高一英语竞赛2016.4月份

2015—2016学年高一下英语知识竞赛

一、单项填空（共10小题，20分。每小题2分）

从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. This project requires close teamwork. can be achieved unless we work well together.

A. Nothing

B. Anything

C. Something

D. Everything

2. -How's your new babysitter?

-We couldn't ask for one. All our kids love her so much.

A. a good

B. a best

C. the best

D. a better

3. big fire happened yesterday, which was great shock to lots of people.

A. A; the

B. The; a

C. A; a

D. The; the

4. Thank you so much for looking after my dog we were away.

A. while

B. if

C. though

D. where

5. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I fell asleep.

A. having told

B. telling

C. told

D. to tell

6. –Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?

-I think you , in case he comes late for the meeting.

A. need

B. can

C. may

D. must

7. -Oh no! We're too late. The train____.

-That's OK. We'll catch the next train.

A. was leaving

B. had left

C. has left

D. would leave

8. We moved the piano there would be room for the Christmas tree.

A. so long as

B. so that

C. as far as

D. now that

9. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.

A. what

B. when

C. where

D. which

10. It doesn't matter you pay by cash or credit card in this store

A. how

B. whether

C. what

D. why

二、完形填空（共15小题，45分。每小题3分）

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

One sunny Monday, I decided to go for a walk on the dirt track near my house with my husband. On my finger was a very special 11 ：I'd just picked it up from

jeweller's the day before because I'd had it designed to hold a diamond my

grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. I looked down at my ring as I began my 12 , feeling as sunny as the day.

Imagine my sadness when I looked again at the end of the track and found the 13 was missing. Anxiously, I started back along the path, looking 14 the tiny stone. In my heart, I knew how hopeless my search was. The track was long, stony and covered with leaves. As I searched the 15 , crying and upset, I met an old gentleman out for a walk. "What's the matter, love?" he asked kindly. " 16 something?" I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the hole in my ring. He whistled. "That's going to be hard to 17 . Tell you what, love, I walk along this track every day. I'll keep my eyes open for it." I thanked him, 18 nothing, but told him my husband often walked our dogs along the path 19 he ever found something.

A few days later, my husband met the old man on the path. "Guess what?" he said. "I found your diamond!" 20 he'd found the tiny stone and was delighted to hand the diamond back to my husband, saying casually, “21 I found it-I only have 50 percent vision in one eye.”When my husband offered him money for his trouble, he refused it. He 22 have easily kept the diamond, or sold it, as it's worth several thousand dollars, 23 , thanks to this man, I'll spend the rest of my days trying to do something equally significant for another person. And if I'm ever 24 about the state of the human race, all I have to do is look at my ring and 25 myself that there are still kind and generous souls out there.

11. A. ring B. glove C. pen D. key

12. A. work B. track C. walk D. talk

13. A. diamond B. glass C. button D. box

14. A. around B. after C. at D. for

15. A. bag B. ground C. room D. yard

16. A. Bought B. Got C. Lost D. Held

17. A. find B. make C. wear D. break

18. A. getting B. expecting C. explaining D. asking

19. A. because B. when C. if D. since

20. A. Hopefully B. Naturally C. Unfortunately D. Unbelievably

21. A. Unusual B. Funny C. Difficult D. Lucky

22. A. would B. could C. should D. must

23. A. but B. and C. or D. so

24. A. excited B. serious C. worried D. crazy

25. A. inform B. remind C. warn D. promise

三、阅读理解（共7小题，35分。每小题5分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Inventions All Around Us

Every invention has a story. These stories often have a lesson to teach, too. Here are the stories of some everyday household inventions.

Canned Food and the Can Opener-Get It Right!

Peter Durand invented canned food in 1810, but there was a problem. Durand didn't have a good way to open the cans. In 1858, Ezra Warner invented a can opener. It used a piece of metal to cut and remove the top from the can, but it was difficult to use. Finally, in 1870, William Lyman added a wheel to the can opener. The metal went around the top of the can and removed it easily. Finally, people were able to open cans without a lot of work. Canned food was soon popular.

Frozen Food-A Little Good Luck Can I-Ielp!

Clarence Birdseye had the chance to go on a trip to如e Arctic. When people there caught fish, they put the fish in a container of ice to freeze it quickly. When people cooked the fish later, it was still good! This gave Birdseye an idea. He thought people could also have this kind of food at home. In 1926, Birdseye invented frozen food. People were able to store food in freezers for a long time.

Air Conditioning-One Answer to Two Problems!

Printing companies make books, so they use a lot of paper. Sometimes, changes in the weather can hurt the paper. In 1902, Willis Carrier invented air conditioning to control the temperature inside his printing company. This saved the paper. People soon realized other benefits of air conditioning. They started to air condition their homes in the summer. Carrier's invention changed the world!

26. When was canned food invented?

A. In 1810.

B. In 1870.

C. In 1902.

D. In 1926.

27. After the trip to the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented .

A. canned food

B. can openers

C. frozen food

D. air conditioning

28. Changes in weather in Willis Carrier's company.

A. helped to keep food

B. hurt printing paper

C. caused health problems

D. made rooms comfortable

29. According to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions?

A. People's needs.

B. Public support.

C. Modern technology.

D. Practical suggestions.

B

The idea that a sales team can learn something from Girl Scouts will

come as a surprise to many. What has this out-dated organisation got to do with the fast-moving world of today? But in the Girl Scouts' yearly cookie drive, two hundred million units are sold per year, earning over $700 million. And these figures are achieved only in a three-month period in the spring.

True, the organisation has changed greatly in recent years. Ever since the appointment of CEO Kathy Cloninger in 2003, this 95-year tradition-bound organisation, famous only for camping, crafts and cookies, has transformed its goal to instilling leadership qualities in the girls, developing new funding opportunities(赞助机会) and creating a well-organised structure.

And nowhere are these changes more noticeable than in the yearly cookie sale. No longer relying on neighbourhood door-to-door sales to get the fund, the organisation now uses a wide range of modern methods which businesses worldwide can learn from.

Firstly, the Girl Scouts organisation focuses on providing the girls with life skills. Through their work with the girls, the organisation creates a team with strong leadership and communication skills. ‘Cookie College’training courses develop the Scouts' business acumen(聪明才智), providing them with presentation, marketing and money management skills. These skills will be extremely useful in their future lives. Through role-playing, case studies and tasks, the girls become inspired about their role as a salesperson.

And the proof of the pudding-or should I say cookie-is in the eating. These well-trained salesgirls can turn out extraordinary results. Scout Markita Andiews sold over 80,000 dollars worth of cookies in the twelve years when she was a Girl Scout. Her success is also due to the reward. By selling the greatest number of cookies, Markita won a trip around the world. Scouts earn reward points as they sell more cookies. 1,500 cookies gets the Scout a Wii game system.

But Girl Scouts are not only training and motivating their workforce, they are also changing their methods as well. Gone are the days when girls went door-to-door around the neighbourhood selling to family and friends. They now go in for the bulk sales method-selling in large quantities. They sell to large organisations and businesses. This way, girls are able to shift a greater number of cookies and make the most of their sales time.

30. What was most people's view on Girl Scouts before Cloninger became CEO?

A. Impractical.

B. Creative.

C. Well-organised.

D. Old-fashioned.

31. The author believes that Girl Scouts .

A. has gone far beyond its goal

B. has reduced the girls' motivation

C. has set a good example for businesses

D. has had successful production methods

32. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Training in Cookie College

B. Girl Scouts Funding Success

C. Birth of a Salesperson

D. More Than Just Cookies

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article. C. Reading a magazine. 3.Who are the speakers talking about? A.The man’s cousin. B. Their friend. C. A singer. 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 5.How does the woman feel about her job? A.Worried. B. Confident. C. Satisfied. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后 有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每 段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 高一英语试题第 3 页 (共30 页)

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上海市(27名)

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2018高一英语竞赛

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