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八下Unit 1 测试题

Unit 1 测试题

（满分100分）

Ⅰ. 听力（20分）略

Ⅱ. 单项填空。(15分)

21. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.

A. too much

B. too many

C. much too

D. many too

22. My father likes tea nothing in it.

A. of

B. without

C. with

D. have

23. You should look after , classmates.

A. yourselves

B. yourself

C. herself

D. himself

24. You shouldn’t make mistakes.

A. in same way

B. at same way

C. in the same way

D. at the same way

25. I saw him when I passed by.

A. ran

B. run

C. runs

D. running

26. We should be careful when we the bus.

A. get down

B. get out

C. get up

D. get off

27. — Did you catch your plane?

—Yes. We got there just .

A. on time

B. at times

C. in time

D. in the time

28. He often thinks things before he makes a decision.

A. about

B. of

C. out

D. over

29. Usually, leaves trees in autumn.

A. fall down

B. fall off

C. get down

D. get off

30. Aron water five days later.

A. ran out

B. used out

C. ran out of

D. used out of

31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .

A. give up it

B. give up them

C. give it up

D. give them up

32. I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know.

A. will come; comes

B. will come; will come

C. comes; comes

D. comes; will come

33. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.

A. play

B. to play

C. played

D. playing

34. The cat is . You should take it to an animal hospital.

A. dead

B. death

C. dying

D. died

35. The book is for us to read.

A. good enough

B. enough g ood

C. too good

D. good too

Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分)

Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playing basketball 36 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t b e able to play for six months. Steve went 37 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 38 that there were ways he could play basketball better.

He began to think that books weren’t39 .

When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him.

40 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.

Then Stuart was ready to 41 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then 42 practiced basketball and read books together.

So you can see, when 43 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 44 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 45 you can find new things to do.

36. A. until B. when C. after D. where

37. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look

38. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found

39. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse

40. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So

41. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in

42. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much

43. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong

44. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like

45. A. On the way B. By the way C. In a way D. In this way

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（10分）

Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat（脂肪）and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose wei ght（减肥）,sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”

46. Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .

A. he liked the delicious food

B. he was ready to help others

C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers

D. he was helpful to their business

47. What did Mr. Jenkins do?

A. A doctor.

B. A cook.

C. A businessman.

D. An officer.

48. What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?

A. He got fatter and fatter.

B. He hardly went upstairs.

C. He felt tired.

D. All above are right.

49. It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .

A. he didn’t go to dinner

B. he began to do some exercise

C. he went to ask the doctor for help

D. he had to take some medicine

50. Which of the following is true?

A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.

B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.

C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.

D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.

Ⅴ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（10分）

51. What’s the m with you?

52. There’s something wrong with my t. I want to see a dentist.

53. People use k to cut things.

54. The p on the bus helped the old man together.

55. He a lost his life on the mountain.

56. We know the i of English study.

57. Do n’t take r. It’s dangerous.

58. They made a d to visit Hainan.

59. They will go to Hainan t .

60. You have a fever and you should take your t .

Ⅵ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）

61. He can stay there for ten hours without (move).

62. She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor. [

63. You shouldn’t always think about(you).

64. We expect (visit) the Great Wall one day.

65. He told me (not wait) for him.

66. They agreed (help) each other.

67. We should give up bad (habit).

68. It is (importance) to study hard.

69. He can keep on (swim) for two hours.

70. They don’t mind(climb) the mountain.

Ⅶ. 句型转换（10分）

71. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he keeps on climbing mountains. （改为同义句）

His love for mountain climbing is for him keep on climbing mountains.

72. I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter. （合并为一句）

I him a letter yesterday.

73. Many people don’t want to hel p others because they don’t want any trouble.

（就画线部分提问）many people want to help others?

74. He should see a dentist. （就画线部分提问）

he ?

Ⅷ. 书面表达。（15分）

你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。

要求：（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；

（2）书写认真，句子通顺；

（3）词数：80词左右。

参考答案：

I．听力部分略

II. 21. A r ain意为“雨水”，是不可数名词。在所给的四个选项中只有too much可以修饰不可数名词，意为“太多”。

22. C with介词，意为“具有，带有”。句意为“我父亲喜欢喝什么也不加的茶”。

23. A look after oneself意为“照顾自己”；classmates是复数形式，故选yourselves。

24. C 句意为“你不应该犯同一种错误”。in the same way意为“同一种方式”，是固定

短语。

25. D 本题考查see sb. doing sth. 和see sb. do sth. 。由when I passed by(当我经过

的时候)可知，当时“他正在跑”,故用see sb. doing sth. (看见某人正在做某事)。

26. D get off意为“下车”。

27. C 根据语境可知，应该是“刚好赶到”，故用in time(及时)。

28. D 由句意“在作决定前他经常认真思考”可知，应用think over。

29. B 由常识可知“树叶通常在秋天落下”，故选fall off(从……掉下)。

30. C 根据句意应为“用完了水”，“用完”可用run out (of)。当主语是人时，用run out of，

故选C。

31. C give up“放弃”，代词作宾语时放在give和up之间。smoking是不可数名词，故用

it代替。

32. A 由句意判断，前句中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句；后句中if意为“如果”，引导

条件状语从句。宾语从句的主句是一般现在时，从句用适合句意的时态，根据

从句的时间状语tomorrow可知，应该用一般将来时。含有条件状语从句的复合

句中，当主句是祈使句或是一般将来时的句子时，if从句用一般现在时。故答

案为A。

33. D keep on doing sth. 意为“继续做某事”。

34. C 从后句句意“送往医院”判断，猫还没有死，故选dying，意为“将死的，奄奄一

息的”。

35. A enough修饰形容词、副词时应后置，故选A。

III. 36. B 根据上下文可知，“他摔伤腿时正在打篮球”。故选when。

37. C 根据句意应为“看望他”，故选to visit。

38. D 根据上下文，他通过读书发现了打篮球的好方法。“找到，发现”为find,其过去

式为found。

39. B 根据上文知，他开始认为读书不是坏事。

40. C finally意为“最后，终于”。

41. D 由下文知，Stuart在伤好后，又参加篮球比赛。take part意为“参加”，但其后接

宾语时必须加in; join in表示参加某项活动，符合语境，故选D。

42. A always副词，意为“总是，一直”。

43. C 与下文something good相对，故选C项，表示“当不好的事情发生时，好的事

也有可能发生”。

44. A try doing sth. 意为“尝试做某事”。

45. D 根据上文，通过互相展示爱好，从别人的爱好中发现自己新的爱好。on the way“在

路上”；by the way“顺便说一下”；in a way“从某种意义上说”；in th is way“用这种方

式”。故D符合句意。

IV. 46. D 由第一段第四句They knew it was good for their business. 可知。

47. D 由第一段第二句As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. 可知。

48. D 由第一段第五、六、七句可知，他越来越胖，几乎不能上楼了，并且做家务和步

行都感到累，故选D。

49. C 由第一段第八句He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. 可知。

50. C 由第二段最后一句To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner.

可知，实际上医生是在劝告他拒绝邀请。

V. 51. matter 52. teeth 53. knives 54. passengers 55. almost

56. importance 57. risks 58. decision 59. themselves 60. temperature

VI. 61. moving without是介词，后接动词-ing形式。

62. go have to为情态动词，其后接动词原形。

63. yourself 句意：你不应该总想着你自己。

64. to visit expect to do sth. 意为“期望做某事”。

65. not to wait tell sb. not to do sth. 意为“告诉某人不做某事”。

66. to help agree to d o sth. 意为“同意做某事”。

67. habits 我们应该摒弃坏习惯。

68. important 由be动词is可知应用importance的形容词形式important。

69. swimming keep on doing sth. 意为“继续做某事，一直做某事”。

70. climbing mind doing sth. 意为“介意做某事”。

Ⅶ. 71. great enough, to

72. saw, writing

73. Why don’t

74. What should, do

Ⅷ. (One possible version)

Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.

I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.

I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.

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( )12.Does Lisa like these socks? A.No,she doesn’t. B.Yes,she does. C.Sorry,we don’t know. ( )13.How much is the g reen sweater? A.Ten yuan. B.Five yuan. C.Twenty dollars. ( )14.Does Lisa have a green sweater? A.Yes,she does. B.No,she doesn’t. C.Yes,she has. ( )15.What does Lisa buy finally(最后)？ A.A blue sweater. B.These socks. C.Some shorts. Ⅳ.听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(5分) ( )16.The white and blue socks are_________ . A.$2 B.$3 C.$4 ( )17.The_________ hat is only $4. A.black B.blue C.yellow ( )18.The_________are on sale. A.trousers B.T-shirts C.shorts ( )19.__________is $8. A.The white sweater B.The red sweater C.The red T-shirt ( )20.The shorts are_________ . A.$15 B.$6 C.$5 笔试部分(80分) Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分) ( )21.—How much __________the socks？ —__________ two dollars. A.is；It’s B.are；It’s C.is；They’re D.are；They’re ( )22.—Thank you very much. —__________. A.Don’t thank me B.You’re welcome C.The same to you D.No,you don’t ( )23.One hat is six dollars,so two hats are __________ dollars.

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