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八年级上总复习 (1)

八年级上总复习

冠词：1.Christmas is_____special holiday when_____whole family are supposed to get together.

A. the; the

B. a; a

C. the; a

D. a; the

2. I looked under_____bed and found books I lost last week.

A. the; a

B. the；the

C. 不填；the

D. the; 不填

3．—How about_____Christmas evening party? —I should say it was_____success.

A. a; a

B. the; a

C. a; 不填

D. the; 不填

4. We’ll be traveling by ________ camel across the desert before we go to ________university.

A. /; the

B. the; /

C. /; /

D. the; a

5. Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠).

A. /; /; the

B. the; the; the

C. a; /; the ,

D. the; /; /

6. There's ______―u‖ and ______―s‖ in ______word ―use‖.

A. an, a, the

B. a, an, ×

C. a, a, a

D. a, an, the

7. Chaffs is______ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.

A. an eight-years old

B. a eight-year-old

C. a eight-years-old

D. an eight-year-old

8.There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.

A. a, the, the

B. a, the, a

C. the, a, a

D. a, an, the

9.Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.

A. an, an

B. a, a

C. a, an

D. an, a

10. —What do you think about ________dress in the shop window?

—Oh，it’s beautiful.You may give it to Linda as ________birthday present.

A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the

11. She went to ____ town on ____ foot. A. the; a B. /; / C. /; the D. the; the

12. The children all had a good time on____ Children's Day. A. the , B. their C. a D. /

13. The teacher is standing____ the class and giving his lessons.

A. in the front of

B. at the front of

C. in front of

D. at the front

14. People often go to swim in___summer. A. / B. a C. an D. the

15. Don't___. It's bad___your eyes.

A. read in bed; to

B. reading in bed; for

C. read in the bed; for

D. read in bed; for

16. Mary has ___ high fever and she has to be in ___ hospital. A. a; / B. a; a C. /; / D. the; the

17. The children go to___ school on foot because their homes are near___ school.

A. a; a

B. the; the

C. /; /

D. /; the

18.After____ breakfast I had 3 piano lessons and after ____short lunch,Iwent to _____concert.

A. a;a; /

B. the;the; / ;

C. /; a;a

D. /; the; /

19. He lived in____.A. the room 105 B. the 105 room C. the 105 of the room D. Room 105

20. ____water (Water) is necessary in____people's everyday life.

A. /; /

B. The; /

C. The; the

D. /; the

21. He likes playing___ piano, he doesn't like playing____ football.

A. the; the

B. the; /

C. /; the

D. /; /

22. ___ girl in ___ Grade Three is ___ tallest in our school.

A. The; the; the

B. A; a; a

C. The; /; the

D. A; /; a

23. She saw____ English film last Sunday. But she can not remember name of ___ film.

A. an; a; a

B. a; the; a

C. an; the; a

D. an; the; the

代词

1. He invited some classmates to come to his party，but _______ came.

A. a little

B. little

C. a few

D. few

2. —Your tea smells great!—It’s from India. Would you like ______?

A. it

B. this

C. some

D. little

3. We need to go shopping. There is_________ juice left in the fridge.

A. little

B. few

C. many

D. much

4. —Which of the two T-shirts will you take?—I’ll take. One is for my brother and the other is for myself. A. either B. both C. neither D. all

5. —Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?

—No. I won't. I know that ______of us are perfect after all.

A. none

B. neither

C. each

D. all

6. —Would you like some juice or coffee?—_______ is OK. I r eally don’t care.

A. Both

B. Either

C. All

D. Neither

7. —Excuse me, is this _______ iPad mini?—No, it isn’t. _______ is at home.

A. your; Mine

B. your; My

C. yours; My

D. yours; Mine

8. —I am a little hungry, Mom.—There are some cakes on the plate. You can take__________.

A. it

B. one

C. that

D. this

9. —Is your friend Michael still in Australia?—I don't know. I have ______ information about him because we haven't seen each other for ____ years.

A. a little ; a few

B. little; a few

C. a few; a little

D. few; a little

10. China is larger than in Africa.

A. the other countries

B. any country

C. any of the other countries

D. any other country

11. —Is New Zealand a big country? —No, New Zealand only has two islands. One is North Island, is South Island. A. other B. the other C. another D.others

12. —I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.—Believe in . You’re the best in our club. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself

13. There are lots of restaurants in our town. And most of _____are clean and cheap.

A. it

B. they

C. us

D. them

14. —Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? —____________. I did it all by myself.

A. Someone

B. Anyone

C. Nobody

D. None

15. —Morning, class. Is ________ here? —No, sir. Tom is absent(=not here).

A. anybody

B. everybody

C. nobody

D. somebody

16. The man called the expert for help beca use he couldn’t solve the problem by ______.

A. herself

B. himself

C. yourself

D. themselves

17. —Who has a dictionary, children? —I have _________. A. them B. it C. they D one

18. —What kind of house would you like?—I'd like __________with a garden in front of__________.A. It, one B. one, one C. one, it D. it, it

19. A smile costs ______, but gives so much. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

20. ______ was born being good at all things. You can do well in things through hard work. As an English learner, you can’t be excellent without enough practice.

A. Everybody

B. Somebody

C. Nobody

D.None

21. —Does your English teacher chat with you on QQ?

—Yes, sometimes, It’s we enjoy doing at weekends.

A. anything

B. something

C. everything

D. nothing

22. —Everyone should learn to say ―I love you‖ to their parents often.

—I think so. _______ in life is more important than family.

A. Something

B. Everything

C. Anything

D. Nothing

23. My host family tried to cook _____ for me when I studied in New Zealand.

A. different something

B. different anything

C. something different

D. anything different

24. I have five color pencils. One is red,__ is blue and __ are green.

A. another; the other

B. the other; others

C. others; the others

D. another; the others

25. How many students wrote the same thing on _ side of the piece of paper?

A. each

B. every

C. all

D. both

26. ----―There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?‖ ----―All right.‖

A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some [There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me? A．any; some B．any; any C．some; some D．some; any ] 27. Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read ____ letter.

A．anyone's else's B．anyone's else C．anyone else's D．anyone else

28. Han Meimei, what about ____ to eat? A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 时态

1. –Excuse me, sir. This is a non-smoking room. --Oh, sorry. I ________ the sign.

A. don’t see

B. didn’t see

C. won’t see

D.’mnot seeing

2. We’ll go camping ______ this Sunday.

A. if it won’t rain

B. if it doesn’t rain

C. if it isn’t raining

D. unless it doesn’t rain

3.A:Do you have any plans for your summer vacation? B:I _________for London next Sunday.

A. am going to

B. am leaving

C. will leave

D.am going to go

4. He doesn't tell me when he _____ . I’ll call you up as soon as he _____ .

A. will come，arrives

B. comes，arrives

C. will come，will arrive

5.The boy with two dogs________in the yard when the earthquake rocked the city.

A. is playing

B. was playing

C. are playing

D. were playing

6.Keep quiet, please. They_________a meeting right now.

A. have

B. had

C. are having

D. have had

7. The man on the motorbike_______ see the bag of rice_________ he hit it.

A. doesn't, before

B. doesn't, until

C. didn't, until

D. didn't, after

8.A:What do you do?B: I’m an engineer. I _____ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much

A. work

B. had worked

C. will work

D. worked

9.A:Do you think John will help me move the piano? B:You’d better not ask him. He __________

a composition(作文). A. write B. writes C. is writing D. wrote

10. ——Mary, could you help me? ——Wait a moment. I _________.

A. read a book

B. did my homework

C. was watching TV

D. am cooking dinner

11.As we all know,the world ______.A.is changing B.changed C.will change D.is going tochange

12.A:Excuse me.Could you wake me up when my friend_______here?B:Sure.But we still don’t know when your friend________here.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3213595346.html,es,will come

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3213595346.html,es,comes

C.will come, comes

D.will come ,will come

13.A:Idon’t know if Jill _______to the party this evening.

B:I think he will come if he_____available.

A.will come ,is

B.will come, will be

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3213595346.html,es,is

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3213595346.html,es,will be

14.________a banana milk shake,she bought some bananas and a bottle of milk in the market.

A.Make

B.Making

C.To make

D.Made

15.My job _______students math.A.teaches B.is teach C. is taught D.is to teach

16.There_______a school sports meeting next Friday.

A.will have

B.is going to have

C.are going to be

D.is going to be

形容词与副词

1. A:It’s going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you. B:Thank you!You are so______ .

A. lucky

B. kind

C. relaxed

D. interesting

2. —Do you often go fishing with your father? —No, _______. I don’t like fishing at all.

A. never

B. always

C. usually

D.ever

3. – Susan, you know what? We can have a dog!– Great! But I prefer to have a cat. It is much

_______ to look after. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D.more easy

4. Tom’s father thinks he is already________________.

A. high enough

B. tall enough

C. enough high

D. enough tall

5. The more you smile, the _______ you will feel. A. happyB. happierC. happilyD. more happily

6. ?? What ______ news it was!— Yes, all of the children were very .

A. surprising; surprised

B. surprising; surprising

C. surprised; surprised

D. surprised; surprising

7.Don’t worry. Your baby is looked after ____ here, the nurse are very ____.

A. careful, carefully

B. carefully, careful

C. care, careless

D. careless, care

8.What a pity. Lucy ran ____ than Lily.

A. a few more slowly

B. a little more slowly

C. much more slowly

D. little slowlier

9. My ____ sister is two years _____ than I.

A. older; older

B. elder; elder

C. older; elder

D. elder; older

10. Can you do your work with _____ money and _____ people?

A. less; few

B. less; fewer

C. little; less

D. few; less

11. I didn’t know which was _____, so I took them both. A. good B. better C. best D. the best

12. There was _____ house in front of the hill.

A. a wooden old fine

B. an old wooden fine

C. a fine old wooden

D. an old fine wooden

13. After turning .She is too tired to walk ______.A. farther B. further C. farthest D. furthest

14. –Do you think the chicken tastes ______?-She cooked it _____, I think.

A. good; good

B. well; well

C. well; good

D. good; well

15. Li Lei is running _____ now.A. more and more slowly B. slowier and slowier C. slowly and slowly D. more slowly and more slowly

16. He worked _____ quietly _____ no one knew he was there.

A. so; as

B. so; that

C. very; that

D. too; to

17. Of the two pencil-boxes, the boy chose ______ expensive one.

A. less

B. the least

C. the less

D. the most

18. —How was the weather yesterday?—It was terrible. It rained _____. People could _____ go out. A. hardly; hardly B. hardly; hard C. hard; hard D. hard; hardly

19. This chair is not _____ for him to ______.

A. strong enough; sit

B. enough strong; sit

C. enough strong; sit in

D. strong enough; sit on

20. No one runs as fast as John in his class. The sentence means _____ in his class.

A. John runs fastest

B. John runs faster than any other boy

C. John runs more slowly than any other student

D. John runs as fast as others

21. What a _____ cough! You seem ______ ill.

A. terrible; terribly

B. terribly; terrible

C. terrible; terrible

D. terribly; terribly

22. John has three sisters. Mary is the ______ of the three.

A. most cleverest

B. more clever

C. cleverest

D. cleverer

23. It takes a long time to go there by train; It’s _____ by road!

A. quick

B. the quickest

C. much quick

D. quicker

24. The horse is getting old and cannot run ______ it did.

A. as faster as

B. so fast than

C. faster

D. so fast as

25. I believe that _____ you work, ______ result (结果) you’ll get.

A. the harder; the better

B. the harder; a better

C. the more hard; the more better

D. more hard; more better

26. Queshi Bridge is the second ______ bridge in Shantou.

A. large

B. long

C. longer

D.longest

27. Though Li Ming and Li Hua are twin brothers, they look _____.

A. same

B. the same

C. difference

D. different

28.The number of Class4 is _________than that of Class6.

A.more

B.fewer

C.smaller

D.more larger

29.The price of this sweater is_______than that of yours.

A.more

B.less

C. much high

D.lower

30.This pair of shoes is__________than that pair.

A.more expensive

B.more cheaper

C. much higher

D.lower

省略回答

1. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ________.

A. not to

B. not to do

C. not do it

D. do not to

2.--What do you think made Mary so upset? --________her new bicycle.

A. As she lost

B. Lost

C. Losing

D. Because of losing

3.--- Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend? --- ________.

A. I don't believe

B. I don't believe it

C. I believe not so

D. I believe not

―so‖可代替某些动词后的宾语从句, 但绝不能用it或that。这些常用的动词有：believe, be afraid, expect, hope, imagine, suppose等。例：—Is she going to the party tonight?—I think so./I hope so.

其否定有两种：①动词用否定结构。②用not代替so。又如：—Do you think he will pass the exam?—I don't think so./I think not.前者更常用。错解分析：A项应为I don't believe so。

C项否定也应否定谓语。解题方法与技巧：根据具体语言环境, 正确运用表达观点的方法。答案：D

4. --- Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant? --- _________. It’s too expensive.

A. Why not

B. I agree

C. I’m afraid not

D. I’m sure

5. --- What’s Joan doing? --- _________ newspapers in the room.

A. She reading

B. She reads

C. To read

D. Reading

6. --- Can you climb that tree, my boy? --- __________ ?

A. I

B. Myself

C. Mine

D. Me

7. --- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?

--- Not at all. _________.

A. I’ve no time

B. I’d rather not

C. I’d like to

D. I’d be happy to

8. —I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.—Why didn’t you tell me earlier?

A. You did?

B. I hope so.

C. Have a good time.

D. Its kind of you

9. —Are you sure you can do well in today’s test, Lucy? —. I’ve got everything ready.

A. It’s hard to say

B. I’m afraid not

C. I think so

D. I hope not

10.—Rose isn't here today. Is she ill?—______. I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.

A. I hope so

B. I don’t mind

C. I am afraid so

D. I don’t think so

Can ,be able to区别

1.Although Tina got up late,she________catch the 9o’clock train.

A.can

B.could

C.was able to

D.may

2.After learning French,I’ll__________talk with French people.

A.can

B.could

C.may

D.be able to

3.Luckily Tom _________pass the English exam.

A.can

B.could

C.might

D.was able to

4.I’m going to___________travel around the world in another few months.

A. can

B.could

C.may

D.be able to

5.Jack hasn’t _________write an e-mail to me in Chinese.

A.could

B.might

C.was able to

D.been able to

6.Kate seems_________solve the problems though they are so difficult.

A.can

B.could

C.is able to

D.to be able to

7._________speak English fluently, he got the ideal job.

A.Can

B.Could

C.Be able to

D.Being able to

8. I must say I enjoy________have a good seat in the stalls音乐厅的正厅now.

A. to can

B. could

C.to be able to

D.be able to

9.A:______I speak to https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3213595346.html,ler? B:I’m sorry he isn’t in.

A.Could

B.Must

C.Should

D.Am able to

10.When she was 6 years old,she _______ride a bike well.

A.could

B.’s able to

C.can

D.was able

11.I _______see the words on the blackboard more clearly with the glasses at this moment.

A.can

B.could

C.am able to

D.was able to

12.When I got off the bus,I________feel colder outside.

A.can

B.could

C.am able to

D.was able to

Can 常与涉及心思及感觉的动词连用如：think,believe, see hear,feel

13.I will do what I_______to help you.

A.can

B.could

C.am able to

D.was able to

14.The children finished the work as they__________.

A.can

B.could

C.am able to

D.was able to

15.It_________be Mr.Smith because he will come back in a week.

A.can’t

B.couldn’t

C.wasn’t able to

D.may not

There be,have\has填空

1.__________________________________something wrong with the machine.

2.The cinema___________________________the friendliest service of the three.

3.__________going to_________________two geography lessons in three days?

4.A:What programmes________________________ on Channel6 tonight? B:I’m not sure.

5.We___________________less pollution and more trees in our city in 50 years.

6.________________going to_______________a school sports meeting next Friday.

7.His pet dog_____________________________________a short tail and white hair.

8.In the class__________________________________forty students from New York.

9.Our class___________________________________some rich experienced teachers.

10.______________________________nobody in the school because it was Saturday.

Be going to do 与will题练

1.A:Is there any yoghurt in the fridge? B:Let me see…oh!there is not any in it.I__________get

some at once.

A.will

B.am going to

C.shall to

D.plan

2.A:Are you a stranger here? B:Yeah,could you help me? A:Sure,I_____________your guider.

A.am

B.am going to be

C.will be

D.shall am

3. —Don't keep water running when you wash hands.—________．

A. I hope so

B. I'm afraid not

C. Sorry, I won't

D. It's nothing

4.A:What a heavy table! B:Really?I______________________give you a hand.

A.’ll

B.am going to

C.’m going to be

D.will be

5.A:Why are you take the guitar?B:I________________play it in the concert.

A.am going to

B.will

C.shall be

D.will be

6.A:Linda!There is someone at the door. B:I______________go and open it.

A.am going to

B.will

C.shall be

D.will be

7.A:Why are you throwing the pen? B:It doesn’t work.I ___________a new one.

A.am going to buy

B.will buy

C.shall get

D.buy

8. —Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your uncle. —.

A. No, I don’t

B. No, I won’t

C. Yes, I do

D. Yes, I would

9.Today is March 31. Tomorrow___________April Fools’ Day.

A.will

B.is going to be

C.shall be

D.will be

客观势必发生的事用will如：He will be 30 years old next year.

10.If any tiger comes at you,I__________stay with you and help you.

A.will

B.am going to

C.shall be

D.plan

与条件从句连用的主句常用will

区别expect, wait for

1.Jim,there is a boy____________you at the school gate now.

A.waiting for

B.expecting

C.to wait for

D.to expect

2.I am____________a letter from my exchange student.

A. waiting for

B.expecting

C.hearing

D.hoping

3.Then I’ll__________you at about 10:00 am. tomorrow.

A.wait for

B.expect

C.except

D.hope

Wait指在一个地方呆着，不采取任何行动，一直等到某事发生。它主要强调时间的流逝且含有耽误之意，有时暗示某人来得太晚或某事发生得太迟等。而expect指某事（可好可坏）很可能会发生或到来，不强调时间的迟早，只说明一种心情。

Happen与take place区别

1.A:What___________to Miler just now? B:She broke the glass.

A.took place

B.happened

C.was happened

D.was taken place

2.I_________to meet my penpal when I went to town.

A.took place

B.happened

C.found

D.found out

3.Our school sports meeting______________next week.

A.takes place

B.happens

C.will happen

D. is going to take place

4.It___________that I saw something strange on the way to the farm.

A. took place

B.happened

C.was happened

D.was taken place

情景交际

1. —Would you mind turning down the music?—_______.

A. Not at all

B. Never mind

C. Yes, I will

D. No, I don’t mind

2. —Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?—_______.

A. Sounds great

B. Good luck

C. Have fun

D. Take it easy

3. —Can I have some cookies, Mom?—______ I’ll get you some.

A. No way

B. How come?

C. How can it be?

D. Why not?

4. —TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.

—____________. I planned to go climbing with my classmates

A. I hope so

B. I’m afraid so

C. Sounds good

D. Bad luck

5. —You don’t have to make so much noise, do you?—__________.

A. Not at all

B. Never mind

C. I’m sorry

D. Better not

6. —I'm too nervous to give a talk before so many people.—________, Maria. You can do it.

A. Take care

B. Of course

C. Take it easy

D. Help yourself

7. —I'll go to the USA next month.—______ for? A. Why B. How C. Which D. What

8. —How are you going, buddy伙计?—. A little busy, though.

A. Not too bad

B. Can’t be worse

C. On my own

D. By train

9. —Would you like to go out to play basketball with me? —______, but I should finish my homework first. A. It’s hard to say B. You’re welcome C. I’d love to D. You’re right

10. —What a beautiful dress you are wearing today!—________. It's nice of you to say so.

A. Not at all

B. Never mind

C. Oh，no

D. Thanks

11. —How did you find the trip to the West Lake?—.

A. The guide took us there

B. First by train and then by bus

C. Very fantastic indeed

D. It was not far from our hotel

12. —Which one of these do you want? —______. Either will be OK.

A. No problem

B. I’m sure

C. Come on

D. I don’t mind

13. —I am leaving for Switzerland next week.—!

A. That’s all right

B. It’s a pleasure

C. Enjoy yourself

D. You’re welcome

14. —I will have a math test tomorrow.—________

A. Good luck!

B. Thank you!

C. Well done!

D. The same to you!

15. —Would you like some noodles?—. I am not hungry now.

A. You are welcome

B. Yes, please

C. No, thanks

D. Here you are

16. —Bad weather! Do you think the rain will stop soon?—______. I want to play baseball outside. A. I hope so. B. I don’t mind it. C. No problem. D. Not at all

a&an放在what、quite、half、such之后。

1.That’s ____________picture.

A.a quite beautiful

B. quite a beautiful

C.quite beautiful a

D. a beautiful quite

2.What________________it is!

A.nice a day

B.a day nice

C.a nice day

D.day a nice

3.I spent ____________finishing the housework yesterday.

A.half a hour

B.a half hours

C.half an hour

D.half an hours

4.I couldn’t understand____________________.

A.such a difficult passage

B.such difficult a passage

C.a such difficult passage

D.difficult such a passage

a&an放在so\ as\too\ how+adj.之后。[so\ as\too\ how+adj.+a&an+单数名词]

1.He is____________________.

A.so clever a boy

B.so a clever boy

C.so a boy clever

D.a so clever boy

2.I bought__________________as that one.

A.as cheap a sweater

B.so cheap a sweater

C.as a cheap sweater

D.as a sweater cheap

3.That is __________________ math problem.

A.a too difficult

B. too a difficult

C. too difficult a

D. a difficult too

4.How_____________________it is!

A.wonderful a program

B. a wonderful program

C. wonderful program a

D. a program wonderful

It is +adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.

1.Working out the math problem is easy for me.=___________________________________________

2.Learning English well is very important for us students.=____________________________________

still&频度副词放在情态动词或be动词之后，实义动词之前。注意still放在否定词之前。

at last, in the end, finally区别

at last 用于表示经过周折，等待或努力出现所期待的结果，不用于出现非期待的结果。He passed the English exam at last.

In the end 表示经过许多变化，周折或捉摸不定的情况后发生了某事，也许是期待中的事，也许是非期待中的事，还可以表示对将来的推测（此处不用at last，finally）I’m sure everything will go well in the end. Finally可以表示时间位置=in the end，也可以表示先后顺序=lastly. ①Finally,I’d like to thank you all for coming.(不用at last ，in the end)②They didn’t pay any attention.In the end\ Finally,I couldn’t bear it.( 不用at las t→不用于出现非期待的结果)

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新人教版（g o f o r i t)八年级上册英语单词Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的； something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物； nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽 bored [b??d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 pig n.猪 diary ['da??ri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像 someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人；有人 quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词) of course [?vk??s] 当然 activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动；活跃 decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) try [tra?] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [b??d] n.鸟；禽 paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行车 building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物 trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人；商船 wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异；不同 top [t?p] n.顶部；顶 wait [we?t] v.等；等待(wait for) umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞；雨伞 wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的 below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面

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-------------------------------------------------------------------奋斗没有终点任何时候都是一个起点----------------------------------------------------- 初中数学试卷期末考试八年级上数学试题温馨提示：1．本试卷共6页，28个小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟．题号一二三四总分 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 得分一、精心选（共10小题，每题4分，共40分）每小题下面，给出了代号为A、B、 C、D的四个答案，其中只有一个正确，请将正确的代号填在题后的括号中. 1．下列图形中，是．轴对称图形的为（） 2．从实数6, ,0, 3 1 ,2π - -中，挑选出的两个数都是无理数的为（） A. 0, 3 1 - B. π,2 - C. 6,π D.6,2 - 3．下列计算，正确的是（） A．18 3 6a a a= ? B．()5 2 3a a= C．236 (2)8 x x -=- D．3 2 6a a a= ÷ 416） A．4 B．2 ± C．4 ± D．2 5．在平面直角坐标系中，直线1 y x =+经过（） A．第一、二、三象限 B．第一、二、四象限 C．第一、三、四象限 D．第二、三、四象限 6．若216 x mx ++为完全平方式，则m的值为（） A． 8 B．－8 C．±8 D．±4 *** 学校班级姓名考号 *** *** 密封线内不得答题 *** 得分评卷人

7．若22 a b >，则一定成立的是（） A ．a b > B ． a b >- C ． a b -> D ．a b > 8．一次函数y kx b =+的图象如下图所示，当0kx b +<时，x 的取值范围是（） A ．0x > B ．0x < C ．2x > D ．2x < A D 第8题图第9题图 9．如上图，在△ABC 与△DEF 中，已知AB=DE ，还需添加两个条件才能使△ABC ≌△DEF ，不能．．添加的一组是（） A ．∠B=∠E, BC=EF B ．∠A=∠D ，BC=EF C ．∠A=∠ D ，∠B=∠ E D ．BC=E F ，AC=DF 10．小亮从家去学校上学行走的路程为900米，某天他从家去上学时以每分30米的速度行走了450米，为了不迟到他加快了速度，以每分45米的速度行走完剩下的路程，那么小亮离家的距离．．．．．S （米）与他行走的时间t （分）之间的函数关系用图象表示正确的是（）．二、耐心填（共10小题，每题3分，共30分）请将答案直接填在每题后的横线上. 11．计算：0 2009=_________． 12．计算：38-=_________． 13．计算：( )xy xy y x 510152 2÷- = ． 14．图象经过点（1，-2）的正比例函数的解析式为． 15．一次函数(26)y m x m =-+中，y 随x 增大而减小，则m 的取值范围是． 16．分解因式：223 44xy x y y --= . 17．已知,3,5==+xy y x 则2 2y x += 得分评卷人 2 y x O

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相互联系的纽带，使水圈成为一个的系统。通过水循环，使源源不断地向陆地供应，滋润着土地，哺育着生命。7．形成水循环的内因是；导致水循环的外因是。二、我会选择： 8．地球水资源总量的96.53％是在( ) A、冰层 B、大气 C、海洋 D、地下水 9．下列水体中占陆地淡水比例最大的是( ) A、地下淡水 B、冰川水 C、河湖水 D、大气水 10．可供人们利用的淡水资源是( ) A、冰川水和地下水 B、河流水和湖泊水 C、河流水和深层地下水 D、河流水、湖泊淡水及浅层地下淡水 11．下列有关地球水体储量由大到小的排列，正确的是（） A、海洋水、河流水、地下淡水 B、土壤水、湖泊淡水、大气水 C、海洋水、冰川水、地下淡水 D、地下淡水河流水、湖泊淡水 12．下列生物体含水量最高的是( ) A、人体 B、水母 C、黄瓜 D、水稻 13．下列地区水循环比较活跃的是( ) A、森林覆盖良好的水库区 B、冰川广布的南极大陆 C、地表裸露的沙漠地区 D、长江、黄河发源的地区 14．驱动水循环过程的能量来自于( ) A、地球 B、太阳 C、雨 D、海洋 15．下列关于水循环的叙述正确的是( ) A、海上内循环的水量最大 B、陆上内循环的水量最大 C、陆上内循环和海上内循环的水量一样大 D、水循环使水体之间相互联系 16．能使陆地上的水不断得到补充，水资源得以再生的循环是( ) A、海上内循环 B、海陆间循环 C、内陆循环 D、大洋循环 17．地球上主要水体的平均更新周期最短的是( ) A、大气水 B、河水 C、海洋水 D、冰川水八年级上科学随堂练习(二) 第1章第2节水的组成

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新人教版八年级上册期末英语试卷附答案（总分：100分时间：100分钟）第?卷(共60分) Ⅰ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）（）1. Yesterday I only bought _________ for my cousin, but __________ for myself. A. something; something B. nothing; something C. nothing; nothing D. something; nothing （）2. We _________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year. A. visited B. spent C. are going to visit D. are going to spend （）3. My sister is as __________as her classmate Joe, so they are good friends. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. the more outgoing D. the most outgoing （）4. Of all the boys, John does his homework ___________. A. more careful B. the most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully （）5. There _________ a book sale in our school next month. A. will be B. will have C. was D. has （）6.Mr Smith plans _________ here much longer because he has lots of things to do. A.to keep B. keep C. to stay D. stay （）7. ——Does your brother __________ play soccer? ——Yes. He plays it every day. A. often B. never C. hardly ever D. sometimes （）8.Our son is going to study medicine when he __________ school. A. leave B. leaves C. is leaving D. left （）9.——Will you go boating this Saturday? ——___________. We will camp by lake. A. Yes, we will. B. No, we won’t. C. Yes, we do D. No, we don’t. （）10. ——Do you know Lin Shuhao? ——Yes, he is one of ____________ basketball player in NBA. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. the more popular （）11. ——We’ll have a picnic _______ it doesn’t rain tomorrow. ——Have a nice day. A.when B. because C. if D. since （）12.Susan, get some eggs and butter and _________. A. mix up them B. mix them up C. mix up it D. mix it up （）13.——Can you go camping with me tomorrow? ——_________. A. No, I don’t. B. Sure. C. No, I can’t. D. Let’s make it. （）14.What ________ if I ________ to turn off water? A. will happen; forget B. Will happen; will forget C. happen; forget D. happen; will forget （）15. ——_________ are these oranges and pears? ——About thirty yuan.

2017新人教版八年级上册英语单词表默写版

2016新人教版八年级上册英语单词表

Unit4 What's the best movie theater?

1. 医生 2. 工程师 3. 小提琴手 4. 飞行员 5. 钢琴家 6. 科学家 7. 大学 8. 教育 9. 药，医学 10. 大学，高等学府 11. 文章，论文12. 邮寄，发送 13. 长大成长 14. 确信 15. 确保 16. 决心，决定 17. 外国的 18. 能够 19. 讨论，商量 20. 承诺，诺言 21. 开头，开端 22. 改进，改善

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