2016届山东省临沂市高三下学期教学质量检测(一模)英语试题【解析版】
2016届山东省临沂市高三下学期教学质量检测（一模）英语试题【解析版】
2016．3 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第一卷1至10页，第二卷10至12页。考试结束后．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前。学生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动．用橡皮擦干净后．再选涂其他答案标号。不能答存本试卷上，否则无效。
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第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分。满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项巾选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A．￡19．15．B．￡9．18．C．￡9．15．
答案是C。
1．Where are the speaker?
A．On a bus．B．On a plane．C．In a ear．
2．How many people will go to the tennis game?
A．2．B．3．C．4．
3．What does the woman ask the boy to do after school?
A．Put away his school bag．B．Move the kitchen table． C．Hang up his coat.
4．What do we know about Linda Rivera?
A．She went traveling．B．She started a company． C．She was fired.
5．When will the man meet the woman tomorrow?
A．At 1:00 a．m．B．At 11:00 a．m．C．At 2:00 p．m．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分。满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对活或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What are the speakers talking about?
A．How to choose music for the party．
B．What music to play at the party．
C．When to start the party．
7．What is the woman going to do?
A．Help prepare for the party．
B．tell the in all a phone number．
C．Ask Sonia for some information．
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What will the woman do first?
A．Wash a car．B．Go shopping．C．Do her homework．
9．Who will go to the party?
A．The man．B．The woman．C．Both of them．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Wife and husband．B．Schoolmates．C．Brother and sister．
11．What does the woman think of the show?
A．Inspiring．B．Disappointing．C．Just so-so.
12．Which part impressed the woman most about the show?
A．Designer wear section．B．Clothes recycling． C．Live models．
听第9段材料。回答第13至16题。
13．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．French music．B．French clothes．C．French teens．
14．What does Veronique like to do in her spare time?
A．Collect albums．B．Visit music stores. C．Enjoy French songs．
15．What does Veronique usually have for lunch?
A．Hamburgers．B．Sandwiches．C．Chips．
16．Why does Veronique like the silver jacket?
A．It?s up-to-date．B．It?s classic and lovely．C．It?s unique．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is being held in the new sports stadium?
A．A match．B．A meeting．C．A concert．
18．What is the disadvantage of the City Theatre?
A．It has limited space．
B．It?s too old to look good．
C．Its air-conditioning doesn?t work．
19．Which place is not included in the route of the City tours bus?
A．Victoria Park．B．The City Theatre．C．The Market Place．
20．What does the speaker recommend visitors to do in the end?
A．See animals in the city centre．B．Go to the High Street．C．Visit some shops．
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)
阅读下列短文。从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If you can?t wait until the summer for your sunshine fix，why not fly off on a winter break? Here are some great deals for all budgets．
1．ST LUCIA
The beachside resort(度假胜地)of St James?s Club in Morgan Bay is fairly quiet—the local market is nearly 5kin away—but it has six bars，six restaurants and four outdoor pools. There are plenty of watersports，you can travel through the rainforest，go on a jeep trip or enjoy dolphin-Spot-ting. Average temperature in March is 27℃．THE DEAL：A seven-night stay with flights from Gatwick for 1，429pp．From March 1.
2．GOA
With an average February temperature of 26℃，scenic Goa makes for a warm winter get away. In the village of Arpora，the Resorte Marinha Dourada is a 10-minute walk from the clear beach—the hotel provides transfers for guests．Alternatively，relax by the outdoor pool and have a drink at one of the hotel?s two bars. A visit to Arpora?s lively Saturday night market is also recommended. Go bird-watching，beating on the lake，or fishing．THE DEAL：10 nights? bed and breakfast with flights from Manchester for 1，157pp．From February 18. 3．DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
Bayahibe is a beautiful fishing village on the shores of the Caribbean and it is also the Dominican Republic?s premier scuba-diving destination．There are around 20 dive sites just off its coast. Enjoy golf，spas，watersports and large outdoor pools．If you simply want to relax，the Catalonia Gran Dominicus hotel is right on a pure white sandy beach，complete with palm trees. With average February temperature of 28℃，it?s the pe rfect escape．THE DEAL：A seven-night stay with Gatwick flights for 1，403pp. From February 20.
4．SOUTH AFRICA
February is summer in South Africa，with average temperatures in the mid-20s℃. If you fancy chilling out in the sunshine，the Southern Sun Waterfront hotel has a large outdoor poo1. But it is also in the heart of the city，which makes it easy to explore its many historic attractions. Take a cable car ride up Table Mountain，or a short boat trip to Robben Island，where Nelson Mandela was held prisoner.
THE DEAL：10 nights for 1，662pp，with Heathrow flights. From February 18.
21．If you are only available in March，which resort should you choose?
A．ST LUCIA B．GOA
C．DOMINICAN REPUBLIC D．SOUTH AFRICA
22．What?s the price for the deal including underwater exp loration?
A．￡1，429pp．B．￡1，157pp．
C．￡1，403pp．D．￡1，662pp.
23．What do these resorts have in common?
A．The same average temperature．B．The outdoor pools.
C．The local markets．D．The clear beaches．
【答案】
21.A
22.C
23.B
B
“I honestly have no idea how that cat got up there．It?s a hundred—foot—metal pole．There?s no way he climbed that thing，”Jim said to the worried woman．It wasn?t even her cat，but she was passing by and saw it．immediately calling the fire—station to come to save it．Jim saw a lot of strange things as a fireman，often sad or upsetting things，but this was new.
“I suppose we could get the blanket and see if we can convince the poor cat to jump down· But he doesn?t really look too scared…”Jim said to the woman．
“Dave，get over here!” Jim called over his shoulder to the fire truck driver．Dave walked over and looked where Jim was pointing．
“How?d he get up there?”
Jim shrugged，similarly puzzled．“Do you suppose we could get the blanket and convince him to jump?”
Dave shrugged in response．“I don?t see why not．”
Jim looked up at the black mass on the top of the flagpole，the American nag waving proudly beneath him．It was definitely a cat，and he regarded the people gathered below as if they were his subjects(臣民)and he their king，his yellow eyes scanning his surroundings with apparent disinterest．
When the blanket was spread out below the cat，Jim and Dave began striking the flagpole．The cat looked down，and then gazed into the sky as if it were looking for something．Jim and Dave followed his gaze．Suddenly，out of the clear sky，appeared a dark figure．The figure swooped(俯冲)low toward the flagpole．It was an eagle! As it got closer，the cat leaped down the pole swiftly onto the ground，and then got lost in the bushes．Jim，Dave，and the old woman were left with their mouths open．They all agreed it was the best way to get
it down．
24．Why did the woman call the fire station ?
A．Because the pole was on fire．B．Because her cat was missing．
C．Because she felt it was strange．D．Because she wanted to save the cat．
25．What does the underlined word “him” refer to?
A．The cat．B．Jim．C．The king．D．Dave．
26．What did the firemen plan to do at first?
A．To strike the pole． B．To spread the blanket．
C．To shout at the cat．D．To shrug helplessly．
27．Who saved the cat?
A．An eagle．B．The firemen．
C．The cat itself．D．The people around．
【答案】
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.C
【解析】
试题分析：一只猫出现在了高高的旗杆顶上，人们想办法救她，而她自己却跳下来消失了。
24.D细节推理题。根据第一段It wasn?t even her cat，but she was passing by and saw it．immediately calling the fire—station to come to save it．可知这位妇女想救旗杆顶上的猫，故选D.
25.A猜测词意题。此处指这只猫在旗杆顶上，人们在她下面焦急的想办法救她，him指这只猫，故选A.
26.B细节推理题。人们救猫的计划是先在地上铺上毯子，再把猫从上面赶下来。根据When the blanket was spread out below the cat，Jim and Dave began striking the flagpole．可知选B.
27.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段the cat leaped down the pole swiftly onto the ground，and then got lost in the bushes．可知是猫自己从旗杆顶上爬了下来，故选C.
考点：考查故事类短文阅读。
C
This Monday，the nation will start to celebrate Presidents? Day，just seven days before George Washington?s birthday．Everyone agrees that day is a holiday，but is it just to celebrate George Washington?s Birthday? What about Abraham Lincoln? Some government offices call it Presidents? Day．Others say the holiday is officially Washington?s Birthday．Confused yet?
George Washington was elected the count ry?s first President on April 30，1789．Soon after，Americans began
publicly celebrating his birthday．Presidential historians say the actual date of George Washington?s birth is February 11，1732．But a change in the calendar system 20 years later shifted all dates，making Washington?s birthday February 22，which is now well accepted．In 1879．Congress made Washington?s birthday an official federal holiday．It was the first federal holiday to celebrate an individual?s birthday．In 1968，Congress passed the Monday Holidays Act，which moved the holiday to the third Monday in February．The new law did not change the holiday?s name．It was still called Washington?s Birthday，even though some lawmakers wanted to call it Presidents? Day to include Abraham Lincoln，whose actual birthday is February 12．
Many people argue that the holiday should celebrate all past Presidents．They feel Lincoln should be honored for his role in preserving the nation during the Civil War and helping to free slaves．Others feel the holiday should only honor Washington．the country?s first President．They say shifting the focus away from Washington would mean future generations of kids would not know about the Father of Our Country．
Laws have been introduced in Congress over the years to require use of the term “George Washington?s Birthday．”but none of those laws have been passed．Meanwhile，many state governments and school districts now use the term “Presidents? Day．”Many stoles also use it to promote holiday sales．
Should the holiday honor Washington，Washington and Lincoln，or all past Presidents? Write to emailbag@timeforkids．com and tell us what you think．
28．The President?s Day was originally designed to honor______．
A．George Washington B．Abraham Lincoln
C．all presidents D．the Civil War
29．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Washington?s Birthday is the same as Lincoln?s．
B．The change in the calendar system was not wise．
C．The new act changed the holiday?s name．
D．This Monday is the third one of this February．
30．What?s the main argum ent about this holiday?
A．When to celebrate the holiday．B．How to celebrate the holiday．
C．Which president to honor．D．Where to celebrate the holiday．
31．What?s the best title for this passage?
A．Why people celebrate President Day.
B．The history and debate behind Presidents? Day
C．To celebrate Presidents? Day or not
D．Colorful activities on Presidents? Day
【答案】
28.A
29.D
30.C
31.B
D
Sometimes，you just can?t help it．Maybe you?re watching a sad movie，or thinking about the friend who moved away．Next thing you know，your eyes are watering，and you have tears running down your cheeks．Why do people cry when they are emotional? What are tears? Scientists are working hard to find the answers to these questions．
Ad Vingerhoets is a professor of psychology at Tilburg University，in the Netherlands．He is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying．According to Vingerhoets，there are three types of tears．Basal tears are the first type．They lubricate(润滑)the eyes and act as a protective barrier between the eye and the rest of the World．Next are reflex tears．They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them．Finally，there are emotional tears. “These are released in response to emotional states，”explains Vingerhoets．“Especially when we feel helpless．”
Scientists believe that crying has something to do with how humans developed and learned to depend on each other．“Humans are very complex social creatures，”says Lauren Bylsma，a professor at the University of Pittsburgh，in Pennsylvania．“It seems t hat tears serve to arouse help and support from others，??She says．“Another
reason we weep is that humans have the longest developmental period of almost any animal．It takes a long time to grow up．”
Vingerhoets agrees．“I think that the reason why humans shed tears(流眼泪)has something to do with our childhood，”he says．“That?s the time when we are stir dependent on adults for love and protection and care．The major advantage of emotional tears is that you can target them at a specific person．”Vingerhoets says this ability to target someone could have come in hand in prehistoric times，when humans were living among dangerous animals．Crying could attract predators(捕食者)．Tears were a safer way to get attention．In this case，it is better to use a silent signal to ask for help，”he says．
Vingerhoets and Bylsma do frequent studies to better understand why humans cry．According to Byhma，there is still much more to discover．“It?s surprising，”she says，“how much we sti l l don?t know．” 32．Which of the following is reflex tears?
A．Tears when eyes are dry．B．Tears moved by a story．
C．Tears released when crying．D．Tears when dirt gets into eyes．
33．What?s the function of tears according to Bylsma?
A．It helps human develop longer．B．It helps humans attract predators.
C．It helps arouse attention．D．It helps people to be independent．
34．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Emotional tears are better than reflex tears．
B．Basal tears are a type of protective barrier．
C．Tears helped frighten predators away．
D．It?s ea sy to understand why humans cry．
35．What?s the main idea of this passage?
A．Why people shed tears．B．When people shed tears．
C．How people shed tears．D．Where people shed tears．
【答案】
32.D
33.C
34.B
35.A
【解析】
试题分析：通过科学家的研究，文章给我们讲述了流泪的三种类型及流泪的原因。
32.D细节推理题。根据第二段Next are reflex tears．They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them．可知D项属于反射性流泪，故选D.
33.C细节推理题。根据第三段Scientists believe that crying has something to do with how humans developed and learned to depend on each other．和“It seems that tears serve to arouse help and support from others，??可知Bylsma认为流泪能引起注意，故选C.
34.B推理判断题。根据第二段Basal tears are the first type．They lubricate(润滑)the eyes and act as a protective barrier between the eye and the rest of the World．可知B正确；第二段只是对流泪的三种类型进行了列举，并没有比较之意，A错误；倒数第二段Crying could attract predators(捕食者)．Tears were a safer way to get attention．可知C项错误；根据最后一段可知关于为什么流泪还有许多是未知的，有待发现，D项错误。故选B.
35.A推理判断题。文章主要讲述了流泪的种类及流泪的原因，故选A.
考点：考查科学研究类短文阅读。
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容。从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
The days when a cellphone was used for nothing beyond calling and texting are gone．Today，we turn smart phones into magical machines with apps that transform them into musical instruments or business machines or video players．But it turns out that we are only searching the surface．Who knew that smart phones would make pretty good satellites? 36
Smart phones forecast the weather
Networking expert Open Signal has discovered something interesting：the sensors in Android phones designed to measure battery temperature，light，pressure and 80 on can be used to generate surprisingly accurate weather reports．37
Smart phones save the rainforests
Detecting illegal logging(盗伐) may sound like a novel app，38 ：in Indonesia，the non-profit organization Rainforest Connection? wants to use donated Android phones to detect illegal logging．As New scientist reports，“The phones are equipped with solar panels specifically designed to take advantage of the brief periods when light reaches the forest floor．Their microphones stay on at all time，and the software listens for the sound of a chainsaw(链锯)．”
39
Researchers at the university of Illinois have developed an iPhones app that turns the phone into a fully featured mobile medical lab that uses the phone?s camera to detect proteins，bacteria，viruses and other organisms．Smart phones drive cars
Google?s self-driving cars carry around $30，000 of high-tech hardware and sensors，but students at Australia?s Griffith University think they can get the job done with a single smart phone．40
A．but its a serious business
B．Here are some uses for smart phones the makers probably didn?t imagine．
C．so it can be used to detect the sound of a chainsaw
D．It has been used in many fields
E．Get enough phones involved and you will have a weather sensing network
F．Smart phones serve as mobile medical labs
G．They have built a model that relies mainly on the phone?s camera and built—in GPS
【答案】
36.B
37.E
38.A
39.F
40.G
【解析】
试题分析：文章给我们介绍了智能手机一些我们不太了解的新功能，如用于预报天气、监测盗伐、医疗实验、驾车定位等。
36.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲述了手机功能的发展，功能越来越多，但还有一些我们不知道的功能。B项承上启下，引出更多功能，故选B.
37.E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲手机预报天气的功能，E项涉及到预报天气并形成气象网络，符合本段意思，故选E.
38.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲手机能监测盗伐树木功能，本句讲了盗伐热带雨林的严重性，A项符合文意，故选A.
39.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲手机在医疗方面的应用，F项与此相符，故选F.
40.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲智能手机的驾车功能、定位功能，G项符合文意，故选
G.
考点：考查信息匹配。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was coming back from home late at night in a…Sharing?mini van(厢式货车)．In Hydera- bad，India，it is a cheap and quick form of 41 ．The van driver picked up as many as 13 people at times in a vehicle which is 42 for the transport of 8．So our van was very 43．
Making her way to the 44 of the van，a school girl with a bag 45 the driver to stop．While getting down，she
slipped and fell．None of us 46 it，as it was dark outside．The driver was 47 for her to pay．It was then that we saw that the girl was on her 48 by the side of the road．Another passenger and l got down 49 and held her up．Even in 50 ，she held up a note and asked us to pay the driver．The other 51 passenger took the note and paid the driver．My 52 was a few hundred meters away．As a girl，I knew I?d get off and stay with her in the 53．So I paid up the driver for 54 and he drove away with the other passengers．
I neither 55 her nor did I know what to do．But I was there，giving some 56 words to another girl in pain. I asked her to stand 57 for a few while．I then looked for a place for her to sit．Then I 58 her friend and waited there．She was rushed to a nearby clinic later．Before leaving，she thanked me for 59 and we hugged goodbye．The night breezes were blowing 60 upon my cheek as I walked home，with a feeling of relief．41．A．1ife B．transport C．activity D．communication
42．A．designed B．bought C．organized D．powered
43．A．heavy B．noisy C．crowded D．awkward
44．A．driver B．window C．door D．seat
45．A．guided B．suggested C．admitted D．signaled
46．A．noticed B．managed C．recognized D．stood
47．A．caring B．reaching C．waiting D．planning
48．A．back B．knees C．feet D．own
49．A．immediately B．doubtfully C．naturally D．anxiously
50．A．silence B．surprise C．vain D．pain
51．A．patient B．helpful C．generous D．secret
52．A．home B．stop C．car D．school
53．A．dark B．rain C．wind D．van
54．A．himself B．herself C．myself D．itself
55．A．ignored B．persuaded C．promised D．knew
56．A．anxious B．sorrow C．comforting D．satisfying
57．A．up B．straight C．still D．out
58．A．found B．phoned C．brought D．saw
59．A．company B．support C．bravery D．convenience
60．A．hard B．happily C．willingly D．gently
【答案】
41.B
42.A
43.C
44.C
45.D
46.A
47.C
48.B
49.A
50.D
51.B
52.B
53.A
54.C
55.D
56.C
57.C
58.B
59.A
60.D
【解析】
试题分析：乘车途中一女孩下车时摔倒，乘客们下车帮忙。我提早下车陪伴她直到朋友把她接走。在走之前，她感谢我的陪伴我们拥抱告别。
41．B考查名词。A．1ife生命；B．transport运输；C．activity活动；D．communication交流。此处指做厢式货车是一种既便宜又快的交通方式，根据句意选B.
42．A考查动词。A．designed 设计；B．bought买；C．organized 组织；D．powered促进。此处指每次司机用设计装8个人的厢式货车装13个人。故选A.
43．C考查形容词。A．heavy沉重的；B．noisy喧闹的；C．crowded拥挤的；D．awkward尴尬的。根据上句本来装8个人的车装13个人，所以车内很拥挤，故选C.
44．C考查名词。A．driver司机；B．window窗户；C．door门；D．seat座位。因为小女孩要下车所以她往门边走，故选C.
45．D考查动词。A．guided指导；B．suggested建议；C．admitted承认；D．signaled发信号。此处指小
女孩用书包发信号示意司机停车，故选D.
46．A考查动词。A．noticed注意到；B．managed管理；C．recognized 认识到；D．stood站立。指小女孩下车后滑倒了，由于外面很黑我们谁都没注意到，故选A.
47．C考查动词。A．caring关心；B．reaching 到达；C．waiting等待；D．planning计划。句意：司机等着女孩付车费，故选C.
48．B考查名词。A．back后背；B．knees膝盖；C．feet脚；D．own自己的。这时我们发现女孩摔倒在路边，由于是下车时摔倒应该是膝盖着地跪在地上，故选B.
49．A考查副词。A．immediately立刻；B．doubtfully怀疑地；C．naturally自然地；D．anxiously焦虑地。此处指看到女孩摔倒，我和另一名乘客立刻下车去扶她。故选A.
50．D考查名词。A．silence寂静；B．surprise惊奇；C．vain徒劳；D．pain疼痛。句意：虽然很疼，但女孩拿着钱付车费让我们帮忙给司机，故选D.
51．B考查形容词。A．patient耐心的；B．helpful有帮助的；C．generous慷慨的；D．secret秘密的。此处指另一个帮助女孩的乘客把车票钱给了司机，故选B.
52．B考查名词。A．home家；B．stop车站；C．car汽车；D．school学校。我下车的车站还有几百米，故选B.
53．A考查名词。A．dark黑暗；B．rain雨；C．wind风；D．van厢式货车。句意：作为女孩，我知道我应该此时下车在黑暗中去陪伴女孩。故选A.
54．C考查代词。A．himself他自己；B．herself 她自己；C．myself我自己；D．itself它自己。句意：我就付了我的车费，司机拉着其他乘客开走了，故选C.
55．D考查动词。A．ignored忽视；B．persuaded说服；C．promised 答应；D．knew知道。句意：我既不认识她也不知道该干什么。根据句意选D.
56．C考查形容词。A．anxious焦虑的；B．sorrow悲伤；C．comforting安慰的；D．satisfying令人满意的。句意：但我在那里，给另外一个疼痛的女孩一些安慰的话。根据句意选C.
57．C考查形容词。A．up向上的；B．straight笔直的；C．still静止的；D．out外面的。我让女孩静止的站了一会，然后给她找了个地方让她坐下。故选C.
58．B考查动词。A．found发现；B．phoned打电话；C．brought 带来；D．saw看见。此处指然后我给她朋友打了电话并陪她等着，故选B.
59．A考查名词。A．company陪伴；B．support 支持；C．bravery勇敢；D．convenience便利。句意：在走之前，她感谢我的陪伴我们拥抱告别。故选A.
60．D考查副词。A．hard努力地；B．happily快乐地；C．willingly愿意地；D．gently温柔地。句意：我回家时晚风温柔的吹过我的面颊，我有一种安慰感。故选D.
考点：考查故事类短文阅读。
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置.不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was living a life in my screen and hardly noticed what 61(be)around me．I was always checking the time and thinking of future 62 (plan)．My thought was：“Who?s going to text me now? What will I do next?” My bedtime routine was usually centered 63 one thing：my phone．64 I went to sleep，I browsed through news websites and checked my emails．When I woke up in the middle of the night．I did the some thing．The problem with this was that I felt anxious every night．
So when my friends invited me 65 (go)for a long weekend camping without the cell service，I thought this was 66(exact)what I needed．Here?s how 67 (keep)away from my phone for 48 hours changed me and my way of life．
Without my phone，I 68 (fall)asleep listening to the songs of frogs and crickets．In the morning，I woke up energy．Sitting by the river，riding a bike，or singing the old songs，I 69 (true)enjoyed what I was doing．
I felt free without my phone at weekend camp，70 changed me completely．I listened to what my body wanted instead of what my phone was telling me to do．
【答案】
61.was
62.plans
63.on
64.Before
65.to go
66.exactly
67.keeping
68.fell
69.truly
70.which
【解析】
试题分析：平时总依赖手机，一次无手机的周末露营经历使我有了全新的感受，有了不同寻常的人生感悟。
61.was.考查动词时态。文章主要是过去时态，此处也用be的过去时态，根据主语what故填was.
62.plans.考查名词。plan是可数名词，此处指将来的计划，故填复数形式plans.
63.on.考查介词。此处是固定短语center on“集中在……，以……为中心”故填on.
64.Before.考查连词。此处指在睡觉前，我浏览网页、查看邮件。故填Before.
65.to go.考查动词形式。此处是invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，故填to go.
66.exactly.考查副词。句意：我认为这正是我需要的。副词exactly修饰what I needed，故填exactly.
67.keeping. 考查动词形式。句中how引导的是表语从句，keeping away from my phone for 48 hours在表语从句中做主语，动词用-ing形式，故填keeping.
68.fell. 考查动词时态。fall asleep“入睡，睡着”，全文是过去时态，此处用fall的过去式fell.
69.truly.考查副词。句意：我真的在享受我所做的事。此处修饰动词enjoy，用副词形式truly.
70.which.考查关系代词。此处是非限制性定语从句，which指代前面整个句子，故填which.
考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分。满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误。每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线。并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This morning I saw off my aunt at railway station．There were many passenger in the waiting room．I saw an old lady crying sad because she had lost her ticket and not able to afford another one．I was thinking about helping her when a man come up to comfort her．Then he bought her a ticket with his own money．The old Lady was so moving that she could hardly say a word．She grasped his hand and asked for his name or address．But he only smile and said，“It?s my pleasure．”Then he left away quickly．I was greatly moved by such a man he warmed others with his love．
【答案】
71.at railway中间加the
72.passenger →passengers
73.sad→ sadly
74.not前面加was
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a11782565.html,e →came
76.moving →moved
77.or →and
78.smile →smiled
79.去掉away
80.he→who
【解析】
试题分析：作者讲述了今天早上在火车站见到一个好心人帮老太太买车票的好人好事。
71.at railway中间加the. 考查冠词。此处指到火车站送行，“火车站”是专用名词要加冠词，故at railway 中间加the.
72.passenger →passengers.考查名词。此处由many修饰，谓语动词were也是复数，故名词用复数，passenger →passengers.
73.sad →sadly.考查副词。此处修饰动词crying用副词，表示“悲伤地哭”，故sad →sadly.
74.not前面加was.考查固定短语。be able to“能够”，应补出be动词用过去时态，故not前面加was.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a11782565.html,e →came.考查动词时态。全文都是过去时，此处动词come也用过去时，故come →came.
76.moving →moved.考查动词形式。moving“动人的，活动的”主语是物，moved“感动的”主语是人，
此处主语是The old Lady要用moved，故moving →moved.
77.or →and.考查连词。此处指老太太抓着他的手问他的名字和地址。两者是并列关系，故or →and.
78.smile →smiled.考查动词时态。全文是过去时态，此处和said并列，故smile →smiled.
79.去掉away.考查动词用法。不及物动词leave表示“离开”后面没有宾语不用加副词，故去掉away.
80.he →who.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是man，在定语从句中做主语用关系代词who引导，故he →who.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jamie发邮件告诉你他对中国传统文学非常感兴趣，但是在阅读时遇到了很多困难，比如很多汉字不认识，读不懂文章的意思等等，希望得到你的帮助。请用英文给Jamie回邮件。内容要点如下：
1．表示理解并给予安慰；
2．提出建议并说明理由。
注意：
1．词数100左右：
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。信中不能出现本人相关信息。
【答案】
I am more than glad to know that you are interested in the traditional Chinese literature. It?s never easy to learn Chinese characters and essays. Even native Chinese speakers may find it hard to learn them well, so you don?t have to feel upset. Here are some useful tips.
First, turn to the Internet for help when you have a problem, where you can learn how to read and write the characters. Second, you can learn from Chinese people around and I?m always here to help. B ut the most important is to keep on learning and reading. You are sure to make progress!
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Hua
【解析】
试题分析：本次作文要求针对美国朋友Jamie对中国传统文学非常感兴趣，但是在阅读时遇到了很多困难，比如很多汉字不认识，读不懂文章的意思等等，希望得到你的帮助的情况给他回邮件。要点包括：1．表示理解并给予安慰；2．提出建议并说明理由。故既要完成任务，又要兼顾形式的要求。
写作亮点：本篇条理清楚，要点全面，结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅，也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如：宾语从句that you are interested in the traditional Chinese literature；It做形式主语It?s never easy to learn Chinese characters and essays；形式宾语Even native Chinese speakers may find it hard to learn them well；定语从句where you can learn how to read and write the characters.不定式做表语But the most important is to keep on learning and reading. turn to for help，make progress等词汇及First, Second等连接词。考点：应用文写作。
山东省高三教学质量检测
20XX年中学测试 中 学 试 题 试 卷 科目： 年级： 考点： 监考老师： 日期：
20XX届山东省高三教学质量检测 英语试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When do the speakers plan to have a picnic? A．In the early morning B．In the mid-morning C．In the afternoon 2．Where does this conversation most probably take place? A．At a clothing store B．At a tailor’s shop C．At a sports center 3．What do we know about the woman and David? A．She has met him before. B．She gets along well with him. C．She knows something about him. 4．What time will the woman meet the man? A．At10：00. B．At10：20. C．At10：40. 5．What is the man going to do this morning? A．Do his work. B．Go out with Linda.C．Enjoy the sunshine in the open. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018山东高考英语真题附答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She's generous. B. She's curious C. She's helpful 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B.At 8:30. C.At 10:30. 4. How docs the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C.By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research.
2018年高考英语全国3卷试题与答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课标全国卷Ⅲ） 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester—l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Gropes: ￡9.00 Special Events
Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A.20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D. 90 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens? A. ￡12.00. B. ￡9.00. C. ￡8.00 D. ￡5.50 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market B Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port on river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New
山东春季高考英语试题及答案word版
2015年山东省普通高校（春季）考试 英语试题卷一（选择题, 共50分） 一、英语知识运用 （本题30个小题，每小题1分，共计30分） 1. —— Hi, Tom. ? -------------- ——Fine, tha nks. And you? A. How are you B. How do you do C. What are you doing D. Who are you 2. ----What's the you ng lady like at the school gate? A. She is a teacher B. She is 18 C. She is beautiful D. She is a frie nd of mine 3. The more you practice, you will be. -------------------- A. better B. best C. the best D. the better 4. ---- Oh! We've just missed the 7 o'clock bus ? ---- .The n ext bus will come in half an hour. .Here you are. My mother bought it for me last week 13. ——Are you ready to order, sir? A. Excuse me B. Don't worry 5. It's very cold outside. You'd better A. have on B. wear 6. —— May I look at your new camera? C. Have fun D. With pleasure your coat. ------------------ C. put on D. dress A. Of course B. Good idea 7. ——Please send my Christmas C. Thank you D. I'm sorry to your gra ndpare nts. ------------------- ----I will. Thank you. A. greet B. greet ing C. greet ings D. greets 8. ---- Don't too late, or you will feel tired in class tomorrow. -------------- —— I won't, Mom. A. stay up B. put up C. wake up D. pick up 9. ——Can you help me carry the box upstairs? ---- .A. Tha nks a lot B. With pleasure C. You'd better not D. Yes, please 10. ---- First let me in troduce myself. I'm Bill Cart from Can ada. A. I'm very sorry B. Nice to meet you C. It's a pleasure D. Nothi ng special 11. ——Could you tell me the way the post office? ---- Walk straight ahead and turn left at the first crossing. A. for B. on C. at D. to 12. ---- Have you ever been to the Great Wall? ——Yes. I A. went there last year. B. have gone C. have bee n D. go
高三教学质量检测试题(一) (文科 )
陕西省高三教学质量检测试题(一) 数学 (文科 ) -01-22 本试卷分第工卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分，共4页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I 卷(选择题，共50分) 注意事项: 1.在第I 卷的密封线内填写地(市)、县(区)、学校、班级、姓名、学号(或考号)。 2.答第I 卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型(A 或B)用2B 铅笔和钢笔准确涂写在答题卡上。 3.当你选出每小题的答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其它选项，把答案写在试题卷上是不能得分的。 4.考试结束后，本卷和答题卡一并交由监考老师收回。 一、选择题(本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1.若集合},01|{>+=x x A },2|{2x x x B <=则=?B A ( ) A. }21|{<<-x x B. }1|{->x x C. }20|{< 全国卷高考英语真题 Standardization of sany group #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN# 绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷共150分，共14页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用毫米黑字迹的签 字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A．￡B．￡C．￡ 答案是C。 1．What will the woman do this afternoon A．Do some exercise. B．Go shopping. C． Wash her clothes. 2．Why does the woman call the man A ．To cancel a flight. B． To make an apology. C． To put off a meeting. 3．How much more does David need for the car A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000. 山东省2018年普通高校招生（春季）考试 英语试卷 本试卷分一卷（选择题）和二卷（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并回收。 卷一（选择题，50分） 一、英语知识运用（本题30个小题，每小题1分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出，并填涂在答题卡上。） 1.--.He is from Hang Kong. --Nice to meet you. A.Let me introduce myself B.Let me introduce Tom C.This is Tom speaking D.Have a good time,Tom 2.--Could you give me some on how to improve my spoken English？ --I’m so glad to hear that! A.movements B.suggestions C.greetings D.treatments 3.--Nowadays people are encouraged eat fruit and vegetables to keep_______. A.honest B.nervous C.healthy D.proud 4.--Why do you like swimming? --Because I find _______ very relaxing. A.it B.one C.those D.these 5.--_________? __Good idea. A.Why not join us in the game B.How did you know that C.When would you like to come D.What would you like for dinner 6.--_______beautiful the park is !We may have a picnic here this weekend . --Sound great. A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 7.--It’s an impossible task for us to finish the building in half a year. --Yes,it will take _________ one year. A.at least B.at last C.in time D.in order 8.--I think Mary is a successful woman. --I agree with you .She has nearly _______all her dreams. A.realized B.won C.understood D.believed 9.--_________? --Chinese folk music. A.How about going for a walk B.What’s your favorite sports C.How do you like Chinese D.What are you interested in C.At the City Stadium D.At the City Park 11.IF Bob wants to apply for the job, he needs to ________ . A work part-time B work six days a week C call Sandy at 555-778-6356 D have work experience 12.I hope that you can come and celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. A do B did C does D done 13.--? ---I’d like to buy some traditional Chinese souvenirs. A What can I do for you B How much do they cost C What size do you take D What color do you like 14.--What did you do last weekend? ---I Mount Tai with my friends. A climb B climbed C will climb D am climbing 15.--I wonder_________ a film. --Once a month. A.when you see B.where you see C.whether you have seen D.how often you see 16.--Who is the man _________by the window. --He is our English teacher. A.sits B.sat C.sitting D.is sitting 17.--Downing Hotel.Can I help you? --_________. A.I’m looking for a dress for my daughter. B.I’d like to buy a ticket for tonight’s film. C.I’d like to reserve a double room for this Friday. D.I’ve caught a bad cold and I’m feeling terrible. 18.I felt very tired after a day ‘s hard work,________I went to bed early. A.but B. or C.while D.so 19.--I haven’t finished my dinner yet. --Hurry up ! Our friends ________ for us. A.are waiting B.were waiting B.had waiting D.waited 20.--_______I have found somewhere to live, I will send you my address. A.Unless B.Until C.Though D.Once 高三教学质量检测考试 化学2016.3 说明： 1.本试卷分第I卷（1—4页）和第II卷（5—8页），全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前请将答题卡上有关项目填、涂清楚，将第I卷题目的答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，第II卷题目的答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡的相应位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 3.可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 O 16 Al 27 Cl 35.5 Mn 56 Cu 64 Zn 65 Ba 137 Ce 140 第I卷（选择题共48分） 选择题（本题包括16小题。每小题只有一个选项符合题意，每小题3分，共48分） 1.化学与人类生产、生活密切相关，下列说法正确的是 A.有机玻璃受热软化，易于加工成型，是一种硅酸盐材料 B.煤的气化是物理变化，是高效、清洁地利用煤的重要途径 C.纯银器在空气中久置变黑是因为发生了电化学腐蚀 D.硫酸亚铁片和维生素C同时服用，能增强治疗缺铁性贫血的效果 2.下列物质反应后，固体质量减轻的是 A.水蒸气通过灼热的铁粉 B.二氧化碳通过Na 2O 2 粉末 C.将Zn片放入CuSO 4 溶液 D.铝与MnO 2 发生铝热反应 3.下列颜色变化与氧化还原反应无关的是 A.将乙醇滴入酸性K 2Cr 2 O 7 溶液中，溶液由橙色变为绿色 B.将SO 2 滴入盛有酚酞的NaOH溶液中，溶液红色褪去 C.将H 2C 2 O 4 溶液滴入酸性KMnO 4 溶液中，溶液紫红色褪去 D.将葡萄糖溶液加入新制Cu(OH) 2 悬浊液至沸腾，出现红色沉淀4.对右图两种化合物的结构或性质描述错误的是 A.互为同分异构体 B.均能使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色 C.均可以发生加成和取代反应 D.既能用红外光谱区分，也可以用核磁共振氢谱区分 5.某离子反应中共有H 2O 、ClO －、NH 4＋、H ＋、N 2、Cl － 六种微粒。其中C(ClO －) 随反应进行逐渐减小。下列判断错误的是 A.该反应的还原剂是NH 4＋ B.消耗1mol 氧化剂，转移2mol 电子 C.氧化剂与还原剂的物质的量之比是2：3 D.反应后溶液酸性明显增强 6.短周期主族元素X 、Y 、Z 、W 的原子序数依次增大，且原子最外层电子数之和为24.X 的原子半径比Y 大，Y 与Z 同主族，Y 原子的最外层电子数是电子层数的3倍，下列说法正确的是 A.Y 元素形成的单核阴离子还原性强于X B.Z 元素的简单气态氢化物的沸点比Y 高 C.W 元素氧化物对应的水化物的酸性一定强于Z D.X 的气态氢化物可与其最高价含氧酸反应生成离子化合物 7.设N A 为阿伏伽德罗常数的值 A.ag 某气体的分子数为b ，则cg 该气体在标况下的体积为 B.2L0.5mol.L -1 磷酸溶液中含有H ＋的数目为3N A C.25℃,PH=13的Ba(OH)2溶液中含有OH -为0.1N A D.标准状况下，28g 乙烯和丙烯的混合气体中，含有碳碳双键的数目为N A 8.常温下，下列各组离子在指定溶液中一定能大量共存的是 A.“84”消毒液中：K ＋、CO 32-、Na ＋、I － B. ) ( H C K W =1×10-13mol.L -1的溶液中：NH 4＋、Ca 2＋、Cl －、NO 3 － C.能使PH 试纸显蓝色的溶液中：Na ＋、CH 3COO －、Fe 3＋、SO 42－ D.通入足量的H 2S 后的溶液中：Al 3＋、Cu 2＋、SO 42－、Cl － 9.依据反应原理：NH 3＋CO 2＋H 2O ＋NaCl=NaHCO 3↓＋NH 4Cl ，并利用下列装置制取碳酸氢钠粗品，实验装置正确且能达到实验目的的是 2017年山东高考英语 试题及答案 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a11782565.html,work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR 绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do A.Go on the Internet B.Make a phone call C.Take a train trip 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for A. An information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man A. A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the man say about the restaurant A.It’s the biggest one around. B.It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9.What will the woman probably order? 绝密★启用前 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至l4页。第二 卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前．考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名租科目。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效 ．．．．．．．．．。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题l 5分，满分7．5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A￡19.15 8￡9.15 C￡9.18 答案是B。 1 What will Dorothy do on the weekend? A Go out with her friend B Work on l her paper C Make some plans 2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt? A.$15 B.$30. C.$50. 3 What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon? A To attend a wedding B To visit an exhibition C To meet a friend 4 When does the bank close on Sa turday? A At l：00 pm B At 3：00 pm C At 4：00 pm 5 Where are the speakers? A In a store B In a classroom C At a hotel 第二节(共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分22 .5分) 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6 What do we know about Nora? A She prefers a room of her own B She likes to work with other girls C She lives near the city center． 7 .What is good about the flat? A It has a large sitting room B It has good furniture C It has a big kitchen 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8 Where has Barbara been? A Milan 按秘密级事项管理★启用前 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷) 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题 卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Why go to Madrid? There may be a slight chill (寒冷) in the air, with temperatures staying around 15℃in March, but Spain's handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up. Even more attractive are the cultural events. A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain's greatest artist, Picasso, has just opened in the studio at the Fundacion Mapfe at Paseo de Recoletos 23. It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family. Later this summer, the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance (文艺复兴) painter EI Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Pasco del Prado from 24 June to 5 October. How to go? The widest range of flights is offered by EasyJet—from Bristol, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpool and Luton. British Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine forces from Heathrow and London City. Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted; Air Europa flies from Gatwick. Barajas airport is 13km north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8, but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Ministerios station and takes about 30 minutes. The fare to any station in the city centre is €4.50. The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock; €5 one way. It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate of €30 covers mast of central Madrid. 1. When will the exhibition about Picasso close? A. On 23 March. B. On 11 May. C. On 24 June. D. On 5 October. 2. Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid? A. EasyJet. B. Ryanair. C. Air Europa. D. British Airways. 3. What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport? A. Take a taxi. B. Take a city bus. 年高三教学质量检测试题（一） 数学 本试卷分第卷（选择题）第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分分，考试时间分钟。 第卷（选择题，共分） 一、选择题：本大题共小题，每小题分，共分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 ．集合{(, ) }, {(, ) 2 3 , ∈}，则∩等于（ ） { (, )} {} {?} ? ．函数x y 2log -=的反函数的图象经过点(, )，则的值为（ ） 4 1 － ．长方体的长、宽、高的和为，则长方体的体积的最大值是（ ） ．复数()·的幅角主值为 π3 2 ，则实数的值为（ ） 3 3- 33 3 3- ．若)2,4 (ππ ∈θ，则使θ<θ<θtg cos sin 成立的θ取值范围是（ ） )2,4(ππ ππ,43 )23,45(ππ )2,4 7 (ππ ．在市场调控下，已知某商品的零售价年比年降价，厂家想通过提高该产品的高科技 含量，推出该产品的换代产品，欲控制年比年只降低，则年计划比年应涨价 ．焦点在直线01243=--y x 上的抛物线的标准方程是（ ） , , － , － －, ．（理科做）设是圆θ=ρcos 6上一点，它的极径等于它到该圆的圆心的距离，则点的极坐标是（ ） )32,3(π± )3,3(π± )32,6(π± )3 ,6(π ± （文科做）如果直线与直线－－互相垂直，那么系数等于（ ） 32 32- 23 2 3- ．如图，在三棱柱中—中，⊥，⊥，，，则与所成角的余弦值是（ ） 53 54 43 5 1 ．已知各项都是正数的等比数列{}的公比为≠，且，，成等差数列，则4 23 1a a a a ++的值为 （ ） 21 5+ 215- 2 1 ．轴截面是正三角形的圆锥的侧面积与其内切球的表面积之比为（ ） 34 43 32 2 3 ．已知双曲线)0,0(122 22>>=-b a b y a x 的右顶点为，左焦点为，点的坐标为（，），若 ⊥，则该双曲线的离心率为（ ） 2 21 5+ 2 1 3+ 第卷（非选择题，共分） 二、填空题：本大题共小题，每小题分，共分。 ．圆心为（－，），一条直径的两个端点分别落在轴和轴上的圆的方程是 。 ．设数列{}的前项和为－，则=??????++∞ →)111( lim 21n n a a a ．一个圆台的高是上、下底面半径的等比中项，高为，母线长是13，这个圆台的体积是 。(S S S S h V +'+= (3 1 台体) ．有四种不同颜色，用这些颜色在如图甲、乙、丙、丁四个区域分别着色，要求相邻两区域的颜色不同，则不同的着色方法有 种（数字作答） 刷题（二） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (远离的);it can keep a 22 with very little effort. I will give 23 .A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 24 .We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels: and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor（幽默）and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so 34 . And with that one letter we became friends 35 . It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 . For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 38 communication（通讯）, people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write. 21. A. received B. rewritten C. returned D. reread 22. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret 23. A. an example B. a lesson C. an experience D. a talk 24. A. through B. together C. along D. away 25.A．brothers B. children C．fellows D．classmates 26. A．normal B. necessary C．pleasant D．possible 27. A．deepen B. start C．express D．settle 28. A．toured B. stopped C．reached D．m 29. A．lost B. kept in C．needed D．got in 30.A. think B. write C．enjoy D．read 31.A．driven B. beaten C．surprised D．honored 32. A．never B. seldom C．sometimes D．once 33. A．realized B. judged C. thought D. expected． 34. A．well B. often C. much D. soon 35. A．later B. anyhow C. too D. again． 36. A．us B. anyone C. someone D. my brother 37. A．mail services B. transport services C. phones D. relative 38. A．poor B. easy C. popular D. busy 39. A．believe B. decide C. argue D. forget 40.A. habit B. choice C. method D. plan 第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分） A When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”, My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her ,then there were baths, playing catch and many other games .Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around. One days, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was Wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many dines when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from全国卷高考英语真题
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