初中英语重点词汇
初中英语重点词汇配金指课堂
A
1. an able housewife
2. walk about
3. read the passage above/ below
4. go through the underground passage
5. address the meeting
6. How can I address you?
7. afford the time
8. fight against the enemy
9. put the ladder against the wall
10. The rain was beating against the window.
11. wait for ages
12. people of different ages
13. The weather doesn’t agree with me.
14. I couldn’t agree more.
15. air the room
16. My plan is still in the air.
17. have an air of
18. treat us all alike
19. I need another two candles
20. be anxious about
21. be anxious to do
22. appear sad
23. It appears that…
24. appear/ disappear/ appearance
25. the apple of one’s eye
26. a heart attack
27. attract people
28. attractive
B
29. I can’t bear/ stand the pain.
30. beat sb. black and blue
31. feel my heart beating
32. beat him at chess
33. The more, the better.
34. I don’t like the shoes, besides, they’re too expensive.
35. be made of/ from/ up of/
36. be similar to/ be different from/
be the same as
37. be strict with sb / in sth
38. be willing to do sth
39. turn a blind eye to
40. turn a deaf ear to
41. be a born musician
42. be born to solve troublesome problems
43. stop bothering me
44. He likes boxing.
45. The sun shone through the break in the clouds
46. Let’s have a break.
47. bridge over difficulties
48. I’m broke.
49. It’s none of your business.
50. Mind your own business.
51. get down to business.
52. be busy preparing for the exams.
53. nobody but you
54. last but one
C
55. Let’s call it a day.
56. call at Bob’s / call on Bob
57. call up memories of his childhood
58. canned food
59. cross the road with care
60. care for/ about
61. Would you care for a drink?
62. make careless mistakes
63. The bag is easy to carry.
64. His speech is moving enough to carry the audience.
65. carry out her plan to the letter
66. catch a thief stealing things
67. Catch you / me later.
68. I didn’t catch what you said.
69. be/get caught in the traffic jam
70. take one’s chance to do sth.
71. Can I take a rain-check?
72. It’s raining cats and dogs.
73. make yourself clear
74. The road is clear.
75. It is clear today.
76. a close match
77. We didn’t actually hit the other car, but it was a close call.
78. cut one’s coat according to one’s cloth
79. come along with English
80. When the right opportunity comes along, she’ll take it.
81. Jobs are hard to come by these days.
82. I enjoy your company.
83. You can’t complain.
84. the best cook
85. a copy of today’s newspaper
86. drive sb. into the corner
87. The problem cornered / puzzled me.
88. turn the corner
89. cut corners
90. The cost of living is going up.
91. That will cover all the cost.
92. cover a long distance
93. The book covers all the subjects in the field.
94. Every minute counts.
95. You can count on me.
96. cross the road
97. be cross with sb.
98. a large crowd of
99. crowd around sb.
100.cut down on wine
D
1. cut down the trees/ price
2. How dare you say that?
3. a dark horse
4. It’s getting dark.
5. a dark secret
6. Don’t look on the dark side of things.
7. up to date
8. have a date with sb.
9. How are you going to deal with the problem?
10. It’s not a big deal.
11. That’s the deal.
12. a great deal of
13. make one’s own decisions
14. make up one’s mind
15. in the deep night
16. dive deep into the sea
17. be deeply moved/touched
18. That depends/ It’s up to you.
19. be dying for doing/ to do sth.
20. go straight/ right home/
go home directly
21. under discussion
22. Don’t let me down
23. feel down
24. This match ended up in a draw.
25. draw one’s attention
26. draw $500 from the bank
27. the train is drawing into the station.
28. drive me crazy/ me out of school
29. drop sb. a line/ a letter
30. drop math
31. drop litter/ the cup
32. Drop everything and come here.
33. drop me off near the park
34. The temperature dropped a lot.
35. dry the clothes over the fire
36. duck one’s head
E
37. An earthquake hit/struck/rocked
/shook Wenchuan.
38. Take it easy.
39. teach fish how to swim
40. put all one’s eggs in one basket
41. on either side/both sides of the street
42. put an end to
43. come to an end
44. end (up) in doing
45. enter the final
46. escape the punishment
47. the exact size of the house
48. That’s exactly what I needed.
49. expect a letter
50. expect sb. to do sth.
51. as expected
52. have a lot of experience dealing with teenagers
53. an unusual experience
54. experience something different
55. an experienced driver
56. for extra money
57. keep an eye for
F
58. focus/fix one’s eye on
59. face danger/ in the face of danger
60. His eyesight is falling
61. fail to do
62. fall sick/ill/ asleep/ in love
63. So far, so good.
64. be fast / sound asleep
65. hold fast to sth.
66. express one’s feelings
67. fetch me some bread
68. in the football field
69. have a lot of fight in him
70. fill in the form
71. fill ...with
72. pay a fine for speeding
73. finish typing the report
74. her height fitted her for basketball
75. be fit for
76. keep fit
77. fix one’s attention on
78. fix up the broken bikes
79. fix up a time for a meeting
80. fix up the guest bedroom
81. follow one’s advice/ instructions
82. fool sb. into doing sth.
83. make a fool of oneself
84. at the foot of the hill
85. stand on one’s own feet
86. forget to do
87. forget doing
88. form / develop a good habit
89. form an idea
90. get sth. for free
91. set...free
92. free the bird
93. My hands are full these days.
G
1. I don’t get you/ your meaning.
2. get along with others
3. get along well at university
4. get on/off the bus
5. get out of the meeting
6. get over/overcome difficulties
7. get to know you
8. give away the toys
9. give out food at the food bank
10. give up smoking
11. The light went out.
12. go through all the things
13. go through all our money
14.go through the whole house looking for my purse
15. score a goal
16. reach one’s goal in life
17. do good /harm to
18. graduate from
19. greet sb. in the traditional way
20. guide sb. to a place
H
1. lose one’s hair/ temper
2. hand in the books
3.hand out the exercise books
4.hang out at the mall
5.What happened to you?
6.happen to do sth.
7.try hard
8.hardly try
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3914172588.html,e your head
10.hide sth. from sb.
11.You hit it./you got it.
12.put the cart before the horse
13.as strong as a horse
14.in a hurry
15.hurry off
16.be seriously/terribly/badly hurt
17.in order to h
I, J, K, L,M, N,O
1. turn down the invitation
2. a just and honorable judge
3. keep out the cold
4. kick the ball
5. kill the time
6. knock sb. down
7. knock into sb.
8. The killer is still at large.
9. This is the last thing i want to do.
10. My father has the last word in my family.
11. lay his hand on my shoulder
12. learn about how to care for animals
13. pull one’s leg
14. give /teach sb a lesson
15. let well alone
16. lie in the woods
17. lie down and rest
18. lie about his age
19. the cloud will lift soon.
20. light the torch
21. list all the things
22. a live show
23. make his class lively and interesting
24. Long time no see
25. look forward to doing
26. look through
27. look up a word in a dictionary
28. You will make it.
29. make up an excuse
30. She likes making up.
31. make it up with sb.
32. mark the things mentioned
33. marry sb. / be married to sb.
34. a perfect match
35. have different meanings
36. I didn’t mean to hurt you.
37. meet the need of
38. It’s never too late to mend.
39. keep sth. in mind
40. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
41. There’s no point doing...
42. a mine of information
43. Don’t miss the boat.
44. mistake sth. for sth.
45. mix up the papers
46. be moved to tears
47. be named after
48. It’s a pain in the neck.
49. be in bad/great need of
50. have nothing to do with
51. take no notice of
52. take two days off
53. Dinner is on me.
54. operate the machine
55. own three cars
P, Q
1. pass away
2. be patient to the patients
3. pay attention to
4. pick up health
5. It’s a piece of cake.
6. a pleasant trip
7. You can’ t please everyone.
8. find great pleasure in reading
9. plenty of fresh air
10. from my point of view
11. You’ve got the point here.
12. point out the mistakes
13. pour cold water on sth.
14. Practice makes perfect.
15. prefer sth to sth
16. prefer doing to doing
17. prefer to do ...rather than do...
18. prefer to do
19. prepare for
20. at present
21. present oneself for the meeting
22. present sth to sb
23. pretend to do sth
24. provide sb with sth
25. provide sth for sb
26. educate the public how to care for animals
27. push the door open
28. push sb to do sth
29. give sb a push
30. put this article into English
31. put it off till the last minute
32. put on a play
33. put out the fire/ the light
34. put up the tent
35. question whether it is true
36. out of question
37. out of the question
38. have a quick ear for music
R
1. tears rained down her cheeks
2. take a rain-check
3. save/put away sth for a rainy day
4. raise my head/my pay
5. raise the family/the sheep
6. raise money for charity
7. get a pay rise
8. reach the top shelf
9. out of /beyond /within my reach
10. i can’t reach him on the phone
11. reach into his pocket
12. have ready answers
13. realize one’s dream/hope
14. get into/out of the red
15. remember me to your parents
16. remind sb to do sth
17. repair an error
18. under repair
19. give no reply
20. reply to
21. report progress
22. rest sth on/ against sth
23. the rest of
24. as a result
25. food rich in oil
26. the right person for the job
27. have the right to do sth
R, S
28. the sun rises
29. rob sb of sth
30. rob Peter to pay Paul
31. Rome wasn’t built in one day.
32. row a boat
33. rub salt into the wound
34. rule one’s life
35. obey /break rules
36. run a restaurant
37. run into sb
38. run out of
39. the color runs
40. i was caught in the rush-hour traffic
41. sound and safe
42. be in the same boat
43. Is the seat taken?
44. Be seated./Seat oneself
45. second to none
46. see sb off
47. sell like hot cakes
48. set off early
49. in good shape
50. out of shape
51. black sheep
52. put oneself in one’s shoes
53. be short of
54. in short
55. show up
56. sign language
57. the sign of
58. there’s no sign of
59. in a single day
60. slow down
61. a slow child
62. there’s no smoke without fire.
63. solve the problem
64. the solutions to the problems
65. have a sound sleep/ body
66. spend...on/ in doing
67. spoil children
68. spoil the book
69. hot spring
70. stamp one’s foot
71. stick a stamp on the envelop
72. stand on one’s head
73. stay awake
74. stay up/ sit up
75. take steps / action to do sth
76. stop sb from doing sth.
77.store sth under the bed
78.It’s a long story.
79.succeed in doing
80.the key to success
81.a successful businessman
82.suggest doing
83.suggest that
84.As the name suggests
85.wear a suit
86.the concert suits me fine
87.be suitable for
88.be fit for
89.support our team
90.suppose you won a million dollars
91.surprise sb
92.have a sweet tooth
T, U, V, W
1. The plane will take off soon.
2. take place
3. take the place of
4. have a taste of the soup
5. tear the letter in halves
6. be moved to tears
7. be terribly sorry/ill
8. The game ended in a tie./draw.
9. It’s my treat today.
10. The patients received good treatments.
11. Could I trouble you for some changes?
12. turn to sb for help
13. turn down the invitation
14. a type of
15. It’s no use for sb to do sth
16. Unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself into a person.
17. the very next day
18. This is the very thing I am looking for.
19. from the very beginning
20. pay a visit to
21. waste ...on sth
22. a waste of time
23. keep a close watch on sb
24. wind his watch(wound, wound)
25. wave at sb
26. have a strong will
27. do sth against one’s will
28. something goes wrong
29. do sb wrong
30. a large amount of
31. a little bit silly
32. a set of equipment
33. a small circle of friends
34. a teaspoon of honey
35. one’s attitude towards
36. look similar to sb
37. be criticized by
38. be greatly appreciated
39. be interviewed by
40. be shocked by
41. behave politely
42. mind your behavior
43. besides doing
44. by means of
45. combine ...and...
46. come up with good solutions
47. dance to the music
48. divide ...into
49. do sth without permission
50. dress casually
51. drop in on sb
52. drop sb a few lines
53. keep a balanced diet
54. enjoy the company of
55. experience different things
56. fit in
57. flee from
58. for instance
59. get married to sb
60. get used to doing
61. give sb some suggestions/ advice
62. go out of one’s way to do sth
63. have something in common
64. have an opportunity to do sth
65. have nothing against
66. have opposite views
67. hold on to your dream
68. in every situation
69. increase the risk of
70. lay eggs(laid, laid)
71. lead sb to do sth
72. make a difference
73. make a toast
74. make compliments
75. make requests
76. new year’s resolution
77. not ...in the slightest
78. predict the future
79. take different routes
80. trek through the jungle
81. walk three blocks
82. treat a small burn
83. what if
84. win the gold medal
上海初中英语带音标词汇表
初中英语教学基本词汇表 说明： 1．本词汇表包括表（一）（单词）及表（二）（词组）。要求掌握读音、拼写并正确运用。 2．本词汇表是以《课程标准》为依据，并兼顾上海市二期课改英语学科的新教材，即《英语》（牛津上海版）和《英语》（新世纪版）而确定的。 3．人称代词、数词和冠词不在本词汇表范围内。 表（一）单词（Words） A able [?e?bl]adj.能够；有能力的ability[??b?l?t?]n.能力；才能about[??ba?t]prep.关于 adv.大约；到处；四处 above[??b?v]prep.在……上面abroad [??br?:d]adv.在国外accept[?k?sept]v.接受；认可accident[??ks?d?nt]n.车祸，事故；意外的事 accurately[??kj?r?tl?]adv.精确地achieve[??t?i:v]v.得到；实现across[??kr?s]prep.穿过；横过act[?kt]v.扮演；表演n.行动active[??kt?v]adj.积极的；主动的activity[?k?t?v?t?]n.活动 actor[??kt?]n.男演员 actress[??ktr?s]n.女演员 add[?d]v.加上 addition[??d???n]n.加；增加address[??dres]n.地址 adopt[??d?pt]v.采用，采纳；收养advantage[?d?v?nt?d?]n.有利条件；优势；优点 advertisement[??dv??ta?zm?nt] n.广告 advice[?d?va?s]n.劝告；忠告afford[??f?rd, ??ford]v.担负得起……的费用；抽得出（时间）afraid[??fred]adj.害怕；担心Africa[??fr?k?]n.非洲 after[?ɑ:ft?] prep.在……之后，在……后面adv.在后；后来conj.在……之后afternoon [?ɑ:ft??nu:n]n.下午again[??ɡen, ??ɡe?n] adv.再一次，再；又 against[??ɡenst]prep.反对 age[e?d?]n.时代；年龄 aged[?e?d??d]adj.有……之年岁的agent[?e?d??nt]n.代理人 ago [??ɡ??]adv.以前 agree[??ɡri:]v.同意；应允ahead[??hed]adv.在前 aim[e?m]n.目的v.瞄准 air[e?(r)]n.空气；大气 air-conditioner[e?(r) k?n?d???n?] n.空调 airline[?e?la?n]n.航线 airport[?e?p?:t] n.机场 alarm[??lɑ:m]n.警报 alive [??la?v]adj.活着的 all[?:l]adj.1.(修饰单数名词)全;总;整 2.(修饰复数名词)全部;所有的adv.全部pron.全部;全体人员 n.全部;全体人员 allow[??la?]v.允许,准许 almost[??:lm??st]adv.几乎,差不多 alone [??l??n]adv.单独地 along[??l??]prep.沿着;顺着adv.向前;和……一起；一同already[?:l?red?]adv.已经 also [??:ls??]adv.也 although/though[?:l?e??]/ [e??] conj.虽然；尽管 altogether [??:lt??ɡee?]adv.总共；全部地 always[??:lwe?z]adv.总是；永远A.M.(a.m.) 上午 amazing[??me?z??]adj.令人惊讶的 ambition[?m?b???n]n.雄心；野心America[??mer?k?]n.美国；美洲American[??mer?k?n]adj.美国的；美洲的n.美国人among[??m??]prep.在（三者或三者以上）之间；系……中之一；与……在一起
2021年初中英语重点词汇短语
初中英语重点词汇短语 词汇章节--1 1. look at 看 2. look like 看起来象 3. look the same 看起来一样 4. have a look 看一看 5. the same as 与。。。。一样 6. at the same time 同时 7. all the same 仍然 8. e out of 从。。。。。中出来 9. e on 快点,赶快 10. e out 出来 11. would like to 想要做。。。。 12. find out 找到。。。。。。 13. look for 寻找 14. help sb. with 帮助某人做某事 15. with the help of 在。。。。。的帮助下 16. it’s time for 该是干。。。。。的时候了 17. give back 归还, 恢复, 后退, 反射(声、光等) 18. give up 放弃(念头、希望等), 停止, 抛弃, 认输, 把...送交 19. put on 穿上, 把...放在上, 装出, 假装, 增加, 欺骗, 添上, 使靠...维持生命 20 put up 举起, 抬起, 进行, 提供, 表现出, 建造, 提名, 推举 词汇章节– 2 21. put down 放下 22. put away 放好, 储存...备用, 处理掉, 放弃, 抛弃 23. put off 推迟, 拖延, 搪塞, 使分心, 使厌恶, 扔掉, 脱掉, 劝阻 24. ___ sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 25. be pleased with 对。。。。。。高兴 26. what about/how
初中英语高频词汇
说明： 1．词汇前标有▲是理解词汇，其余是掌握词汇。 2．部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。 3．基数词和序数词未单列完全。 A above prep. 在…上面 a. 上面的ad. 在…之上 ▲accept vt.接受,同意,承担(责任等) accident n. 事故，意外的事 ▲across prep. 横过，穿过 ▲act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演（角色），行动，做事▲active a. 积极的；活跃的；勤奋的 ▲activity n. 活动；行动 ▲advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 agree v. 同意，应允 ▲alive a. 活着的，存在的 ▲allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前，和…在一起，一同 prep. 沿着，顺着 another a. 再一，另一，别的，不同的 pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答，答复，回信，答案 v. 回答，答复，回信，（作出）答案▲appear vi. 出现 ▲area n. 地区,区域,面积,方面 arm n. 臂，支架，（美）武器，武力v. 以…装备，武装起来 ▲asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 ▲attention n. 注意,(口令)立正! August n. 八月 Australia n. 澳洲，澳大利亚 ▲Australian a. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人 B basket n. 篮子 basketball n. 篮球 ▲beach n. 海滨，海滩 ▲bear n. 熊 v. 承受，负担，承担，忍受，容忍beat v.（beat, beaten）敲打，跳动，打赢 n. （音乐）节拍 beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的 ▲beef n. 牛肉 begin (began, begun) v. 开始，着手 ▲believe v. 相信，认为 birthday n. 生日 ▲blind a. 瞎的 blow (blew, blown) v. 吹，刮风，吹气 ▲boring a. 乏味的，无聊的 borrow v. （向别人）借用，借 bottle n. 瓶子 ▲bowl n. 碗 break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）， 损坏，撕开n. 间歇 breakfast n. 早餐 brown n & a. 棕色，棕色的 brush v & n. 刷，擦，刷子 build (built, built) v. 建筑，造 business n. （本分）工作，职业，职责， 生意，交易，事业 ▲butter n. 黄油，奶油 C ▲camera n. 照相机，摄象机 ▲cancer n. 癌 ▲candy n. 糖果 ▲cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子，（瓶子的）盖，（钢笔等的）笔套 ▲capital n. 首都，省会，大写，资本careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的 carry v. 拿，搬，抬，背，抱，运等 catch (caught, caught) v. 接住，捉住，赶上， 染上（疾病） ▲cause n. 原因，起因 v. 促使，引起，使发生 ▲CD n. 光盘（compact disk 的缩写）centre（美center）n. 中心，中央 ▲century n. 世纪，百年 ▲certain a. 一定的pron. 某几个,某些certainly ad. 当然 ▲chance n. 机会，可能性 ▲check n 检查,批改; v. 校对,核对,检查,批改 ▲cheese n. 奶酪
初中英语重点单词的用法
重点单词的用法 1.help v. / n. ---- adj.helpful 1)v. Help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth. 2)Thanks for your _________. Thanks for _________ me. Can you help me ______ my English? Here is a dictionary. It’s ________ for you to learn English. 2.want v. = would like 1)want to do sth. 2) Want sb. To do sth. 3) Want sth. 3.like v. / n. / prep.----- dislike 1)v. like sb. / sth. like to do sth. = like doing sth. 2)n. Likes and dislikes 3)prep. be like sound like, look like What’s the weather like? What do you look like? 4.enjoy v. enjoy doing sth. finish doing sth. have fun = have a good time doing sth. practice doing sth. spend time / money doing sth. 5.watch / hear / see / find / feel sb. doing sth. watch monkeys climbing around see a snake sleeping near the fire feel things moving 6.go camping / shopping / skating / swimming / boating / go to the movie = go to the cinema go to the countryside go the museum go to the supermarket go to the beach go to school go to work go to bed go to sleep go home 7.put on put up cut up cut down wake up pick up blow out 属于动词和副词构成的短语，要求宾语是_________词时，必须放在动词和副词之间，如果是名词，则位置可__________, 可__________. 1) Here are two apples. Please _______. A. cut it up B. cut them up C. cut up them 2) Every morning, my mother _____. A. wakes me up B. wakes up me C. woke me up 8.show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. Teach sb. Sth. = teach sth. To sb. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. For sb. make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 9.make 1) V. 制作，做make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. make dinner be made of 2）v. 使，让make sb. do sth. make sb. + adj. keep sb. / sth. +adj 3) make friends with sb. Make soup make the bed make a wish
初中英语课程标准五级词汇表(打印版)
初中英语课程标准五级词汇表 A a (an) art. 一（个、件…… ） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在…… 上面a. 上面的 ad. 在…… 之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absent a. 缺席，不在 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to根据 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n 演员男演员 actress n 女演员 add vt. 添加，增加 address n. 地址 advantage n. 优点；好处 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 afford vt. 负担得起（…… 的费用）；抽得出（时间）； 提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 Africa n 非洲 African n 非洲人；adj非洲的，非洲人的 after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…… 之后；在…… 后面conj. 在…… 以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 air n. 空气；大气airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部； 全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和…… 一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 America n. 美国；美洲 American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人 among prep. 在…… 中间；在（三个以上）之间 ancient a. 古代的，古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物 another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复； 回信；（作出）答案 ant n. 蚂蚁 any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、 否定句）一些；什么 anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁 anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁 anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物） anyway ad. 不管怎样 anywhere ad. 任何地方 appear vi. 出现 apple n. 苹果 April n. 四月 area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域 arm n. 臂, 支架 army n. 军队 around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在…… 周围；大约 arrive vi. 到达；达到 art n. 艺术，美术；技艺 article n. 文章；东西；冠词 artist n 艺术家 as ad.& conj.像…一样；如同；因为prep. 作为， 当作 Asia n. 亚洲 Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人 ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请 asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处） Atlantic a. 大西洋的 attend v 出席，参加 attent v注意，关心 attention n. 注意，关心 August n. 八月 aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨 Australia n. 澳洲；澳大利亚 Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人 autumn n. 秋天，秋季 available a可利用的；有效的 avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避 awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的 away ad. 离开；远离 awful adj.糟糕的;可怕的;讨厌的;极坏的 B baby n. 婴儿 back ad.回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部，背 background n. 背景 bad ( 比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不 利的；严重的 bag n. 书包；提包；袋子 ball n. 球舞会 balloon n. 气球 bamboo n. 竹子 banana n. 香蕉 bank n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤银行 baseball n. 棒球 basic a. 基本的 basket n. 篮子 basketball n. 篮球 bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室 be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been ；成为 beach n. 海滨，海滩 bean n 豌豆 bear n. 熊 beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍 beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的 because conj. 因为 become (became, become) v. 变得；成为 bed n. 床 bedroom n. 寝室，卧室 beef n. 牛肉 before prep. 在…… 以前；在…… 前面ad. 以前 conj. 在…… 之前 begin 开始，着手 behind prep. ( 表示位置) 在…后面ad. 在后面；向后 believe v. 相信，认为 bell n. 钟，铃；钟( 铃) 声；钟形物 below prep. 在…… 下面belt n. （皮）带 beside prep. 在…… 旁边；靠近 best a 最好的ad 最好地 better a比较好的ad 比较好地 between prep. 在（两者）之间；在…… 中间 big a. 大的 bike = bicycle n. 自行车 bill n. 账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币 bird n. 鸟 birth n. 出生；诞生 birthday n. 生日 biscuit n. 饼干 bit n. 一点，一些，少量的 black n. 黑色a. 黑色的 blackboard n. 黑板 blind a. 瞎的 block n. 块；街区；障碍物；大厦vt. 阻塞；阻止； blood n. 血，血液 blouse n. 宽松的上衣；女装衬衫 blow n. 击；打击 blue n. 蓝色a. 蓝色的悲伤的；沮丧的 board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 boat n. 小船，小舟 body n. 身体 book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等） bored a 感到枯燥的，感到乏味的 boring a. 乏味的，无聊的 born a. 出生 borrow v. （向别人）借用；借 boss n. 领班；老板
初中英语重点词汇
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初中英语必备词汇汇总
初中英语必备词汇汇总 Company number：【0089WT-8898YT-W8CCB-BUUT-202108】
初中英语必备词汇汇总1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉 come down 下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来,降落 2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地 one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来 send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大 pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光 clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事 4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n. 到达 reach + n. 到达 arrive / get +adv. 到达 5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来 at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上 6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once立刻,马上 at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 be good at=do well in 擅长
中考英语重点单词短语(最新整理)
2016中考英语：重点单词短语用法大总结 ◆1.cost/take/spend/pay花费 花费时间做某事：It takes sb sometime to do sth.=sb spend sometime(in)doing sth.=sb spend some time on sth. 某人花钱买某物： sb spend some money on sth . = sb pay some money for sth . = sth cost sb . some money . ※ spend 和 pay 主语都是人， cost 主语是物。 ※ spent 还可以指“度过”→ How did you spend your weekend ? The sweater ________ me 90 yuan . =I_______ 90 yuan for the sweater .=I _____ 90 yuan on the sweater . He spent lots of money ________ the mobile phone . It ________ her 20 minutes to go home everyday . = He ________ 20 minutes ________ home every day . ◆2 . thanks for为…而感谢 ⑴ ______inviting me to your birthday party . thanks to 多亏/由于 ⑵______ your help.I got good grades . ◆3 . 感叹句：多么… what + 名词 how + 形容词 / 副词 ⑴. ______ bad weather !⑵. ______ hard he works ! ⑶. ______ fresh vegetables ! ⑷. ______ cute a monkey it is ! ◆4 . 因为、由于： because( 连词 ) +从句： ( 表示原因 ) because of(介词短语) + 名词(短语 )= thanks to ⑴ I didn’t go to school ______ I had a headache . He was late for class ______ the bad weather. He can’t come _____ he is ill . Many people have a cold _____ the cold weather . ※because和 so不能同时连用 . ◆5 . 来自： be from = come from
新课标初中英语词汇表
新课标初中英语词汇表注：1.本词汇表共收约1600个单词。带*号的单词不要求掌握，只要求理解。 2 ?部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。 a(an) art .一（个、件……） * ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够，有能力的 prep.关于；在各处；四处 about ad .大约；到处；四处 above prep. 在 ..... 上面 abroad a. ；ad.至U （在）国外 * absent a. 缺席；不在 * accent n. 重音；音调；重读 accept v. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 * ache n. 痛，疼痛 * achieve v. 达到，取得 across prep.横过，穿过 n. 法令，条例 act v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色）， 演岀；行动，做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 * add v. 添加，增加 address n. 地址 advantage n. 优点；好处 advertisement n. 广告 * advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise v. 忠告，劝告，建议 afford v. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得 岀（时间）；提供 ad.在后；后来 after prep.在 ... 之后; 在……后面conj.在 ... 之后 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad . 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 ago ad .以前 agree v. 统一；应允 * agreement n.统一，一致；协定，协议air n. 空气，大气*airline n.航空公司；航空系统 *airplane n.航空站，飞机场 *airport n.活着的，存在的 alive a. all a.全（部）；所有的；总；整 pron.全部；全体人员 allow v.允许；准许 almost ad.几乎，差不多 alone a.单独的，孤独的 along ad. prep. aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj.虽然，尽管 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 America n. 美国；美洲 American n. 美国人 a.美国的；美国人的 among prep. 在...... 中间；在（一个以上） 之间 *ancient a.古代的，古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 angry a.生气的，愤怒的 animal n.动物 another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个 answer n.回答；答复；回信；答案 v.回答；答复；回信；（作岀）答案 *ant n.蚂蚁 pron.（无论）哪一个；哪些any a.任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句） 一些；什么 anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁 anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁 anything pron.什么事（物）； 任何事（物） *anyway ad.不管怎样 *anywhere ad.任何地方
初中英语重点词汇
●few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系： few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有； a few表示有肯定意思，有几个。例如： He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。 There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。 little / a little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意思，没有，几乎没有。 a little 表示肯定意思，有一点儿。例如： There is little ink in my bottle, can you give me a little ink? 我的瓶子里没有墨水了，你能给我点儿墨水吗？ [问] 1. My father has many books, but he has_____ English books. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few Answer 2. The twins can speak only ___ French. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little Answer [析] 1. few 与little 作形容词用，都表示“几乎没有”，相当于一个否定词。具体区别： (1) few 后面跟复数可数名词。 e.g. few books few students (2) little 后面跟单数不可数名词。 e.g. little water little food e.g. He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。 They has little money. 他们没有什麽钱 2. a few 与 a little 都表示肯定的意思，指“有一点，有一些”。具体区别： (1) a few 后加可数名词复数 （2）a little 后加不可数名词单数。 e.g. I'm going to buy a few bananas. I can speak only a little Chinese. 3. a little 与little 也可以用作副词，表示“有点”“稍稍” 表示“很少” e.g. ----Can you speak English? ----Yes, but only a little. This book is a little more difficult than that one. （可修饰形容词比较级） She slept little last night. 昨天晚上，她没有怎么睡觉。 ●very与much very与much表示“很”，“非常”。 不能用very来作修饰词,只能用much来作修饰词 very用于修饰形容词或副词的原级; much用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级，修饰动词要用much或very much. She said she was much better than before. 她说她比过去好多了。 I like English very much. 我非常喜欢英语。
初中英语必备词汇汇总.doc
初中英语必备词汇汇总catch up with 赶上 1. put down 放下wake up 弄醒、醒来 shut down 把关上send up 发射 cut down 砍掉open up 开设、开办 come down 下来、落下grow up 长大 slow down 减缓、放慢pick up 拾起、捡起 sit down 坐下hands up 举手 write down 写下eat up 吃光 get down 下来 ,降落clean up 打扫干净 2. after all 毕竟 .终究give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事after that 于是 .然后 4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 day after day 日复一日地get to +n. 到达 one after another 相继 .挨次reach + n. 到达 soon after 不久以后arrive / get +adv. 到达 the day after tomorrow 后天 5. get back退还 ,送回去 .取回 3. come up with 找到、提出give back 归还
come back 回来at the age of was years 在old 岁时 at the back of 在的后面at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 on the way (back)home 在回家路上at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在 21 世纪初6. at least 至少at the end of 在终点、结尾 at breakfast 早餐时at the moment for example 例如 at desk 在桌前for ever 永远 at once 立刻 ,马上be good for 对有益 at school 在上学be bad for 对有害 at the same time 同时for long=for a long time 长期 at work 在工作for short 简称 be good at=do well in 擅长be short for 是的简称 laugh at 嘲笑TV is short for “television ” not at all 一点也不8. come true 实现 at first 起初come down 下来 at night 在晚上come from=be from 来自 ,出生于 at noon 中午come in/into进入,进来
中考英语重点词组短语
最新中考英语短语总结（314） 短语总结 1. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. 3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事. 6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事. 7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事 8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事 9. enjoy 喜欢做某事 10. finish 结束做某事 11. keep 继续做某事 12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 13. carry on 继续做某事 14. go on 继续做某事 15. feel like 喜欢做某事 16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事. 17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事. 18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事
19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过…… 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事. 21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事. 22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关 24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事 25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不…… 26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不…… 27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不…… 28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间. 29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事. 30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物. 31. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)? 32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事.. 33. I don’t think that我认为……不….. 34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t y ou do sth .?为什么不做某事呢? 35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思? 36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样? 37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It i s said that….. 据说……