文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 名词变复数练习题

名词变复数练习题

名词变复数练习题
名词变复数练习题

表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加’s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。例如:

men’s room 男厕所// Chairman Mao’s works毛主席著作// a mile’s distance 一英里的距离// a stone’s throw 一步之遥// themoon’s light 月光但如果该名词是以-s或-es接尾,则只在该名词后加“’”来构成所有格。例如:3 hours’ walk 三小时的路程// five minutes’ walk 五分钟路程// two miles’ distance 两英里的距离新目标名词变复数练习题精选

xxxx重点班英语讲师

21." Two __ walk didn’t made me tired.

A. hour

B. hours

C. hour’s

D. hours’

2

2." The mother over there is __ mother.

A. Julia and Mary

B. Julia and Mary’s

C. Julia’s and Mary’s

D. Julia’s and Mary

2

3." Li Ming’s handwriting is better than __ in the class.

A. anyone’s

B. anyone else

C. anyone’s else’s

D. anyone else’s

2

8." Food and __ are daily necessities(需要)for the people.

A. cloth

B. clothe

C. clothes

D. clothing

33." He was an __ in the government __.

A. office, official

B. official, office

C. officer, office

D. official, officer

45." I saw many __ seated in the corner reading something.

A. Japanese

B. Japanes

C. of Japanese

D. of Japanes

46." Father went to his doctor for __ about his heart trouble.

A. an advice

B. advice

C. advices

D. the advices

47." We are __ and they are __.

A. Englishmen, Germans

B. Englishmen, German

C. Englishmans, Germans

D. Englishmen, Germen

4

8." __ are made of __.

A. A glass, a glass

B. Glasses, glass

C. The glass, the glass

D. Glasses, glasses

49." I’ll have to buy __ trousers.

A. a

B. two

C. a pair of

D. a couple of

50." There are two __ in our class.

A. Liu

B. Lius

C. Liu’s

D. Lius’

51." __ is need in cold countries.

A. A lot of clothes

B. Much clothing

C. Many a cloth

D. Lots of clothes

52." They are __.

A. mathematics student

B. mathematic students

C. students in mathematics

D. mathematics students

5

4." This letter was sent by __.

A. my father friend

B. my father friend’s

C. a friend of my father’s

D. a friend of my father

55." Ten years had passed. I found she had __.

A. a little white hair

B. some white hair

C. a few white hair

D. a few white hairs

56." I have made __ with Billy.

A. friends

B. friend

C. a friend

D. the friend

57." The population of Beijing is __ than that of Xi’an.

A. more

B. larger

C. fewer

D. small

58." There are thirty-two __ in our school.

A. woman teacher

B. women teacher

C. women teachers

D. woman teachers

75."He dropped the ___and broke it .

A. cup of coffee

B. coffee's cup

C. cup for coffee

D. coffee cup

1. The __ of the room were covered with __.

A. roofs, leafs

B. roofs, leaves

C. rooves, leafs

D. rooves, leaves

2. There are three __ in our factory.

A. woman doctors

B. women doctors

C. woman doctor

D. women doctor

3. Which do you prefer __ or __?

A. potatos, tomatos

B. potatos, tomatoes

C. potatoes, tomatos

D. potatoes, tomatoes

4. They are __ of different presses(出版社). Now they are having a meeting in one of the __ office.

A. editor-in-chiefs, editors-in-chief’s

B. editors-in-chief, editor-in-chief’s

C. editors-in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chief’s

D. editors-in-chief, editors-in-chief’s

5. The ant has two __.

A. stomaches

B. stomacks

C. stomach

D. stomachs

6. He doesn’t like __ for supper.

A. chick

B. chicken

C. chickens

D. chicks

1

0." My family raises a lot of __, including two __.

A. cattle, cows

B. cows, cattle

C. cattles, cows

D. cow, cattles

1

3." __ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.

A. Many

B. A great many

C. A great deal of

D. A number of

1

5." Two __, please.

A. coffee

B. coffees

C. cup of coffee

D. cups coffee

1

7." __ knowledge of space develops rapidly.

A. Man’s

B. Men’s

C. Mens’

D. Person’s

18."I stayed at __.

A. Xiao Wang’s

B. Wang’s home

C. the Wangs

D. home of Wang

KEY:

1~5 BBDDD6~10 BBCAA11~15 ABCCB16~20 DAACD21~25 DBDCD 26~30 BADBD31~35 AABDC36~40 BACCB41~45 ABDCA46~50 BABCB

51~55 BDDCD56~60 ABCCB61~65 BACAA66~70 DADCA71~75 CDCBD20." Have you ever read __?

A. today newspaper

B. newspaper today

C. newspaper of today

D. today’s newspaper

名词变复数规则和练习 以及答案(

一、请写出下列词的复数形式。: 1,leaf _____2,life_____3,thief ____4,woman_____ 5,child_____ 6,foot_____ 7,watch_____8,diary_____9,day______ 10,man____ 11,this_____12,book_______13,dress______14,sheep_______15,tea____ 16,box___17,strawberry_______18,peach____19,juice____20,water____ 21,milk____22,sandwich______23,paper_____24,rice____25,deer_____ 26,fish_____ 27,city____ 28,tree_____ 29,zoo_____ 30,country _____ 31,tooth____32,boy____33,broom_______34,car____35,horse____ 36,bus_____37,fox____38,branch_____39,baby_____40,family_____ 41,dish ____42,radio____43, photo_____ 44,piano_____ 45,knife____ 46. people____47. mouse_____

1.leaves 2.lives 3. thieves 4.women 5.children 6. feet 7.watches 8. diaries 9.days10. men 11.these12. books 13.dresses 14.sheep15. teas 16. boxes 17.strawberries 18.peaches19. juice 20.water https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a9363699.html,k 22.sandwiches23. papers 24.rice25. deer 26.fish 27.cities 28.trees 29.zoos 30.countries 31.teeth 32boys 33.brooms 34.cars35. horses 36. buses 37.foxes38.branches39. babies40. families 41. dishes 42.radios43. photos44. pianos 45.knives46. 47. mice 可数名词变复数形式的规则(小学英语) 1 一般情况,在词尾加-s. desk---desks书桌girl---girls女孩boy---boys pen---pens 2 以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词,在词尾加--es bus---buses box--boxes brush--brushes watch--watch 3 以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为I,加-es baby-babies婴儿family--families 家庭 4以-f 或-fe 结尾的词,变f 或fe 为v,再加-es knife---knives 刀leaf---leaves 树叶 5 以辅音字母加-o 结尾的词,一般情况下,在词尾加-es tomato---tomatoes 西红柿potato--potatoes 马铃薯 6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下: foot--feet 脚,mouse--mice老鼠,goose--geese鹅,ox--oxen公牛,man-men男人,woman--women女人,child--children孩子,Chinese--Chinese中国人,deer--deer 鹿,sheep--sheep 绵羊fish--fish 鱼

小学英语名词变复数练习题

一、名词 2.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。 Water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)写出下列各词的复数 I _________this ___________that___________ watch _______child _______photo ________diary _________ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ______________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____________ thief _______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice_______ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea_____ 名词单复数 (1)名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。(2)可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用an? 答:以元音音标(或音素)开头的用an。 以辅音音标(或音素)开头的用a。 注意:我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是元音字母。 一、选择a或an或不填(用/表示) pen bag apple big apple banana orange oranges orange pen ③单复同形的名词有: chinese 中国人Japanese日本人 sheep 绵羊 deer 鹿 fish 鱼 注意:fish①当一条鱼讲时,单复数同形,如three fish.②当各种各样的鱼讲时,即强调鱼的种类时,要加es. 如:all kinds[kaindz] of fishes .各种各样的鱼③当鱼肉讲时,不可数。 5.不规则名词复数: 1. I have two_____ (knife)

名词变复数形式的规则

可数名词变复数形式的规则 英语中的可数名词大多都有单数和复数两种形式,复数形式通常是在单数形式后加-s构成,主要方式是: 1.在名词后直接加-s,如: a book books a cat cats 2.以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es构成复数,如: a bus buses a box boxes a watch watches a dish dishes best wishes 3.以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的名词构成复数时,需将y改为i,然后加复数词尾-es,如: a city cities a country countries 4.以f或fe结尾的名词构成复数时,一般改f为v,然后加-es,如: a knife knives a leaf leaves a thief thieves 例外的词有: a roof roofs a proof proofs a chief chiefs a cliff cliffs a hoof hoofs a gulf gulfs 5.以元音字母o结尾的名词一般加-es词尾构成复数,如: a hero hero es a potato potato es a tomato tomato es 例外的词有: a photo photo s a piano piano s a radio radio s a zoo zoo s 以及bamboo s, video s , kilo s , studio s, cuckoo s等。 6.有些名词复数有不规则变化,如: a m a n men a wom a n women a tooth teeth a foot feet a child children a goose geese a mouse mice an ox oxen 7.有些名词单复数形式相同,如: a sheep sheep a deer deer a Chinese Chinese a swine swine a means means a people people 备注:fish和fruit虽有复数形式,却不表示数量,而表示种类。 名词复数形式还有一些其它情况,需在阅读和学习过程中不断丰富,逐步掌握。

(完整版)小学英语名词变复数的练习题

英语名词变复数的练习题 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange__________ 2、class ___________ 3、monkey__________ 4、piano___________ 5、child ___________ 6、shelf ____________ 7、bed____________ 8、country___________ 9、family___________10、toy__________ 11、foot __________ 12、radio__________ 13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife__________ 17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mouse___________ 二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空: 1> There are three_____________(chair) in the classroom. 2> These_____________ (tomato) are red. 3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby) 4> My father likes to eat_____________ (potato). 5> Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles. 6> I have a lot of _____________ (toy) in my bedroom. 7> My mother wash_____________ (dish) in the kitchen. 8> I have two_____________ (pencil-box). 9> There are some_____________ (bus)in the street. 10> Monster has eight_____________ (foot). 三、选择填空 ( )1.I can see three ________ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey ( )2. The pig has four ________. A. foot B. feet C. foots ( )3. My two brothers are ________. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen ( )4. I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig ( )5. The _____ has three_____. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches ( )6. Can you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades ( )7. The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth ( )8. Mr Black often drink some _________. A. milk B. milks https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a9363699.html,kes ( )9. There are some _____on the floor. A. child B. man C. books ( )10. Lucy will has some _______. A. photo B. photos C. photoes ( )11. I am drinking two ________. A. cups of water B. cup of water C. cups of water

名词单数变复数规则及练习精修订

名词单数变复数规则及 练习 标准化管理部编码-[99968T-6889628-J68568-1689N]

名词 1.定义:一般来说,个体名词和集体名词多为 物质名词和抽象名词多为 2.可数名词的数: 一个”时用单数,a bird,a teacher,an apple,表示“多个”时用复数。 two birds,five teachers,eight apples. 3.可数名词复数的变化规则. A、一般情况下,在单数名词的后面加-s构成。如:game-games,boy-boys 等。 B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数,在词尾加-es构成。如:box-boxes,bus-buses,peach-peaches,dish-dishes。 C、以o结尾,表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es;表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,photo-photos,piano-pianos等。 D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数,将y改成i后再加-es。如:factory-factories,story-stories,family-families。 E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数,将f或fe改成v,然后再加-es。如:leaf-leaves,life-lives,knife-knives等。 F、名词单数变复数,除了有规则可循的变化之外,还有一部分的变化是不规则的,我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。这些词有:goose-

geese,foot-feet,tooth-teech,man-men,woman-women,mouse-mice,sheep-sheep,deer-deer,fish-fish,child-children,ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示 些词计量,我们于是采用这种方法: 如:a cup of tea,a box of milk,a piece of paper等。 如果为了表示多个的概念,我们就将表示这些东西的单位变成复数即可。 如:a cup of tea---3 cups of tea,a box of milk---12 boxes of milk,A piece of paper---100 pieces of paper 名词的练习题 一.写出以下单词的复数. I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 二、写出下例名词的复数形式 1、monkey __________ 2、boy _______ 3、duck _____ 4、house_________ 5、bus ________ 6、 lady_______ 7、sheep _________ 8、deer ________ 9、 child_____ 10、foot _________ 11、tomato_________ 1 2、ox

小学名词单复数变化规则系统整理

名词单复数变化规则 名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单、复数的形式;而不可数名词没有复数形式。 1. 从单数到复数,变形规则如下: 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families(家庭), strawberry-strawberries(草莓) 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.以o结尾分两类,有生命的加es,无生命的加s。 6.不规则名词复数: man—men男人 woman—women 女人mouse—mice老鼠 tooth—teeth牙齿foot—feet脚goose—geese 鹅 policeman(男警察)-policemen, policewoman(女警察)-policewomen, child —children 孩子 单复同形的名词有: chinese 中国人Japanese日本人people-people sheep 绵羊 deer 鹿fish鱼 注意:fish①当一条鱼讲时,单复数同形,如three fish.②当各种各样的鱼讲时,即强调鱼的种类时,要加es. 如:all kinds[kaindz] of fishes .各种各样的鱼 ③当鱼肉讲时,不可数。 注意be 动词遇到名词时的运用: 单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are. 2.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。 Water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread (面包)

名词单数变复数变化规则

名词单数变复数变化规则: 一.可数名词 1.一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”,如map→maps,bag→bags,book-books 2.以s,x,sh,ch 结尾的词加“es”,如bus→buses, watch→watches, box-boxes 等; 3.以f 或fe 结尾的名词变复数时,去掉f,fe 加ves 的名词有:half→halves knife →knives leaf→leaves wolf→wolves wife→wives life→lives thief→thieves 4.以o 结尾的名词变复数时: a)加s 的名词有(无生命):photo→photos ,piano→pianos,radio→radios b)加es 的名词有(有生命):potato→potatoes tomato→tomatoes 5.以辅音字母+y 结尾的词,变y 为i 加es,如baby→babies, family-families, study-studies 等; 以元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s 变复数,如 monkey→monkeys,holiday→holidays,storey→storeys(楼层); 6.oo 变ee 的单词:foot-feet, goose-geese, tooth-teeth; 7. a 变e 的单词:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen; 8.复数与原形一致的单词:fish-fish, sheep-sheep, deer-deer, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese; 注:1.fish 指“鱼肉”时,是不可数名词;2.fish 指“鱼的多少”时,是可数名词,但单数和复数同行;There are many fish in the river。3.fish 强调鱼的“种类“时,复数是“fishes”。There are many kinds of fishes in the river。 9. 有些名词以-s 结尾,但表达的是单数意义,例如:news,maths,politics,physics,the United States 等。 10. 常以复数形式出现的名词,例如:glasses,trousers,shoes,gloves,socks 等,要表达他们的量时常用pair,例如:a pair of glasses/shoes; 复数只需量词变 复数,例如:two pairs of shoes 11. 名词作定语时,不用复数形式,如:a shoe shop。如果要表示复数,则去掉不定冠词,把名词词组中的最后一个名词变成复数形式,如:an apple tree---apple trees 例外:man,woman 作定语时,如果后面的名词是复数,则man,woman 也

小学英语名词单数变复数练习题

小学英语名词单数变复数练习题 1. 请把下面的名词单数变复数。 cat___dog___desk___ key___boy___story___family___bus___ box___watch___potato___tomato___bed___brush___ ______teacher___sister___ plane___ 2. 把下面的单数句子变成复数句子。 1) This is a book. These ___ 2) It is a red apple. They_ 3) That is a eraser. Those。 3. 填入所给名词的正确形式。 1)I have too______ 2)There are many______ 3)She has three______ wife___ school___ knife 小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律 1.一般情况下,直接加s, 如:apple-apples,pig-pigs,book-books等 2.如果单词以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词,加es, 如:bus-buses,class-classes, watch-watches,box-boxes,fox-foxes 3.以y结尾的单词,元音字母+y的,直接加s:例如:

boys 、babys;如果单词以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,把y改成i加es,如: family-families,strawberry-strawberriesstory-storie s 4. 如果单词以f或fe结尾的名词,把f或fe改成v 加es,如:wife-wives, knife-knives 5. 如果单词以”o”结尾:有生命的,加es,如: potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes 无生命的,加s,如:photo-photos,radio-radios 6.将“oo”改为“ee”的名词,如: tooth-teeth,foot-feet,goose-geese 8.单复同形的名词:fish-fish, sheep-sheep,paper-paper,people-people 9.不规则变化的名词: man-men, woman-women 延伸:policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen child-children mouse-mice, you-you, he/she/it-they, this-these,that-those. A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples

名词变复数规则及顺口溜

名词单数变复数规则 名词是表示人、事物、地方、现象及其他抽象概念名称的词。 1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。 如:Guangzhou,Mike,UNESCO等。 专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写,前面不加定冠词the。 如:police,eggs,rice等。 普通名词又可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。 个体名词:表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。如:monkey,panda,ruler,boy等。 集体名词:表示一群人或一些事物的总称。如:family,police,class,people等。 物质名词:表示无法分为个体或不具备确定形状和大小的实物。如:Water,air,milk等。 抽象名词:表示抽象概念词。如:hope,love,spirit。 在讨论名词的数之前,必须了解英语的名词有可数名词和不可数名词两种。 一般来说,个体名词和集体名词多为可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词多为不可数名词。 不可数名词: 不可数名词意味着这些名词只能是单数,没有复数形式,不能与数目字如one, two等连用,也不能加不定冠词a(n)。不可数名词没有单数、复数之分,但我们在生活中有时候又必需给这些词计量,我们于是采用这种方法: 如:a cup of tea,a box of milk,a piece of paper等。 如果为了表示多个的概念,我们就将表示这些东西的单位变成复数即可。 如:a cup of tea---3 cups of tea,a box of milk---12 boxes of milk,A piece of paper---100 pieces of paper *需要注意的是,a.当物质名词转化为个体名词时为可数。比较:Cake is a kind of food.蛋糕是 一种食物。(不可数)These cakes are sweet.这些蛋糕很好吃。(可数)b. 当物质名词表示该物质的种类时,可数。例如:This factory produces steel.(不可数)We need various steels.(可数)c. 当物质名词表示份数时,可数。例如:Our country is famous for tea. 我国因茶叶而闻名。Two teas, please. 请来两杯茶。 2)抽象名词表示具体的事例时也可数。例如: four freedoms 四大自由 the four modernizations四个现代化 只有可数名词才有单数和复数两种形式。 一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。 例:f riend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces 二、凡是以s、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。

可数名词变复数规则总结

可数名词变复数规则总结 英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则: 一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-S。读音变化:结尾是清辅音读[s],结尾是浊辅音或兀音读[z]。 例: friend —friends; cat —cats; style —styles; sport —sports; piece —pieces 二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。读音变化:统一加读[iz]。 例: bu厂buses; quiz —quizzes; fox —foxes; match —matches; flash —flashes box —boxes; watch —watches; actress —actresses; class —c(s长途车oach —coaches; dress —dresses; sandwich —sandwiches; toothbrush —toothbrushes; waitress (女侍者)—waitresses 三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es。 读音变化:加读[z]。 例: candy—candies; daisy (雏菊)—daisies; fairy —fairies; lady —ladies; story —stories strawberry —strawberries; baby —babies; puppy —puppies; library —libraries; dictionary —dictionaries; cherry —cherries; activity —activities 四、以-o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es,否则加-s构成复数。(有生命的加es 无生命的加s) 读音变化:加读[z]。 例: tomato^tomatoes; potato —potatoes; torped鱼雷)—torpedoes; bing(彩票式游戏)—bingoes 反例:silo (青贮塔)—silos; piano —piano外卜来词);photo —photos; macro (宏指令,计机算语言)—macros (缩写词) 五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves,但有例外。读音变化:尾音[f]改读[vz]。 例: knife —knives; life —lives; leaf —leave员工ia—staves; sca(围巾) —scarves 目前搜集的直接加s:roof-roofs, belief-beliefs,gulf(海湾)-gulfs, serf (农奴)-serfs safe-safes,chie(负责人)-chiefs 这几个可变可不变:scarf-scarfs handkerchief- handkerchiefs

(完整版)小学阶段名词变复数的总结与专项练习

小学英语阶段名词专项练习 名词单复数转化原则: 1.一般加s:如map→_________, bag→_________等; 2.特殊:以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词+es 如bus→___________, watch→___________等; 3.以辅音字母+y结尾,去掉y加上ies,以元音字母+y结尾加上s 如day→___________; 4.以f或fe结尾,通常情况加s,个别情况去f/fe加上ves 如knife→knives leaf→leaves wolf→wolves wife→wives life→lives thief→thieves; 5.单复数同形(单数和复数一样)people( ) sheep( ) deer()fish() 典型例词fish:当它解释为鱼肉时是不可数名词,当它解释成同一种鱼时,单复数同形,复数即为fish,当它解释为不同种类的鱼时+es,即为fishes. 6.以o结尾,通常情况加s,个别情况加es,potato→___________ tomato→___________; 7.特殊词:child---___________(小孩) man--__________(男人)woman--__________(女人) 8.国人变复数:口诀“中日不变英法变,其余s加后面”。 Chinese--Chinese Japanese--Japanese Englishman--Englishmen Frenchman--Frenchmen American--Americans等等 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange__________ 2、class ___________ 3、monkey__________ 4、piano___________ 5、child ___________ 6、shelf ____________ 7、bed____________ 8、country___________ 9、family___________10、toy__________ 11、foot __________ 12、radio__________ 13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife__________ 17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mouse___________ 二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空: 1> There are three_____________(chair) in the classroom. 2> These_____________ (tomato) are red.

名词变复数规则的练习题

名词变复数规则的练习题 1. 名词 名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词,专有名词是某个人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类: 1)个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。 2)集体名词:表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。 3)物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。 4)抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。 个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词。 1.1 名词复数的规则变化 情况 构成方法 读音 例词 一般情况 加 -s

清辅音后读/s/ map-maps 浊辅音和元音后读 /z/ bag-bags /car-cars 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾 加 -es 读 /iz/ bus-buses/ watch-watches 以ce, se, ze,等结尾 加 -s 读 /iz/ license-licenses 以辅音字母+y结尾 变y 为i再加es 读 /z/ baby---babies 1.其它名词复数的规则变化 1)以y结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数。例如: two Marys the Heys monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays 2)以o 结尾的名词,变复数时:

a. 加s,如: photo---photos piano---pianos radio---radioszoo---zoos; b. 加es,如:potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes c. 上述a和b两种方法均可,如zero---zeros / zeroes。 3)以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时: a. 加s,如: belief---beliefsroof---roofs safe---safes gulf---gulfs; b. 去f,fe 加ves,如:half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves; c. 上述a和b两种方法均可,如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。 1.名词复数的不规则变化 1) child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---miceman---men woman---women 注意:由一个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women,如an Englishman,two Englishmen。但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。 2)单复同形,如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,

小学阶段英语名词单数变复数总结

英语名词单数变复数归纳 一、规则名词的复数形式: 名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。具体如下: 1 、一般情况在词尾加-s: 如;map-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days 2 、以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-es: 如:class-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches(手表), dish-dishes(盘子), bus-buses 3 、以-f或-fe结尾的词,变-f和-fe为v再加-es: 如:leaf-leaves, thief-thieves(小偷,强盗), knife-knives, wolf-wolves(狼), wife-wives, self-selves(自己), shelf-shelves(书架,架子),half-halves(一半) life-lives(生命); 歌谣:树叶半数自已黄妻拿刀割粮架窜狼像强盗逃命忙。 加-s:belief-beliefs(信仰), chief-chiefs(首领), proof-proofs(证据), roof-roofs(房顶), gulf-gulfs(海湾), handkerchief-handkerchieves(手帕) 歌谣:海湾边、屋顶首领奴仆两相望;谁说信仰证据写手帕 4 、以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-es : 如:party-parties, family-families, story-stories, city-cities 5 、以元音字母加y结尾的名词,或专有名词以y结尾的,加-s 如:toy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays, Henry-Henrys 6、以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词一般加-es: 如:hero-heroes, Negro-Negroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes; 黑人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿。 不少外来词加-s:piano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos, kilo-kilos, solo-solos 两者皆可:zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos 7 、以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-s:radio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos 二、不规则名词复数: 1、改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式: man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice child-children 2、单复数相同:sheep, deer, series, means, works, fish, species li, yuan, jin, 3、表示“某国人”加-s:Americans, Australians, Germans, Greeks, Swedes, Europeans;单复数同形Swiss, Chinese, Japanese; 以-man或-woman结尾的改为men,-women,Englishmen, Frenchwomen

名词变复数规则

1.规则变化 可数名词复数的构成及读音规则如下:

英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则: 一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。 读音变化:结尾是清辅音读[s],结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。 例:friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports;piece→pieces

二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。 读音变化:统一加读[iz]。 例:bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes box →boxes; watch →watches; actress →actresses; class →classes; coach(长途车)→coaches; dress →dresses; sandwich →sand wiches; toothbrush →toothbrushes; waitress(女侍者)→waitresses 三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es。 读音变化:加读[z]。 例:candy→candies; daisy(雏菊)→daisies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→stories strawberry →strawberries; baby →babies; puppy →puppies; library →libraries; dictionary →dictionaries; cherry →cherries; activity →activities 四、以-o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es,否则加-s构成复数。(有生命的加es,无生命的加s) 读音变化:加读[z]。 例:tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; torpedo(鱼雷)→torpedoes; bingo(彩票式游戏)→bingoes 反例:silo(青贮塔)→silos; piano→pi anos(外来词); photo→photos; macro(宏指令,计机算语言)→macros(缩写词)

小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习

小学英语 可数名词变复数形式的规则 1一般情况,在词尾加-s. desk---desks 书桌girl---girls 女孩 boy---boys 男孩pen---pens 钢笔 2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的词,在词尾加--es bus---buses 公共汽车box--boxes箱子brush--brushes 刷子watch--watches 手表3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词,变y为i,加-es baby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭

4以-f或-fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v,再加-es knife---knives刀leaf---leaves树叶 5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词, 有生命的,在词尾加-es; tomato---tomatoes西红柿 potato--potatoes马铃薯 没有生命的,在词尾加-s photo---photos 照片

6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下:foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅child---children孩子ox---oxen公牛m a n---m e n男人 wom a n---wom e n女人 Chinese--Chinese中国人 deer---deer鹿fish---fish鱼 sheep---sheep绵羊

<一>、写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange oranges 2、class classes 3、text texts 4、monkey monkeys 5、piano pianoes 5、child 7.shelf 8、bed 9、country

名词复数形式的变化规则.

名词复数形式的变化规则; 1.大多数情况下,直接加s 2.以 s x sh ch结尾的名词变复数,加es 3. 以 f fe 结尾的名词变复数,把 f fe 变为ves. 4. 以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词变复数,把y 变 i 再加es. 例如,family 以辅音字母l 加y 结尾,所以复数形式为families, boy也是以y 结尾的,但它是以元音字母o加y结尾的,所以复数形式为boys 5. 有些以字母o 结尾的名词变复数加es,例tomato es,potato es 6.还有一些不规则变化的,需要同学们分清记牢。如sheep——sheep,child------ children 二、练习题。 <一>、写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange 2、class 3、 text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、

child 7、shelf 8、 bed 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、 foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、 photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、 fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、 sheep <二>、选择填空 1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos 2. This kind of car made in Shanghai. A. is B .are C .were D .has 3. There are four and two in the group.

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档