2019学年度深圳市初中英语七年级下 期末测试题

七年级(下)期末测试题

笔试部分(85分)

第一卷选择题(60分)

I.词汇测试。(15分)

i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题，每小题1分)

()1. — This book will be helpful for you to learn Maths.

—Thank you for your advice.

A. friendly

B. useful

C. foolish

()2. — Linda, would you like to go swimming with me after school?

—I’d love to, but I have to finish my homework first.

A. complete

B. take

C. leave

()3. — When I lost my way in the new place, an old lady appeared and helped me. —How lucky you were!

A. looked up

B. put up

C. turned up

()4. — Did you discuss the plan with your parents yesterday evening?

—Oh, my God! I forgot.

A. listen to

B. make up

C. talk about

()5. —We’d better arrive at the hotel before 10.

— Why? The meeting will begin at 10:40.

A. add to

B. get to

C. reply to

()6. — Sanya is famous for its beautiful beaches and good weather.

—That’s true. I will take a trip there with my friends next month.

A. known for

B. good at

C. important to

()7. — Switch off the TV if you don’t watch it.

—OK, Mom.

A. Get off

B. Turn off

C. Take off

()8. —Why didn’t Lisa come to work yesterday?

—Her son was ill and she had to take care of him at home.

A. take in

B. wake up

C. look after

ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7小题，每小题1分)

()9. If someone is __________, he or she is not unusual in any way.

A. ordinary

B. strict

C. patient

()10. If you __________ with someone, you always have the same opinion about something as someone else.

A. talk

B. agree

C. fight

()11. — You should not __________ the wall. It’s dangerous.

—Sorry, Mrs Zhang. I won’t do it again.

A. paint

B. clean

C. climb

()12. — What are you doing, Mike?

—I am __________ my dog. I hope he can stand up when he hears my order.

A. training

B. saving

C. producing

()13. — I think you should __________ to your brother.

—Why? I don’t think I am wrong.

A. add

B. lead

C. apologize

()14. — I want to be a policeman when I __________. What about you?

—A doctor. I want to save people’s lives.

A. grow up

B. go out

C. rush out

()15. — Could you __________ your bedroom? It is really in a mess.

—I’m really busy these days. I will clean it later.

A. give up

B. tidy up

C. dry up

II.完形填空。(15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)

When I woke up this morning, I found my dog, Fox, waiting for me. He wanted me to 16 him for a walk. I was too 17, so I had breakfast first. Then I put on a heavy coat because it was 18 outside. Fox was already impatient (没耐心的). He jumped up and down near the door. And then, we both went out, and walked to the 19 near our home. On the way, he was very 20 so he ran and jumped. After we got to the park, I 21 on a chair all the time. When my hands were cold, I thought it was 22 to go back home. Fox didn’t want to, so he shook his head. I 23 hard to take him back. When we got to the front door, I found that I didn’t have my 24 with me, so we stayed out in the cold for about an hour! Fox waved his tail and played 25 outside, but I was late for work! ()16. A. help B. take C. leave

()17. A. nervous B. busy C. hungry

()18. A. cold B. hot C. warm

()19. A. museum B. bank C. park

()20. A. weak B. nervous C. cheerful

()21. A. cleaned B. sat C. dug

()22. A. fact B. time C. problem

()23. A. tried B. studied C. worked

()24. A. skills B. hobbies C. keys

()25. A. happily B. quickly C. badly

III.阅读理解。(30分)

阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)

A

Sally is from Luoyang. She went to Yunnan for a trip last year. The following was her

A. For three days.

B. For four days.

C. For five days.

D. For one week.

()27. How did Sally go to Dali?

A. By train.

B. By plane.

C. By car.

D. By bus.

()28. What did Sally do in Lijiang?

A. She took a boat tour.

B. She watched a dancing show.

C. She visited a flower market.

D. She climbed Yulong Snow Mountain.

()29. When did Sally go back to Luoyang?

A. On Monday 3, July.

B. On Tuesday 4, July.

C. On Thursday 6, July.

D. On Friday 7, July.

()30. What can we learn from the schedule?

A. Butterfly Spring Park is in Lijiang.

B. Sally bought some presents in Lijiang.

C. Sally visited the Stone Forest on Friday.

D. Sally didn’t visit the Old Town of Lijiang.

B

Do you love reading? Do you have the habit of reading every day?

My grandmother is seventy-three years old. She likes reading newspapers every day. Every morning after doing the housework, she always reads the newspaper for at least an hour. In fact, everyone else in the house asks her for the important news. My grandmother’s habit of reading news is of great help to the other members of my family, especially my parents because they’re too busy to read news. My elder brother is interested in the sports news, but he only watches it on his computer or smart phone. My sister and I like reading storybooks.

Reading is an important habit. To get into the habit of reading, parents should prepare books for children and make sure they make reading their hobby. Small children can start by reading comics. Later on, they can continue to read short stories with pictures and more difficult books. Newspaper reading should also be made a habit. We should always remember: we all grow but a person with a reading habit will always become a better person.

()31. When does the writer’s grandma read the newspaper?

A. In the morning.

B. At noon.

C. In the afternoon.

D. In the evening.

()32. Why do the writer’s parents ask for important news from her grandma?

A. Because the writer’s parents don’t have time to read news.

B. Because the writer’s parents don’t like to read news.

C. Because the writer’s grandma always listens to the radio.

D. Because the writer's grandma enjoys telling news to others.

()33. How many people are there in the writer’s f amily?

A. Four.

B. Five.

C. Six.

D. Seven.

()34. What does the writer think of reading?

A. Important.

B. Boring.

C. Funny.

D. Hard.

()35. What can we know from the third paragraph?

A. What teenagers like reading most at school.

B. When is the best time to teach children to read books.

C. How parents can help children make reading their habit.

D. Why reading is an important but difficult habit.

C

In the made-up (虚构的) world

In the made-up world of Maurice,

He is the owner of the house.

He makes the rules,

And cats must obey (遵守).

They wait on (伺候) him,

Both night and day.

Cats bring him cheese and call him “Sir”,

And ask him before they want to shout.

If he decides to have some fun,

He’ll make cats run.

He’ll run after cats,

And ask them to thank him.

He has two cats to wash his cars.

And cats as well protect the house.

A few cats to protect him!

He does not live in his house,

Nor do his wife, sons and daughters.

They live in a cat’s house,

Where they can hear sweet words,

From these cats.

Oh, Maurice,

Hates waking from his dream!

()36. The cats should ask Maurice before they want _________.

A. to shout

B. to call him “Sir”

C. to bring him cheese

D. to sleep

()37. How does Maurice have fun?

A. He makes cats run.

B. He plays with his sons and daughters.

C. He lives with cats.

D. He makes rules for cats.

()38. Which of the following do the cats NOT do for Maurice?

A. Wait for him.

B. Call him “Sir”.

C. Wash his cars.

D. Wake him up.

()39. Why does Maurice hate waking up?

A. Because he is lazy.

B. Because he is enjoying the cheese.

C. Because he is dreaming a sweet dream.

D. Because he doesn’t have enough sleep.

()40. What may Maurice be?

A. A cat.

B. A mouse.

C. A dog.

D. A tiger.

D

Did you see the movie Jaws? It is a movie about a great white shark. In the movie, the shark likes to attack (攻击) people. It looks scary.

In real life, the great white shark can also be very scary. It is very big, almost as big as a bus. It can grow to be 20 feet long and weigh up to 2,268 kg. It has a white belly (肚子) and a gray back, and lives in most of the oceans in the world.

When it’s born, the great white shark is about five feet long. It must swim away from its mother or she might eat it!

The great white shark has thousands of teeth. When it loses a tooth, a new one takes its place. It eats meat, including (包括) fish, dolphins, seals and sea lions. After a big meal, the great white shark might not eat again for one or two months. It is the only shark that is known to lift (抬起) its head out of the water, maybe to look around and find things to eat.

The great white shark must swim all the time, even when sleeping, or it will go down. ()41. Why does the baby white shark swim away from its mother?

A. Because it is dangerous to stay with her.

B. Because it has to learn to swim.

C. Because it is old enough to live alone.

D. Because it has to look for food by itself.

()42. What must the great white shark do while sleeping?

A. It must open its eyes.

B. It must look around.

C. It must be careful of danger.

D. It must swim.

()43. What is the difference between the great white shark and other kinds of sharks?

A. It eats different kinds of meat.

B. It lifts its head out of the water.

C. It lives without eating for two months.

D. It has many new teeth.

()44. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The great white shark is as big as a train.

B. The great white shark is friendly to people in the movie Jaws.

C. The great white shark enjoys eating meat.

D. The great white shark eats very little every meal.

()45. What is the best title for the passage?

A. People’s best friend.

B. An exciting movie.

C. Where the great white shark lives.

D. The great white shark.

第二卷非选择题(25分)

IV.语法填空。(10分)

根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)

Tony is from New York. His father has a shop in the town. And his mother is (46) ______________ reporter. He is six years old now (47) ______________ begins to go to school this year. His school is very near their shop, so his father doesn’t need to drive a car (48) ______________ (take) him to school. Tony walks to school by (49) ____________ (he) every day and he is never late for class. All his (50) _____________ (teacher) like him very much.

It’s Tuesday today. Miss White (51) ______________ (teach) them to count from one to ten. Tony is studying hard. Soon he learns (52) ______________ (count) them. Miss White is happy and asks, “How many people (53) ______________ (be) there in your family, Tony?”

Tony stands up and begins to count with his fingers, and then says, “Two, Miss White.”

“(54) ______________ are they?”

“My father and my mother.”

“Oh?” Miss White is (55) ______________ (surprise), “There are two people in your family?”

“Yes, because I’m not at home now.”

V.书面表达。(15分)

假如你叫李乐，Jason是你新认识的美国网友。最近你打算给他发封电子邮件，介绍一下自己的有关情况。请根据表格中的提示信息，完成这封e-mail。要求:60

Name

Age

School

I’m glad to be your new friend. Now, I’m writing to tell you something about myself. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Look forward to your reply soon.

Yours,

Li Le

七年级（下）期末测试题参考答案

笔试部分

第一卷

I. 1-5 BACCB 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CACAB

II. 16-20 BCACC 21-25 BBACA

III. 26-30 CADDB 31-35 AACAC

36-40 AADCB 41-45 ADBCD

第二卷(One possible version)

IV.

46. a 47. and 48. to take 49. himself

50. teachers 51. is teaching 52. to count

53. are 54. Who 55. surprised

V.

Dear Jason,

I’m glad to be your new friend. Now, I’m writing to tell you something about myself. I’m 13 years old. I study in Cuiyuan Middle School in Shenzhen. My hometown is small but very beautiful. It lies in the south of Shenzhen. I enjoy playing sports and travelling. They can make me relaxed. I love animals. But wild animals become fewer and fewer. So we should try to protect them. These days, I decide to take a trip to America. I’m sure it’ll be a wonderful trip.

Look forward to your reply soon.

Yours,

Li Le

【书面表达写作指导】

本篇书面表达要求同学们根据表格提示完成一封电子邮件。写作时要注意以下几点：

1. 根据表格中所给的信息将相关内容逐一描述清楚即可，也可适当发挥；

2. 确定时态，应使用一般现在时进行写作；

3. 文章完成之后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。

人教版七年级英语期末试卷及答案

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