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新理念大学英语学习大厅答案_第四册

U nit 2
F T T T F F T F T T F T F F T T T F T T
In what now : relieving dramatic reluctant pressed Obviously internal feeling
continue warning substitute
Inland waters : boundary springs current flowing environmental general tropical
shallow distinguish chemical
Insurance is : CBBAA
A rapid : ACDAB
Agriculture : BDCAB
You must : DCBDB
61. The employees wanted to __________ the number of working hours and increase pay.
A. decrease B. delete C. diminish D. shorten
参考答案 :decrease
62. Suggestions from the survey have been __________ in the final design of the Olympic
stadium in Beijing.
A. stipulated B. dedicated C. incorporated D. eliminated
参考答案 :incorporated
63. People's idea __________ as they read more and more books and experience more themselves .
A. matures B. grows C. ripens D. increases
参考答案 :matures
64. There are __________ that fuel consumption and pollution might be reduced by smoothing
traffic flow.
A. implications B. dedications C. applications D. obligations
参考答案 :implications
65. The use of solar energy will probably __________ the lives of coming generations.
A. modernize B. innovate C. renew D. revolutionize
参考答案 :revolutionize66. The __________ of the company has resulted in a lack of cash flow.
A. expansion B. invasion C. expedition D. application
参考答案 :expansion
67. We made a(n) __________ deal with the American company on the imported products at the
price contracted.
A. dominant B. applicable C. drastic D. lucrative
参考答案 :lucrative
68. He had studied Spanish before he left Mexico and had grown up in New York City -- the most
culturally __________ place in America.
A. adverse B. reverse C. diverse D. converse
参考答案 :diverse
69. This project is __________ only if we implement it in cooperation with a big company.
A. realistic B. feasible C. appropriate D. reasonable
参考答案 :feasible
70. The accident is a grim reminder of __________ dangers in South Sea oil production and we
must keep alert.
A. intentional B. additional C. proportional D. potential
参考答案 :potential
71. Mary felt betrayed, but with less __________ consequence when Mr. Jones transferred his
topic to the baseball tournament.
A. original B. drastic C. intensive D. swift
参考答案 :drastic
72. Fortunately, they managed to __________ an SOS signal and was rescued by a passing ship.
A. send off B. send in C. send out D. send up
参考答案 :send out
73. The scientist __________ the project manager to the serious consequences the explosion
might cause.
A. alerted B. alarmed C. awaked D. amazed
参考答案 :alerted
74. Stress level and heart disease are closely __________, according to a recent medical survey.
A. manipulated B. correlated C. stipulated D. stimulated
参考答案 :correlated
75. Relics from the First World War were __________ by farmers in northern France and were
displayed in the National Museum.
A. turned off B. tur

ned in C. turned out D. turned up
参考答案 :turned up
76. Mainly made of logs, the house __________ violently whenever a train passes by.
A. shivers B. vibrates C. quivers D. moves
参考答案 :vibrates
77. She missed the train because she had been __________ the traffic jam.
A. stuck to B. stricken in C. stuck in D. struck to
参考答案 :stuck in
78. If you keep the water boiling, it will be converted into __________.
A. vapor B. gas C. air D. breath参考答案 :vapor
79. It is fun to let students take turns proposing questions and then note them all down in
__________ columns on Student Post.
A. positive B. ignorant C. appropriate D. prudent
参考答案 :appropriate
80. What I failed to __________ was that most young people concentrated on world-famous
brands instead of quality when they purchased cosmetics.
A. receive B. deceive C. perceive D. conceive
参考答案 :perceive
81. Generous public funding of basic science would __________ considerable benefits for the
public health, wealth and security.
A. result from B. settle down C. lie in D. lead to
参考答案 :lead to
82. The politician finds it imperative to __________ the government's social and educational
reforms throughout the country.
A. compliment B. implement C. comply D. imply
参考答案 :implement
83. According to the new regulation, people without a __________ job can apply for relief.
A. constant B. last C. permanent D. persistent
参考答案 :permanent
84. The Chinese were among the earliest people who practised __________ the crops.
A. rotating B. turning C. revolving D. spinning
参考答案 :rotating
85. By showing our gratitude we make routine relationships human and render __________ tasks
more agreeable.
A. monotonous B. conventional C. offensive D. intentional
参考答案 :monotonous
86. The ship __________ a signal when it successfully sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn
and then made a voyage back to England.
A. sent off B. sent out C. sent down D. sent in
参考答案 :sent out
87. There will be many __________ when you climb that highest mountain in Africa.
A. damages B. endangers C. disasters D. hazards
参考答案 :hazards
88. The oil company is __________ to cut down on its production if the price drops to below $33.
A. posed B. poised C. paved D. proposed
参考答案 :poised
89. On April 10, two college students in Beijing __________ a desperate request for help across
the Internet and opened a new dimension in the practice of medicine.
A. transferred B. transplanted C. transmitted D. transcended
参考答案 :transmitted
90. In the degree to which they glorify "the individual" who stands alone and makes his or her
own decisions, Americans are quite __________.
A. instinctive B. distinctive C. respective D. recreative参考答案 :distinctive
91. Doctors are required to report cases of dangerous contagious diseases like AIDS as public-
health __________.
A. barriers B. essences C. hazards D

. qualities
参考答案 :hazards
92. She's so charming. I cannot find a(n) __________ word to describe her.
A. exact B. decent C. appropriate D. approximate
参考答案 :appropriate
93. Francis Bacon selected three inventions: paper and printing, gunpowder, and the __________
compass to mark it off from antiquity and the Middle Ages.
A. monotonous B. eminent C. magnetic D. elegant
参考答案 :magnetic
94. This book tells us about Luxun's works and his life __________.
A. as good B. as same C. as well D. as also
参考答案 :as well
95. A smart car can sense if a driver is drunk __________ electronic sensors and refuse to start up
the car.
A. in means of B. in way of C. by method of D. by means of
参考答案 :by means of
96. Some experts estimate that credit cards will eventually __________ currency by 2040, while
others feel doubted about it.
A. eliminate B. motivate C. associate D. evaluate
参考答案 :eliminate
97. Still a student at college, he has no intention of buying a car __________ though he can afford
it.
A. probably B. previously C. presently D. promptly
参考答案 :presently
98. The __________ of computer prevails in almost all kinds of industries.
A. appearance B. application C. implication D. function
参考答案 :application
99. The government's __________ measure to control the price of oil has aroused much
complaint.
A. violent B. drastic C. fierce D. intense
参考答案 :drastic
100. The construction of highway will surely make it possible to __________ growing demands
for better traffic in the outskirts of the city.
A. transfer B. verify C. accommodate D. stimulate
参考答案 :accommodate
101. Wind power can also be __________ into electricity and it is more environment-friendly,
compared with power plants burning coal.
A. diverted B. shifted C. altered D. converted
参考答案 :converted
102. The qualities that ideally __________ a man's character differ slightly from country to
country.A. make up B. make out C. make for D. make into
参考答案 :make up
103. Whether we will go on with our plan or not is still __________.
A. in the air B. at sea C. in the vapor D. at dark
参考答案 :in the air
104. Jack was convinced of the accuracy of the statistics in his report and he __________ his
opinion.
A. stuck to B. strove for C. stood out D. struck at
参考答案 :stuck to
105. The systems and __________ that are already being actively developed in the national motor
vehicle industry could still be improved.
A. compositions B. competitions C. complications D. components
参考答案 :components
106. The premier in the Chinese government is the __________ of the prime minister in the
British government.
A. substitute B. opponent C. opposite D. equivalent
参考答案 :equivalent
107. Woolen sweaters __________ in our factory are quite popular in foreign markets.
A. invented B. created C. manufactured D. established
参考答案 :manufactured
108. Further

__________ of the computer system in marketing is virtually essential to the
successful sales of the products.
A. designation B. expansion C. devotion D. application
参考答案 :application
109. The Chinese government is determined to __________ corruption at all levels of
government institutions.
A. disappear B. eliminate C. vanish D. abandon
参考答案 :eliminate
110. They __________ the office into a shelter where the desperate people they found abandoned
on the streets could temporarily stay.
A. adapted B. adopted C. reverted D. converted
参考答案 :converted
111. If I __________ harder at school, I would be studying at a famous university now.
A. worked B. were to work C. had worked D. were working
参考答案 :had worked
112. Please take the scissors away from the child __________ he cuts himself.
A. in case B. now that C. so that D. if only
参考答案 :in case
113. A snake crawled out __________ the bed, frightening Mary into screaming.
A. under from B. under in C. from under D. from at
参考答案 :from under
114. I will surely take this opportunity to realize my project in the European market, __________.
A. however much it costs B. however does it cost much
C. how much does it cost D. no matter how it costs参考答案 :however much it costs
115. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful __________ it
forces people to ponder over their attitudes and behaviors.
A. by which B. to which C. so that D. in that
参考答案 :in that
116. The fire was finally brought under control, but not __________ extensive damage had been
caused.
A. before B. since C. after D. as
参考答案 :before
117. __________ conventional black ink costs newspapers about thirty cents a pound, most rub-
resistant inks add at least ten cents more per pound to the bill.
A. Moreover B. While C. Furthermore D. Meanwhile
参考答案 :While
118. The prices of raw materials going up, the manager __________.
A. found unrealistic to reduce the cost by 30% B. found reduce the cost by 30% unrealistic
C. found it to reduce the cost by 30% unrealistic D.found it unrealistic to reduce the cost by 30%
参考答案 :found it unrealistic to reduce the cost by 30%
119. Helium is __________ gases to liquefy and is impossible to solidify at normal air pressure.
A. more than difficult of all B. more difficult than all other
C. most difficult than all D. most difficult of all other
参考答案 :more difficult than all other
120. Computer vision systems do not require special roadway installations __________ well-
maintained roadway signs, though they provide less accurate measurements.
A. more than B. rather than C. better than D. other than
参考答案 :other than





U nit 3





T T F F T T T T T F F T T F T F F F T T
There have : strength source invent accurate suitable instruments metal further
spacecraft knowledge
The reading : professional adults encounter exert c

ommonly guidelines organization
complaints inefficient proportion
President John : CABAA
More attention : CBCAD
One of the : DBBBA
Occasional : CDBDB
61. When Johnson was pointed out as the suspect, he was __________ for three hours before the
police let him go.
A. informed B. grilled C. required D. drilled
参考答案 :grilled
62. The newly-built stadium for the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing is __________ enough to
hold as many as 35,000 people.
A. enormous B. trivial C. moderate D. steady
参考答案 :enormous63. Artificial-intelligence machines can work tirelessly to help a doctor to __________ a person's
illness and propose an adequate treatment.
A. verify B. identify C. affirm D. confirm
参考答案 :identify
64. Under the cover of night, our army soon __________ the town and took the enemy by
surprise.
A. engaged B. undertook C. coiled D. occupied
参考答案 :occupied
65. Dorothy usually aims to finish writing an essay a few days before the assignment is due so
that if it takes longer than expected, she can still meet the __________.
A. end B. limit C. bracket D. deadline
参考答案 :deadline
66. The performance that the actress __________ herself into such a small box was unbelievably
wonderful.
A. stiffened B. squeezed C. stumbled D. stabilized
参考答案 :squeezed
67. Once Sam decided what he wanted, he __________ it with single-mindedness which
reminded me of Napoleon Bonaparte.
A. went after B. went on C. went off D. went up
参考答案 :went after
68. Whether one has done his homework or not before an interview will surely __________ in his
chance of success.
A. have an influence B. have an effect C. make a difference D. take a crack
参考答案 :make a difference
69. Three weeks after they settled in Vancouver, their lives __________ a certain regularity.
A. took off B. took out C. took on D. took up
参考答案 :took on
70. There is a glass ___________ around the driver in the taxi to protect him from possible attack
by the passenger.
A. petition B. participation C. partition D. anticipation
参考答案 :partition
71. The relatives of the kidnapped are afraid that the kidnappers will __________ their threats
with murder, so they asked the police for help.
A. take up B. put up C. follow up D. end up
参考答案 :follow up
72. As the pressures on college students continue to __________, more and more of them are
suffering from mental illness.
A. simplify B. identify C. clarify D. intensify
参考答案 :intensify
73. Today, it is not unusual for a college student to have accumulated $ 5000 in loans and
__________ not all these loans are low-interest.
A. originally B. ultimately C. positively D. incidentally
参考答案 :incidentally
74. When making marketing strategies, it is necessary for the sales manager to know the__________ buyers' needs and preferences.
A. protective B. prospective C. prosperous D. previous
参考答案 :prospective
75. Lucy is the kin

d of woman who likes to __________ into others' private life. You'd better
keep away from her.
A. pry B. prey C. pray D. play
参考答案 :pry
76. Recorded unemployment is not an accurate reflection of actual unemployment because not all
unemployed people bother to __________ the Department of Employment.
A. link with B. register with C. apply to D. take in
参考答案 :register with
77. The local government has __________ to control deforestation in the area to protect the
environment.
A. endeavored B. endangered C. achieved D. succeeded
参考答案 :endeavored
78. The company will __________ to make the best of the difficult financial situation and reduce
the loss to the minimum point.
A. endeavor B. enhance C. dispose D. disregard
参考答案 :endeavor
79. Prof Smith argued that the government should not __________ what products local
companies turn out and sell.
A. assign B. extend C. reverse D. dictate
参考答案 :dictate
80. Each week there is a meeting at which workers are encouraged to present their __________ to
the managers.
A. annoyances B. disadvantages C. grieves D. grievances
参考答案 :grievances
81. Mart decides to __________ the first prize in the English composition contest, so she has
enrolled in a writing class.
A. follow up B. go after C. apply for D. stand for
参考答案 :go after
82. After making good preparation before the interview he is quite confident that he will
__________.
A. press on B. take in C. get in D. call on
参考答案 :get in
83. A new type of humor, which __________ largely from the United States, has come into
fashion in Europe recently.
A. skims B. spans C. stems D. skips
参考答案 :stems
84. Now Tom has got all the relevant facts __________ and he decides to blackmail the poor
woman.
A. in the neighborhood B. beyond his reach C. beyond his dreams D. in his hands
参考答案 :in his hands
85. The __________ of Germany was established after World War II and was brought to a close in1990.
A. participation B. portion C. position D. partition
参考答案 :partition
86. __________, it is not sensible to judge people only by his appearance or his words, but by his
behavior or character.
A. As the saying speaks B. As I see it C. As I understand D. From my opinion
参考答案 :As I see it
87. The purpose of the official inquiry is to __________ the true facts leading up to the horrible
air-crash.
A. come at B. come off C. come up D. come with
参考答案 :come at
88. The future of the company __________ its ability to reduce the cost of the production to meet
the fierce competition of the market.
A. hangs about B. hangs over C. hangs on D. hangs up
参考答案 :hangs on
89. Tim is my __________ in work and we have been cooperating with each other for five years.
A. acquaintance B. friend C. company D. partner
参考答案 :partner
90. Ten years ago when I first came to work in Shanghai it was __________ that I could afford a
villa in

Shanghai. But now I have made it.
A. beyond anyone's reach B. beyond my wildest dreams
C. out of my reach D. within my anticipation
参考答案 :beyond my wildest dreams
91. Tom decided to pair with his friend Fred and to __________ at the doubles championship.
A. take a crack B. make an attempt C. make a difference D. gain an access
参考答案 :take a crack
92. He used all his strength to open the door, only to find that he __________ the knob off.
A. stretched B. carved C. wrenched D. coiled
参考答案 :wrenched
93. The president of the university welcomed the visiting officials of the local government with
his usual __________ speech.
A. supplementary B. perpetual C. courteous D. intermediate
参考答案 :courteous
94. Helen's eyes __________ with great excitement as she talked about her new boyfriend.
A. sparkled B. wrenched C. startled D. glimmered
参考答案 :sparkled
95. We should be worried about the values that are nurturing a generation so fearful of risk and so
goal __________ at an early age.
A. obsessed B. depressed C. relieved D. convicted
参考答案 :obsessed
96. The police decided to __________ the hints that had been dropped at the cocktail party held in
the Eagle Manor.
A. follow off B. follow in C. follow out D. follow up
参考答案 :follow up97. It took a mere five minutes for the world's top boxer to __________ of his opponent in the
final competition.
A. defeat B. dispose C. decline D. distress
参考答案 :dispose
98. Trudy's eyes __________ with excitement when he learned that his application of
immigration had been accepted.
A. sparkled B. shrank C. splashed D. slashed
参考答案 :sparkled
99. There is no __________ relationship between a word and its meaning, in other words, the
relationship is arbitrary.
A. indicative B. intimate C. intrinsic D. impressive
参考答案 :intrinsic
100. To __________ the goal of doubling the value of production is possible for the company,
given the sufficient capital the company could finance.
A. derive B. accomplish C. identify D. substitute
参考答案 :accomplish
101. The rise in his pay and in the social status brought Mr. Jackson into a middle-class
__________ .
A. panel B. cricket C. stack D. bracket
参考答案 :bracket
102. They are told that __________ students seeking more financial aid are eligible only if they
have lived apart from their parents for two years.
A. permanent B. persistent C. prospective D. partial
参考答案 :prospective
103. I must go now. __________, if you can get more information about the seminar, please
inform me of that.
A. Accidentally B. Subsequently C. Occasionally D. Incidentally
参考答案 :Incidentally
104. Prof Wood complained that more of his time was taken up with __________ than with
teaching in the past three years.
A. circumstance B. application C. consequence D. administration
参考答案 :administration
105. Lisa was employed by that international company because

the secretary had __________ a
good word for her.
A. put in B. got in C. taken in D. turned in
参考答案 :put in
106. Without a healthy body, you can never fulfill your dream. Therefore, it __________ to take
care of your health.
A. makes progress B. makes sense C. takes time D. makes differences
参考答案 :makes sense
107. Whether it is pride or delusion, Donald __________ believes that he has the potential of
becoming a president.
A. genially B. genuinely C. genetically D. generously
参考答案 :genuinely108. That the Chinese athletic team won 32 gold medals in the 28th Olympic Games __________
great excitement and patriotism throughout the country.
A. aroused B. stimulated C. irritated D. switched
参考答案 :aroused
109. The houses in this area are designed by a famous architect and of high quality. Therefore, the
target buyers are the upper income __________.
A. bracelet B. bracket C. basket D. applicant
参考答案 :bracket
110. A husband who recalls appreciatively some __________ act on his wife's part does much to
keep the family wheels spinning smoothly.
A. humble B. generous C. inadequate D. momentary
参考答案 :generous
111. The fact is that __________ great contributions to China's economic construction, he
remains very modest.
A. by all his B. although his C. however his D. for all his
参考答案 :for all his
112. I always prefer making my own decisions __________ what is popular or advised.
A. rather than follow up B. rather than to follow up
C. rather than following up D. rather than followed up
参考答案 :rather than following up
113. __________ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science
fiction.
A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody
参考答案 :Nobody
114. The silence of the Reference Room in the school library was broken only by an occasional
cough, and now and then by the scarcely audible sound of pages __________.
A. to have been turned B. to be turned C. having been turned D. being turned
参考答案 :being turned
115. It was reported that not a single case in the small town __________ impartially in the 1990s.
A. they had judged B. had they judged C. had been judged D. did they judge
参考答案 :had been judged
116. The great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things __________ to teach
you the art of learning things.
A. but B. than C. as D. so
参考答案 :as
117. __________, a tornado comes into contact with a much smaller area, but it is much more
violent and destructive.
A. A cyclone to be compared B. Comparing a cyclone
C. A cyclone to be compared with D. Compared with a cyclone
参考答案 :Compared with a cyclone
118. The members of the exploration team were asked to stay __________ they were awaiting
further orders, and __________.
A. where, so they did B. in which, so they were
C. where, so did they D. in which, so were they参考答案 :where, so they did
119. We all feel su

rprised at the fact that he __________ hide the truth from his wife for fifty
years.
A. was capable to B. was able to C. could manage to D. could be able to
参考答案 :was able to
120. The digestive enzyme pepsin breaks down proteins into components __________ readily
absorbed by the human body.
A. that can be B. are to be C. which they D. and are
参考答案 :that can be





U nit 4



T F T T F F T F T T T F T T F T T T F T
The world : surface amount sources constantly rapidly supply produce precious
scale resemble
There are : determine environment handicapped attain demonstrated foster isolated
opportunities stimulated roughly
One of the : BACCD
Since birth : ABBAC
Author Steven : ABCCD
"Crime in : BDBCC
61. Experience and energy are supposed to be the winning __________ in regular business.
A. replacement B. combination C. procedure D. modification
参考答案 :combination
62. Even his best friends refuse to lend him money since he is already in __________ to them.
A. credit B. decline C. debt D. depression
参考答案 :debt
63. The newly-built skyscraper is 356 meters high and __________ all the other buildings nearby.
A. dwells B. derives C. applauds D. dwarfs
参考答案 :dwarfs
64. The company has benefited a lot from its well-developed marketing __________ in East
China.
A. network B. networking C. Internet D. net
参考答案 :network
65. Many Americans have the __________ that it was a sort of historical or biological accident
that put them in the hands of particular families.
A. conception B. consumption C. consideration D. confusion
参考答案 :conception
66. With all the lights on, the bridge looks magnificent and gorgeous __________ its beautiful
surroundings.
A. in addition to B. in harmony with C. in control of D. in terms of
参考答案 :in harmony with
67. What the witness said in court was exactly __________ with what he reported to the police.
A. complex B. multiple C. consistent D. exotic
参考答案 :consistent68. The forecasts in the Future magazine depict a society making __________ technological
progress, expanding into the oceans and space.
A. stagnant B. elegant C. dynamic D. fragile
参考答案 :dynamic
69. Every education system is __________ a mirror that reflects the culture of the society of
which it is a part.
A. consciously B. inevitably C. favorably D. impartially
参考答案 :inevitably
70. When one is getting old, his mental and physical powers will be __________.
A. in the neighborhood B. in his hands C. at the edge D. on the decline
参考答案 :on the decline
71. His __________ way of investment in securities has made him lose all the fortune he
inherited.
A. decisive B. oppressive C. aggressive D. offensive
参考答案 :aggressive
72. We promise that we will __________ every possible assistance to the underdeveloped regions .
A. shelter B. discharge C. render D. assemble
参考答案 :render
73. Mental powers are usually __

________ when people grow older, but this is not the case with
Prof. Stone.
A. on the decline B. off the course C. in the light D. out of sight
参考答案 :on the decline
74. This disease __________ in Africa and has now spread to many parts of the world due to
ignorance.
A. converted B. illustrated C. derived D. originated
参考答案 :originated
75. The company offers three __________ of materials, silk, wool and cotton to make more than
2000 carpets of various types.
A. qualities B. catalogues C. quantities D. categories
参考答案 :categories
76. The three parties decided to __________ their different interests and unite in pursuit of the
common goal.
A. substitute B. submit C. subscribe D. submerge
参考答案 :submerge
77. Can you understand the __________ of Ma Jiajue who has killed four of his classmates only
because of trifles?
A. premonition B. mentality C. mobility D. conception
参考答案 :mentality
78. College students want a map that they can follow directly to career security, financial security,
social security and, __________, a prepaid grave, according to William Zinsser.
A. primarily B. inevitably C. presumably D. logically
参考答案 :presumably
79. The serious flood, which occurred in the summer of 1998 in China, was the most __________
in more than a century and caused great damage.A. destructive B. instructive C. constructive D. distinctive
参考答案 :destructive
80. After the leaders of the two countries met, both sides described the talks as friendly and
__________.
A. distinctive B. destructive C. instructive D. constructive
参考答案 :constructive
81. Winston Churchill is a great leader and a successful strategist from a __________ standpoint.
A. historical B. historic C. hierarchical D. physical
参考答案 :historical
82. Technology in network can be conceived of as either a creative or a __________ process.
A. attentive B. constructive C. prospective D. destructive
参考答案 :destructive
83. The acceptance of a student of such a young age is without __________ in the history of the
university.
A. antecedent B. precedent C. resident D. perspective
参考答案 :precedent
84. Some people fear that agreeing to the concession would set a dangerous __________, as it
might bring about a range of changes.
A. tolerance B. precedent C. temptation D. survival
参考答案 :precedent
85. The proposal of cutting down the trees and building a factory in this area is feasible, but in the
environmental __________ it is a disaster.
A. conception B. thesis C. combination D. sense
参考答案 :sense
86. The __________ smile of Mona Lisa has enchanted people for centuries and a lot of
researches have been carried out in order to get a satisfactory interpretation.
A. miserable B. destructive C. mysterious D. constructive
参考答案 :mysterious
87. It was beyond everyone's wildest dreams that the famous film star could __________ at the
press conference.
A. cle

an up B. show up C. close up D. follow up
参考答案 :show up
88. In the early 19th century waves after waves of __________ left their homeland for America,
which was thought to be a promising land.
A. emigrants B. religions C. precedent D. immigrants
参考答案 :immigrants
89. Shortly after the great revolution, the cruel tyrant was sent into __________ in a small island.
A. exile B. ethic C. textile D. memorial
参考答案 :exile
90. The __________ of some businessmen seems to be making maximum profit without
considering how.
A. concept B. ethic C. notion D. standard
参考答案 :ethic
91. I was greatly __________ by his rude behavior and decided never to talk to him.A. offered B. afforded C. offended D. affected
参考答案 :offended
92. Tony's story has strengthened many people's __________ to fulfill their own dreams.
A. attempt B. capability C. determination D. ability
参考答案 :determination
93. Monica is a sociable person and she __________ a lot of pleasure from meeting new people.
A. dwells B. dwarfs C. derives D. applauds
参考答案 :derives
94. Some people __________ social conventions and customs without being conscious that they
are doing things extraordinary.
A. applaud B. disregard C. suspect D. dread
参考答案 :disregard
95. The magnificent scenery of the Three Gorges leaves a(n) __________ impression on the
tourists from all over the world.
A. essential B. stable C. enduring D. moderate
参考答案 :enduring
96. Most of his ideas __________ from his experience in Hawaii where he displayed in public
places a good example of modern sculpture.
A. exhibited B. devised C. exerted D. derived
参考答案 :derived
97. After his lecture, Prof. White __________ with a group of students, all of whom came from
Asian countries.
A. convened B. conversed C. converted D. converged
参考答案 :conversed
98. A close study of the surface of the picture __________ the fine renovation of the cracks.
A. shows in B. shows off C. shows on D. shows up
参考答案 :shows up
99. We must learn to see things in their right __________ so as to avoid making mistakes.
A. prosperity B. permission C. perspective D. perception
参考答案 :perspective
100. Ishmael Reed sees the mixing of customs in the U.S. as neither a creation nor a threat.
__________, it is typically American.
A. In effect B. On the contrary C. In comparison D. On the whole
参考答案 :On the contrary
101. Some people __________ the notion that the United States belongs to some vaguely defined
entity they refer to as "Western civilization."
A. cling to B. impose on C. settle for D. stand out
参考答案 :cling to
102. The increasingly large volume of commuter traffic may __________ the main roads of the
city.
A. intensify B. demonstrate C. paralyze D. frustrate
参考答案 :paralyze
103. There are many heroines who make headlines for showing courage when __________ with
some public emergency.A. emphasized B. tran

sferred C. frustrated D. confronted
参考答案 :confronted
104. Some of the people who immigrated to America embraced the opportunity to __________
old cultures ___________ and to make themselves unencumbered by past traditions and loyalties.
A. show ... up B. leave ... behind C. take ... away D. put ... beside
参考答案 :leave ... behind
105. The __________ situation of the stock exchange results in more and more investors'
retreating from the market.
A. indispensable B. comprehensive C. stagnant D. appropriate
参考答案 :stagnant
106. The U.S. is taken as a collage because people from different religious, cultural and
__________ backgrounds have settled down there.
A. ethic B. historical C. historic D. ethnic
参考答案 :ethnic
107. The brothers showed great __________ to their older sister, who had acted as sole parent to
them for many years.
A. estimation B. devotion C. alliance D. subjection
参考答案 :devotion
108. Despite many difficulties lying ahead we shall __________ the construction of the railroad
leading to the port city.
A. inspire B. undergo C. undertake D. drill
参考答案 :undertake
109. The eruption of the volcano killed over 1000 people and __________ the city's
transportation system.
A. analyzed B. paralleled C. paralyzed D. offended
参考答案 :paralyzed
110. The people who objected to the new road were told that since work had already started there
was no point in __________.
A. presenting B. provoking C. contradicting D. protesting
参考答案 :protesting
111. It's no use __________ with him. You might as well __________ with a stone wall. He is
incapable of seeing anyone else's point.
A. to argue...arguing B. arguing...argue C. to argue...argue D. arguing...arguing
参考答案 :arguing...argue
112. They couldn't agree on what kind of transportation to take. Finally they reached a decision
__________ back to the small town.
A. to walk B. walking C. walk D. walked
参考答案 :to walk
113. In analyzing problems, it is important to get at the essence of things and __________ off by
temporary appearance.
A. be not put B. not to be put C. not be put D. to be not put
参考答案 :not to be put
114. Rails are birds that migrate hundreds of miles, but they are seldom seen in flight except when
__________ from cover.A. they were chased B. they are chasing C. chased D. chasing them
参考答案 :chased
115. As you can see, not all the points raised in the company's regulations are __________ worth
discussing.
A. very B. rather C. well D. much
参考答案 :well
116. We try to understand __________ that makes him so enthusiastic, so dedicated towards his
work.
A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is
参考答案 :what it is
117. She is not __________ an artist; in fact she knows very little about culture and art.
A. much of B. any of C. little of D. well of
参考答案 :much of
118. Jean Wager's most enduring contribution to the study of

Afro-American poetry is his
insistence that it __________ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.
A. is to be analyzed B. has been analyzed C. be analyzed D. should have been analyzed
参考答案 :be analyzed
119. Thousands of medical reports indicate that cancer is second __________ heart disease as a
cause of death.
A. only to B. only from C. with only D. of only
参考答案 :only to
120. I have kept the certificates __________ I can easily lay my hands on them, as I may use
them all the time.
A. which B. where C. in which D. of where
参考答案 :where




U nit 5




F F T T F F T T F T F T F F T T T F F T
A growing : alter famines consequence steadily fed accessible dense improvement
occupations productively
There is no : protect provide curtain variety profit consumer intelligent applications
trades transportation
In 1960 : ABCBD
I n some ways : CADBB
Normally : ACCBD
It is autumn : ADBAD
61. The public transit employees were on strike __________ higher pay and better working
conditions.
A. requiring B. persisting C. inquiring D. insisting
参考答案 :requiring
62. Last week the union leaders and employers had a __________ meeting and reached no
workable agreement.
A. chill B. fruitful C. cheerful D. candid
参考答案 :chill63. She's very __________ with her time -- always ready to help others.
A. incredible B. prudent C. generous D. modest
参考答案 :generous
64. The future of this business company is __________, as it has very little money. You'd better
not go.
A. definite B. uncertain C. promising D. inspiring
参考答案 :uncertain
65. The loss of fortune in business overnight is beyond human __________, but he managed to
get through.
A. coincidence B. endurance C. instance D. significance
参考答案 :endurance
66. According to scientific research, the working of this machine __________ to that of the
human brain.
A. stick B. turn C. corresponds D. contributes
参考答案 :corresponds
67. As they were __________ of the swift change of the world stock market, the paper value of
their shares shrank rapidly.
A. adequate B. ignorant C. negative D. instinctive
参考答案 :ignorant
68. The agreement is not __________, because one of the people who signed it is not lawfully old
enough to do so.
A. effective B. valid C. feasible D. deceptive
参考答案 :valid
69. Often, though, human greetings still serve to __________ the relative social status of the
individuals concerned, particularly on formal occasions.
A. commit B. suspect C. clarify D. execute
参考答案 :clarify
70. After the concert, hundreds of wine bottles and beer cans were __________ on the grass.
A. scattered B. drifted C. scooped D. contacted
参考答案 :scattered
71. You should be smart enough to go over your paper once again and try to __________ all
mistakes before you hand it in.
A. trim B. eliminate C. vanish D. reproduce
参考答案 :eliminate
72. Knowing that the _

_________ mistake meant losing his job, the waiter carried the expensive
wine glasses gingerly from the kitchen.
A. invisible B. mild C. adequate D. slightest
参考答案 :slightest
73. Most State governments in the United States have promised to __________ black children
into their school systems.
A. gauge B. squeeze C. integrate D. pursue
参考答案 :integrate
74. The company is making effort to __________ the cost of the production and the sale to
maximize the profit.A. strip B. slip C. trim D. skim
参考答案 :trim
75. Patients who had been virtually __________ were able to walk again when they received
injections of this synthesized hormone.
A. disabled B. crippled C. handicapped D. deformed
参考答案 :crippled
76. The investment environment in China has greatly __________ since the policy of renovation
and opening-up took hold.
A. turned off B. turned in C. turned up D. turned out
参考答案 :turned up
77. The terms in the contract should be in __________ with the stipulations set forth in the
previous negotiation.
A. resistance B. accordance C. intelligence D. attendance
参考答案 :accordance
78. None of these investigations has produced convincing answers to the ___________ of the
Bermuda Triangle.
A. mercy B. mystery C. curiosity D. interest
参考答案 :mystery
79. In her essay, the writer __________ the whole situation as a radical change of politics in
Germany.
A. characterized B. distributed C. multiplied D. executed
参考答案 :characterized
80. The __________ from childhood to manhood is often a difficult time for a young man.
A. vacancy B. variation C. course D. transition
参考答案 :transition
81. The __________ plastic box makes it easier for the customers to choose among the orderly
displayed rings and necklaces.
A. affectionate B. prospective C. realistic D. transparent
参考答案 :transparent
82. What the lecturer was __________ on the current situation in Iraq made the audience feel all
the more confused.
A. calling back B. driving at C. touching down D. putting away
参考答案 :driving at
83. According to weather forecast, a cold __________ flowing off the coast will reduce
temperature in Shanghai tomorrow.
A. current B. atmosphere C. tide D. air
参考答案 :current
84. You have to work hard to remain __________ of your competitors in business, or you can
easily lose your leading position.
A. excessive B. insane C. prior D. ahead
参考答案 :ahead
85. The picture hung in the living-room __________ shows that it is a united and affectionate
family.
A. favorably B. moderately C. logically D. evidently参考答案 :evidently
86. I am essentially __________ this suggestion, but I don't believe it will work at this time.
A. in agreement with B. in accordance with C. in line with D. in step with
参考答案 :in agreement with
87. Although the children know all about the myth of Father Christmas, they still like to
__________ the old Christmas cus

toms.
A. keep in B. keep off C. keep on D. keep up
参考答案 :keep up
88. The tourists do not understand what the marks on the colossal stone __________.
A. magnify B. modify C. signify D. verify
参考答案 :signify
89. It would be considered __________ if you turn a blind eye to such a good opportunity.
A. insecure B. initial C. inventive D. insane
参考答案 :insane
90. He was a person who would __________ what he thought right, no matter what the cost to
himself was.
A. look up B. hold up C. call up D. back up
参考答案 :hold up
91. Special attention has always been __________ upon any animal able to use an object as a tool.
A. depended B. focused C. drawn D. leaned
参考答案 :focused
92. The powerful __________ of the campaign towards the terrorists temporarily regained the
peace of the city.
A. stroke B. barrier C. destruction D. location
参考答案 :stroke
93. If you agree to the plan to cheat your competitors, you will be __________ yourself for a few
pence.
A. killing B. funking C. devoting D. selling
参考答案 :selling
94. When reading the newspaper one often __________ articles before deciding whether or not to
read more carefully.
A. skims B. strokes C. glances D. screens
参考答案 :skims
95. The news __________ them of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a
kind of life they themselves have not had.
A. deprived B. disposed C. robbed D. rubbed
参考答案 :deprived
96. Owing to their bad management, few of the suppliers will give them further __________.
A. bill B. credit C. account D. document
参考答案 :credit
97. Most people hold the notion that appearance can be __________ and thus misleading.
A. definite B. deceptive C. general D. conscious
参考答案 :deceptive
98. Jane likes to __________ through magazines of which the fashion column is her favorite.A. ponder B. browse C. suspend D. convert
参考答案 :browse
99. His __________ told him that the risk of investment in Southeast Asian countries was
increasing.
A. institute B. instinct C. impulse D. incident
参考答案 :instinct
100. Upon encountering an unfamiliar vocabulary item in a passage there are several __________
readers can use to determine the message of the author.
A. conditions B. constitutions C. strategies D. precautions
参考答案 :strategies
101. It is very important to choose your __________ well if you wish to ask employer for higher
wages.
A. instinct B. instant C. mood D. moment
参考答案 :moment
102. The operation and the maintenance of the machine are quite simple if you __________ the
directions of the manual.
A. count on B. go off C. drive at D. stick to
参考答案 :stick to
103. She could hardly recognize her son through the __________ of tears that filled her eyes.
A. obstacle B. vein C. mist D. cover
参考答案 :mist
104. The things on the other side of a glass window are visible because glass is __________.
A. transient B. transpare

nt C. optical D. visual
参考答案 :transparent
105. Snow __________ in the mountainous area and made the main entry roads inaccessible.
A. showed up B. kept up C. pulled up D. banked up
参考答案 :banked up
106. As he has a particularly weak __________, Mr. Brown is vulnerable to the attack of the
infective disease.
A. constitution B. destination C. institution D. orientation
参考答案 :constitution
107. He __________ to the crime in the court against the advice of his lawyer.
A. confined B. suspended C. transferred D. confessed
参考答案 :confessed
108. Language, culture, and personality may be considered __________ of each other in thought,
but they are inseparable in fact.
A. indirectly B. evidently C. independently D. separately
参考答案 :independently
109. Last night when John was wandering on the street, the man walking against him suddenly
__________ and went in the opposite direction.
A. turned out B. turned up C. turned around D. turned in
参考答案 :turned around
110. The local residents complained that the government didn't __________ itself to the
improvement of the living environment.A. comply B. constitute C. commit D. convert
参考答案 :commit
111. __________ in the terrible earthquake, over 800 were injured and thousands of houses were
destroyed.
A. It was reported to kill 80 people B. It was reported to have killed 80 people
C. 80 people were reported to kill D. 80 people were reported to have been killed
参考答案 :80 people were reported to have been killed
112. A second difference in male and female roles is __________ within marriage many decisions
and responsibilities are shared.
A. owing to B. due to C. because D. that
参考答案 :that
113. John didn't go to the party last night because he __________ the baby for his sister.
A. would have to look after B. must have looked after
C. should have looked after D. had to look after
参考答案 :had to look after
114. Metals are used in industry in the form of alloy because the properties of alloys are much
better than __________ of pure metals.
A. the one B. the ones C. those D. that
参考答案 :those
115. Help will come from the committee; but the aid will be __________ near what is needed.
A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere
参考答案 :nowhere
116. Realizing that he hadn't enough money and __________ to borrow from others, he decided
to find a temporary job.
A. not wanted B. not wanting C. wanting not D. no to want
参考答案 :not wanting
117. __________ and you will surely be punished or even accused if it leads to severe
consequence.
A. Stay away from the responsibility again B. Staying away from the responsibility again
C. To stay away from the responsibility again D. If you stay away from the responsibility again
参考答案 :Stay away from the responsibility again
118. I don't know how long it took him to master the skill but it __________ him quite a long
time.
A. must

have taken B. did have taken C. should have taken D. would have taken
参考答案 :must have taken
119. Since the tickets for tonight's performance have been sold out, we __________ buy the
tickets for tomorrow.
A. above all B. after all C. might as well D. would rather
参考答案 :might as well
120. We stick to the rule that __________ comes first will be first served.
A. no matter who B. who C. whoever D. those who
参考答案 :whoever











U nit 6T F F T T F T T F T F T T F T T T F T T
Greece today : population fertile surround coastline nation society civilization
influenced popular ancient
Centuries ago : DCABB
Americans :BCDAA
As the pace : DCBCD
For thousands : DCABB
51. The scientist __________ the two electric systems together so that power could pass from one
to the other.
A. forecasted B. coupled C. stretched D. analyzed
参考答案 :coupled
52. The two tribes had a fierce religious conflict which showed no __________ even on women
and children.
A. mercy B. purpose C. feature D. virtue
参考答案 :mercy
53. The new law __________ companies to refund the pay to the customers who find the
commodities unsatisfactory.
A. attempts B. obliges C. imposes D. composes
参考答案 :obliges
54. I am sure they must have been surprised, but they expressed absolutely no __________ when
they heard the news.
A. stress B. reflection C. response D. emotion
参考答案 :emotion
55. If you consider what he has been through, his conduct is quite understandable although
perhaps not __________.
A. futile B. pessimistic C. desirable D. awkward
参考答案 :desirable
56. His every action was ___________ by hesitation, as though he felt reluctant to commit
himself to anything.
A. signified B. manifested C. implied D. marked
参考答案 :marked
57. The investors are complaining that the volume of stock trading has been reduced to a
__________ of what it was five years ago.
A. fraction B. section C. regulation D. location
参考答案 :fraction
58. We let him come here any time he wanted, but he abused the __________ by bringing more
and more friends with him, so he is no longer allowed to come.
A. offspring B. opportunity C. privilege D. power
参考答案 :privilege
59. If you go to a number of different shops you'll often find great __________ in price for the
same articles.
A. comparisons B. variations C. fractions D. conflicts
参考答案 :variations
60. The teacher has the class's attendance __________, showing which students were in schoolon a particular day.
A. volume B. schedule C. register D. document
参考答案 :register
61. Children usually __________ the signals of encouragement and react positively and happily
to them.
A. come up B. live up C. turn up D. pick up
参考答案 :pick up
62. The case has been __________ to the High Court as both parties refused to accept the
mediation.
A. extended B. referred C. implied D. qualified
参考答案 :referred
63. I

have never been able to __________ out why the idea of reorganizing the company was
strongly opposed by the management.
A. recognize B. figure C. identify D. conceive
参考答案 :figure
64. A person who is truly kind does thoughtful things for others without having to be asked or
__________.
A. announced B. awarded C. reminded D. characterized
参考答案 :reminded
65. His total possessions __________ little more than the clothes in his suitcase, but he doesn't
seem uneasy.
A. amount to B. cling to C. refer to D. relate to
参考答案 :amount to
66. The American Tennis Competition will provide a chance for the losing pair to get their
__________ on the winning pair for their earlier defeat.
A. fame B. revenge C. position D. reputation
参考答案 :revenge
67. I was very angry with him, but my heart __________ a little when I saw how sorry he was.
A. hardened B. melted C. thrilled D. refreshed
参考答案 :melted
68. The carefully __________ project proved to be a great scheme to overthrow the government,
but in vain.
A. approved B. enhanced C. illustrated D. nurtured
参考答案 :nurtured
69. It is clear from the demonstration that the students no longer __________ the authority of the
university staff.
A. confess B. admit C. recognize D. regard
参考答案 :recognize
70. We got two or three __________ before having the roof repaired, and accepted the lowest.
A. assessments B. estimates C. confusion D. fusion
参考答案 :estimates
71. However, at times this balance in nature is __________, resulting in a number of possibly
unforeseen effects.
A. frustrated B. confused C. puzzled D. disturbed参考答案 :disturbed
72. Be sure that the current has been __________ before you leave the apartment in case the
electric appliances get burned.
A. taken off B. kept off C. switched off D. set off
参考答案 :switched off
73. It is unreasonable for him to resent the __________ of his younger but more competent
colleague to a rank above him.
A. appliance B. appreciation C. promotion D. perspective
参考答案 :promotion
74. The prices of household __________ are declining while the prices of furniture are going up
these days.
A. accordance B. appliances C. abundance D. admiration
参考答案 :appliances
75. The unprecedented __________ of modern architecture throughout the world must be
considered one of the greatest events in the history of art.
A. perception B. consumption C. expansion D. assumption
参考答案 :expansion
76. He is stubborn enough to __________ on to any idea if he thinks it is right, no matter how
strange it may seem to the rest of us.
A. divert B. hold C. insist D. persist
参考答案 :hold
77. Technological progress in recent years has brought about a sizable increase in the number of
persons __________ in professional and technical work.
A. engaged B. specified C. obliged D. complied
参考答案 :engaged
78. His business in Latin American countries __________ gr

eatly due to the improvement of
investment environment.
A. constituted B. thrived C. possessed D. derived
参考答案 :thrived
79. A new mode of management __________, urging employers to end the long-hour culture
among managers.
A. sped up B. stood up C. spread up D. sprang up
参考答案 :sprang up
80. She is so fashion __________ that what she wears always reflects the leading trend in
garments.
A. intelligent B. alert C. positive D. conscious
参考答案 :conscious
81. People taking professional and executive jobs usually have the highest __________ of stress,
according to Richard Tompkins.
A. perception B. deception C. reception D. conception
参考答案 :perception
82. The host was told to rest assured that there was a/an __________ of food at the party to
entertain every guest.
A. portion B. abundance C. amount D. stock参考答案 :abundance
83. The Department of Social Security has __________ a pamphlet explaining the new rates of
pension for the retired people.
A. put off B. put on C. put out D. put up
参考答案 :put out
84. __________ that they have water and light, most plants are best left alone to grow in a natural
way.
A. Provided B. Captioned C. Considering D. Supposing
参考答案 :Provided
85. If conditions change, a well-prepared candidate can slip with __________ ease from one field
into another.
A. respective B. attentive C. comparative D. perceptive
参考答案 :comparative
86. The government is making an effort to __________ public attention from the serious
problems of social security.
A. convert B. divert C. revert D. desert
参考答案 :divert
87. Reading a newspaper in another language is an excellent way of __________ inferences about
another culture.
A. drawing B. coping C. expressing D. attaining
参考答案 :drawing
88. A newborn baby often demonstrates a learning ability and even a remarkable capacity to
__________ his environment, including the attitudes of his parents.
A. multiply B. shape C. render D. generate
参考答案 :shape
89. However, teaching need not be the __________ of a special group of people nor need it be
looked upon as a technical skill.
A. prosperity B. province C. facility D. faculty
参考答案 :province
90. The local people in the small town are confronted more than ever with __________ and
progress.
A. sensitivity B. efficiency C. prosperity D. emergency
参考答案 :prosperity
91. The old __________ that white-collar workers make a better living than blue-collar workers
no longer holds true.
A. distribution B. distinction C. consideration D. identification
参考答案 :distinction
92. The political situations are so different in the two countries that it is foolish to try to draw a
__________ between them.
A. distinction B. conclusion C. parallel D. equality
参考答案 :parallel
93. The American __________ to the Rocky Mountain set out yesterday with a view to
investigating the ecological environment.
A. expansion

B. expenditure C. expectation D. expedition参考答案 :expedition
94. You must not be jealous when your sister gets presents; you must learn to behave in a more
__________ way.
A. domestic B. mature C. intelligent D. indifferent
参考答案 :mature
95. The police assured the public that the criminal wouldn't __________ capture for long.
A. deliver B. distribute C. evolve D. evade
参考答案 :evade
96. His words __________ a refusal, though he did not actually refuse to take part in Christine's
birthday party this coming Saturday.
A. led to B. referred to C. contributed to D. amounted to
参考答案 :amounted to
97. Americans are quite __________ in the degree to which they glorify the individual who
makes his or her own decisions.
A. respective B. perspective C. instinctive D. distinctive
参考答案 :distinctive
98. The company's __________ of the oil under the sea is important to the whole country.
A. endurance B. persistence C. application D. exploitation
参考答案 :exploitation
99. The book will have to be __________ to 200 pages, as printing costs have risen so much in a
month.
A. reduced B. streamlined C. lowered D. contracted
参考答案 :contracted
100. There are reports of __________ malnutrition in that region -- affecting to 70% of the
children under fourteen.
A. domestic B. popular C. widespread D. moderate
参考答案 :widespread
101. Some people viewed the findings with caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship
between passive smoking and cancer remains __________.
A. to be shown B. to have shown C. to have been shown D. being shown
参考答案 :to be shown
102. Maybe you have found yourself wondering __________ that you want to achieve in your life .
A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is
参考答案 :what it is
103. He claims to be an expert in electro-chemistry, but in actual fact he is ignorant on the subject.
__________ he knows about it is out of date.
A. What little B. So much C. How much D. So little
参考答案 :What little
104. __________ that we could hardly see the direction and find our way out of the forest.
A. So dense the smoke was B. Such the smoke was dense
C. So dense was the smoke D. Such the dense smoke was
参考答案 :So dense was the smoke
105. She doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she __________ a job she
probably wouldn't be able to see her friends very often.A. has to get B. were to get C. had got D. could have got
参考答案 :were to get
106. They would have already completed the investigation of the accident if they __________
with the powerful resistance.
A. have not confronted B. had not confronted
C. would not have confronted D. did not confront
参考答案 :had not confronted
107. __________ the calculation is right, researchers can never be sure that they have obtained all
the information required.
A. If only B. So long as C. Even if D. As far as
参考答案 :Even if
108.

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