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穿旧鞋,走新路

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穿旧鞋,走新路

作者:齐静怡

来源:《科教导刊》2014年第19期

摘要作文一直是令语文老师头疼的问题,虽然很多老师不断改革,但起色不大。本文以2011版《义务教育语文课程标准》为指导,结合作者的教学经验,从积累材料、真实性、创

造性和修改等方面探讨作文教学的做法。指出只要学生运用亲历的素材,加以合理的想象和创造,选择熟悉的表达方式,自由记事、写人、抒情、议论,就能写出好文章。

关键词新课标语文作文

中图分类号:G424 文献标识码:A

Wear Old Shoes and Walk a New Path

——Writing Teaching in the New Vision of New Curriculum

QI Jingyi

(Department of Education Sciences, Lijiang Teachers College, Lijiang, Yunnan 674100)

Abstract Writing has always been to make language teacher headache, although many teachers continue to reform, but has not improved much. In this paper, edition 2011 "compulsory language curriculum standards" as a guide, combined with the author's teaching experience, to explore the practice of teaching writing from the accumulation of materials, authenticity, creativity and modify other aspects. Pointed out that as long as the students witnessed the use of the material, to be reasonable to imagine and create, choose a familiar expression, freedom of the notebook, writing people, lyrical, argumentative, you can write a good essay.

Key words new curriculum; language; composition

一谈作文,学生害怕,老师头疼。因为写作理论、技巧讲得太多,名家范文讲得太神,结果却是:学生被作文给吓着了。每逢作文课,学生就开始搜肠刮肚,东拼西凑。长期以来形成了作文教学的弊端:内容泛化,情感淡化,形式僵化,语言刻板化,一言以蔽之:“死”。作文教学成为难题,正如张志公先生说:“语文教学在普通教育工作中恐怕算得上一个…老大难?。而作文教学是…老大难?的…老大难?。”这个难题的解决,首先得让学生从思想上认识到:写作就是要把我自己心里想要说的话用文字清楚地表达出来,它与我的生活有着千丝万缕、极为密切的关系,是人事来往、交流思想感情的一种重要方式。用《义务教育语文课程标准(2011

版)》中的话说就是:“写作是运用语言文字进行表达和交流的重要方式,是认识世界、认识自我、创造性表述的过程。”如何使“表达和交流”顺畅自然呢?

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