新目标八年级下Unit4--直接引语和间接引语(1)

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1. He often says “I shall tell you about them.”

He often tells me that _____ will tell _____ about ______.

A. I…you…them

B. he…me…them

C. he…you…us

D. I…me…you

2. You must say to her, “I depend on you and him .”

You must tell her that _____ depend on ____ and _____.

A. I...you...him B. she...you...me C. you...her...him D. you...me (i)

3. I shall tell him, “I have written to you and her twice.”

I shall tell him that _____ have written to _____ and ______ twice.

A. I…him…her

B. you…him…her

C. I …you…me

D. you…me…her

4. Jack said to me,”You look worried today.”

Jack told me that _____ worried _____.

A. he looks…today

B. you look…today

C. we looked…that day

D. I looked…that day

5. We said to her,”They’re walking through the street now.”

We told her that _____ through the street ______.

A. we were walking…then

B. you are walking…now

C .they were walking…then D. they walking…now

6. Mr Black said, “I have walked a long way this week.”

Mr Black said that ______ a long way _____.

A. I had walked…last week

B. he had walked…that week

C. I walked…last week

D. he has walked…this week

7. Mrs Johnson said,”I drew the picture last week.”

Mrs Johnson said that _____ the picture _____.

A. she drew…the week before

B. I had drawn …that week

C. she had drawn …the week before

D. I drew …the last week

8. You said to me,”I had thought it over before you asked.”

You told me that you ______it over before _____.

A. had thought…I asked

B. had thought…you had asked

C. had had thought…I asked

D. thought…you had asked

9. The man thought,”I shall take it back tomorrow.”

The man thought that ____ take it back _____.

A. I shall…tomorrow

B. I shall…the next day

C. he should…tomorrow

D. he would …the next day

10. They said to us, “Are you afraid to leave this house ?”

They asked us ____ afraid to leave _____ house.

A. that were we…this

B. that we were…that

C. if were we …this

D. if we were…that

11. “Do you know English ?”he asked.

He asked if _______English.

A. I knew

B. you know

C. he knew

D. I know

12.He said, “Do I have anything to do with her ?”

He asked ____ anything to do with _____>

A. if did he have …me

B. if he had…me

C. whether he had…her

D. whether he had…her

13.I said to Jenny, “Are you getting on well with him now ?”

I asked Jenny _____ getting on well with him ____.

A. whether was she …then

B. if she was …then

C. how was I …now

D. how I was …now

14. The teacher asked, “Has she read enough this week ?”

The teacher asked ____ read enough ____ week.

A. if she had…that

B. whether she has …this

C. if had she…that

D. whether has she …this

15. Jane said, “What did he hear about a week ago ?”

Jane asked ____ about _____.

A. that he heard…a week ago

B. if he heard…the week ago

C. what he had herd…a week ago

D. what he had heard…the week before

16. People said, “Who had they taken away when it got dark?”

People asked who______ taken away when it _____dark.

A. had they …got

B. they had…got

C. had they had…had got

D. they had had…had got

17. She asked,”Whose house will he break into next time ?”

She asked whose house ____ break into _____.

A. will he…next time

B. would he…the next time

C. he will…next time

D. he would…the next time

18. Jack said to her ,”Where do you spend your holidays ?”

Jack asked her where ____ holidays.

A. she spend her

B. you spend your

C. she spent her

D. you spent your

19.Black asked me, “Why haven’t you left here yet ?”

Black asked me why ____ yet.

A. I hadn’t left there

B. I haven’t left here

C. hadn’t I left there

D. haven’t I left here

20.The teacher asked her, “|Does the sun rise in the east ?”

The teacher asked her ____ the sun ____ in the east.

A. if…rise

B. if…rises

C. whether…rose

D. whether did …rise

21. The man said to me, “Please send for a doctor now !”

The man ____ me _____ for a doctor.

A. ordered…to send…then

B. told …send…now

C. asked…to send…then

D. asked…send…now

22. The mother said, “Be friendly to others , son.”

The mother ______ friendly to others.

A. asked her son be

B. ordered her son to be

C. told her son be

D. told her son to be

23. I said to my daughter, ”Don’t make any mistakes in it .”

I _____ my daughter +_____ any mistakes in it.

A. asked…don’t make

B. ordered…didn’t make

C. told…not to make

D. told…to not make

24. He said, “Mr Black , introduce yourself to them, please.”

He ______ Mr Black ____ to them.

A. asked…to introduce yourself

B. asked…to introduce himself

C. told…introduce yourself

D. ordered…introduce himself

25. The teacher said to the boys ,”Pay attention to this.”

The teacher _____ the boys _____ attention to ______.

A. asked…pay…this

B. ordered…to pay…this

C. told…pay…that

D. told…to pay…that

26. The man shouted,”You don’t make so much noise.”

The man ____ too much noise.

A. ordered them not to make

B. told you not to make

C. asked them to not make

D. shouted you to not make

27. The captain said,”Take hold of this end, man !”

The captain ____ the soldier ____ hold of +_____ end.

A. asked…to take…that

B. asked…take…this

C. ordered…to take…that

D. ordered…take…this

28. The mother said,”Doctor, please save my son.”

The mother _____ son.

A. asked doctor save my

B. asked the doctor to save her

C. told doctor save my

D. told the doctor to save her

29. He said to the soldiers,”Put down your guns at once.”

He _____ the soldiers ____ down ____ guns at once.

A. ordered…to put…their

B. told…to put…their

C. ordered…put…your

D. told…put…your

30. She said that she ____ there for a long time.

A. has lived

B. had lived

C. lived

D. was living

Keys

31. Tom told me that he _____.

A. will help me with my geography

B. will help me for my geography

C. would help me with my geography

D. would help me for my geography

32. She told me that her mother ____ for several days.

A. has been ill

B. had been ill

C. is ill

D. was ill

33. Please tell me ____ these books you like best.

A. what

B. what of

C. which

D. which of

34. He asked me _____ my home was.

A. what

B. where

C. which

D. when

35. “_____?”she asked her son.

A. Where you have been

B. Where you went

C. Where had you been

D. Where have you been

36. The boy said,”I don’t like dancing.”

The boy said ____ like dancing.

A. I don’t

B. he doesn’t

C. I didn’t

D. that he didn’t

37. She said to me, “I’m living in a small village now “

A. She said to me she is living in a small village now

B. She said to me that I am living in a small village now

C. She told me that she was living in a small village then

D. She told me that she lived in a small village then.

38. The children said,”We had a football match today.”

The children said____ a football match _____.

A. they had…today

B. they had had…that day

C. we had…today

D. we had had…that day

39. The students said,”We have finished cleaning our classroom.”

The students said _____ cleaning _____ classroom.

A. they had finished…their

B. they finished…their

C. they have finished…their

D. we had finished…our

40 “If you aren’t here on time tomorrow.”Mr Black said to Jenny, “I’ll write your parents about this .”Mr Black told Jenny that _______.

A. he will write to her parents about this if she isn’t here on time tomorrow.

B. he would write to her parents about this if she wasn’t her on time the next day.

C. he would write to her parents about that if she wasn’t there on time the next day.

D. he was going to write to her parents about that if she wasn’t there on time the next day.

41.The boy often says, “I’m going to be a player when I grow up.”

The boy often says ____ be a player when _____.

A. he was going to…he grew up

B. he is going to…he grows up

C. he would…he grew up

D. I was going to…I grew up

42. The teacher said to us, “Light travels much faster than sound.”

The teacher said to us that light ____ much faster than sound.

A. will travel

B. traveled

C. travels

D. was traveling

43. “My brother joined the army in 1978.”Said Wei Fang.

Wei Fang said that her brother ____ the army in 1978.

A. joined

B. had joined

C. would join

D. joins

44.My friend said,”You needn’t go”

A. My friend said that I needn’t go

B. My friend told me not to go

C. My friend told you not to go

D. My friend said that I didn’t have to go

45. “Are you going to your home town this summer ?”he said.

A. He told me that I was going to my home town this summer.

B. He said that if I was going to my home town that summe

C. He asked me whether was I going to his home town this summer

D. He asked me if I was going to my home town that summer.

46. “Would you like coffee or tea ?”asked Mother.

Mother asked us ______.

A. if I would like coffee and tea

B. if would I like coffee or tea

C. whether I would like coffee or tea

D. whether would I like coffer or tea

47.He didn’t tell me _____ or go home.

A. whether to wait

B. if to wait

C. to wait

D. if that she shout to wait

48 “Why didn’t you call me an hour ago ?”he said.

A. He asked me why I didn’t call him an hour ago

B. He said why I hadn’t called him an hour before

C. He asked why hadn’t I called him an hour before ?

D. He asked why I hadn’t called him an hour before

49. Mother asked,”What has happened to you, Xiao Li ?”

A. Mother asked, Xiao Li, what has happened to you

B. Mother asked what had happened to Xiao Li

C. Mother asked Xiao Li what had happened to him

D. Mother asked Xiao Li what ha happened to you

50. He said to his son “Put on more clothes>”

A. He told his son to put on more clothes

B. He asked his son put on more clothes

C. He said to his son that he would put on more clothes

D. He told his son that he should put on more clothes

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Unit4 Why don?t you talk to your parents?(sectionA) 1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。 allow doing sth 允许做某事。allow sth 允许某事。 2.get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 have a fight with sb. / fight with sb. 3.not…until…直到…才… 4.Why don?t you do sth.?=Why not do sth. ? 5. find sb doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 find sb do sth 发现某人做了、常做某事(hear/see/notice有以上相同的用法。) find sb./sth. adj. 6.look through 浏览 look around 到处看look up (字典中)查找 look out 小心；向外看look after 照顾；照看 7.give back 、return归还 give sth back (to sb) = return sth (to sb) /return (sb) sth“把某物归还给某人” 8.return回来；返回 return to spl.= come/get back to spl. “回到某处” = go back to spl. “返回某处” 9. write (a letter ) to sb.=write sb. a letter 给某人写信 10.be good at (doing sth.)擅长=do well in (doing sth.) 在某方面做得好 be good for 对---有益be good with 与---相处得好be nice/good to sb.对某人好 11.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 12.get on /along (well ) with sb 与某人相处(地好) get on /along （well）with sth. 某事进展(顺利) 13.argue with sb 与某人争吵 14. instead “反而，代替”（用在句首后加逗号/句尾） instead of sb./sth./d oing sth “代替,而不是……” https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3512838626.html,municate with sb.与某人交流 16.offer to do sth. 提出做某事 offer sb sth /offer sth to sb提供给某人某物（provide sth for sb或provide sb with sth ） 17.clear adj 清楚的，清晰的-- -”adj” clearly清楚地，清晰地 18. explain to sb. 向某人解释 19. Don’t be nervous. 不要紧张 feel/be/get nervous about…. 对…感到紧张 be nervous to do sth. 做某事紧张 Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ? 1.允许；准许v________ 2.有毛病；错误的adj________ 3.哪儿不舒服____ 4.午夜；子夜n________ 5.快速查看；浏览___________ 6.猜测；估计v_________ 7.协议；交易n______ 8.重要的事_________ 9.成功的发展；解决_______ 10.和睦相处；关系良好_________ 11.关系；联系；交往n______ 12.交流；沟通n_________ 13.争吵；争论v_________ 14.云；云朵n_________ 15.年纪较长的adj_____ 16.代替；反而；却adv_____ 17.任何；每一pron__________ 18.焦虑的；担忧的adj_________ 19.主动提出；自愿给予v__________ 20.正确的；恰当的adj _______ 21.第二；其次adv____________ 22.交流；沟通v____________ 23.解释；说明v____________ 24.清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj_________ 25.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v__________26归还；回来；返回v_______ 27.再也不；不再adv__________ 28.成员；分子n ___________ 29.压力n___________ 30.竞争；对抗v___________ 31.意见；想法；看法n ___________ 32.技艺；技巧n___________ 33.典型的adj___________ 34.美式橄榄球；足球n_______ 35.删除；删去__________ 36.快的；迅速的adj___________ 37.持续；继续存在v ___________ 38.比较v ___________ 39.比较；对比__________ 40.不理智的；疯狂的adj___________ 41.鞭策；督促；推动v ___________ 42.发展；发育；成长n ___________

人教新目标八年级下册英语课文文本(可打印)

UNIT 1 What's the matter? P3 3a Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ona the bus. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don’t want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life." P6 2b He Lost His ArmBut Is Still Climbing Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His lose for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks

新目标英语八下unit1-5notes全文版

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 1.……26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。 …bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 2.我正要冲澡，就在这个时候电话响了起来。 I was just getting into the shower when the telephone rang. 3.他们进去的时候，看到一些孩子正在花园里高兴地玩耍。 When they went in, they saw some children playing happily in the garden. 4.我们看见他独自站在那里，不知做什么是好。 We saw him standing there alone, not knowing what to do. 5.公交司机……没有多想便停下了车。 The bus driver… stopped the bus without thinking twice. 6.在我们做出这个决定之前，必须认真思考！ We must think twice before we make this decision! 7.好好想想，也许你会改变主意的。 Think twice about it. Maybe you’ll change your mind. 8.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。 Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors waved the man in time. 9.如今多亏有了互联网，你在家里就能买到你所要买的东西了。 Today, thanks to the Internet, you can do all your shopping from home. 10.因为你们的节目，我们方能相互认识。 Thanks to your program, we got to know each other. 11.有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。 There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.

人教版八年级下册Unit4知识点及练习(1)

Unit 4He said I was hard-working 【单元目标】 一．目标句型： 转述他人话语What did sb. say? He said I …She said she…They said… 二．语法 直接引语和间接引语 【词汇学习】 1．mad adj．极为愤怒的；十分恼火的 She was mad with me for losing my keys．她为我丢了钥匙而生我的气。 2．anymore adv．再；还（用于否定句） He doesn't come here anymore．他再也不到这儿来了。 3．however adv．无论如何 He can answer the question however hard it is．不管问题有多难他都能回答。 4．suppose v．假定；认为；料想；期望 What do you suppose you will do after school? 你放学后想干什么? 5．nervous adj．紧张的；神经质的 I felt very nervous when I went into his office． 当我走进他的办公室时，我感到很紧张。 6．semester n．一学期；半年 We will have ten subjects in this semester．这个学期我们将学十门功课。 7．disappointing adj．令人失望的 Maybe this news is disappointing ．也许这是一个令人失望的消息。 8．be supposed to 认为必须；认为应该 You are supposed to be successful．你应该成功。 9．get mad 变疯；变得着迷 She gets mad about going to dance．她对跳舞着了迷。 10．get over 恢复，克服困难 Can we get over this difficulty? 我们能克服这个困难吗? 11. first of all 首先 12. pass on 传递 13. be supposed to 被期望或被要求…… 14. do better in 在......方面做得更好 15. be in good health 身体健康 16. report card 成绩单 17. get over克服；恢复；原谅 18. open up 打开；开拓；开发；开放 19. care for照料；照顾 20．have a party for sb.为某人举行一次聚会 21．be mad at sb 对某人恼火，愤怒 【重点句型分析】 1. What are some soap operas you know? 你所知道的有哪些肥皂剧？ you know是定语从句，修饰前日面的名词soap operas 2. What are some things that happen on soap operas? 肥皂剧里发生了些什么事？ That happen on soap operas 是定语从句，修饰前日面的名字something. 3. Lana said she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore.拉娜说她不再生玛西娅的气了。 be mad at (with) sb. 对某人恼火 be mad at (about) sth. (doing sth.) 对某事恼火 eg. Mother got mad at (with) me for watching TV for hours. （此处的got mad at = was mad at） not… anymore不再…… eg. She didn’t cry anymore.她不再哭了。 4. bring some books to her house. 给她带来一些书

新目标英语 八年级下册 reading 翻译全册

P8 Unit 1 你认为你将有自己的机器人？ 在一些科幻电影里，人们在将来有自己的机器人。这些机器人就像人类，他们帮助做家务和做最不令人愉快的工作。 一些科学家相信在未来会有这种机器人。不过，他们同意这可能需要数百年。科学家们现在正努力使得机器人看起来像人，与我们做同样的事情。日本公司已使得机器人行走和跳舞了。这种机器人看着也会很有趣。 但机器人科学家詹姆斯?怀特不同意这种观点。他认为，对于一个机器人来说，和人做同样的事情将会是非常困难的。举例来说，对一个孩子来说，醒来知道他或她在哪儿是很容易的，怀特先生认为机器人将不能够做到这一点。但其他科学家却不同意。他们认为机器人可以在25至50年之后与人类交谈。 机器人科学家并不只是在试图使机器人看起来像人。例如，已有机器人在工厂里工作。这些机器人更像巨大的臂膀。他们反复做那些单一的工作。人类不愿意做这样的工作，并会感到无聊。但机器人将永远不会感到无聊。 在将来，到处都会有更多的机器人，并且人类将做更少的工作。新的机器人将会有很多不同的形状。一些看起来像人，一些看起来可能像蛇。一场地震之后，蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找（埋在）建筑物下面的人。现在看起来那似乎是不可能的，但是在100年前，电脑、航天火箭，甚至电动牙刷似乎也是不可能的。我们永远不知道在未来会发生什么。 P16 Unit 2 也许，你应该学习放松！ Cathy Taylor三个孩子的生活十分忙碌。他们的学校生活已经足够繁忙。放学后，Cathy还得把两个男孩从足球(场）带到篮球(场）。接着，她不得不带她的女儿去上钢琴课。疲倦的孩子们直到晚上7点才到家。他们匆匆吃过晚饭，就又到了做家庭作业的时间了。 Taylor夫妇像许多美国的和英国的父母一样。他们带着孩子参加一个又一个活动，并尽力给孩子的生活安排尽可能多的事情。医生说许多孩子正处于沉重的压力下。老师们抱怨他们在教室里教着一群疲惫不堪的孩子。

(完整版)人教版新目标英语八年级下册知识点全归纳

八年级期末复习资料重点句型 Unit1 Will people have robots? 1. Will people use money in 100years? 一百年后人们还会使用钱币吗？ 2. There will be less leisure time． 空闲时间会更少。 3. I think there will be more pollution． 我认为将会有更多的污染产生。 4. What do you think Sally will be in five years? 你认为萨莉5年之后将会是什么样子? 5. I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it. 我去年去了上海，并且喜欢上了这座城市。 6. I can't have any pets because my mother hates them. 我不能养宠物，因为我妈不喜欢他们 7. I'll probably go skating and swimming every day. 我会每天都去滑冰和游泳。 8. I'll go to Hong Kong on vacation．我会去香港度假。 9. What do you think the weather will be like tomorrow? 你认为明天的天气怎样? Unit 2what should I do? 1. What should I do? You could write him a letter． 2. What should he do? Maybe he should say sorry to him 3. What should they do? They shouldn't argue． 4. She has the same haircut as I do. 她和我有相同的发型。 5、Everyone else in my class was invited except me. 除了我以外，我们班其他别的人都接到了邀请6、I can’t think what I did wrong. 我真想不出我做错了什么。 7、I’m very upset and don’t know what to do.我很沮丧，不知该干什么。8、There are a lot of things you could do. 有许多你能做的事。 9、You left your homework at home.你把你的作业落在家里了。 10、You should try to be funny. 你应该试着幽默一些。 11、Their school days are busy enough. 他们的学校生活是够忙的。 Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 1. You can imagine how strange it was! 你可以想象这事有多惊奇！ 2. I followed it to see where it was going 我跟随它想看看它将要去哪里。 3. She didn’t think about looking outside the station. 她根本没有考虑到站外去寻找。 4. It was difficult for me to get out of bed. 对于我来说从床爬起来很难。 5. Not all events in history are as terrible as this. 并不是所有历史事件都如此糟糕。 6. His flight around the Earth Lasted about 22 hours. 他的环绕地球的飞行持续了22个小时。 7. Do you think something good can come out of something terrible? 你认为坏事能变为好事吗？ Unit 4He said I was hard-working 1. What are some soap operas you know? 你所知道的有哪些肥皂剧？ 2. What are some things that happen on soap operas? 肥皂剧里发生了些什么事？ 3. Lana said she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore. 拉娜说她不再生玛西娅的气了。 4.You want to know why C didn’t return it and where it is.你想知道为什么C未将它还回来并想知道它在哪里。 5．You were supposed to meet at the bus stop this morning to return it. 你应该今早上在车站去见面并把它还给人家。