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八年级英语下册期末考试卷(附有答案)

八年级英语下册期末考试卷(附有答案)

(考试时间:120分钟;满分:120分)

第I卷选择题(共65分)

一、听力选择(共 15 小题,计 15 分;每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间)

(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. Me too. B. Me neither. C. But I have.

2. A. By working with a group. B. Yes, I do. C. Take it easy.

3. A. Yes, he was. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he did.

4. A. I agree. B. Yes, they shouldn’t. C. No, they shouldn’t.

5. A. I enjoy it a lot.

B. It comes from his diaries.

C. It was written for Chinese readers.

(二) 录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. What did Tina use to be afraid of?

A. Dogs.

B. Cats.

C. Pigs.

7. Who does the guitar belong to?

A. It belongs to Jack.

B. It belongs to Jack’s brother.

C. It belongs to Jack’s sister.

8. What volunteer work would Lisa like to do?

A. To help clean up the city park.

B. To help kids with their study.

C. To help give out food to homeless kids.

9. What kind of people do guide dogs help?

A. Doctors.

B. The deaf.

C. The blind.

10. Why was John late for school this morning?

A. Because he went to bed late.

B. Because he missed the school bus.

C. Because he woke up late.

(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有10秒钟的读题时间)

11. What experience did the girl have last month?

A. A good experience.

B. A wonderful experience.

C. A terrible experience.

12. What stopped cars and trains?

A. The heavy snow.

B. The heavy rain.

C. The busy road.

13. How far did her parents have to walk to get drinking water?

A. One kilometer.

B. Two kilometers.

C. Three kilometers.

14. How long did it take the girl to walk to school?

A. Two hours.

B. Three hours.

C. Two or three hours.

15. What’s wrong with many people because of the bad weather?

A. Get better.

B. Get ill.

C. Fight the snow. (注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。)

二、单项选择(共20 小题,计20 分)

从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

16. —Is the ring made of silver?

—Yes. It is made of _______best silver in our factory.

A. A

B. the

C. /

D. an

17.We can save money _______cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.

A. by

B. to

C. for

D. with

18. It is important to hold on to your dream. It is the _______to success.

A. grade

B. money

C. address

D. secret

19. —Miss. Li used to ask you to copy words , _______?

—Yes. But now he usually asks us to make up sentences.

A. did she

B. didn’t she

C. did you

D. didn’t you

20. —Have you seen the movie My Motherland and I ?

—No, I _______go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.

A. often

B. always

C. seldom

D. sometimes

21. I called him but he didn’t answer. So I decided to talk to him ________.

A.at hand

B. in person

C. in general

D. from time to time

22. —Mary, will you invite your friends to your birthday party?

—Yes, Mom. I have _______many invitations to my friends.

A. given away

B. taken away

C. worked out

D. sent out

23. I’ll finish the job, _______how long it takes.

A.until

B. unless

C. no matter

D. even though

24. —I heard you had a baby sister days ago, _______was she born?

—On the morning of last Sunday.

A. When

B. where

C. how long

D. how soon

25. I thought_______not difficult to keep reading English every morning.

A. it’s

B. it

C.I’m

D. you’re

26. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village_______white.

A. paint

B. painted

C. are painting

D. are painted

27. The teacher was_______angry_______she could say nothing.

A. so; that

B. such; that

C. very; that

D. too; to

28. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge has made it ____ for people to travel between the 3 cities.

A. convenient

B. embarrassed

C. fascinating

D. international

29. The number of the foreign students in China has_______already.

A. increased

B. developed

C. improved

D. widened

30. All the students are allowed _______ at home on computers because of 2019-nCoV(新冠病毒).

A.study

B. to study

C.studying

D.studied

31.—How much is the ticket to Greenland Park?

—$ 40 for a one-way ticket , and you can ______another $ 20 for a round-trip.

A. pay

B. cost

C. spend

D. take

32. To _______, he talked about his interest in football, and they soon had a happy conversation.

A. end up

B.get in trouble

C. break the ice

D. drop out

33. —Why not consider going to Paris for the summer vacation?

—______

A. Enjoy yourself!

B. Good luck!

C. What’s up?

D. Sounds like a good idea!

34. —Could you please pass me the salt? I can’t reach it.

—_______.

A.Y es, I could

B. No, I couldn’t

C. Sure. Here you are

D. No, that’s no problem

35. —You speak English so well. Could you tell me ______?

—You’d better communicate with others in English as much as possible.

A. where do you often practice it

B. how I can improve my English

C. who you get help from

D. what should I do to improve my English

三、阅读理解(共 20 小题,计 30 分)

阅读下列短文,然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Grumpy Cat(不爽猫) has an unhappy face and became

famous on the Internet three years ago.

Now she is more popular and is rich. She made $64 million

for her US owner. She made her first book and starred in a movie

last year.

36. Grumpy

Cat is famous

for its______.

A. face

B. sound

C. name

D. talent

37. What can't we know about Grumpy Cat from the passage?

A. It made lots of money for its owner.

B. It won't show on the Internet any more.

C. It made her first book last year.

D. It acted in a movie last year.

38. How many cows took part in the Cow Beauty Contest?

A. 59.

B. 62.

C. 126.

D. 960

39. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"crown"?

A.王子

B.桂冠

C.比赛

D.机会

40. The 5-year-old cow becomes the most beautiful cow because______.

A. it has most beautiful look

B. it is tall and strong

C. it produces the most milk

D. it runs fastest of all

B

Grandfather always told Jane stories before she went to bed at night. Soon, her love for reading grew. She started borrowing books from the school library.

One day, her grandfather told her, “Here, my dear, this is a book that I would like you to have as a birthday present. It is a very special book. I am sure that you will enjoy reading it.”

Jane was excited to receive the book. She put down all the other books she had on hand and started reading it day and night. The more she read the book, the more she liked it.

Soon, she finished the whole book. She thought that it was a great book so she asked her grandfather who the writer was.

“I wrote the book, my dear,” her grandfather said with a smile.

“This is truly a special present!” Jane thought. “I will take good care of it and show it to Baby John when he grows up.”

41. What made Jane's love for reading grow?

A. Her hobbies

B. The school library

C. Her birthday party.

D. Her grandfather's stories.

42. What did Jane's grandfather give her as a birthday present?

A. A special book.

B. A school bag.

C. A birthday cake.

D. A special card.

43. How did Jane feel when she received the present?

A. Very sad.

B. Rather upset.

C. Quite excited.

D. Too bored.

44. After Jane finished the whole book, she wanted to_________.

A. write her own book

B. have another book

C. know who wrote the book

D. borrow some interesting books

45. What is the best title for this article?

A. Jane's birthday party

B. A special present

C. Who wrote the book?

D. Jane likes reading

C

Niagara Falls is one of the most famous natural wonders in the world. It is on the border (边界)between the U. S. and Canada. Niagara Falls is made of three different waterfalls: the Horseshoe Falls, the American Falls, and the Bridal Veil Falls.

Above in the air, you will understand the real differences between the Horseshoe Falls on the Canadian side and the falls on American side. And the Canadian Falls gets most of the water.

Niagara Falls is not very tall, but it is very wide. Niagara Falls is famous for its beauty, and is a source of electricity. Many people say it is more beautiful in winter, especially when the ground is covered with snow and the water turns to ice.

The best way to see Niagara Falls is to take the Maid of the Mist. The Maid of the Mist is a boat that gives you a tour of the waterfalls. It starts off at the calm part of the Niagara River. It takes its passengers past the American Falls and the Bridal Veil Falls, and into the curve of the Horseshoe Falls. At the end of the trip every passenger is wet. However, no one complains. All of the passengers enjoy this exciting experience.

46. Where is the Niagara Falls?

A. In America.

B. In Canada.

C. Between America and Canada.

D. In South America.

47. What is Niagara Falls famous for?

A. Its width

B. Its length

C. Its height

D.Its beauty

48. Which season is Niagara Falls even more beautiful in?

A. Winter

B. Spring

C. Summer

D. Fall

49. Where does The Maid of the Mist end at last?

A.The Niagara River

B. The American Falls

C. The Bridal Veil Falls

D. The Horseshoe Falls

50. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Niagara Falls is one of the most famous natural wonders in the world.

B. Niagara Falls has two falls.

C. The best way to see Niagara Falls is to take a boat.

D. The Canadian Falls gets most of the water.

D

As we all face the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒), protecting yourself is the same as protecting others. Here are some safety suggestions to help you stay healthy.

Stay away from crowds and wear masks

If you have to go to crowded places, remember to wear a mask (口罩). Keep at least one meter of distance between yourself and other people, especially those who are coughing or sneezing.

Open windows in a right way

Keep proper indoor ventilation (通风) while at home. Open windows to let in fresh air during the day. It's best to do this three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time.

Keep up good habits

Keep healthy habits such as eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly, as well as getting enough sleep. Doing these things can strengthen your immune system(免疫系统), making it less likely for you to become infected.

Wash hands properly

Remember to wash your hands before eating, after going to the bathroom, coming home, coming into contact with garbage and touching animals. Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.

51.How many suggestions are mentioned to help us stay healthy?

A.T hree.

B. Four.

C. Eleven.

D. Five.

52. How far is a safe distance in crowded places?

A. 15 centimeters.

B. 30 centimeters.

C. One meter.

D. 45 centimeters.

53. What can strengthen your immune system according to the passsage?

A. Eat more meat.

B. sleep less.

C. Drink more water.

D. Exercise regularly.

54. Which is TRUE(√) according to the passage?

A. Close your windows to keep the novel coronavirus away .

B. Touching animals is not so dangerous.

C. Washing hands often is a very useful way.

D. People can do nothing with the Novel Coronavirus.

55. What’s the passage mainly talking about ?

A.Suggestions to help you stay healthy.

B.Novel Coronavirus become a hot topic.

C.Wearing masks is very important.

D.Novel Coronavirus is very terrible.

第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共55分)

四、听力填表(共 5 小题,计 5 分)

录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格。(录音播放前你有10秒钟的读题时间)

五、动词填空(共 10 空,计 10 分)

阅读短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

At midnight Mr. King coughed again. He got up and (61) (take) some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he (62) (not go) to sleep any longer. He found a medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid he had lung cancer(肺癌). He felt that death (63) (wait) for him. Tears (眼泪) ran down his face. He didn't see his wife (64) (stand) by him. "What's wrong with you, dear?" asked the woman. "Nothing," the old man answered. The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, "You (65) (stop) smoking right now." "I can't give up smoking." "But I think health is more important. You must go to see a doctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think."

Then Mr. King went to see a doctor. "Did you smoke a lot?" asked the doctor. "Yes, I (66) (smoke) for about thirty years." Then the doctor told him (67) (have) an X-ray examination (检查) of his lungs. And then he looked at the X-ray carefully for a long time. " (68) (tell) me the truth, doctor," said Mr. King. "Do you see any shadows (阴影) in my lungs?" "No, I tried (69) (look) carefully but I didn't see anything." "Yes?" the old man said happily. "Really?" "Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How

(70) I (see) any shadows?"

六、综合填空(共 10 空,计 10 分)

根据内容及首字母,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

My neighbor, Mr. Black, is seventy years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and often says that life (71) u to be better than nowadays.

Now cities are (72) f of cars. Some families even have two or more (73) p cars, so parking is becoming a big problem. The traffic in some cities is also getting worse, too. Mr. Black hopes

people should take the bus or (74) u train as much as possible.

Most families own computers now. A study (75) s that children use the Internet more and more. The number of children using the Internet has increased by three times in the (76) p three years. Mr. Black's grandson is a high school student. He often stays up (77) l playing computer games on the Internet. He falls asleep in the early hours of the morning and (78) s less time doing homework. His English teacher told Mr. Black that his grandson (79) f another test. Mr. Black got very angry with him and tried every (80) m to stop him, but it didn’t work. Then he had a conversation with an expert in children’s problems, and he hoped the expert could help his grandson out.

七、阅读表达(共 5 小题,计10 分)

阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

Now teachers are beginning to worry about students English handwriting(书写). They write carelessly and make the words or sentences ugly to look at. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are some suggestions that really work!

Use paper with lines

83 Using paper that has lines can help you write better when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the line space completely.

Slow down

If your handwriting is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, writing slowly makes handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it is hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse you may make more mistakes.

Hold your pen right

When you hold your pen in the correct way, it’s much easier. Some students press down really hard when they write, that makes the handwriting not nice. Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pen so hard. Let your handwriting appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.

Draw more pictures

Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. 84 Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.

A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。

81. How many suggestions does the writer show us in the passage?

___________________________________________________________________

82. What will happen if we write fast?

__________________________________________________________________

B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

83.________________________________________________________________

84.________________________________________________________________

C. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

85.________________________________________________________________

八、书面表达(共1题,计20 分)

假如你叫李明,你的英国笔友Eric向你询问中国的传统美食,请根据以下要点,给他写一封电子邮件。

1.中国以美食闻名世界,饺子是中国最传统的食物之一。

2.饺子由面粉(flour),肉类和各种蔬菜制作而成,美味又营养。

3.原来人们主要在春节的时候吃饺子,现在我们随时在家或餐馆里都能吃到饺子。

4.饺子是团圆和幸福象征,是中国文化的重要部分。

写作要求:1. 短文须包括以上信息,可适当发挥;

2.行文连贯,条理清晰,不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息;

3.不少于80个词。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Dear Eric,

I am glad to know you are interested in Chinese traditional food.

参考答案

一~三题

(一) 一~三题答案:

1-5. BA CAA 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 CACCB 16-20 BADBC 21-25 BDCAB

26-30 DAAAB 31-35 ACDCB 36-40 ABCBC 41-45 DACCB 46-50 CDADB 51-55 BCDCA

(二) 评分说明:

1、1-35 题,每小题1 分;

2、36-55 题,每小题1.5 分;

3、与答案不符, 不得分。

(一) 答案:

56. 1965 57. hundreds of 58.photos 59. 5 p.m. 60. Outside

(二)评分说明:

1、本题共5 分,每小题1 分;

2、与所给答案不符,只要语法、意义、拼写(含大小写)正确,符合逻辑及英语表达习惯也可得

分;

3、第 56 题若未用复数形式,得0.5 分。

五、动词填空

(一) 答案:

61. took 62. couldn’t go 63. was waiting 64. standing 65. must stop

66. have smoked 67.to have 68. Tell 69. to look 70. can see

(二) 评分说明:

1、本题共10 分,每空1 分;

2、未用所给动词者,不得分;

3、与所给答案不同,只要语法正确,也可得分。

六、综合填空

(一) 答案:

71. used 72. full 73. private 74. underground 75. shows

76. past 77. late 78. spends 79. failed 80. means

(二) 评分说明:

1、本题共10 分,每空1 分;

2、与所给答案不符,只要语法、意义、拼写正确,符合逻辑及英语表达习惯也可得分。

七、阅读表达

(一)答案:

81. Four.

82. It’s hard for us to stop where we should, and we may make more mistakes.

83.当你写英语单词或句子时,是用带线的纸能帮你写得更好。

84.即使你在学校没有机会画,你可以自己在家练习。

85. How to make English handwriting beautiful./ Suggestions on improving English handwriting.

(二)评分说明:

1.本题共 10 分,每小题2 分;

2.第 81、82题表述欠准确的,可酌情扣分,但是扣分不得超过1 分;

3.第83、84 题,若与答案表达方式不同,但与所给参考答案意思一致,符合汉语表达习惯,也可得

分;

4.第85 题,若与答案表达方式不同,但与所给参考答案意思一致,无语言错误,符合英语表达习惯,

也可得分。

八、书面表达

(一) A possible version:

China is famous for delicious food across the world, the dumpling is one of the most traditional one. Dumplings are made of flour, meat and different kinds of vegetables. They taste delicious and they are good for health. In China, people used to eat dumplings on Spring Festival, but nowadays we can eat them anytime both at home and in the restaurant. Dumplings are the symbol of happiness, we usually eat them when the families get together, we sit together by the table and enjoy the food and happiness. Dumplings are not only a kind of traditional food but also an important part of Chinese culture.

(二) 评分说明:

评分时,要从内容与结构、表达的逻辑性、层次性、连惯性和创造性、语法运用的恰当程度、单词拼写、标点符号的使用等方面综合考虑。本题共20 分,分四档评分:

1、短文通顺完整,表达清楚, 语言基本无误,17-20 分;

2、短文较通顺完整,表达基本清楚,语言有少量错误,12-16 分;

3、能写明基本要点,短文不够通顺完整,语言有较多错误,但尚能达意,6-11 分;

4、仅能写明部分要点,短文不完整,语言错误多,影响意思表达,0-5

听力材料

(一) 录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. I’ve never been to an amusement park.

2. How do you study for a test?

3. Did Tom use to be afraid of the dark?

4. I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to drive.

5. What do you think of Liu Xiang’s book?

(二) 录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. M: Hi, Tina. You used to be afraid of dogs, didn’t you?

W: Yes, I did.

Q: What did Tina use to be afraid of?

7. W: Excuse me, Jack. Is this your guitar?

M: No,it isn’t. It’s my brother’s.

Q: Who does the guitar belong to?

8. M: What kind of volunteer work would you like to do, Lisa?

W: Well, I like to be with kids, so I’d like to help kids with their study in the after-school care center.

Q: What volunteer work would Lisa like to do?

9. W: Bill, do you know what guide dogs are mainly used for?

M: Yes. They are especially trained to help the blind.

Q: What kind of people do guide dogs help?

10. W: John, you were late for school this morning, weren’t you?

M: Yes, I was. I woke up late.

Q: Why was John late for school this morning?

(三) 录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前有30秒钟的读题时间)

M: How did you like your last month?

W: It was not nice! I had a terrible experience.

M: A terrible experience? What happened?

W: Yes. It was the heaviest snow I’ve ever seen. The heavy snow stopped cars and trains and we didn’t have enough water and food. Every day my parents had to walk three kilometers to get drinking water.

M: Really? So how did you go to school?

W: I couldn’t ride a bike and it took me two or three hours to walk to school.

M: What was the weather like then?

W: It was very cold. Many people got ill because of the bad weather.

M: I’m sorry to hear that. What happened next?

W: Thousands of people helped us to fight the snow. My uncle was one of them and he lost his life.

M: How great your uncle was! We should learn from him.

(四) 录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)

Ladies and gentlemen

We are going to visit the biggest science museum in London—City Science Museum. It was built in 1965. There are many old inventions on display. They were all invented hundreds of years ago. And there are many new inventions, too! They are really amazing! You can go inside and have a look at them. Can I help you to remember that when you go inside please don’t touch anything? And you are not allowed to smoke in the building. Photos are not allowed either. The museum is open from 9 am to 5 pm. So let’s meet here at 2 pm this afternoon—outside the museum. Any questions?

听力测试到此结束,请同学们做其他试题。

八年级英语下册期末试题及参考答案

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