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电大学位英语复习资料

电大学位英语复习资料
电大学位英语复习资料

1词语和语法

1 .If you want to start a business, you must have some C

A. income

B. wealth

C. capital

D. treasure

2. The river, C banks are covered with trees, is very long.

A. which

B. that

C. whose

D. those

3. Here A the bus!

A. comes

B. came

C. is coming

D. has come

4. Mr. Wang D to a park twice a week when he in Hangzhou.

A. goes... lived

B. has been... lived

C. went... had lived

D. went... lived

5. The beef used to cost three dollars, but now the price C50 cents.

A. goes up

B. went up

C. has gone up

D. had gone up

6. C plenty of furniture in the room when they lived here.

A. There is

B. There are

C. There was

D. There were

7. Your answers on these tests are too much C.You must have cheated.

A. like

B. liking

C. alike

D. likely

8. You need a good sense of C to ride a bicycle.

A. level

B. skill

C. balance

D. capacity

9.All the other rooms are occupied. May I use this C room

A. bare

B. blank

C. vacant

D. hollow

10. Here is A you'll need on your trip to New England.

A. that

B. those

C. which

D. what

11 .The department's A didn't include money for electricity.

A. budget

B. estimate

C. outcome

D. scheme

12. The picnic was D because of the rain.

A. called for

B. called out

C. called on

D. called off

13. There is no beer left and the pubs are shut so you have to A .

A. go without

B. go off

C. go over

D. go for

14. Tom wants to borrow your tie, A was brought in Beijing.

A. the one that

B. one that

C. the one who

D. one which

15. You haven't told me C you'll go with us or not.

A. whatever

B. whenever

C. whether

D. however

16. When she was seven years old, she A the best jewels in the world when she grew up.

A. wanted to own

B. wants to own

C. wanted to have owned

D. wants to be owned

17. Don't forget C your umbrella with you. It might rain in the afternoon.

A. taking

B. have to take

C. to take

D. to be taking

18. Jack C at the red light and we stopped behind him.

A. pulled through

B. pulled down C: pulled up D. pulled off

19. He will respect you more if you A to him.

A. stand up

B. look forward

C. hold on

D. live up

20. Her only child D,she now has more free time to enjoy herself.

A. growing up

B. to grow up

C. have grown up

D. having grown up

21 .Because of his excellent performance, he was B to a higher position.

A. improved

B. promoted

C. increased

D. raised

22. Researchers can't C the possibility that Earth may one day run out of its orbit.

A. hand out

B. drop out

C. rule out

D. keep out

23. I don't think you have ever heard of him,A?

A. have you

B. haven't you

C. do you

D. don't you

24. About three-fourths of the surface of the earth A covered by the sea.

A. is

B. are

C. have

D. have been

25. I don't care whether he is A the plan or not.

A. in favor of

B. in his favor

C. in the interest of

D. on behalf of

26. Those people once had fame and fortune; now D is left to them is utter poverty.

A. all what

B. all which

C. that all

D. all that

27. They lost their way, B delayed them considerably.

A. as

B. which

C. that

D. but

28. Any donation you can give will help us D the suffering and isolation of the homeless this New Year.

A. lift

B. patch

C. comfort

D. ease

29. After I covered fifty kilometers that day, my legs under me C .

A. gave in

B. gave off

C. gave out

D. gave away

30. Abraham Lincoln was raised to farm work, C he continued until he was twenty-two.

A. since

B. what

C. which

D. that

31 .The body B itself to changes in temperature.

A.abandons

B. adjusts

C. abuses

D. absorbs

32. We were C for half an hour in the traffic jam and so we missed the train.

A. held out

B. held on

C. held up

D. held down

33. I have a few A to take care of this week.

A. affairs

B. events

C. incidents

D. adventures

34. If he can A the speed, he will win the race.

A. maintain

B. contain

C. make

D. take

35. They D that the library be kept open during the holidays.

A. convinced

B. persuaded

C. impressed

D. urged

36. With her children A,she is now taking on more work responsibilities.

A. growing up

B. to grow up

C. have grown up

D. grown up

37. Some TV programs are interesting but some others are A and full of violence.

A. frightening

B. frightened

C. to be frightening

D. to frighten

38. Seven years old A Tom likes all kinds of games.

A. as he is... puzzling

B. as is he... puzzling

C. as he is... puzzled

D. as is he... puzzled

39. All the evidence points to the fact C she is the murderer.

A. who

B. which

C. that

D. those

40. No sooner A his parents came back.

A.had Mike cleaned up his room, than

B.did Mike clean up his room, than

C. Mike had cleaned up his room, when

D. Mike cleaned up his room, when

41 . C the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.

A. In spite of

B. In case of

C. But for

D. Because of

42. If you had studied hard before, you D about the coming exam now.

A. could not have been worried

B. would not have been worried

C. could be worried

D. would not be worried

43. D enter university one day, I would work hard.

A. Would I ever

B. Ever would I

C. Ever should I

D. Should I ever

44. But that he B short of money at the time, he could have come to help us.

A. had been

B. was

C. has been

D. would be

45. If only he B what I tell him, but he won't.

A. had done

B. would do

C. would have done

D. has done

46. The doctor insisted that the patient D for three months.

A. not to work too hard

B. to take some vacations

C. took it easy

D. should take it easy

47. It was urgent that he C her immediately.

A. calls B: called C. call D. would call

48. He will surely finish the job on time D he's left to do it in his own way.

A. in that

B. in case

C. as far as

D. so long as

49. It is five years since I was C with them, so I don’t know how they are getting along.

A. out of control

B. out of the question

C. out of touch

D. out of sight

50. If people feel hopeless, they don't bother to B the skills they need to succeed.

A. accumulate

B. acquire

C. adopt

D. assemble

51 .Little C that the police are about to arrest him.

A. he knows

B. he doesn't know

C. does he know

D. doesn't he know

52. It is high time we A something to stop road accidents.

A. did

B. are doing

C. will do

D. do

53. B what to do, the man telephoned the police.

A. Not known

B. Not knowing

C. Don't know

D. Knowing not

54. Jane D as soon as she recognized it was her former boy friend's voice.

A. called up

B. waited on

C. took up

D. rang off

55. C,the worse I seem to feel.

A. When I take more medicine

B. The more I take medicine

C. The more medicine I take

D. More medicine I take

56. I'm sorry to have spent so much money. I wish you A so.

A.hadn't done

B. didn't do

C. haven't done

D. won't done

57. It's no use B with him over the matter. He will not change his mind.

A. you argue

B. your arguing

C. of you arguing

D. you to argue

58. She cooked for a long time so as to make it D enough to eat.

A. mild

B. slight

C. light

D.tender

59. The government has C a committee to investigate his involvement in local election.

A. set out

B. set to

C. set up

D. set about

60. By the time he arrives in Shenyang, we A here for three days.

A. will have stayed

B. shall stay

C. have been staying

D. have stayed

61 .The early pioneers had to B many hardships to settle in the new land.

A. go into

B. go through

C. go back on

D. go along with

62.The older New England villages have changed relatively little in recent decades, D a gas station or two in recent decades.

A. except

B. besides

C. in addition to

D. except for

63. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to D storming into the boss's office.

A. prevent

B. prohibit

C. turn

D. avoid

64. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won B and a scholarship.

A. dignity

B. fame

C. faith

D. courage

65. Are you going to the welcome party C tomorrow in honor of the French students?

A. being held

B. held

C. to be held

D. holding

66.He is said C two trips to China in the last two years.

A. to be making

B. to make

C. to have made

D. making

67. B in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.

A. The girl to be educated

B. The girl's being educated

C. The girl educated’

D. The girl was educated

68. Some members of the committee were opposed B the club members' money to redecorate the meeting hall.

A. to use

B. to using

C. to have use

D. to be used

最新复习资料4:电大学位英语考试词汇、综合、单选题、完形填空、阅读理解、作文

电大学位英语 复习资料 1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) (2) 2.学位英语综合 (7) 3.电大学位英语单选题 (12) 4.电大学位英语完形填空 (15) 5.电大学位英语阅读理解 (18) 6.电大学位英语作文 (24)

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Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地)loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. (77)As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council , a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings , will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes , however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线的)signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available. Often , only one section of a building needs to be changed. “ You don‘ t necessarily have to treat every window ,” https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a15315940.html,urel said. “ It would be too expensive to do the whole building. ” The Jacob Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations , is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. New York is a city of glass towers. B. Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds. C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings. D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States. 2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds? A. Climate change B. Habitat loss C. Lack of food D. Crashing into buildings. 3. What does the word “fixes” in the third paragraph probably mean ? A. Choices B. Explanations C. Solutions D. Developments 4. ___ are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. 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The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能)education , in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them. A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation , which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 50, 000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two-and four-year campuses—up from just 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell , a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence , which used to be found only in business schools. Now , the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical school , and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is the programs ,” she says. “ We need to spread out from the business school.” Either as class projects or on their own , students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype and , often, market. In their spare time , students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean ;industrial design majors at Syracuse, in special laboratory , create wearable technologies. (78)The entrepreneurship movement has its critics , especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don ‘t think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national need ,” says Daniel S.Greenberg, author of Science for sale:The perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism. Leonard A.Schlesinger , Babson College‘s president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is “ an age-old argument” 6. When Google and Facebook were established , the founders were still ____ . A. in high school B. in the army C. in primary school D. at college 7. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education ? A. To prepare students for future academic life

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学位英考试试题-1 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Archaeology, like many academic words, comes from Greek and means, more or less, “the study of old things”. So, it is really a part of the study of history. However, most historians use paper evidence, such as letters, paintings and photographs,but archaeologists (考古学家) learn from the objects left behind by the humans of long ago. Normally, these are the hard materials that don't break down or disappear very quickly—things like human bones and objects made from stone and metal. It is very unusual to find anything more than the hard evidence of history--normally, the bacteria (细菌) in the air eat away at soft materials, like bodies, clothes and things made of wood. Occasionally, things are different. In 1984, two men made an amazing discovery while working in a bog called Lindow Moss, in the north of England. A bog is a very wet area of earth, with a lot of plants growing in it. It can be like a very big and very thick vegetable soup—walk in the wrong place and you can sink and disappear forever. The men were working when one of them saw something sticking out—a human foot! Naturally, the men called the police,who then found the rest of the body. Was it a case of murder? Possibly--but it was a death nearly two thousand years old. The two men had found a body from the time of the Roman invasion of Britain. Despite being so old, this body had skin, muscles, hair and internal organs—the scientists who examined him were able to look inside the man's stomach and find the food that he had eaten for his last meal! Why was this man so well preserved? (76) It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe fi:om the bacteria that need oxygen to live. Also, the water in the bog was very acidic. The acid preserved the man's skin in the way that animal skin is preserved for leather coats and shoes. How did he die? Understandably, archaeologists and other scientists wanted to know more about the person that they called,“Lindow Man”. (77) His hands and fingernails suggested that he hadn't done heavy manual work in his life—he could have been a rich man. They found that he hadn't died by accident. The archaeologists believe that he was sacrificed to three different gods. 1. Which language does the word “archaeology”come from? A. French. B. Greek. C. Roman. D. German. 2. The word “these” in the first paragraph refers to_______. A. letters B. photographs C. paintings D. objects 3. Which of the following helped to preserve“Lindow Man”? A. Ice and Iow temperature. B. Bacteria and oxygen. C. Soil and energy. D. Acid and water. 4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

电大学位英语考试翻译试题

31. Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。 32. Please give this book to whoever comes first 请把这本书给最先来的人。. 33. Though it was late, they kept on working尽管已经很晚了,他们还在继续工作。 31. Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。 32. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came our first in the class. 弗莱德是一个学习十分用功的学生,以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生 33. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。 31. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用 32. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers. 在外语系,用阅卷机给学生阅卷 33. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing. 老师鼓励学生多听,多读,多写 31. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction. 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。 32. This place has plentiful material resources这个地方的物质资源是丰富的. 33. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics. 各种材料的磁性有很大的不同 31. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience. . 我们的激情越多,我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。 32. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up. 历史每重演一次,代价就增加(一分)。 33. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴 31. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。 32. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang我在睡觉时,电话铃突然响了。. 33. All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的东西,未必都是金子 31 Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。 32 Would you please help me with this heavy box? 你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗? 33 He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city. 自从他来到这座城市就在这所大学里任教 31 Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 晶体管的体积小,重量轻 32. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。 33. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause. 如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全身心地投入。 31. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it. 你不必去了,他已经知道那件事了。 32. As is known to all, China is a developing country. 众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家 33. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例 76.The study was means to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals。研究意图检测大脑是如何对无线电信号引起的电磁场反应的 77.Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care。专家指出这一结果值得关注,但是在解释时需要特别谨慎 78.Nor is electronic multitasking entirely new: We’ve been driving while listening to car radios since they became popular in the 1930s。电子操作的多任务处理也并不是全新的:自从十九世纪三十年代它们流行开始,我们就边开车边听音乐了 79.Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today’s fast-paced workplace, many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend。在如今的快节奏工作环境里,尽管能够多任务处理的孩子在某种程度上也许会准备的更好,但许多科学家的确被这种趋势震惊了。 80.In Germany, nuclear power has been a repeatedly argued and widely felt issue for decades。在德国数十年来核武器已经被反复争论,并且引起广泛的讨论 81. Earthquakewhich recently happened in Japanhad changed the surface of earth。最近发生在日本的地震改变了

电大学位英语试题真题

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一 考试 2011.11.05 PartⅠReading Comprehension (30%) Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage i s followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: The reflective towers of New York City,which is on the Atlantic migrating (迁徙的)route ,can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass,”said https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a15315940.html,urel,an architect.(76)“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights,and the larger the glass,the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often,they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds,after habitat(栖 息地)loss,with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. (77)As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade,so,too,have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings,will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes,however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet(紫外线的)signals,but they are still in their infancy. Covers,dot patterns,shades and net are the main options available. Often,only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don‘t necessarily have to treat every window,”https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a15315940.html,urel said. “It would be too expensive to do the whole building.”The Jacob Convention Center,which has been undergoing alterations,is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. T he architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. New York is a city of glass towers. B. Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds. C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings. D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States. 2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds? A. Climate change B. Habitat loss C. Lack of food D. Crashing into buildings. 3. What does the word “fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean? A. Choices B. Explanations C. Solutions D. Developments 4. _____are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center. A. Dot patterns B. Shades C. Nets D. Covers 5. Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. In many cases,the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes. B. The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes. C. About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year. D. Unfortunately,glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages. Passage 2 Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage: Today‘s students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R.,and they live in a world where amazing innovations(革新)are common. The current 18-year-olds,after all,were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford;Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital(数字的),they are impatient to get on with life. The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship(企业家 才能)education,in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them. A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation,which finances

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