高中英语人教新课标必修4Unit2 Working the land单元练习
一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the play start?
A. At 6:30.
B. At 8:00.
C. At 6:00.
2. What have they decided to do?
A. Visit.
B. Play.
C. Fly.
3. Who didn't finish the work?
A. Lily.
B. Tom.
C. Jack.
4. What is Betty's opinion?
A. Women are better cooks than men.
B. Women are better teachers than men.
C. Women are better workers than men.
5. Why aren't the watches like these made now?
A. Because they are so cheap.
B. Because they are too expensive.
C. Because people don't like them.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What kind of movie is going to be on?
A. The love movie.
B. The kungfu movie.
C. The detective movie.
7. How does Grace like the kungfu movie?
A. She thinks it's great.
B. She doesn't like it at all.
C. She enjoys it very much and plans to see it again.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister.
B. Mother and son.
C. Classmates.
9. What are they going to do?
A. They are going to have an exam.
B. They are going to travel.
C. They are going to buy a watch.
10. What does the woman think of the man?
A. He is very serious.
B. He is too careless.
C. He is very lazy. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man buy a farm?
A. He is tired of working in the factory.
B. He wants to live with a farmer.
C. He wants to earn much money.
12. Why does the woman sell her farm?
A. Because the ground is unfit to grow wheat.
B. Because she has no modern farm equipment.
C. Because farming is very hard work.
13. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. The woman has her own farm.
B. The woman sold her farm at a high price.
C. The man paid $200 for the woman's farm.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where was the doctor going in his car?
A. The doctor was going to a garage.
B. The doctor was going to a patient's home.
C. The doctor was going to his own home.
15. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?
A. The doctor was careless.
B. A big tree had fallen across the road.
C. The road was covered with ice.
16. Why did the doctor go to the nearest house?
A. Because he knew one of his patients lived there.
B. He had received a call to go there.
C. He wanted to use the telephone.
17. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?
A. She needed medical treatment.
B. To ask how soon the doctor could come.
C. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Where is the speaker staying now?
A. In England.
B. In America.
C. In China.
19. How often does the speaker go to school?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
20. What is his English friend interested in?
A. Eating food.
B. Taking a trip.
C. Mountain climbing.
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)
21. In winter in Northern Canada, people had to s through the stormy weather.
22. Heat makes the gas in the container e .
23. Henry was too nervous in the driving test. T , he was likely to fail to pass it.
24. Every year Africa a large amount of beef to Europe.
25. Much to my r , I'm unable to accept your kind invitation.
26. The professor made a c (评论) on the article at the end of the meeting.
27. There are many small things we can do to r (减少) the pollution of the environment.
28. Without money to buy food, he was forced to beg for a meal, driven by h .
29. Sometimes these things excite people, and sometimes things c or trouble them.
30. We have the f (自由) to do as we please all afternoon.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共15小题;共15分)
31. The street was so crowded that he had to (减) speed to forty kilometres an hour.
32. Today we're going to (集中) on the question of homeless people in London.
33. He made some (评论) about my dress, and then carried on reading his book.
34. It's no use (后悔) what you have done.
35. China produces more crops and (出口) a lot to other countries.
36. A bird was caught in the net and was (挣扎) to get free.
37. I've never been to France and (因此) I don't know much about it.
38. After you have read the article, I would like you to write a (总结).
39. As is known to all, when heated, things will (膨胀).
40. Applicants are asked to fill in their age, (职业) and other personal information.
41. He finally won his (自由) after 20 years in jail.
42. He died of h (饥饿) because he had run out of food two weeks before.
43. Dr. Yuan Longping has struggled for Chinese farmers for the past five (十年).
44. The (发现) of new evidence led to the thief being caught.
45. Some believe that we are (装备) with a special ability to learn language and that our brain adjusts itself to the language we hear around us.
四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)(共10小题;共10分)
46. (make) the whole school safer and more pleasant is an important part of school development.
47. I can't understand your (laugh) at that poor child.
48. Don't forget (close) the windows when you leave.
49. At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up (apologize).
50. Nowadays, (select) a good place for the camp is not quite easy.
51. (misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.
52. After (interview), the applicants will be required to take a language test.
53. It's a waste of time (play) computer games all day.
54. The bad weather meant ( delay) the rocket for 48 hours .
55. Please excuse my (disturb) you at dinner time.
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共12小题;共24分)
56. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。(词数不限)
I would rather .
57. 多亏您的帮助,我终于和同学们建立了深厚的友谊。
your help, I have finally heavy friendship with my classmates.
58. 让我们试一试用另外一种办法来做这工作。
Let's try some other way.
59. 我十分感激给我这么好的机会。我不会让你失望的。
I really appreciate such a good opportunity. I won't let you down.
60. 我们必须为保护环境做出贡献。(词数不限)
We must the environment.
61. (没吃早餐) has a bad effect on our physical development and could result in many health problems. (have)
62. 患病之后,你必须增强你的体质。(build) (词数不限)
You after the illness.
63. 在她目前的心情下,找她谈是白费时间。(词数不限)
It's a waste of time when she's in this mood.
64. I didn't (打算让你生气).
65. 今天我太累了,精神集中不起来。(词数不限)
I'm so tired that I can't today.
66. 看来他好像对你的工作不满意。
It seemed as if your work.
67. 药价上升是导致医疗费用上涨的原因之一。
An increase in the price of drugs has the rising cost of medical care.
六、单项选择(共20小题;共20分)
68. his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.
A. Thanks to
B. Thanks for
C. In spite of
D. As regards
69. Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have enough energy to last them
through their winter sleep.
A. pack up
B. build up
C. bring up
D. take up
70. I had meant you some help, though that might mean my job, but I made it
even worse.
A. to give; to lose
B. to give; losing
C. giving; to lose
D. giving; losing
71. Lydia doesn't feel like abroad. Her parents are old.
A. study
B. studying
C. studied
D. to study
72. If I ruled the world, I would the world everything that is bad.
A. get rid of; by
B. be rid of; by
C. rid; of
D. get rid; of
73. Tom's looking forward to by all of you.
A. forgive
B. be forgiven
C. forgiving
D. being forgiven
74. As is known to us all, eating too much sugar can health problems.
A. run across
B. come to
C. meet with
D. lead to
75. your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your
affection and emotions.
A. Understanding
B. To be understood
C. Being understood
D. Having understood
76. Famous experts are often invited to CCTV to on international situations.
A. contact
B. comment
C. contain
D. conduct
77. Jerry did not regret the comment but felt that he could have expressed it differently.
A. to give
B. having given
C. giving
D. to have given
78. the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you
make.
A. Ignore
B. Ignoring
C. Ignored
D. Having ignored
79. I don't think it any good another talk with him over the matter.
A. had
B. having
C. have
D. to have
80. to the sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.
A. Exposed
B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed
D. After being exposed
81. To enjoy the scenery, Mary would rather spend several hours on the train travel by air.
A. as
B. to
C. than
D. while
82. The project accomplished by the end of 2013 has the city's telephone network to cover
2,000, 000 users.
A. expanded
B. expressed
C. exploded
D. explored
83. She is not on good terms with Mr. Smith; even if invited she would not attend his party.
A. otherwise
B. however
C. besides
D. therefore
84. Look at the man at the reception desk who seems very angry. I guess he means trouble.
A. making
B. made
C. to make
D. to have made
85. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I .
A. was doing
B. am doing
C. have done
D. had been doing
86. Everyone's attention was the little girl when she got the Olympic gold medal.
A. focusing on
B. focused
C. to focus
D. focused on
87. The patient now. He will come out soon.
A. is examined
B. is being examined
C. is examining
D. has examined
七、完形填空(共20小题;共30分)
Old Man Donovan was a mean man who hated children. He threw 88 at them and even shot at them with a gun. At least, that was what we had 89 .
His small farm 90 our neighborhood where my younger sister, Leigh Ann, and I lived when we were growing up. His farm was long and narrow. It held two 91 . One was his beautiful fruit. There were many varieties of fruit: pears, apples and lots more I 92 can't think of. The fruit naturally 93 the children to his farm and made them into 94 , but my sister and I didn't dare to take his fruit because of what we had heard about Old Man Donovan.
One summer, we were playing in a nearby field until it was time for us to back home. My sister and I were feeling very 95 that day. We decided to take the short cut that went through the Donovan farm. We were almost through the farm 96 we heard, “Hey, girls!” 97 a gruff, low voice. We stopped 98 in our tracks! There we were, face to face with Old Man Donovan. Our knees were 99 . We had visions of rocks pounding our bodies and 100 going through our hearts.
“Come here,” he said, 101 to one of his apple trees. 102 shaking, we went over to him. He 103 several ripe juicy red apples. “Take these home”, he 104 . We took the apple with 105 hearts and ran all the way home. But of course, Leigh and I ate the apples.
As time went on, we often went through Old Man Donovan's farm and he 106 giving us fruit. One day, we stopped by and talked to him for hours. We realized that we had found 107 treasure: the sweet kind heart behind his gruff voice.
88. A. fruit B. wood C. branches D. rocks
89. A. heard B. seen C. experienced D. expected
90. A. connected B. bordered C. crossed D. supported
91. A. attractions B. products C. treasures D. secrets
92. A. even B. just C. hardly D. ever
93. A. signed B. showed C. guided D. drew
94. A. customers B. visitors C. thieves D. sufferers
95. A. daring B. disappointed C. afraid D. nervous
96. A. and B. when C. but D. where
97. A. in B. with C. behind D. by
98. A. straight B. dead C. still D. fast
99. A. dropping B. moving C. shaking D. fighting
100. A. words B. bullets C. guns D. regrets
101. A. reaching up B. climbing up C. looking up D. putting up
102. A. Without B. After C. Upon D. Still 103. A. handed out B. gave out C. held out D. picked out
104. A. begged B. suggested C. ordered D. shouted
105. A. excited B. surprised C. broken D. angry
106. A. stopped B. considered C. admitted D. kept 107. A. the other B. the fist C. the only D. the last
八、阅读理解(共16小题;共32分)
A
The need to feed a growing population is putting much pressure on the world's supply of water. With 97% of the world's water too salty to be drunk or used in agriculture, the worldwide supply of water needs careful management, especially in agriculture. Although the idea of a water shortage(短缺) seems strange to someone fortunate enough to live in a high rainfall country, many of the world's agricultural industries experience constant water shortages.
Although dams can be built to store water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons, the costs of water redistribution(重新分配) are very high. Not only is there the cost of the engineering itself, but there is also an environmental cost to be considered. Where valleys(山谷) are flooded to create dams, houses are lost and wildlife homes destroyed. Besides, water may flow easily through pipes to fields, but it cannot be transported from one side of the world to the other. Each country must therefore rely on the management of its own water to supply its farming requirements.
This is particularly troubling for countries with agricultural industries in areas dependent on irrigation(灌溉). In Texas, farmers' overuse of irrigation water has resulted in a 25% reduction of the water stores. In the Central Valley area of southwestern USA, a huge water engineering project provided water for farming in dry valleys, but much of the water use has been poorly managed.
Saudi Arabia's attempts to grow wheat in desert areas have seen the pumping of huge quantities of irrigation water from underground reserves. Because there is no rainfall in these areas, such reserves can only decrease, and it is believed that fifty years of pumping will see them run dry.
108. From the first two paragraphs we learn that .
A. much of the world's water is available for use
B. people in high rainfall countries feel lucky
C. the costs of water redistribution should be considered
D. water can be easily carried through pipes across the world
109. Which of the following is true?
A. The water stores in Texas have been reduced by 75%.
B. Most industries in the world suffer from water shortages.
C. The underground water in Saudi Arabia might run out in 50 years.
D. Good management of water use resulted from the project in the Central Valley.
110. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?
A. Steps to improving water use management.
B. Ways to reduce the costs of building dams.
C. Measures to deal with worldwide water shortages.
D. Approaches to handling the pressure on water supply.
111. The text is mainly about .
A. water supply and increasing population
B. water use management and agriculture
C. water redistribution and wildlife protection
D. water shortages and environmental protection
B
Families should not waste their money on organic food, the government has warned. They should instead spend their money on whatever they can afford, even if it means eating frozen vegetables. The government now faces calls to end £20 million of subsidies to organic farming.
A recent study in the British Journal of Nutrition found organic crops have up to 60 percent more antioxidants(抗氧化物) than non-organic crops. But critics claim there is still no evidence that organic food is a healthier option. Amid growing concern that too few people are eating enough fruit and vegetables, the government is at pains to stress that families should not waste their money on organic food. Just 30 percent of people meet the recommendation to eat five or more portions of fruit and vegetables a day.
Government frontbencher(前座议员) Baroness Jolly said, "Organic products provide a useful extension of consumer choice, but it is worth emphasizing that, nutritionally, they are no better and no worse than conventional products. The only benefit of organic farming was enjoyed by birds, insects, mammals and plants." "It is up to the consumers to decide how they spend their money on their fruit
and vegetables. There are many reasons why an individual might wish to choose organic products but nutritional benefit should not be one of them," she added.
Chief Executive Helen Browning said, "We know that people choose organic food because they believe it is better for them, also well as for wildlife, animal welfare and the environment, and this research backs up what people think about organic food."
112. The government is encouraging people to .
A. eat more fruit and vegetables
B. do more research on food
C. pay attention to their health
D. protect the environment
113. According to Baroness Jolly, .
A. organic products are better that common food
B. organic products can't provide better nutrition
C. people should be urged to buy organic products
D. organic foods are good for environment protection
114. What's Helen Browning's attitude to organic food?
A. Mixed.
B. Doubtful.
C. Positive.
D. Worried.
C
Growers around the world are using new methods to grow grapes to make wine. They use natural and organic methods to control harmful insects and weeds instead of using chemicals. Now, a winery in Canada has adopted a natural way to control its grapevines(葡萄藤). The Featherstone Winery is in southern Ontario. The grapevines, like other plants, need to be cut every year.
Cutting grapevines must be done very carefully. Only a targeted area of leaves is removed from the lower part of the vines to help the grapes grow better. But at the Featherstone Winery, no man or machine does the cutting. Instead, the job is done by 40 little wooly lambs.
David Johnson owns the vineyard. He says he learned about using lambs while visiting wineries in New Zealand. The young lambs are perfectly designed to go the job. They eat the grape leaves on the lower parts of the vine. But they are not tall enough to reach the grapes. They only weigh about 22 kilograms, so they do not beat down the soil. And their waste makes good organic fertilizer (有机肥料). In addition, using the lambs costs much less than hiring workers to cut the vines for seven weeks in summer. And when the cutting is done in August, the lambs become tasty dishes.
Mr Johnson says he had a difficult time finding enough lambs to do the job. There are about 50 million lambs in New Zealand. But there are not nearly as many in Ontario. Also, some organic pesticides(杀虫剂) are harmful to lambs. And the lambs must be watched to make sure they do not eat too much of the grapevines.
David Johnson says the lambs help him carry out his environmental ideas about farming. They are lovely and peaceful and he likes having them in his vineyard. People visiting the vineyard also enjoy watching the lambs do their job.
115. Farmers who grow grapes with natural and organic methods .
A. don't cut grapevines every year
B. don't use chemicals to control harmful insects and weeds
C. don't need to control harmful insects and weeds
D. don't use organic fertilizer
116. In order to help the grapes grow better, growers .
A. only have to remove the dead leaves
B. need to remove a specific area of leaves
C. shouldn't remove any part of the p \lants
D. should let little lambs do the cutting
117. Which of the following statements about using lambs to do the cutting is WRONG?
A. Using lambs costs more than hiring workers.
B. Lambs won't eat the grapes.
C. David Johnson learned this way in New Zealand.
D. Lambs can be eaten after the cutting is done.
118. Paragraph 4 is manly about .
A. the future of getting lambs to do the cutting
B. the worries about using organic pesticides
C. the ways to get lambs to do the cutting
D. the problems related to lambs doing the cutting
119. We can infer from the passage that David Johnson .
A. owns several wineries in Canada
B. buys lambs from New Zealand
C. is concerned about protecting the environment
D. loves keeping lambs instead of farming
D
British and American scientists are raising genetically modified (转基因的) pigs in the hope of providing organs for transplant(移植) to humans, the project leader wrote in a newspaper Sunday.
Scientists in London and California have begun conducting the genetic experiments to find a solution to record–long waiting lists for organ transplants, Robert Winston said in an opinion piece written for Britain's Sunday Times.
In Britain alone, around 8,000 patients are waiting for a transplant.
"People needing a new heart or liver are waiting for someone else to die---usually a violent death in a traffic accident," Winston wrote in the newspaper. He said his team was "trying to modify pigs so their organs might save the lives of humans."
The scientists are introducing human genes into the animals to reduce the chances of the organs being rejected by patients, as has been common in previous attempts to use animal tissues, said Winston, who heads the Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology at London's Hammersmith Hospital.
Working with Dr. Carol Redhead of the California Institute of Technology, Winston's team has injected human genes directly into male piglets(猪仔), adding them to the animal's sperm(精子).
He said that pigs involved in experiments had successfully produced transgenic sperm, but acknowledged that British and European laws had prevented the team from using the pigs to mate.
The Sunday Times newspaper reported that the experiments would be moved to the United States following difficulties with funding and regulations in Britain. It said the pigs would be bred in Missouri.
"Our U.S. friends will benefit from our technology and the income we might have produced for Britain will be lost," Winston wrote.
Some scientists have previously blamed the idea of using animal organs for human transplant, saying the technique risks spreading animal viruses to humans. Winston said his research project is attempting to breed virus-free pigs.
120. Scientists are introducing human genes into the animals to .
A. make the organs healthier
B. reduce the pain of animals
C. make the organs live longer
D. reduce the chances of rejection
121. Some scientists have blamed the idea of using animal organs for human transplant because .
A. the technique is not perfect now
B. humans may be infected with animal viruses
C. it is against laws and regulations
D. it may cause a conflict between humans and animals
122. According to Winston, it seems to Britain to move the experiments to the United States.
A. a pity
B. a pride
C. a disaster
D. a good idea
123. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. animal organs are commonly used for human transplant now
B. lots of patients need animal organ transplants now
C. examples of the animal tissues being rejected have happened
D. it is not safe to use animal organs for human transplant
九、短文7选5(5选5等)(共5小题;共10分)
What will you do if you can't eat everything bought in the canteen? 124. According to a survey, what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people.
125. According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people.
Food waste, which has become a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. In the West, for instance, consumerism, the belief that it's good to
use a lot of goods and services, is often to blame for food waste. 126. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. On campus, a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat.
127. There are 925 million hungry people in the world. They don't have enough food to eat. And farmers work very hard to grow the crops. 128. It's also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste. Recently a campaign against food waste launched on line in China might make you think twice about being so wasteful.
A. But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg.
B. So we shouldn't waste our food.
C. Students can never realize the serious food waste situation.
D. Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food.
E. Students waste is extremely serious.
F. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time.
G. China, in turn, features its own eating culture.
十、补全短文(共10小题;共10分)
(每空不多于3个词)
Christmas is no fun when you're poor. Twenty years ago I was a young, 129. (struggle), substitute(替补) teacher whose calls into work had been few. Money was tight, bills were due 130. my wife and I couldn't even afford to get Christmas gifts for each other. The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found 131. (sell) at half price in the supermarket. I opened the door and brought in the gifts I 132. (hide) in our old car's trunk. Then I handed 133. to my son and daughter. I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping(包装) paper. As they pulled out their toys, though, I noticed their 134. lit up and they jumped up and down. My daughter 135. (happy) hugged her toy and then hugged her Mom and me as well. I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys 136. hours, and thanked God for the 137. (great) blessing ever been given. Till today I still treasure 138. gift of pure love that my son and daughter gave me that day.
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. A
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. B
7. B
8. C
9. A 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C
16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C
听力原文
听力原文:
Text 1
W:Does the play start at 6:00 or 6:15?
M:Neither.It starts at 6:30 and ends at 8:00.
Text 2
M:There is an exhibition about planes and satellites.
W:Really?I'd like to see that,too.
Text 3
W:Is Tom back,Uncle Jim?
M:No,not yet.Do you know why,Lily?
W:I'm afraid he didn't finish his work.That's what Jack told me just now.
Text 4
M:Hello,Betty.Do you think women are better doctors than men?
W:Sorry,I'm not sure of that.But I'm sure that women are better teachers than men.
Text 5
M:Watches like these aren't made now,are they?
W:No.If they were,they'd be too expensive for most people.
Text 6
M:Grace,quick.If you don't hurry,we're going to miss the beginning of the kungfu movie. W:So what!
M:Don't you want to watch it?
W:Not really.I couldn't care less about kungfu movies.
M:You should have told me earlier.Now I'm going without you.
Text 7
W:Come on,Peter!It's nearly seven.
M:I'm almost ready.
W:We'll be late if you don't hurry.
M:One minute,please.I'm packing my things.
W:The teachers won't let us in if we are late.
M:OK.I'm ready.
W:Come on,then.
M:Oh,I'll have to get my money.
W:You don't need money when you are having the exam,do you?
M:Of course not.OK.Let's go.Oh,my God.I've forgot my watch.
W:You'll forget your head if you're not careful.
M:My mother says that,too.
W:I hope you'll be more careful in the exam.
Text 8
M:I want to buy a farm.I think I'd like to grow wheat.Is the ground here good for that?
W:No,I don't think it's good for farming.
M:Why do you know so well?
W:I own a farm here,but farming is very hard work.
M:But modern farm equipment can make farming easier.
W:Yes,but you should cut down trees,clear a lot of land and make the soil rich.
M:I don't mind hard work.I just want to get away from my factory.
W:You can have my farm at a low price of $200,if you want it.
M:All right.You're giving me the farm,aren't you?
Text 9
It was time to go home.A doctor was going to call on one of his patients.There was ice on the road and the doctor's car hit a tree and turned over three times.To his surprise,he was not hurt.He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house.He wanted to telephone the garage for help.The door was opened by one of his patients.
"Oh,doctor,"she said."I have only just telephoned you.You must have a very fast car.You got here very quickly indeed.There has been a very bad accident on the road outside.I saw it through the window.I'm sure the driver will need your help."
Text 10
Everybody here is very kind to me,but there are times when I think of home and get rather sad.I sometimes get a little tired of English cooking.Once a week I go to school.School is a part of London where there are all sorts of restaurants,French,Italian,Greek,Spanish,Indian,and Chinese.So when I'm tired of English cooking,I go to one of the school restaurants.Sometimes I even have a bottle of
wine!Wine isn't cheap in England.It isn't something we drink every day.
English people do not talk as much as we do.I've often traveled by train and nobody has spoken to me during the journey.I know one Englishman who is unusual,he speaks seven languages.He can also be silent in seven languages!But I've found one way to make him talk.He's interested in mountain climbing.If I ask him about climbing,he's always ready to talk.
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
21. struggle
22. expand
23. Therefore
24. exports
25. regret
26. comment
27. reduce
28. hunger
29. confuse
30. freedom
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
31. reduce
32. focus
33. comments
34. regretting
35. exports
36. struggling
37. therefore
38. summary
39. expand
40. occupation
41. freedom
42. hunger
43. decades
44. discovery
45. equipped
四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
46. Making
47. laughing
48. to close
49. apologizing
50. selecting
51. Being understood
52. being interviewed
53. playing
54. delaying
55. disturbing
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
56. watch TV at home than go to the cinema
57. Thanks to, built up
58. doing the work
59. being given/having been given
60. make contributions to protecting
61. Not having breakfast
62. must build up your strength
63. trying to talk to her
64. mean to make you angry
65. focus on anything
66. he wasn't satisfied with
67. led to
六、单项选择
68. A 69. B 70. B
71. B 72. C 73. D 74. D 75. A 76. B 77. C 78. B 79. B 80. C 81. C 82. A 83. D 84. C 85. B
86. D 87. B
七、完形填空
88. D 89. A 90. B
91. C 92. B 93. D 94. C 95. A 96. B 97. A 98. B 99. C 100. B 101. A 102. D 103. C 104. C 105. B 106. D 107. A
八、阅读理解
108. C 109. C 110. A
111. B 112. A 113. B 114. C 115. B 116. B 117. A 118. D 119. C 120. D 121. B 122. A 123. C
九、短文7选5(5选5等)
124. D 125. A
126. G 127. F 128. B
十、补全短文
129. struggling
130. and
131. sold
132. had hidden 133. them/the gifts 134. eyes/faces 135. happily 136. for
137. greatest 138. the
Unit 4 Earthquake 1、shake v.&n. ①v t.&vi.(shook, shaken) 摇动;震动;颤抖; shake hands with sb /shake sb’ s hand / shake sb. by the hand 与…握手 shake one’ s head at sb 朝某人摇头(表否定, 怀疑, 悲伤, 不赞成等) shake with…. 因…..而颤抖 e.g.: a. shake with laughter, fear, rage, etc 笑得, 吓得, 气得……打颤 b. shake with cold 冻得发抖 shake one’ s fist at sb 向某人挥拳表示愤怒或恐吓. e.g.: a. shake the bottle before using. 使用之前请摇动瓶子. b. The earthquake shook the building. 地震使房子振动. ②n. [ c ] (多用单数) 摇动; 震动; e.g.: a shale pf the head 摇头 辨析: shake, tremble ,quake ①shake 为常用词, 表示短促而迅速地上下往来摇动. ②tremble 尤指身体因恐惧、激动或愤怒轻微、快速、不由自主地颤抖. e.g.: tremble with rage, excitement etc trembling hands 颤抖的手 ③quake 较为正式, 常同tremble ,但含“猛烈”的意思. e.g.: quake with fear/cold 因恐惧[寒冷]而颤抖. △quake n. (口) == earthquake 练习: The boy shook his mother’s hand. →The boy shook hand. 2、right away == at once / without delay. 毫不耽搁地;不可用于进行时态. e.g.: I’ll write to him right away. right now == immediately / in no time / in a moment / at this very moment / at present 立刻;在此时;在此刻. 在作“在此时”, “在此刻”讲时,可用于进行时态. e.g.: He’s writing a novel right now. 2、rise vi. (rose; risen) ①(太阳, 月亮, 星星等)升起;出现; == go up / come up 反义→set ②(物价, 东西等)上涨;上升; == go up / increase(vi.) 反义→go down / fall / drop rise to 上升到; rise by 上升了; ③(人等)站起来,起床,起身. rise to one’s feet == stand up 站起来 raise sb to one’s feet 把某人扶起来 early to bed and early to rise 早睡早起 n. 升起;升高;增加=increase give rise to sth 引起;导致; == cause sth / lead to / result in / bring about sth give sb a rise 给某人涨工资;提职; the rise and fall of the British Empire 大英帝国的兴衰 e.g.: a. The Sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
选修六 Unit 1 1.adj. 现实主义的;逼真的;现实的 2.adj. 抽象的;深奥的n. 摘要 3.n. 雕塑 4.n. 雕刻家;雕塑家 5.n. 美术陈列室;画廊 6.n. 信任;信心;信念 7.adv. 忠实地 8.adv. 所以;因而 9.n. 目标;目的vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力 10.adj. 常规的;传统的;因循守旧的 11.adj. 典型的;有代表性的 12.adj. 明显的;明白的 13.n. 新生;复兴;复活 14.vt. 采用;采纳;收养 15.adj. 人道主义的 16.vt. 拥有;具有;支配 17.n. (尤作复数)所有;财产 18.adj. 卓越的;杰出的;极好的 19.n. 透视画法;透视图;观点 20.n. 技术;方法;技能 21.n. 巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合 22.巧合地 23.n. 杰作;名著 24.n. 印象主义;印象派 25.adj. 印象派的 n.印象派艺术家 26.adj. 后印象派的n. 后印象派艺术家 27.大量28.n. 阴影;影子 29.adj. 荒谬的;可笑的 30.adj. 争论的;争议的 31.n. 努力;尝试;企图vt. 尝试;企图 32.(可是)另一方面 33.vt. 预言;预告;预测 34.n. 风景;景色 35.adj. 确切的;特定的 36.n. 画像;身材;数字 37.n. 黏土 38.n. 评论家;批评者 39.n. 青铜;青铜色;青铜制艺术品 40.n. 大理石 41.vt. 雕刻;刻记 42.adj. 脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的 43.n. 帆布;画布 44.n. 咖啡馆;小餐馆 45.adj. 过敏性的;对……过敏的 46.adv. 有效地 47.n. 展览;陈列;展览会 48.adj.敢做敢为的;侵略的;好斗的 49.n. 学者 50.n. 肉;肌肉;肉体 51.活着的;本人 52.n. 几何学 53.n. 束;串 54.n. 林荫道;道路;大街 55.n. 喜爱;偏爱
Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不;必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下;放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱;爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加;加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱;付款;买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话;取笑(某人)_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷;迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记;写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话;______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试;尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心;挂念________________________________; 6. 经历;经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的;一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处;进展____________________________; 20. 对(某人)表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单,列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦;有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;
高一英语人教新课标必修1重点单词词组归纳总结 必修1 Unit 1 重点单词 1. add vt.增加;添加;补充说vi加;加起来;增添 2. upset vt&vi.使不安;使心烦adj.心烦意乱的;不适的;不舒服的 3. ignore vt.不理睬;忽视 4. calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇静 5. concern vt.关系到;涉及n. 关心;关注;(利害)关系 6. cheat n.欺骗;骗子vt.&vi.欺骗;骗取;欺诈;作弊 7. list vt.列出 8. share vt.分享;均分;分担n.一份;份额 9. series n.连续;系列 10. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的 11. purpose n.目的;意图 12. dare vt.&v.aux. 敢;胆敢 13. thunder n.雷;雷声vi打雷;雷鸣 14. entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地 15. power n.能力;力量;权力 16. according adv.依照 17. trust vt.&vi.信任;信赖 18. suffer vt.&vi遭受;忍受;经历. 19. questionnaire n.调查表;问卷 20. quiz n.测验;提问vt. 对…进行测验 21. situation n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置
22. communicate vt.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等) 23. habit n.习惯;习性 重点短语 1. Calm down 平静下来;镇定下来 2. Be concerned about 关心;挂念 3. Make a list of 列出… 4. Be crazy about 对…着迷 5. According to 根据…所说;按照 6. Get along with 与…相处;进展 7. Fall in love 相爱;爱上 8. Try out 试验;试用 9. add up 合计 10. set down 放下;记下;登记 11. get sth. done 做…;使…被做; 12. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 13. go through 经历;经受; 14. a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套 15. on purpose 故意 16. in order to 为了… 17. join in 参加;加入 18. communicate with 和…交流 19. face to face 面对面地 20. suffer from 遭受。。。 必修1 Unit 2 重点单词
人教版新课标高中英语选修7课文原文 Unit 1 Living well-Reading MARTY’S STORY Hi, my name is Marry Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million". In other words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. My motto is: live One day at a time. Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds. One problem is that I don't look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while. In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent. I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as
UNIT 1 Anne’s best friend 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担 心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢? 安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她 最好的朋友。安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一 家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则他们就会被德国纳粹 抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了二十五个月之后才被发现。在这段时间里, 她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说,“我不愿像大多数人那样在 日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友,我要把我这个朋友称 作基蒂”。 安妮从1942年七月起就躲藏在那里了,现在来看看他当时 的心情吧。 1944年6月15日,星期四 亲爱的基蒂: 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一 切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚,以前,湛 蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。自 从我来到这里,这一切都变了。 …比方说,有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到 11点半故意不睡 觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了,我不敢打 开窗户。还有一次,就在五个月以前的一个晚上,我碰巧在楼 上,窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆 黑的夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,我全然被这种力量镇住了。这 是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚… 不幸的是……我只能透过那满是灰尘的窗帘下那脏兮兮的窗 户看看大自然。只能隔着窗户看那大自然实在没意思,因为大自 然是需要真正体验的东西。 Using Language 亲爱的王小姐: 现在我同班上的同学有些麻烦事。我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处的很好。我们常常一起做家庭作业,而且很乐意互相帮助。我们成了真正好朋友。可是,其他同学却在背后议论起来,他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱,这使我很生气。我不想中断这段友谊,但是,我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢?
. 必修一 UNIT1 survey调查;测验 add up合计 upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. 使不安;使心烦。ignore不理睬,忽视 calm vt.vi(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm (? )down (使)平静下来;(使)镇静下来 have got to不得不;必须 concern(使)担忧;涉及;关系 be concerned about关心;挂念 walk the dog遛狗 loose松的;松开的 vet兽医 go through经历;经受 Amsterdam阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都) Netherlands荷兰(荷兰国家) Jewish犹太人;犹太族的 German 德国的;德国人的;德语的;德国人;德语 Nazi n.纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的 set down记下;放下;登记 series连续;系列 a series of一连串的;一系列;一套 outdoors在户外;在野外 spellbinding迷住;迷惑 on purpose故意 in order to为了? dusk黄昏;傍晚 at dusk在黄昏时刻 thunder v打雷;雷鸣; n 雷;雷声 entire整个的;完全的;全部的 entirely完全地;全然地;整个地 power能力;力量;权力 face to face面对面地 curtain窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty积满灰尘的 no longer\not? any longer不再 partner伙伴;合作者;合伙人 settle安家;定居;停留使定居;安排;解决 suffer遭受;忍受;经历 suffer from遭受;患病 loneliness孤单;寂寞 highway公路;大路; <美 >高速公路
Teaching Plan Unit1 Friendship 教材人教版高中英语必修一 试讲者李瑶单位新疆师范大学 适用年级高中一年级单元第一单元 课题Anne’s Best Friend 课时共五课时,第二课时 ( Reading) 一.教材分析 Analysis of the Teaching Materials This unit is the first unit of the senior English studying which talks about friendship.As for the students, at the beginning of senior school life, making new friends is one of important things for them now,so the topic of this unit is appropriate at the present time. It can easily stimulate students’interests in English learning and help students think how to choose friends and the meaning of the friendship. The reading passage is the center of the unit. It mainly talks about the Anna , a Jewish girl , during the world war II, regarded the diary as her best friend to express her happiness, sorrow and missing to her hometown. 二.学情分析 Analysis of the Students As the students, grade1of senior high school,they have the basic abilities of listening,speaking,reading and writing,but they still need more chances to practice what they have learnt and improve their ability of communicating with others and expressing their ideas fluently and accurately. Meanwhile,it is also necessary to develop their autonomous learning ability and cooperative learning ability, as well cultivate the awareness of cultural differences. 三. 教学目标 Teaching Aims 1.Knowledge Objectives 1.Get students to know the main content of this article. 2.Learn about the formats of a diary. 2.Ability Objectives 1.Develop their reading ability and learn to use some reading strategies such as guessing, key sentences, skimming and so on. 2.Summarize different paragraphs. 3.Emotion Objectives
选修7 Unit 1 1.disability n. __________ 2.disabled adj. __________ 3.hearing n. __________ 4.eyesight n. __________ 5.△syndrome n. __________ 6.△infantile paralysis __________ 7.△Rosalyn n. __________ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/349519016.html,p n. __________ 9.ambition n. __________ 10.ambitious adj. __________ 11.dictation n. __________ 12.△Sally n. __________ 13.noisy n. __________ 14.suitable adj. __________ 15.entry n. __________ 16.beneficial adj. __________ 17.△Marty __________ 18.in other words __________ 19.clumsy adj. __________ 20.△bump vi. __________ 21.outgoing adj. __________ 22.adapt vt. __________ 23.adapt to __________ 24.bench n. __________ 25.cut out __________ 26.microscope n. __________ 27.out of breath __________ 28.absence n. __________ 29.fellow adj. n. __________ 30.annoy vt. __________ 31.annoyed adj. __________ 32.△annoyance n. __________ 33.all in all __________ 34.firm n. adj. __________ 35.software n. __________ 36.sit around __________ 37.as well as __________ 38.parrot n. __________ 39.tank n. __________ 40.tortoise n. __________ 41.in many ways __________ 42.psychology n. __________ 43.psychologically adv __________ 44.make fun of __________ 45.encouragement n. __________ 46.conduct n. vt. __________ 47.△mainstream n. __________ 48.△fulfilling adj. __________ 49.never mind __________ 50.politics n. __________ 51.abolish vt. __________ 52.△abolition n. __________ 53.resign vi. & vt __________ 54.slavery n. __________ 55.literature n. __________ 56.△Barry Minto __________ 57.△Mount Kilimanjaro n. __________ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/349519016.html,panion n. __________ 59.assistance n. __________ 60.congratulate vt. __________ 61.congratulation n. __________ 62.bowling n. __________ 63.graduation n. __________ 64.certificate n. __________ 65.all the best __________ 66.architect n. __________ 67.△Sanders n. __________ 68.adequate adj. __________ 69.access n. __________ 70.accessible adj. __________ 71.△wheelchair n. __________ 72.handy adj. __________ 73.△earphone n. __________ 74.△impair vt. __________ 75.row n. vt . & vi. __________ 76.basement n. __________ 77.outwards adv. __________ 78.exit n. __________ 79.meet with__________ 80.approval n. __________ 81.dignity n. __________ 82.profit n. __________ 83.△italics n.(pl) __________
高中英语(新课标-人教版)必修一词汇表 Unit 1 △survey n. 调查;测验 add up合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视 calm vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm(…)down(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来 have got to不得不;必须 concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系 be concerned about关心;挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose adj. 松的;松开的 △vet n. 兽医 go through经历;经受 △Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都) Netherlands n. 荷兰(西欧国家) △Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的 German adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的 n.德国人;德语 △Nazi n. 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的 set down记下;放下;登记 series n. 连续;系列 a series of一连串的;一系列;一套 △Kitty n. 基蒂(女名) outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外 △spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound)迷住;迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to为了…… dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚 at dusk在黄昏时刻 thunder vi. 打雷;雷鸣 n.雷;雷声 entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的 entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地 power n. 能力;力量;权力 face to face面对面地 curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty adj. 积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer不再…… partner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人 settle vi. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居;安排;解决 suffer vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历 suffer from遭受;患病 △loneliness n. 孤单;寂寞
必修3 Unit 1 1、take place __________ 2、beauty n. __________ 3、harvest n. & vt. & vi. __________ 4、celebration n. __________ 5、hunter n. __________ 6、starve vi. & vt. __________ 7、origin n. __________ 8、religious adj__________ 9、△seasonal adj. __________ 10、ancestor n. __________ 11、Obon n. __________ 12、grave n. __________ 13、incense n. __________ 14、in memory of __________ 15、Mexico n. __________ 16、feast n. __________ 17、△skull n. __________ 18、bone n. __________ 19、△Halloween n. __________ 20、belief n. __________ 21、dress up __________ 22、trick n. vt. __________ 23、play a trick on __________ 24、poet n. __________ 25、△Columbus Day __________ 26、arrival n. 到来; __________ 27、Christopher Columbus__________ 28、gain vt__________ 29、independence n. __________ 30、independent adj. __________ 31、gather vt. & vi.&n__________. 32、agriculture n. __________ 33、agricultural adj. __________ 34、award n.vt. __________ 35、△produce n. __________ 36、rooster n.__________ 37、admire vt. __________ 38、energetic adj. __________ 39、look forward to __________ 40、△carnival n. __________ 41、△lunar adj. __________ 42、Easter n.__________ 43、△parade n. __________ 44、day and night __________ 45、clothing n. __________ 46、Christian n. adj. __________ 47、Jesus n. __________ 48、cherry n. __________ 49、blossom n.vt. __________ 50、as though __________ 51、have fun with __________ 52、custom __________ 53、worldwide adj. __________ 54、△rosebud n. __________ 55、fool n.vt.;adj. __________ 56、necessity n. __________ 57、permission n. __________ 58、prediction n. __________ 59、fashion n. __________ 60、Trinidad n. __________ 61、Carla n. __________ 62、Hari n. __________ 63、parking n. __________ 64、parking lot __________ 65、△Valentine’s Day; __________ 66、turn up __________ 67、keep one’s word __________ 68、hold one’s breath __________ 69、apologize vi. __________ 70、drown vt. & vi. __________ 71、sadness n. __________ 72、obvious adj. __________ 73、wipe vt. __________ 74、weave vt. & vi. (wove, woven) __________ 75、herd n. __________ 76、the Milky Way __________ 77、magpie n. __________ 78、weep vi.(wept, wept) n. __________ 79、△announcer n. __________
文档贡献:smysl 必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 1)be good to 对….友好 2)add up 合计 3)get sth done 使…被做 4)calm down 镇定下来 5)have got to 不得不 6)be concerned about 关心;挂念 7)make a list of 列出 8)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 9)go through 经历;仔细检查 10)hide away 躲藏;隐藏 11)set down 放下;记下 12) a series of 一系列;一套 13)be crazy about 对…着迷 14)on purpose 故意 15)in order to/ so as to 为了 16)face to face 面对面地 17)according to 按照;根据…所说 18)get along with 与…相处 19)pack up 收拾,打理行装 20)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见; 做…有困难 21)fall in love 相爱 22)try out 试验;试用 23)join in 参加(活动) 24)communicate with sb 和…交留 25)look to sth 注意,留心某事 26)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 27)have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的 习惯 28)be ignorant of 无知的 Unit2 English around the world 1)in…ways 在…方面 2)be different from 与…不同 3)play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮 演一个角色;参与 4)play an important role/part在..中起重要 作用 5)because of 因为;由于 6)such as 例如 7)come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨 论 8)come up with 提出e 9)at the end of 在…末期 10)even if/ though 即使 11)be based on 在...基础上 12)close to 距离…近 13)make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分) 利用 14)change…into 把…变成 15)the same…as 与…相同的 16)at present 目前 17)as a rule 通常;照例 18)be present at 在席;出席 19)carry out a rule 执行规则 20)be absent from 缺席 21)provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给 某人提供某物 22)at sb’s request 应某人的要求 23)have a command of掌握 24)give commands 命令 25)request that …(should)+v原形 26)in one direction 朝一个方向 27)as we know 正如我们所知 Unit3 Travel Journal 1)dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 2)graduate from 从…毕业 3)persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 4)get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣 5)insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要; 坚持要 6)the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法 7)attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度 8)care about 忧虑,关心care for喜欢, 照顾 9)change one’s mind 改变主意 10)to my mind = in my opinion我的观点 11)make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事