高考英语复习短文改错常考考点及历年真题打印版

高考英语短文改错测试重点及分类解析

第一章短文改错测试重点及分类解析

根据短文改错的命题特点，我们可以按照以下四步进行备考快速练习。

第一步：审题。通读全文，了解大意。全面把握文章整体(时态、题材及内容)。

第二步：重读全文，应先确定一些明显的错误，以便疏通短文，化繁为简，

为后面解题打开思路。许多问题可在这一阶段得到解决。从词法、句法到行文逻辑三方面着手，逐句而不是逐行地分析、找错。

第三步：综观全篇，看错误类型的比例是否得当、前后逻辑是否一致、有无前后矛盾等现象。

第四步：认真检查，避免出现以下错误：符号不规范；一个词改为几个或几个改为一个；该大写的未大写；合成词只改了其中一部分等。

下面，我们根据词性不同，来对改错题目进行分类解析。

第一节名词

在短文改错中见到名词时，应检查是否有数、格及名词前限定词用法等错误。汉语中的名词在形式上无复数变化，而是通过在名词前加数词来表示；英语则不同，除了在名词前加数词之外，如果是可数名词，还应将该名词变为复数形式。

1. 检查句中名词的单复数形式是否符合句意。

2. 检查句中有无可数名词和不可数名词的误用。

3. 检查句中有无所有格的误用。

4. 检查句中有无名词前限定词的误用。

练习

请改正下列句子中的语法错误，注意名词的使用。

1. He is on good term with me.

2. He is a generous fellow, and will soon make friend with you again.

3. His opinion is considered to be great value.

4. He sent his daughter to a girl's high school.

5. Give me three spoonful of sugar.

6. His eyes are as blue as a Scandinavian.

7. A few peoples live to be a hundred years old.

8. Aunt Mary returned home after ten year's absence.

9. He is a friend of my brother.

10. The observation of the law is the first duty of every citizen.

注释

1. term →terms, term的复数形式表示条件、关系，on good terms with...意为“与……关系良好”。

2. friend →friends, make friends with...与某人交朋友。

3. be great value →be of great value, value是名词，be of+名词=be+形容词。即of great value=greatly valuable。

4. girl's →girls'，女子高中是a girls' high school。

5. spoonful →spoonfuls, spoonful是可数名词。

6. scandinavian →Scandinavian's。.

7. peoples →people此处people作“人讲”，是复数名词。

8. year's →years'。

其后做了省略。brother's friends, 应是brother →brother's9.

10. observation →observance(遵守), observation意为观察。

第二节动词的谓语形式

一、谓语动词的时态

1. 掌握各种时态的用法

2. 注意时态的协调一致

1)在简单句中，时态要与时间状语一致。

2)当两个或两个以上的谓语共用一个主语时，其时态要求一致。

3)由并列连词连接的两个句子，时态上也要求一致。

4)当遇到宾语从句和间接引语时，若其主句是过去时，则在从句中也必须使用过去时。但是当宾语从句表示的是客观事实和真理时，一般用一般现在时。

5)与宾语从句一样，主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句的时态也要求和主句的时态一致。

6)定语从句和状语从句也要与主句的时态相呼应，当从句谓语表示的动作与主句的动作同时发生时，要用相同的时态。

二、谓语动词的语态

1. 检查句子是否该用被动语态。

2. 检查被动语态形式是否正确。

3. 检查被动语态的时态与句中其他时态是否相呼应，其数是否与其主语一致。

三、谓语动词的语气

虚拟语气是动词的一种特殊形式，用来表示说话人所说的话不是客观存在的事实，而是一种与事实相反的愿望、可能、推测、建议、要求、假设或主观的设想等。改错时应特别注意：

1. 虚拟语气在条件句中的应用。

2. 虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用。

3. 虚拟语气在主语从句中的应用。

四、情态动词

下列用法常是短文改错的焦点：

1. must表示“必须，不得不”时，其否定式是needn't或do not have to；must

not则表示“不许，禁止”。

2. need与dare既可作情态动词，也可作实义动词；而作实义动词时，若要构成问句和否定句，就需要助动词do/does/did。

3. “can+have+过去分词”结构用在疑问句和否定句中，表示对过去的事情所作的推测。

4. “could+have+过去分词”结构除用来表示对过去的事情所作的推测外，还可用来表示某事有可能在过去发生，但实际上并没有发生。

5. “may/might+have+过去分词”结构用来表示对过去的事情所作的推测。(“可能已经……了”)

6. “must+have+过去分词”结构用来表示对过去的事情所作的肯定判断。(“……一定已经……了吧”)

7. “should/ought to+have+过去分词”结构用来表示过去应做而未做的事，含有自责或责备的语气。(“本来应该……的”)

8. “need not+have+过去分词”结构用来表示过去做了没有必要做的事。(“本来”)的……不必．

练习

1. After they had chose the books they wished to read, the instructor told

them the principal points he wanted them to note.

2. When I reach at the end of a cigarette, my money has gone up in smoke.

3. The island has little vegetation(植被)，it scarcely raises above the

surrounding sea.

4. In our school the teachers would leave most students go out early on

Friday afternoons before football games.

5. Ours was the first group of swimmers who had dove into the new pool.

6. I will like to know where you were born.

7. I would like you read it again.

8. What will you like to do when you finish your course at Leeds?

9. I hope you can visit my country soon, because I'd to show you some lf. the

beautiful places near my home.

10. My father mustn't have said such a thing.

注释

1. had chose →had chosen.

2. reach at →reach, reach是及物动词。

3. raises above →rises above, raise是及物动词，rise是不及物动词。

4. leave →let.

5. had dove →had dived.

6. will →would.

7. you read →you to read. would you like其后加不定式。

8. will →would.

9. I'd to →I'd love/like to.

10.mustn't →can't，否定推测要用can't或couldn't, can't + have + p.p.表示对过去事情否定推测。

第三节动词的非谓语形式

一、动词不定式

1. 不定式可作主语。

2. 当不定式的逻辑主语是动作的承受者时，一般要用不定式的被动式。但是在某些形容词后面，即使是这样，也不用被动式。

3. 某些动词后面只能跟不定式作宾语。

4.当不定式作宾语，且后面又有宾语补足语时，通常用it作形式宾语来代替不定式，而把不定式后置。

5. had better, would rather than等词的后面只跟不带to的不定式。

6. 动词不定式的一般式表示它与谓语动词同时发生，或在其后发生；其完成式则表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。但要注意动词plan, expect, wish, intend,

mean, want, would(should) like等后面的不定式的完成式表示原打算要做而最终未做成的事情。

二、动词的-ing形式改错指导

以下动词只能跟-ing形式作宾语，不能跟不定式。如：advise, admit, avoid,

allow, consider, delay, enjoy, escape, excuse, finish, appreciate, imagine, include,

mention, miss, prevent, quit, resist, risk, stand, suggest, understand等。

过去分词改错指导三、

注意下列几组动词的-ing形式和过去分词之间的区别：surprising(令人吃惊的)，surprised(感到惊讶的)；interesting(令人感兴趣的)，interested(感兴趣的)；

disappointing(令人失望的)，disappointed(感到失望的)；encouraging(令人鼓舞的)，

encouraged(感到鼓舞的)

练习

1. I was used to go to the cinema once a week.

2. He has never been heard speak ill of others.

3. We hear it say frequently that what present-day men most desire is

security.

4. He always enjoys to read a detective story.

5. His father would not let him to go.

6. It is difficult to make yourself understand in English.

7. You should avoid to keep company with such people.

8. Smiling graciously, my offer was accepted by him.

9. You had better not to go there.

10. The doctor advised me giving up to smoke.

注释

1. was used to →used to，used to +动词原形表示过去的习惯，be used to+名词/动名词表示习惯的持续。

2. speak →to speak，感观动词/使役动词改为被动语态时，要将主动态时省去的“to”还原。

3. say →said，said是过去分词作补足语，而it是形式主语。

4. to read →reading, enjoy其后只可加动名词。

5. to go →go, let是使役动词，其后接不带to的不定式作补足语。

6. understand →understood, make oneself understood译为“使别人了解自己的意图即自己被别人理解”。

7. to keep →keeping，avoid其后加动名词作宾语。

8. my offer was accepted by him →he accepted my offer，分词短语smiling

graciously的动作执行者是he，而不是my offer。

9. to go →go，had better其后接动词原形。

10.giving up to smoke →giving up smoking, advise sb. to do sth.,而give up其后接动名词或名词。

第四节形容词与副词

在短文改错中见到形容词和副词时，检查句中是否误把形容词作副词或误把副词用作形容词，尤其是一些词形完全一样的形容词与副词。

1. 检查句中形容词与副词的位置是否正确。

2. 若句中有系动词，检查其后跟的是形容词还是副词。

3. 检查句中有无易混淆的形容词的误用和易混淆的副词的误用。

4. 检查句中有无形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的构成错误。

5. 检查句中有无形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的使用错误。

6. 检查并列结构前后形容词与副词的级别是否对等。

练习

1. He was impossible to find it out.

2. You should be respectable towards your teachers.

3. I am absolutely uncapable to tell a lie.

4. I'll be convenient next Sunday.

5. You must make your parents happily.

6. He looked differently after his return from Europe.

7. The number of girls is very few.

8. This shirt is wool(l)en.

9. Let asleep dogs lie.

10. All the present students must cast their votes.

注释

1. impossible →unable. Impossible是非人称形容词，不可用来修饰人，或可用It is impossible for him to find it out.

2. respectable →respectful(恭敬的), respectable(可尊敬的)。

3. uncapable →unable/uncap able to tell或incapable of telling, capable的反义词是incapable, be unable to+动词原形，be incapable of + doing(没有能力做)。

4. I'll be convenient next Sunday →Next Sunday will be convenient to

me ,convenient是非人称形容词。

5. happily →happy, 这里是宾语+宾语补足语。

6. differently →different, look是感观动词，其后要用形容词修饰其主语。

7. few →small，主语The number(表示数目)用small/large表示大小。

8. is woolen →(made) of wool, 该句还可写为“This is a woolen shirt.”woolen只可用作定语，不可用作表语。

9. asleep →sleeping, asleep是睡熟的，不可用作定语。Let sleeping dogs

lie.(勿惹是生非，勿打草惊蛇)。

10.the present students →the students present(出席的学生), the peasant

students(现在的学生)。

第五节冠词

1. 检查有无两个不定冠词之间的误用。

2. 检查有无定冠词不定冠词之间的误用。

3. 检查有无漏用冠词的情况。

4. 检查有无错用冠词的情况。

练习

1. Last Sunday we went to school to play basketball.

2. Plato left behind him a view of the universe set forth in his dialogue in an

unique combination of logic and drama.

3. I have read a interesting story.

4. What kind of a book do you have?

5. You're in right; it's not your fault.

6. The most of us are flattered when we receive a compliment.

7. Why are you at home in such a fine weather?

8. He was elected the Mayor of New York.

9. Horse is useful animal.

10. Goldsmith is said to have traveled from a place to a place.

注释

1. school →the school，表示去某场所而不是去上学(go to school)。

2. an →an unique［ju?蘖nik］其第一音素是辅音。

3. a →an.

4. a book →book, kind of后面名词不加不定冠词。

右边。in right而，)有理5. right →the right, in the right(

6. The most →Most, most表示大多数时不加the。

7. in such a fine weather →in such fine weather. weather是不可数名词。

8. The Mayor →Mayor独一无二的官职、头衔，职称作补足语或表语时不加冠词。

9. horse → A horse，horse是可数名词单数形式其前面必须有冠词，不可单独使用在句子中。

useful animal → a useful animal.

10.from a place to a place →from place to place, 两个相对等的名词由and连接表示一种习惯用语时不加冠词。

第六节代词

一、人称代词改错指导

1. 注意人称代词单复数的使用。

2. 注意人称代词主格和宾格的区别。

二、物主代词改错指导

对物主代词的考查主要涉及：

1. 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之间的区别。

2. 物主代词指代的使用。

三、反身代词改错指导

表示“某人自己”的代词称作反身代词。它在句中可作宾语、同位语和状语，但不能作主语。在使用反身代词时，同样要注意其单复数和人称必须与所指代的名词一致。

四、不定代词改错指导

常用的不定代词有some, any, no, none, many, much, few, little, each, every,

one, all, both, either, other, another, others及由some, any, no, every构成的复合词。不定代词的用法较复杂，需要考生特别注意。

五、指示代词改错指导

指示代词有this, that, these, those, it, such, same等。this和these一般用来指时间和空间上较近的人或物，也常用来指后面要提到的事情，有启下的作用。that和those则常用来指时间或空间上较远的人或物，也可用来代替前面出现过的名词，以免重复。

练习

1. Knowledge is there for whomever will seek it.

2. Depend upon that he will come here.

3. Whom do you think is the writer of this book?

4. His brother's case is quite different from me.

5. The population of London is two times as large as this city.

6. People find increasingly difficult to make their living.

7. “I must say good-bye now.”“So I must.”

8. He is taller than any one in his class.

9. I spoke a man who I thought to be my cousin.

10.Only yesterday the hotel manager assured my husband and me that he

would accept our reservation for a room.

注释

1. whomever →whoever, 这里是由whoever引导的宾语从句作for的宾语，

在从句中作主语。whoever而

2. Depend upon that →Depend upon it that, that所引导的从句不可作介词宾语，必须加上

it，再由that引导定语从句。

3. Whom →Who，这里do you think是插入语，这里who是作句子主语。

4. me →mine。

5. as this city →as that of this city,这里的that 代替the population作比较的部分是不可省略的。

6. find →find it，这里的it是形式宾语，而to make their living是不定式作宾语。

7. So I must. →So must I.

8. any one →anyone else，这里he也包含在他的班级里，所以应加else，

表示他比其他的人高。

9. spoke →spoke to

10. I →me，这里与husband一起作assured的宾语。

第七节数词

1. 检查有无基数词与序数词之间的误用。

2. 检查在表示几百、几千、几百万等数字时表述是否正确。

3. 检查分数的表达是否正确。

4. 检查在表示“历史上的几十年代和某人几十岁时”的表达方式是否正确。

5. 检查数词与其他词构成的复合形容词是否正确。

练习

1. About three-fifth of the workers of that steel works are young people.

2. When he was in his fifty, he moved to England.

3. 439 is four hundreds and thirty-nine.

4. The sun is 93 millions miles away from the earth.

5. This big steel plant has a thousand of workers.

6. Hundred of people attended the meeting last night.

7. People lived a hard life in forties.

8. 333 is three hundred thirty-three.

9. He wrote a two-thousand-words report.

10. There are about three hundreds people in the park on National Day.

注释

1. three-fifth →three-fifths，分数表达法是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母应加s。

2. fifty →fifties, in his fifties(在他五十多岁时)，in the fifties(在50年代)。

3. hundreds →hundred.

4. millions →million.

5. a thousand of warders → a thousand worker. Hundred, thousand, million等词在表示具体数字时，都不加s，在表示不确定数字时加s，同时加of，如：

hundreds of数百；thousands of 数千。

6. Hundred →Hundreds.

7. forties →the forties，指40年代。

8. hundred →hundred and.

9. two-thousand-words →two-thousand-word.

10. hundreds →hundred.

第八节介词

检查介词有无误用。1.

高考英语专题短文改错二十篇1-20

1. Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we passed over a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn’t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won’t forget his good nature or character. 2. Dear Brad, I’m very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house an d a car. Therefore, I don’t think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last. As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future. Li Hua 3. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Some of us are having problems about our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are comfortable about it, but it is no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking in our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into troubles. They have probably heard of some horrible stories about other kids and thinking we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around --- they are bound to read it. Thank you! 4. We spend two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn .We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good but there aren’t too many tourists in October. We stayed in a small h otel in the West End .It was convenient as we did most of our traveling by foot. We went to look at the places where all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery. We went to shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money .What we liked most, though, was going to theatre. We don’t have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home .A lot of people say English food is very badly. We didn’t think so. It’s true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meal.

高考英语各地短文改错汇编试题与解析

（全文由Peter编制） 2016年高考试题分项解析之专题----短文改错 1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错（10 分） My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady. 2.【2016·全国新课标II】短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot. 3.【2016·全国新课标III】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.

高考英语短文改错考点解析形容词和副词

高考英语短文改错考点解析-形容词与副词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名 词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in，down 等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。 二、真题单句归纳 （1）After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. （frightening 改为frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕）（全国卷） （2）Charles said，“As soon as I see a realy tall building，I want to climb it. （realy 改为really 或real，若改为really，则修饰tall；若改为real，则修饰building）（全国卷）（3）Last Sunday，police cars hurry to the taller building in New York. （taller 改为tallest，因从含义上看此处应是最高级）（全国卷） （4）As a result，people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. （去掉more，因为longer 本身已是比较级，不能再受more 修饰）（全国卷）（5）Therefore，there are still some countries where people have shorter lives. （Therefore 改为However，因此处语意转折）（全国卷） （6）People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. （so long as 改为as long as，其意为“与……一样长”）（全国卷）（7）In some places you may borrow many books as you want. （many 之前加as，因 as …… as 结构不完整）（全国卷） （8）I told Mother，Father，Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had. （that 改为what）（全国卷） （9）I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. （去掉much，因much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级，尽管它可用来修饰比较级和最高级）（全国卷）（10）I‘m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. （wonderfully 改为wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语）（全国卷）

2019高考英语【短文改错】专题训练

短文改错专题 一．改错题型特点： 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。 二．短文改错常见考点设置： 考点1：名词 命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。 记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等 改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 2. After class we become stranger at once. 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet. 7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. 8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class. 9. I looked at his other hands. 10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea. 11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us. 12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. 考点2：代词 命题特点：1.男女性代词用反；2.单数指代复数；3.代词词性用错；4.缺少人称代词。 改正方法: 根据上下文的逻辑关系以及人称代词的数和格的一致问题。 15. Rose is such a kind girl that we all like him very much. 16. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. 17. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. 18. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. 19. Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. 20. My story book is much more interesting than her. 21. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 22. Some students may also save up for our college or future use. 23. Do you think necessary for you to learn Japanese well? 24. I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house. 25. You’d better keep that he said in mind. 26. He has three children, two of them are teachers. 27. The population of China is much larger than it of the USA.

2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编

2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编 (精选全国2018年考试真题，后附名师解析答案) (精绝精品资料，掌握真题考点，值得下载打印练习) 一、改错题（共3题；共15分） 1.（2018?卷Ⅰ）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注：⒈每处错误及其修改仅限一词； ⒉只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分 During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed. 【答案】①I went to countryside的to后面加the; ②I find a big change there的find改为found;

2014--2018 高考英语短文改错真题

Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! （2014课标2） My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.and ends at 3:30 p.m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn’t need to do so many homework.Therefore,we have more time with afte r-school activities.For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.

高考英语短文改错分类解析

高考英语短文改错分类解析 解题步骤： 1. 着手篇章，了解大意 考生做短文改错时，不应急于改错，而应先把文章浏览一遍，弄清文章的脉络层次和中心思想，把握作者所采用的时态、语态、人称和数。可以先把短文中明显的错误(如固定词组、词性、单复数)或认为有可能的错误(如句子结构的错误)用铅笔轻轻地标出来，为下一步正式改错做准备。 2. 逐句分析，依句改错 在短文改错中，题随行出、错随句生。因此，考生应在略读全文、把握文章中心思想的基础上，对文章进行逐行逐句研究，从词汇的用法、句子的结构到文章的篇章逻辑都要进行仔细地推敲，把错误之处一一改正过来，切不可孤立地依行改错。若一时发现不了错误，不要揪住一处不放而耽搁太多时间。可以在全文改完以后，再回过头来进行难点突破。若已改出了八、九处错误，剩余一两处实在找不出错误而时间又来不及时，则大胆地打上钩，不留空白。当然，有些考生在考试过程中由于紧张而脾气急躁，一看找不到错处就打勾，这也是不明智的。因为近几年来，该题的出题方式基本稳定，只有一处是正确的。 3. 复读全文，检查核对 考生在做完短文改错题后，务必要把已改好的短文复读一遍，查看是否出现疏漏或遗漏的地方，特别要注意时态、语态、代词所指及人称和数等篇章逻辑方面的问题，检查无误后方可定稿作答。 错误分类解析： 高考英语短文改错分类解析---名词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数问题，即在该用复数的地方误用其单数，或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。 二、真题单句归纳 (1) We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream. (2) We climb everywhere, not only in America. We have been to Europe many time. (3) There are branch library in many villages. (4) I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon. (5) They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. (6) We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics. (7) Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day! (8) She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning. (9) She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. (10) I used to love science class — all of them— biology, chemistry, geography, physics. (11) They did not want me to do any work at family. (12) I’ll get good marks in all my subject. (13) On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. (14) Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well. (15) Their word were a great encouragement to me. (16) You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month. (17) Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby. (18) You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet. 三、模拟单句演练 (1) Women live longer than men in most country. (2) The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time. (3) It’s said that all the ticket have been sold out. (4) The children spend a lot of times watching TV. (5) I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday. (6) The flower in the park were all pleasing. (7) He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. (8) Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country. (9) It’s one of the most interesting book that I’ve ever read. (10) Hearing the news, the woman burst into tear. (11) He hasn’t lived here long, but he has a great many friend here.

2018高考英语专题短文改错

2018高考英语专题---短文改错 压轴题高分策略之错词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错中，错词所占比重最高，常占整篇短文改错10题中的的6个小题左右。错词的情况也最为复杂，常见的有：动词错误；名词错误；连词错误；冠词错误；形容词和副词错误；代词错误；非谓语动词常见错误；介词错误；习惯用法错误以及逻辑上的错误等。矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。 1. 动词的常见错误 ①一般现在时与一般过去时错用； ② and前后动词时态不一致； ③主谓不一致； ④缺少动词，特别是be动词； ⑤第三人称单数形式错用； ⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。 They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。 【答案】did改为do As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。 【答案】visiting改为visited 【思路分析】 通读全句可知，句子的整个时态为一般过去时，有三个并列的谓语动词，分别为fed，visiting和told。很明显，并列连词and前后的动词时态应该保持一致，所以应该把visiting改为visited。酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。 One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。

2019高考英语短文改错真题专题训练(含解析)

2019高考英语短文改错专题 (名师剖析解题思路与技巧+实战训练，建议下载练习) 一．改错题型特点： 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。 二．短文改错常见考点设置： 考点1：名词 命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。 记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等 改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 2. After class we become stranger at once. 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet. 7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. 8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class. 9. I looked at his other hands. 10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea. 11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us. 12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.

(完整)高考英语短文改错练习题及答案

Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As every one knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. （二） Many teachers worry about the effects of television with young people. According to studies, many children spend more time watching television than they spend in school. Because so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to, although radios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials. On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, all planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they don't real need. （三） I’m the captain o f our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won sever al games. There will an important game next month. But one of the best player in our team told me just then that he wouldn’t play basketball once more. His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination. I feel sorry to him. But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. So my friend had no choice. He wanted to make their parents happy. (四) When I first learned to write English, I ran into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me. （五） Dear Ralph, I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things as well them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel happy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? Yours, Xiao Wei

2011---2017高考英语真题短文改错及标准答案

高考短文改错１ 2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) I ｗas playｉｎg ａt ｍy couｓin ｈouse.Siｎｃe his fａmｉly ｗaｓrich ｔｈan mine，he had morｅtoyｓthan I did. Ｔｈere wａs oｎe on paｒticular I’d ａlwaｙs wａnted. I put inｔo mｙpoｃket whｅn he wasｎ’t looking.I ｇuessed, evenａt thaｔａｇe, I would ｎｅｖer bｅable to enｊoy tｏplayinｇwｉth ｔhe ｔoy or faced my ｃousin agaiｎ;I would alwayｓｋｎow I’d done soｍething wroｎg. Ｌate on, mｙaunt drove me home.Whｅn ｓhｅdｒｏppｅd me ｏｆf, Iｐｕｌled out tｈeｔoy slｏw aｎdｇave it ｂａck. Ｓheｋnowｓｗｈaｔhａd happened, but ｓhｅthaｎked mｅａｎd eveｒｍenｔioｎeｄiｔagain． 第一节（1０分，每小题1分） 1.cousin –cousin’s ２. ｒicｈ– rｉcher ３.ｏｎ-－－in 4.puｔ---put it／that ５.enｊｏy to-－- ｅnjｏy ６.ｆａｃｅd -－－fａce 7. Late ---Ｌatｅr ８.slow －－- sｌowlｙ9.knｏws －－－kｎｅw 10.eｖer -－- ｎeｖer 高考短文改错 2 ２011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷) In eaｒlｙJａnuａry this year，theｒate oｆＵFO reｐorｔs was stｅadｙ，around three pｅr ｗeek. Whｅn,howevｅr,on Monday, Jａnｕary 16, ａscｉｅnｃｅficｔion film ａbout visitｏrs ｆromｏuｔｅr space wasｓhowｎon tｅｌevisｉon ,theｒe wａs t ｈe ｉmmｅｄiatｅiｎｃrease iｎｒｅpoｒｔｓof siｇhtｉngs from alｌparts ｏｆthe Stａtes．The comｍａndｉng ofｆicｅｒ,Wayne Tｙlｅｒ,who dｉrectly resｐonsible fｏr theｓtudyａlｌsucｈreportｓ,deｃiｄed ｔo ｍaｋiｎｇｈiｓfinｄings knｏｗn. Ｔhｅy wｒote aｎarｔicle ,ｗhiｃh ｓaid tｈat alｌUFＯreｐｏrts could bｅ