初四英语测试题 2018-1
初四英语测试题2018-10
第I 卷（选择题共49分）
一、听力测试（15分）
（一），听短对话回答问题
1.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.Travel.
B.Sports .
C.Homework.
2.What will the girl do after finishing school?
A.Open a store.
B.Continue to study.
C.Find a job.
3.Why did Tom turn left?
A.To go home.
B.To buy some milk.
C.To have classes.
4.Where will the boy play?
A.In the club.
B.In the park.
C.At hpme.
5.What do the two speakers probably think of the story?
A.Terrible.
B.Boring.
C. Interesting.
（二），听长对话回答问题。
6.How long does it take the boy to cycle the university?
A.About 20 minutes.
B. About 30 minutes.
C. About 40 minutes.
7.What is allowed to do in the apartment?
A.Taling loudly at night.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3811188209.html,ing back at 9:00pm.
C.Having parties.
8.How many people will move into the apartment?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
9.When will the boy move in?
A.On Sundy.
B. On Saturday.
C. On Friday.
10.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A.Studying in the university.
B.Setting the apartment rules.
C.Moving into a new apartment.
（三），听短文回答问题。
11.How tall is Jessie J?
A. 170cm.
B. 175cm.
C. 180cm.
12.When is Jessie J’s birthday?
A.On January7.
B. On February17.
C. On March 27.
13.Which song was made in 2010?
A.Do It Like a Dude.
B.Domino.
C.Price Tag.
14.Where did Jessie J hold concerts in China?
A.In Beijing and Hunan.
B.In Hunan and Shanghai.
C.In Beijing and Shanghai.
15.How old is Jessie J when she was asked to stop singing?
A.17
B.19
C.21
二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Different people have different shapes and sizes. It can be unhealthy to be too thin if you are eating too little food. Being overweight is not good, 1 .
What if you don’t think your weight is the right weight? First, 2 to your mom or dad, who might talk to you about 3 eating and exercise. Next, look at ways that can help you get the right 4 for you. Even small changes can help you get healthier living habits. For example, If you are too 5 , just 10 minutes of exercise three times a day can make you a little thinner.
There are many ways to stay active: team 6 like basketball or volleyball, running, swimming, hiking ―even 7 around the mall or playing outside. Make 8 fun by choosing activities you like. Walk your dog in the morning, play games at noon, and help your mom garden in the evening.
You also can talk with your 9 about your BMI(身体质量指数). That’s way of using your height and weight to see how much body fat you 10 , but remember that BMI isn’t the whole story. You should talk with a doctor before deciding that you are overweight or underweight.
1. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
2. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak
3. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. little D. much
4. A. height B. weight C. time D. place
5. A. light B. tall C. short D. heavy
6. A. lessons B. games C. classes D. sports
7. A. watching B. buying C. selling D. walking
8. A. exercises B. study C. playing D. working
9. A. teacher B. doctor C. mother D. father
10. A. are B. have C. lose D. eat
三、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A. Simon, thirty years old, who likes climbing.
B. Lucy, a reporter, who plans to report Expo 2015.
C. Steve, a traveler, who loves visiting museums.
D. Paul, a photographer, who wants to visit Stonehenge.
2. You can’t ________ in Salisbury according to the passage.
①experience exciting winter sports
②see copies of Magna Carta
③enjoy food in some world-famous restaurant
④watch the world’s oldest working clock
A. ①③
B. ②③
C. ①②
D. ②④
3. Why did Lonely Planet choose Zermatt in the list?
A. It has great museums in the world.
B. It is one of the oldest cities in Europe.
C. It celebrated the 800th anniversary of Magna Carta.
D. It celebrated the 150th anniversary of the first ascent of the Matterhorn.
B
I was walking home from work on a busy city street. I wasn’t looking forward to going home and my friends weren’t able to hang out with me. Then I walked past a homeless person that I hadn’t seen before. He was moving back and forth to keep warm and asking for change(零钱) very gently. He spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear him.
Something made me stop, turn around and walk up to him. At the same time, anxious thoughts appeared in my head like, “What do you think you’re doing?”“You’re alone, it’s dark out and you’re a woman.”
With these thoughts, I came up to him and asked him if he had had dinner yet and if he would like to join me at a nearby restaurant. He said he hadn’t eaten and he’d like to. So, he walked with me to the restaurant and held the door open for me as we entered.
We had a good dinner and a pleasant conversation about everyday stuff like where we grew up and what kind of music we liked. During the whole time, I tried to say the right thing and give him the dignity(尊严) everyone has. I didn’t want to show that I was better than anyone.
I was so grateful for this experience. It changed my life. It’ll make me think twice in future before I complain about something I think I don’t have.
4. Why was the homeless man moving back and forth?
A. Because he was looking for money.
B. Because he wanted to keep warm.
C. Because he wanted to make the writer notice him.
D. Because he was waiting for his friends.
5. How was the writer feel when she walked to the homeless man?
A. She was sad.
B. She was happy.
C. She was anxious.
D. She was tired.
6. Form the passage we can infer that ________.
A. the writer is the homeless man’s friend
B. the writer was in a low mood at that time
C. it was hot at that time
D. there were few people in that street
7. Why did the writer talk to the homeless man about the music they like?
A. Because she wanted to make the homeless man feel good about himself.
B. Because she wanted to sing along with the homeless man.
C. Because she wanted to dance with the homeless man.
D. Because she wanted to make friends with the homeless man.
C
Around 200 years ago, a well-known English poet called John Keats attacked science. He said that British scientist Isaac Newton had unweaved(拆解) the rainbow. For Keats, this explanation meant rainbows could no longer be beautiful.
This is just one example of many. We often hear people talk of problems with science, or say that it is boring. Some people , like Keats, also say that science takes away the beauty of the world. But is it fair?
First of all, science helps us get things done. We need to study science to produce certain kinds of people. After all, where would we be without engineers and doctors? When you are studying science in school, remember that one day you might be using that knowledge to build a bridge, or save a life.
Besides helping society and getting things done, science also makes us think in a certain way. It asks us to believe things only through evidence(证据). It teaches us never to trust our assumptions(假设). It teaches us that sometimes, the truth is stronger than fiction.
When you study science, remember what it means. Science has changed the world, and it can change you too. Humans once looked up at rainbows, and said that they were beautiful. Science explained them, and they were no longer mysterious(神秘的) to us.
But discovery never stops. Through science, we can find new rainbows.
8. Why was John Keats against Newton around 200 years ago?
A. Because he didn’t believe what Newton said about rainbows.
B. Because he thought Newton’s words were bad for art.
C. Because he thought science was helpful.
D. Because he was angry that Newton didn’t like rainbows.
9. Science helps us in the following ways EXCEPT _______.
A. it helps us get things done
B. it helps society develop
C. it helps us study literature (文学)
D. it helps us think in some way
10. Which of the following is the way science makes us think?
A. Believing things that are beautiful.
B. Believing what we see with our eyes.
C. Believing what is said in books.
D. Believing things only through evidence.
11. What is the best title for this passage?
A. How Can we get the truth?
B. The history of natural science.
C. Why should we study science?
D. The things we need to do for science.
D
阅读短文，从文后的五个选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the
best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late. 12
Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young
man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the
Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the
Italian who had taken his watch. 13 Because he wanted to get back the
watch.
Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the
other’s language. The Frenchman shook his fist(拳头) in the Italian’s face and pointed
at the watch. 14 In the end he gave up his watch to the Frenchman.
When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened.
He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he
realized that by mistake he had robbed(抢劫) the Italian. 15
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共71分）
四、单词拼写（共15小题，满分15分）
根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
1. She dropped the glass and it b________ into pieces.
2. — W_______ is the weight of the elephant?
— About two tons.
3. — Have you drunk all the milk?
— Yes. Look, the bottle is e________ now.
4. W________ it rains or not, I’ll visit my aunt.
5. I don’t know what to do next. Could you give me some s________?
6.Sending flowers can make women h________.
7.This picture reminds me of one of our national h_____,Qi Jiguang.
8.Chidren like eating potato chips because they taste c________.
9.Do you know a woman c______Lily in our school?
10.Look , many farmers are working in the f______.
11.We didn’t go hiking because of the a_______ weather.
12.After the teacher e_____ the classroom , all the students stopped talking.
13.In order to a________ my dreams, I must study hard.
14.Teenagers should be a________ to choose their clothes.
15.The telephone was i_______ by Alexander Graham Bell.
五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
About a hundred people lived in a very small mountain village. It was very 1 from the other villages and towns. They had few 2 and none of them left the village. Of course there was neither electricity(电) nor gas(煤气) there.
Once a writer 3 the village. The backwardness(落后) of the village surprised him. He decided 4 about it to the world. So he took the oldest villager to London. The old man told all about his home and village to the people. Several months 5 he returned. All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he had enjoyed 6 in the city.
“Everything is 7 in London,” the old man said, “I’ve 8 to many good places and eaten all kinds of nice food and other things. But the trouble was I could not 9
at night. ”
“What happened to you?” his wife asked.
“The 10 was on in my bedroom all the time.”
“Why not blow it out, then?”
“I tried, but it was inside a little glass bottle.”
六、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
When it comes to food, the golden rule is that brown is better than white. We eat brown bread, wheat pasta, brown sugar! But what about brown eggs? Does the color of the skin make them healthier than white eggs?
According to Tro V. Bui, a visiting fellow in animal science at Cornell University, “ There is no real difference in nutritional(营养的) value between brown and white eggs.”
White eggs are laid by white-feathered chickens with white or light colored earlobes(耳垂). While brown ones are laid by brown-feathered chickens with red earlobes. There are more white eggs in the market than brown ones. That’s because
they're more expensive. But that's not the case. The reason brown eggs cost more is because brown chickens are a bit bigger in size and also have a big appetite(食欲).
Brown and white eggs taste different? Yes, they
different kind of food, which impacts(影响) the quality and taste of the eggs. color of the yolk(蛋黄) in brown eggs is much darker, yes. That’s because the more corn they eat, the darker the yolks.
（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1. Are brown eggs much better than white ones in nutritional value?
2. Why are brown eggs more expensive than white eggs?
（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3.
4.
（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5.
七、完成句子（共7小题，满分11分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
1. 你做作业时越仔细，出的错误就越少。
The more carefully you do your homework, ________ ________ ________ you will make.
2. 阅读是学习英语的好方法。
Reading is a good way ________ ________ ________.
3. 他们低价卖了那台冰箱。
They sold the fridge_______ ________ ________ _______.
4.这本书被不同的作家翻译成了不同的语言。
The book _____ ______ ______ different languages ____ different writers.
5.吉姆足够大可以上学了。
Jim is _____ ______ to go to school.
6.十六岁的孩子们不应该扎耳眼。
Sixteen-year-olds should not _____ their ears_______.
7. 上周这家博物馆的一些名画被偷了。
________________________________________________________
八、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and don’t do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a 1 (success) one. First of all, find out everything about your subject and 2 the same time find out as much as you can about your audience(听众). Who are they? What do they Know about your subject? Put yourself in 3 __(they) shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to f o l l o w.U s e4m a n y e x a m p l e s a s p o s s i b l e.N e v e r 5 (forgetful) your audience. Don’t talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are 6 (give) your speech, speak slowly and 7 (clear). Look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience 8 (chance) to think over what you’ve said. Just remember:
9 (prepare), know your subject and your audience, say 10 you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together. 九、书面表达（满分15分）
请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置！
假如你是李磊，上周你班同学就“毕业前我们该为学校做些什么？”进行了讨论。请你根据下表提示，将同学们的建议用英语写一封信告诉你的笔友Tom,
1.字数不少于80，信的开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.要点完整，层次清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
3.信中不得使用真实的人名，校名。
Dear Tom,
Last week we held a discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate. The students in our class have different suggestions.
I would like to know your ideas. Could you give me some advice ?
Best Wishes,
Li Lei
答题卡
一、听力测试
二、完形填空
三、阅读理解
四、单词拼写
1、______
2、_______
3、______
4、_______
5、_______
6、______
7、_______
8、______
9、_______ 10、_______
11、______ 12、_______ 13、______1 4、_______ 15、_______
五、选词填空
1、______
2、_______
3、______
4、_______
5、_______
6、______
7、_______
8、______
9、_______ 10、_______
六、阅读表达
1、_________________________________________________________
2、_________________________________________________________
3、_________________________________________________________
4、_________________________________________________________
5、_________________________________________________________
七、完成句子
1、______ ______ _____
2、______ ______ _____
3、______ ______ _____ ______
4、______ _____ _____ ______
5、_______ _______
6、_______ ________
7、____________________________________________________
八、语法填空
1、______
2、_______
3、______
4、_______
5、_______
6、______
7、_______
8、______
9、_______ 10、_______
九、书面表达
Dear Tom,
Last week we held a discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate. The students in our class have different suggestions.
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
I would like to know your ideas. Could you give me some advice ?
Best Wishes, Li Lei
初四开学初英语试题
第二部分笔试（95 分） 选择题部分（55分） I.单选（15 分） （）1.Look! There is ________ football under the teacher‘s desk. Let‘s play________ football, OK? A. /, / B. a; / C. a; the D. a; a ( ) 2.A group of __________ are eating ________ and ______ at the foot of the hill. A. sheeps; grasses; leaves B. sheep; grasses; leaves C. sheeps; grass; leaves D. sheep; grass; leaves ( ) 3.Don‘t worry. He‘ll do what he can _________ us A. help B. helps C. to help D. helping ( ) 4._______ Ms.Zhou ________ Mr Li is humorous. They are popular among us students. A.Both; and B. Neither; nor C.Either; or D. Not only; but also ( ) 5. The teacher said that she ________ us to the park the next day. A.will take B.has taken C. would take D.is taking ( ) 6.---He _________ be in the classroom, I think. ---No, he _________ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; can‘t D. may; mustn‘t ( ) 7.A new study proves a ___________ walk every day is enough to keep people away from becoming fat. A.30 minutes B. 30 minutes‘ C. 30--minutes D. 30--minute ( ) 8.Of the two shirts, I‘d like to choose __________ one to save some money for a cap. A. the cheapest B. the cheaper C. cheapest D. cheaper ( )9.I‘ve left my keys in the meeting room. Please _______ them for me A.buy B.paint C. wash D. fetch ( )10.You should say sorry to him ________ he wasn‘t angry with you. After all, it‘s your fault A.even if B.because C while D.as soon as ( )11.---I haven‘t seen Jack for three days. Is he ill? ---________. His mother told me that he was in hospital.
初四英语单元测试卷Unit5(二)
初四英语单元测试卷Unit 5（二） 一、选择题(15) ：1.I would like _______. A.something to eat nice B.to eat nice something C.nice something to eat D.something nice to eat 2.I think ______ a new language is not easy.A.learning B.learn C.learns D.learned 3.His word sounds_____,but he really said it_______. A.polite,polite B.politely,politely C.politely,polite D.polite,politely 4.Our teacher came into the classroom ______ some books in his hand.A.to B.for C.without D.with 5.He doesn’t know if she_____.If she _______,he won’t ,either. A.will leave,leaves B.leaves,doesn’t leave C.will leave,doesn’t leave D.leaves,will leave 6.Of all the students Lucy spent_____ time and made ______ mistakes. A.less,fewer B.much,many C.more,most D.the most,the fewest 7._____ of books were written in English.A.Three fifths B.Three fives C.Third fives D.Third fifths 8.What happened _____Dave_____April Fool’s Day? A.for, on B.to, in C.for , in D.to, on 9.A bird was heard ______ in the tree.A.singing B.sing C.to sing D.sang 10.The teacher asked me________. A.why was I late for class B.why am I late for class C.why I was late for class D.why I am late for class 11.More and more young trees ______in order to keep the air clean. A.must be plant B.must be planted C.must plant D.must being plant 12.My friend has never been to an English-speaking country,_______? A.hasn’t she B.does she C.has she D.doesn’t she 13.I’ll have my hair _______ this Sunday.A.cut B.to cut C.cutted D.cutting 14.It’s very kind _____ you _____ and see us.A.for,coming B.of,coming C.for,to come D.of, to come 15.We should practice _____ English as often as possible.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoke 二、用所给词的适当形式填空(15) 1.I want to get some i______ about the town. 2.Do you know where I can e______ money? 3.There are a lot of free c______ I the mall. 4.Watertown is a great place for the family to take a v_______. 5.Parents will spend many happy hours walking t_____ the History Museum. 6.We need to learn how to be p_____ when we make requests. 7.Excuse me,could you please tell me w______ to park my car? 8.At the ______(begin) of this class,the teacher told us a story. 9.The students are listening to the teacher_______(care). 10.If it ______(rain) next Sunday ,we won’t have a football match. 11.He is the______ (early) of all boys. 12.This lake is _______(danger) for swimmers. 13.My mothet bought a bottle of s_____.I like to use it to wash my hair. 14.Keep the money in a s_____ place. 15.I go to the fifteenth floor by e_______. 三、根据汉语完成句子(18) 1.乘自动扶梯到二楼，然后向右拐。 ________ the escalator ______the second floor and ______ _______. 2.我恰好住在超市旁边，非常便利。I live ______ ______ ______ a wupermarket.It’s very ______. 3.你们正在寻找哪种食物？______ ______ ______ food are you looking ______? 4.他们组织游戏并让员工装扮成小丑。They have organized games and the staff _____ _____ ______ clowns. 5.不要放弃英语，它是一门很有用的学科。Don’t ______ _______ English ,it’s a very______subject.
word版2012燕山初四期末英语试题(含答案)
燕山2011—2012学年第一学期初四年级期末考试 英 语 试 卷 2012.1 听力理解 （共26分） 一．听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（共4分，每小题1分） 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，选择正确答案。（共12分，每小题1分） 请听一段对话，完成第5—6小题。 5. What are Mike and Lily probably doing? A. Cooking. B. Having dinner. C. Cleaning the house. 6. Why is Lily always overweight? A. Because she always feels hungry. B. Because she likes cakes very much. C. Because she doesn‘t want to waste food. 请听一段对话，完成第7—8小题。 7. What subject does Norma like best? A. History. B. Science. C. Math. 8. Why doesn‘t Norma like math? A. Because nobody can help her. B. Because she thinks it‘s difficult. C. Because she doesn‘t have a good teacher. 听下面一段对话，完成第9—10小题。 9. What are the two people talking about? A. Doing sports. B. Watching a movie. C. Having a party. 10. Where are they going this weekend? A. To the movie theatre. B. To the school gym. C. To the sports center. 请听一段对话，完成第11—13小题。 11. Who is ill and needs to see the doctor? A. Mrs. King. B. John‘s daughter. C. John‘s wife. 12. Who is going to look after the baby? A. Mrs. King. B. John. C. John‘s wife. 13. Why does John ring Mrs. King? A. Because he is ill. B. Because he wants to ask for a leave. C. Because he doesn‘t like the work. 请听一段独白，完成第14—16小题。 14. What was Mr. Black‘s job? A. A cook. B. A worker. C. A fisherman. 15. Why did Mr. Black catch few fish in the river? A. Because the river was polluted. B. Because he didn‘t like eating fish. C. Because there was little water in the river. 16. How did Mr. Black feel when he got the bill in the end? A. Happy. B. Interesting. C. Sad.
(完整版)初中英语阅读理解练习题
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