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医学考博英语作文模板(1)

医学考博英语作文模板(1)
医学考博英语作文模板(1)

医学考博英语作文模板(1)

一般来说医学考博英语作文都是给阐述或陈述问题的文章写摘要,如“吃早餐有利于身体健康”、“吸烟有害健康”、“中国大学生越来越能接受心理咨询”、或“医疗体制的现状”等等这样文章,可使用以下的模版:

陈述问题型文章,分三种类型:

一、正面陈述问题

“吃早餐有利于身体健康”就是只从正面陈述问题;

二、负面陈述问题

如“吸烟有害健康”这样的文章,就是一般只说明吸烟是有害的,只说负面影响。

三、客观的陈述问题(正负面都有的)

如“医疗体制的现状”等问题,因为这样的文章有好也有坏的方面,也就是有正面也有负面的问题。又如04年的博士论文,就是对医院问题的陈述,文章分别从洋医院、民营医院和公立医院几个方面来阐述,分别说明这几种医院各自的优点和缺点,所以这样的文章就是典型的客观陈述事实的文章。

首先看看是什么样的文章,再确定用什么模版来套用。

步骤一、确定一个好的题目

一般这个题目可以和中文标题的翻译一样,应该是陈述性的词组,用“of” 、“and” 或“N 词组加介词短语”

(1) 如文章是陈述的一个事情或问题,那就用什么的什么(sth1 of

sth2)

如中国医疗体系的现状:The State of Arts of Chinese Medical Care System 或医疗制度的改革:Reform of Chinese Medical Care System

(2) 讲到一个负面的问题,一般都是和健康有关系的,就可以说sth1 and Health

如吸烟和健康,早餐和健康等等

(3)如果本文只讲到了一件事情,那么可以用介词短语

如A Blind Zone in Child-nutrition, (小孩营养问题的盲区) 等等

注意:1、第一个词和所有的实词大写,介词和冠词(The, a an)等虚词小写

2、要是陈述性的词组,除非原文的标题本来是疑问句

步骤二、浏览全文,把要点在试卷上划记下来

既然是写文章的总结(summary),那么首先需要浏览全文,我感觉这些文章都已经把条理给整理清楚了,那么基本可以确定大概的几条,在试卷上把重要的部分用笔划出来;还可以把序号打上,说明一共有几点。

注意:1、不用划记细节描写的语句,而用文章中陈述性的语句。一般来说主题句都是陈述性的语句。如讲到公费医疗体系的问题,你不要去划记那些中国的公立医院有多少,增长了多少的句子,而应该着重看陈述性的主题句是怎么说的,如果说有了大幅度的增长你就要知道这句话是最重要的句子。(切记:除非本文就是讲数据,而且目的在于测试考生们数据增长、减少等句型的话,那么就要用数据

说明问题了)

步骤三、确定一个全文的主题句

这个问题是最重要的,也就是文章讲了什么

步骤四、确定每个段落的主题句

步骤五、最后有个小小的总结

文章的框架:

文章字数是200,那么大约是11-13句左右的样子。

标题

全文的主题句(1句)。重复解释主题句的句子(1句)。过渡句(1句)。

1段落主题句(1句)。重复解释段落主题句的句子(1-2句)。

2段落主题句(1句)。重复解释段落主题句的句子(1-2句)。

3段落主题句(1句)。重复解释段落主题句的句子(1-2句)。

总结句(1句)。

注意:段落的分布要根据文章的要点来,假定是三个要点就分了三个小段落。

逻辑和结构很重要。

医学考博英语作文模板(1):正面陈述问题

对某个生活或卫生习惯的告戒或提示类的文章

一、正面陈述问题

一、第一段的第一句,也就是全文的主题句(topic sentence of the whole summary):

用中文总结出来一句:本文揭示了/说明了一个问题。。。:

This article reveals that _____________ has become one of the prominent issues which are closely related with people’s health/ of the modern Chinese society/in the area of antibiotics alone. 如早餐问题已经成为了与人们健康息息相关的突出问题;或也可以说成了社会问题;也可以说成了某个领域的问题(抗生素领域)。

Most people take it for granted that ____ should _____. However, it is not always the case. 很多人都想当然地认为什么应该怎么样。然而事实并非如此。(这几个句子要看情况,并不是都有用的,如果文章中出现了这样的句子“很多人都想当然觉得早餐不是那么重要- Most people take it for granted that breakfast is not significant”,但是实际上不是这样的,那么就可以用到这个句子) Scientists found that these problems are actually caused by _irrational diets and eating habits__. (科学家们发现这些问题是由什么引起的,如老年人的心脏血管等问题,然而实际上是因为不当饮食习惯造成的) This is indicated in a survey recently made in shanghai by who.(该观点由谁在上海做的一个调查报告中可以得出),也就是如果你这篇文章是由卫生部的报告(report)中得出的,或指出的,那么就可以这么写。如果并是的,那么这个句子可以不写。

二、第二段

Firstly, balanced /regular …. is especially good for the health of …首先,平衡什么的饮食尤其对什么好。

In addition, … should be suggested to… , largely because it helps

people to …

此外,什么应该多选用于干什么,主要是因为它帮助人们什么。

Furthermore, it is helpful to reduce the possibilities of being in the danger of suffering from cardiovascular diseases.

再者,它能帮助减少患心血管疾病的危险的几率。

Finally, but not the least point is that fat and oily food usually attribute to cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, it is better to take in light food instead of fat and oily food.

最后,但并非最后一点就是油腻的食物常导致心血管疾病,所以应该选用油份较少的食物而不是过分油腻的食物。

It commonly leads to cardiovascular diseases.

It usually attributes to cardiovascular diseases.

常常导致心血管疾病.

三、第三段

In general, a balanced diet, more vegetable food instead of fat food is of the first significance to the health of the aged and a long life.

总而言之,一个平衡的饮食,多吃蔬菜而少吃油腻的食物是对老人来说是保持健康长寿的最重要的因素。

In general, a regular habit of work and rest, more high-quality of sleeping instead of staying up late is of the first significance to the health of people and a long life.

总而言之,一个规律的作息,高质量的睡眠而少熬夜是对人们来

说是保持健康长寿的最重要的因素。

医学博士英语作文

医学博士英语作文 总的原则和规律 一般来说博士的英语作文一般都是给阐述或陈述问题的文章写摘要,如“吃早餐有利于身体健康”、“吸烟有害健康”、“中国大学生越来越能接受心理咨询”、或“医疗体制的现状”等等这样文章,可使用以下的模版: 陈述问题型文章,分三种类型: 一、正面陈述问题 “吃早餐有利于身体健康”就是只从正面陈述问题; 二、负面陈述问题 如“吸烟有害健康”这样的文章,就是一般只说明吸烟是有害的,只说负面影响。三、客观的陈述问题(正负面都有的) 如“医疗体制的现状”等问题,因为这样的文章有好也有坏的方面,也就是有正面也有负面的问题。又如04年的博士论文,就是对医院问题的陈述,文章分别从洋医院、民营医院和公立医院几个方面来阐述,分别说明这几种医院各自的优点和缺点,所以这样的文章就是典型的客观陈述事实的文章。 首先看看是什么样的文章,再确定用什么模版来套用。(各个类型我都做一套模版) 但是不管是哪个类型的文章都不外乎这几个步骤,切记,不要觉得无所谓啊~~~~步骤一、确定一个好的题目 一般这个题目可以和中文标题的翻译一样,应该是陈述性的词组,用 “of” 、“and” 或“N 词组加介词短语” (1) 如文章是陈述的一个事情或问题,那就用什么的什么(sth1 of sth2)

如中国医疗体系的现状: The State of Arts of Chinese Medical Care System 或医疗制度的改革: Reform of Chinese Medical Care System (2) 讲到一个负面的问题,一般都是和健康有关系的,就可以说 sth1 and Health 如吸烟和健康,早餐和健康等等 (3)如果本文只讲到了一件事情,那么可以用介词短语 如A Blind Zone in Child-nutrition, (小孩营养问题的盲区) 等等 注意:1、第一个词和所有的实词大写,介词和冠词(The, a an)等虚词小写 2、最好要是陈述性的词组,除非原文的标题本来是疑问句 步骤二、浏览全文,把要点在试卷上划记下来 既然是写文章的总结(summary),那么首先需要浏览全文,我感觉这些文章都已经把条理给整理清楚了,那么基本可以确定大概的几条,在试卷上把重要的部分用笔划出来;还可以把序号打上,说明一共有几点。注意:1、不用划记细节描写的语句,而用文章中陈述性的语句。一般来说主题句都是陈述性的语句。如讲到公费医疗体系的问题,你不要去划记那些中国的公立医院有多少,增长了多少的句子,而应该着重看陈述性的主题句是怎么说的,如果说有了大幅度的增长你就要知道这句话是最重要的句子。(切记:除非本文就是讲数据,而且目的在于测试考生们数据增长、减少等句型的话,那么就要用数据说明问题了) 步骤三、确定一个全文的主题句 这个问题是最重要的,也就是文章讲了什么 步骤四、确定每个段落的主题句 步骤五、最后有个小小的总结 文章的框架: 文章字数是200,那么大约是11-13句左右的样子。 标题

博士英语作文模板

医博英语写作模板 This article reveals that ______has become one of the prominent issues which are closely related with people’s health/ of the modern society/in the area of antibiotics. (This article reveals that it has become a hot phenomenon currently that more and more people are concerned about ______.) Most people take it for granted that ______. However, it is not always the case. This is indicated in a survey recently made in somewhere by somebody. Scientists found that is it How to deal with it These questions will be discussed in detail below. What is it It is defined as a ______ syndrome characterized by ______, which is caused by ______. It is harmful to health and worse cases may lead to death. What are its symptoms Its symptoms are characterized by ______, etc. What are its harms To account for it, several serious effects have been put forward. To begin with, it not only does harm to our physical and mental health but also results in______. In addition, nothing is more harmful than it to ______. Last but not the least, no issue is as harmful as it to ______, which is a threatening situation we are unwilling to see. What are its risk factors Its pathogenic causes have not been known thoroughly, however the following factors may cause it. Firstly, ______. Secondly, ______. Thirdly, ______. How to prevent The best way to prevent it mainly lies on the following four aspects. Firstly, ______ is especially good for ______. In addition, ______ should be suggested to ______ because it helps to ______. Furthermore, it is helpful to reduce the possibilities of being in the danger of suffering from cardiovascular diseases. Finally, but not the least point is that fat and oily food usually attribute to cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, it is better to take in light food instead of fat and oily food. In general, _____ has become one of the prominent issues in the area of _____ which should be paid more attention to. If the effective measures mentioned above are adopted reasonablely, we will hopefully stay healthy all the time.

2020年医学考博英语作文模板(1).doc

2020 年医学考博英语作文模板(1) 一般来说医学考博英语作文都是给阐述或陈述问题的文章写摘要,如“吃早餐有利于身体健康”、“吸烟有害健康”、“中国大学生越 来越能接受心理咨询”、或“医疗体制的现状”等等这样文章,可使 用以下的模版: 陈述问题型文章,分三种类型: 一、正面陈述问题 “吃早餐有利于身体健康”就是只从正面陈述问题; 二、负面陈述问题 如“吸烟有害健康”这样的文章,就是一般只说明吸烟是有害的, 只说负面影响。 三、客观的陈述问题( 正负面都有的) 如“医疗体制的现状”等问题,因为这样的文章有好也有坏的方 面,也就是有正面也有负面的问题。又如04 年的博士论文,就是对医 院问题的陈述,文章分别从洋医院、民营医院和公立医院几个方面来 阐述,分别说明这几种医院各自的优点和缺点,所以这样的文章就是 典型的客观陈述事实的文章。 首先看看是什么样的文章,再确定用什么模版来套用。 步骤一、确定一个好的题目 一般这个题目能够和中文标题的翻译一样,应该是陈述性的词组,用“of ”、“and”或“N 词组加介词短语” (1) 如文章是陈述的一个事情或问题,那就用什么的什么(sth1 of sth2)

如中国医疗体系的现状:The State of Arts of Chinese Medical Care System 或医疗制度的改革:Reform of Chinese Medical Care System (2) 讲到一个负面的问题,一般都是和健康相关系的,就能够说 sth1 and Health 如吸烟和健康,早餐和健康等等 (3) 如果本文只讲到了一件事情,那么能够用介词短语 如A Blind Zone in Child-nutrition, ( 小孩营养问题的盲区) 等等 注意:1、第一个词和所有的实词大写,介词和冠词(The, a an) 等虚词小写 2、要是陈述性的词组,除非原文的标题本来是疑问句 步骤二、浏览全文,把要点在试卷上划记下来 既然是写文章的总结(summary),那么首先需要浏览全文,我感觉 这些文章都已经把条理给整理清楚了,那么基本能够确定大概的几条,在试卷上把重要的部分用笔划出来; 还能够把序号打上,说明一共有几点。 注意:1、不用划记细节描写的语句,而用文章中陈述性的语句。 一般来说主题句都是陈述性的语句。如讲到公费医疗体系的问题,你不要去划记那些中国的公立医院有多少,增长了多少的句子,而应该 着重看陈述性的主题句是怎么说的,如果说有了大幅度的增长你就要知道这句话是最重要的句子。( 切记:除非本文就是讲数据,而且目的在于测试考生们数据增长、减少等句型的话,那么就要用数据说明问 题了) 步骤三、确定一个全文的主题句

考博英语作文范文200篇

2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. Obviously, the earliest teachers we have in our lives in most cases are our parents, and they are generally the most involved in the development and education of their children. Yet neither are all parents good teachers nor are those good parents the best teachers. First of all, not all parents are good teachers. As normal individuals, some parents more or less have bad habits. Even though parents almost instinctively devote themselves to cultivating their offspring, the outcome might turn out to be disappointment, for all children tend to unconsciously or subconsciously copy every thing from their parents. Another deficiency of parents as teachers is the fact that most parents are lack of common senses of education. All too often we observe some parents tend to pursue their cherished but failed dream by forcing their children to develop in a prearranged direction. Ironically, if their children did not follow the instructions, the children would be regarded as disobedient or allegedly rebellious. In fact, it is parents rather than their children that virtually disobey common senses. Moreover, some parents are qualified as good teachers, but not all of them are the best ones. When children are in the preliminary school, it is not surprising that parents are capable of teaching their children almost every subject even better than professional teachers in the school. But the situation will not last long. We live in a world where knowledge is accumulated by multiplying and at the same time becomes more and more specialized. Therefore, to be a professional in a certain field today takes much longer time than ever before. No parent is able to be professional in all fields, though they might be experts in one or more fields. Wise parents often release rather than charge their children as early as possible. They are aware of the possibility outside the family. Parents may, nevertheless, help their children much more than do good teachers. Most parts of children education are virtually beyond teachers' reaches. It is parents that supplement. Psychology studies have shown us that parents' love sometimes has astonishingly magic power to their children. Albert Einstein's mother and Forest Gump's mother are both good examples. On the other hand, parents might do their children harm more than do bad teachers as well. The natures of those children whose parents have divorced are often severely distorted. In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that parents are the best teachers. [404 words] 4. It has been said, "Not everything that is learned is contained in books." Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why? Both experiences and books are very essential resources, and both of them have relevant merits. Experiences are the most direct resources we ever have. Almost our every basic skill came from experiences, such as walking, articulating, reading even thinking. Without experiences, some natural born abilities even might lose. Studies have shown that a baby who was robbed by animals into forest for 12 years lost his ability to talk in human language. Furthermore, it is generally accepted that each and every skill develops by experiences, and that's why people always say practice makes perfect. Books are valuable when knowledge is beyond the scope of our experiences. Perhaps the most obvious examples are those fluent writers. They write various stories, the scopes of which are far beyond any individual's experiences. Take Joyce Carol Oates for example, her productivity has been prodigious, accumulating in less than two decades to nearly thirty titles, including novels, collections of short stories and verse, plays and literary criticism. Although some of them appear to come from her own direct observations, her dreams, and her fears, much more is clearly from the experiences of others. Her fictive world remains strikingly akin to that real one reflected in the daily newspapers, the television news and talk shows, and the popular magazines of our day. Yet either experiences or books may give us wrong information. Our direct observations always are subject to our beliefs, hopes, fears, expectations, and our bias, which might make observations unreliable. People vary in their powers of observation, and the reliability of our observations is no better than the reliability of our memories, which as we know can be deceptive. Information printed in papers sometimes is unreliable either, it may be misprinted, or even deliberately distorted. For example, Definitions such as Marxism, Capitalism, Zionism are totally different in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Current English between the original edition and the sanctioned Russian edition. 1

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