovery from the disease.

B. The help from my co-workers.

C. Knowing what my boy’s problem is.

D. The sign of a better future.

5. Why did the co-work offer to drive for us?

A. She is a mare experienced driver.

B. We live far away from the hospital.

C. She lives very close to our house.

D. She wishes to reduce our worries.

6. What does the writer think of the offer by Jackie?

A. It’s a grea t comfort.

B. It’s a last-minute offer.

C. It’s not necessary.

D. It’s a difficult decision for her.

7. What might be the best title for the text?

A. Years of Uncertainty

B. The Most Generous Woman

C. In Time of Need

D. A Story of Sacrifice

C

If you’re D IY-minded, you can build your own solar power system. In some you can even build your own solar panels, although the amount that you can effectively DIY home solar depends on how much you want to power. Making your own solar panel is a time-consuming process and requires some electrical skills. However, it can also be very regarding—leaning to build your own panel is a great way to understand how electricity in generated.

Before you can build your own solar panels, you first need to understand how solar cells generate electricit y. Once you’ve bought in dividual solar cells (they can be purchased online), the basic process for building your own solar panel goes like this: Prepare the backing for your panel. Many DIY solar panel builders prefer to use a wooden board as the base for their solar cells.

You’ll need to drill holes m the board so that the wires for each cell can pass through. Wire your solar cells together. This requires some experience for electrical work. Use a soldering iron (烙铁) to attach wire to the solar cells and then link each of the cells together. Attach cells to your backing. If possible, attach each solar cell to the backing individually. This makes it easier to replace a single cell in the event that becomes damaged or is not operating properly.

At this point you have a functional solar panel that can produce electricity when the sun shines. However, a solar panel by itself is not useful. If you are trying to generate electricity to power devices in your home, you need to pair your panel with inverter (转换器) that will turn direct current (DC) power from the sun into alternating current (AC) power used in most electronic devices.

8. What does the author think of building DIY solar panel in paragraph 1?

A. It is easy.

B. It is necessary.

C. It is common.

D. It is worthwhile.

9. What’s the first step of building your own solar panel?

A. Master the advanced knowledge of science.

B. Buy individual solar cells.

C. Prepare the backing for your panel.

D. Drill holes in the wooden board.

10. Why are solar cells connected to the wooden board separately?

A. To produce more power.

B. To pass through the wooden board easily.

C. To attach cells to the backing tightly.

D. To substitute damaged cells easily.

11. What can be inferred from the text?

A. People with electrical skills have advantages over those without in DIY solar panels.

B. A functional solar panel can give power to your home devices directly.

C How to pair an inverter depends on how much power you want to power.

D. A wooden board is a must for your own solar panels.

D

Most of us don’t reach for that gnarled(多瘤的) carrot when selecting our produce at the local supermarket. That’s exactly why Americans waste up to 40% of edible food every year. This unbelievable number has sparked the “ugly food” movement, inspiring many companies to sell ugly fruit and vegetables to consumers, rather than throwing them in the trash.

One San Francisco organization is taking a unique approach. The Salvage Supperclub hosts fancy dinners inside dumpsters (垃圾箱) where they serve dishes entirely prepared with food that would have otherwise gone to waste.

Josh Treuhaft, founder of these ugly food dinners, originally came up with the idea to bring about the awareness of America’s food waste problem. “There is undeveloped potential in their food that for some reason, not to their own fault, is going to waste,” he told Seeker’s Laura Ling.

Treuhaft isn’t alone in his effort to reduce America’s food waste. A https://www.wendangku.net/doc/398233748.html, request last year called for Whole Foods to become part of the ugly food movement. They sold misshapen (畸形的) fruits and vegetables in Northern California stores.

Selling imperfect produce is still relatively rare right now, which can be partially attributed to a supply issue rather than a lack of willing participants.

Raley’s, a Sacramento-based grocery chain, started an ugly food pilot program called “Real Good”, but discontinued it after 90 days saying they had “some challenges sourcing the product” A grower might have large amounts of ugly produce one year due to terrible weather, but much less the next year if the weather is better. Harvests constantly vary and retailers are more likely to buy ugly produce in large number rather than just a few pounds at a time.

This is why organizations like the Salvage Supperclub are playing an important role in the prevention of food waste. The Salvage Supperclub takes it a step further by not only buying the ugly product, but turning it into a good dining experience as well.

12. What does the underlined words “edible food” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A. Healthy food.

B. Expensive food.

C. Food suitable to eat.

D. Food grown locally.

13. Why does the Salvage Supperclub have dinners inside the dumpsters?

A. To share their fancy ideas.

B. To warn people not to waste.

C. To show waste should be reused.

D. To advise people not to throw dumpsters.

14. What makes Raley’s stop its “Real Good” after 90 days of its operation?

A. Lack of sources of product.

B. Retailers’ pursuing larger profit.

C. Bad harvests due to bad weather.

D. People’s unwillingness to buy imperfec t produce.

15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Joining in the Ugly Food Movement.

B. An Unusual Dining Experience.

C. Making Full Use of Ugly Food.

D. The Food Waste Problem in America.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Technological innovation (创新) may not give you a warm feeling. 16 . Messaging apps are examples of technology that are helping bring people together. It’s ready to continue improving our li ves as innovation allows technology to really understand how we live.

17 .

Some of the most popular and widely adopted innovations make things we’re already doing easier. A well-designed piece of technology can transform something that consumes time into a worry-free swipe of your finger, giving you more time to spend with friends and family.

Proving that you really are you

Developers keep finding new and brilliant ways to prove our identities online. With fingerprints and voice recognition, technology keeps getting better at proving we are who we say we are. 18 . The more trust we have, the easier it will be to fully embrace the empowering aspects of fintech (金融科技) and having control of our financial data.

Helping make good ideas a reality

Crowdfunding (众筹) technology keeps breaking down barriers that may have previously kept good ideas from being realized. Here is how it works: You pitch (拋) your project to people through an online platform. 19 . By connecting dreamers and inventors to a new type of capital, technology is giving more creative ideas their opportunity to become a reality.

Adding even more quality to quality time

As technology continues improving, it becomes easier to build and maintain a connection with someone who isn’t in the same loc ation as you. 20 . And think about how great it will be when you can interact with your friends and relatives in virtual reality. It will be the next best thing to being together in person.

A. Sparing some time to make researches

B. Freeing up more time for friends and family

C. However, when at its best, it opens our eyes to many things

D. Actually, it can do wonders to deepen our interpersonal connections

E. That technology can make it easier to trust the connections we make online

F. If they are interested in your project, they donate money to fund your project

G. Think about how much easier it is to connect via video conferencing than before

二、第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

My mother has always been involved in early-childhood education. She often set the scene for children to 21 the joy of physical activity, getting them excited and 22 to learn.

Mum was so proud of me after I 23 the triathlon at the 2000 Olympics, but before the dust 24 , she grabbed me, saying: ‘"Now this is your 25 . Use it.” She wasn’t speaking from an economic point of view but talking about the 26 of my being a role model, encouraging kids to 27 their dreams.

Since the Olympics, I have 28 more than 100 schools. I talk to the kids about “living a life less 29 a concept passed on to me by my parents—the idea of 30 being average. I tell them that what you believe, you will 31 .

As I was a kid, my mother came to every 32 ---not to pressure me but to 33 me. One of my favorite sports-related memories was when I was 34 in the Canadian Triathlon Championships. As I ran by a big truck, I saw my mother 35 on top of one of its huge wheels, cheering for me. I find it sad when people say their parents have never seen them 36 .

When I was at the University, I completed only one semester and then decided to 37 so I could race professionally full-time. Mum was the first person I called.

It was a 38 moment. I wasn’t sure how she would react.

“Mum, I have this opportunity, and I think I’m going to take it. What do you think?”

She was as 39 as ever. It turned out to be a good 40 .

Supporting your children, trusting their decisions, giving well-thought-out advice—those are definitely important qualities.

21. A. experience B. evaluate C. express D. expect

22. A. afraid B. ready C. relaxed

D. reluctant

23. A. won B. chose C. played

D. watched

24. A. rose B. settled C. flew D. appeared

25. A. luck B. time C. crossroad D. opportunity

26. A. demand B. happiness C. courage

D. importance

27. A. display B. follow C. appreciate

D. abandon

28. A. served B. attended C. visited

D. started

29. A. energetic B. colorful C. miserable

D. ordinary

30. A. never B. always C. seldom

D. usually

31. A. neglect B. achieve C. suspect D. assume

32. A. practice B. school C. game

D. kindergarten

33. A. support B. reward C. instruct

D. comfort

34. A. surfing B. jumping C. jogging D. running

35. A. sitting B. speaking C. standing D. performing

36. A. compete B. succeed C. separate D. compromise

37. A. drop in B. drop off C. drop out D. drop back

38. A. magic B. nervous C. critical

D. serious

39. A. attractive B. talkative C. imaginative

D. supportive

40. A. consideration B. intention C. suggestion

D. decision

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Spring Festival, known 41 the Chinese Lunar New Year, falls on February 16th this year and 42 (mark) the start of the Year of Dog in the Chinese Lunar Calendar, Meanwhile, the Spring Festival travel season, known as Chunryun in Chinese, officially begins. It is 43 time for family reunions, so millions of Chinese people will return to their hometowns or travel around the country with their families, 44 leads to the largest human migration in the world. Around 2.98 billion trips are expected to be made during the Spring Festival. Several years

ago, some people had no 45 (choose) but to turn to ticket scalpers (黄牛党) for help. However, at present, unlike previous years, people find 46 much easier to get tickets. High-speed trains make trips home 47 (considerable) faster. China Railway Corp. has launched a series of 48 (service) for passengers which involve self-service counters, free smartphone apps and ubiquitous (随处可见的) travel notices, thus 49 (save) much time for the passengers. As for travel by road, the electronic toll collection system helps enhance the efficiency of travel with the system 50 (update).

三、第三部分：写作（英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共

2018浙江高考英语试题及答案

英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. ￡ B. ￡ C. ￡ 答案是C. 1. What does the woman think of the movie A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.

2018年英语高考2卷 试题及答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略） 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices. 1 / 18

2 / 18

21.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A.OUT. B.WBP. C.CRF. D.POT. 22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23.How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have 3 / 18

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2018上海高考英语真题试题-上海市2018年高考英语试题

2017年上海高考英语真题试卷_上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案 2017年高考已经结束，相信大家都对高试卷感兴趣，下面是小编收集的上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案，供大家参考！ 第I卷 第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who has given up smoking? A. Jack. B. Frank. C. The woman. 2. Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. She broke his telephone. B. She didn’t take him to the hospital.

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