初三中考英语必会300个短语
初三中考英语必会300个短语和固定搭配（、转发）
300个短语和固定搭配
A
a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿
a few 一些，少量
a kind of 一种，一类
a little 一点，少许
a lot of 许多，大量
a number of 一些，许多
a pair of 一双，一副
a piece of 一块，一，一根，一片
above all 首先，首要
according to 根据，按照
after all 毕竟，终究
after class 课后
again and again 反复地，再三地
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致
all kinds of 各种各样的
all over 到处，遍及，结束
all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地
all the best 一切顺利，万事如意arrive at (in) a place 到达某地
as a result （作为）结果
as far as （表示程度，围）就…; 尽…as long as 只要
as soon as 一…就…
as...as 像，如同
as soon as 一……就……
as if 好像，仿佛
as usual 通常，平常地
as well 也，还有
as well as 除……之外（也）
B
be proud of 骄傲，自豪
be strict with 对……严格要求
belong to 属于
be (get)used to doing sth. 习惯于
both...and 两个都，既……又……
break down 损坏，（把化合物等）分解，（汽车）抛锚
break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断
break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发bring up 教育，培养
build up 逐步建立
by accident 偶然
by air( bus, train, ship )乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by day 日间，在白天
by the way 顺便说
C
call in 召来，召集
call on 拜访，访问
call up 号召，打
care for 喜欢，照顾（病人）
carry on 继续下去，继续开展
carry out 开展，执行
catch up with 赶上（或超过）
change into 转换成，把……变成
check in 报到，登记
check out 查明，结账
clear up 整理，收拾，（天气）放晴
come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）
come back 回来，想起来
come down
come from 出生（于），来自
come in 进入，进来
come on 来吧，赶快
come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行
come to 共计，达到
come true 变为现实，成为事实
come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）
come up 上来，上升，抬头
compare to 与…相比
compare with 与…相比
congratulate...on 祝贺……
connect with 与…相连
cut down 砍到
cut off 切断
D
day and night 日日夜夜
deal with 处理，对付
depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖
die out 消失，灭亡
do one's best 尽最大的努力
different from 与……不同
divide...into... 把……分成……
do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）E
each other 相互
earn one's living 谋生
either...or 或者……或者……
enjoy oneself 过得愉快
even if 即使，尽管
even though 即使，尽管
ever since 自那时起直到现在
F
face to face 面对面
fall asleep 入睡
fall ill 患病，病倒
far away 遥远的
far from 远离
feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……fill ... with 用……填充
fill in 填充
find out 查明，发现，了解
first of all 首先
for ever 永远
for example 例如
from now on 从今以后，今后
from then on 从那时起
from time to time 不时，偶尔
from... to 从……到……
G
get along with 与……相处
get away 逃; 离
get back 返回; 回来; 回家
get close (to) 接近
get down 降下
get in 进入, 收获，达到
get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车
get on 上车；过活
get on with sb. 与……相处
get together 聚会，联欢
get up 起床
get away 分发
give back 归还；送回
get in 屈服，让步
get out 分发
give up 放弃
go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去
go away 走开，离去
go by 走过; 经过; 过去
go fishing (shopping, skating) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）
go for a walk 散步
go off 走开
go on doing继续干某事，不停地干某事
go on with 继续
go on 继续
go out 出去, 熄灭
go over 仔细检查，复习
go through 浏览，翻阅，通过
grow up 长大成人，成长
H
had better (do) 最好（做）
hand in 上交; 交纳
hand out 分发
hang on （打时）不挂断，等待片刻
hang up 挂断
初中英语中考词组大全
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2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦(背诵版)
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4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放]
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三. out 短语 break out（战争等）突然发生，爆发carry out开展，执行 check out检查，结账 come out出来，出版，发行 die out消失，灭亡 find out查明，发现，了解 give out分发 hand out分发 help out帮助解决困难 let out放出，泄露 pick out选出 point out指出 send out发出，派遣 sell out卖完 set out出发，开始 try out试验 work out算出，解决 out of work失业 out of breath上气不接下气 四. in 短语
arrive in到达（某地） break in闯入，强行进入，打断call in召集 check in报到，登记 come in进入，进来 fill in填充 give in屈服，让步 join in参加，加入 let in让...进来，放进 in all总之 in a hurry匆忙，很快地 in a word简言之，总之 in fact事实上，实际上 in time及时，来得及 in other words换句话说in common共同，共有 in danger处于危险状态 in peace和平的 in public当众，公开 in surprise吃惊，惊讶 in the end最后，终于
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