大学英语复习资料

四级作文万能模板

一、引出开头

1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）

2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）

3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）

4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）

5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）

6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）

7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）

8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）

二、表达不同观点

1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）

2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）

4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）

三、表示结尾

1：In short, it can be said tha t……（总之，他的意思是……）

2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……

（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）

3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）

5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）

6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）

四、提出建议

1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）

2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无

疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）

3：Obvious ly ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）

4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……）

5：Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）

五、预示后果

1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）

2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）

3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）

六、表示论证

1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)

2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点）3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……）

4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatl y convinced (that)子句.（我真诚地相信……）

5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……）

七、给出原因

1：The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）

2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……

3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……

4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。

八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法

1：The best w ay to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，……

3;It is obvious that……很显然……

4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着……

5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视……

6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……

九、表示好处和坏处

1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势

2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处

十、表示重要、方便、可能

1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……

2：It plays an important role in our life.

十一、采取措施

1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施

2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难

3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……

4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难

十二、显示变化

1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化

3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…

4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%

十三、表明事实现状

1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……

2：No one can de ny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……

3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

4:be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关）

十四、进行比较

1：Compared with A,B……与A比较，B……

2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

十五、常用英语谚语

1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩

2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子

3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马

4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半

5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊

6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里

7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母

8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母

9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老

10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量

11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人

宠物饲养

Keeping Pets

There is no denying the fact that keeping pets is a hotly debated to pic today. Some people claim that keeping pets is a good thing to do. They believe that pets, like cats and dogs, can help relieve the lon eliness suffered by senior citizens and other social members who are confined to their homes for this reason or that. They also argue that keeping pets helps mankind understand animals' world and develop pos itive feelings toward them.

Others, however, hold the opposite view. They regard keeping pets as a useless but harmful thing to do. First, pets can transmit diseases . Secondly, the noises and dung of pets are sources of pollution. Las t but not least, as many rare birds and animals are kept as pets, the y will surely be hunted on a large scale, which means a threat to the balance of the ecosystem.

Weighing the arguments of both sides, I am inclined to agree with th e latter. Anyway, we can lessen our loneliness and express our love t oward animals in other ways. And it is my belief that only by placing man and other species on an equal basis can we expect to have a live ly and colorful world.

志愿者

文章一：On Volunteering 1．越来越多的人从事志愿工作 2．志愿工作对需要帮助的人和社会都有利，对志愿者本身也有好处 3．我认

为…… The volunteering spirit has spread among the Chinese people in recent years, especially among young people. Volunteering is of trem endous benefits to both those in need and society. Take the Wenchuan Earthquake as an example. Hundreds of thousands of volunteers play an active role in Wenchuan quake-hit areas. And they contribute daily n ecessaries, offer medical help and psychological help to the disaster relief work. Besides, volunteering would be beneficial to the volunt eers themselves~ Getting involved in volunteering, volunteers will be exposed to a new environment, and they can learn how to work well in a team, how to improve their interpersonal skills and organizational skills, all of which are critical for their professional growth. As a college student, I sincerely hope that everyone would join the volu nteering work. It is not only good to our society, but also a chance for us to grow and to learn.

【题目】

How do movies or television influence people’s behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.

The Influence of Television and Movies

There is no doubt that watching television and movies can influence t he way that people behave. Moreover， it seems that people are spendi ng more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment， wh ether it is television， a video tape or a DVD. Therefore， the effec ts of visual media cannot be ignored.

One obvious effect of these media is that watching them induces peopl e to buy certain products. Television advertising is widespread and， nowadays， even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broad er view of the world or a distorted one， depending on what type of p rogram they watch. Those who watch news and educational program can l earn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment sh ows may come to believe that most people in the world possess great w ealth and good looks. It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives. Finally， perhaps the most susceptible viewers are childr en， who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imita te acts that they see on TV or in the movies.

With the ever-increasing popularity of video entertainment， society must pay attention to these effects. Television and movies， while en tertaining and informative， cannot take the place of real experience.

.

(完整word版)大学英语一期末考试题以及答案

精心整理 大学英语（一） 行政班级分级班级姓名学号 C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.

C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture. 3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1

6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.

C. Send her an email about the shipment. D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

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▆■■■■■■■■■■■■ —__________C A. Yes, I am . B. No, I don’t. C. No, I’ve never been there. D. Certainly, I went there. 三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分) 1. We all believe that computer ______ smaller and smaller in the coming years.C A. can be become B. will be got C. will be changed D. can turn 2. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.B A. warns B. warned C. is warned D. was warned 3. That factory _________ nearly 50 years ago. A. has been built B. had built C. was built D. has built 4. Don’t worry. Everything will _____________ in time. A. be finished B. finish C. finished D. be finishing 5. Her application for the position _______________ by the boss. A. was refused B. was refusing C. refused D. is refusing 6. He__________ the Communist Party_____________2002.D A. has joined, in B. has joined, since C. joined, on D. joined, in 7. Jack_________ in the street when I_________ on him.D A. walked…called B. was walking …was calling C. walked … was calling D. was walking …called 8. “Where is Mary?” “She__________ to school.”C A. will go B. has been C. has gone D. went 9. This time last year I___________ my holiday in the countryside.B A. have B. was having C. am having D. have had 10. I’m sorry that I__________ you had been there already.B A. won’t know B. didn’t know C. don’t know D. haven’t known 11. By the end of 2020 China _____________ much stronger and richer.D A. will become B. would become C. is becoming D. will have become 12. It _______________ years since I last saw you.D A. was B. is C. will be D. has been 13. I __________ my homework now.C A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished 14. The room _____________ often cleaned by the worker.D A. has B. will be C. was D. is 15. The railway ______________ in three years.D A. is complete B. will completed C. has completed D. will be completed 四．英译汉：30% Drinking habits vary widely among Americans. Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner. You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal. If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else. Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice. （翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）

西安石油大学《大学英语(大一上册)》期末试题B及其答案解析

_ 课程名称 大学英语（大一上册） 考试性质 考试 试卷类型 B 使用班级 全校非艺术专业 考试方法 闭卷 人 数 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总 成 绩 成 绩 班级 学号 姓名 命题教师 教研室（系）主任审核(签字) ---------------------------------------------装-----------------------------------------订----------------------------------------线-------------------------------------------- 装 订 线 以 内 不 准 作 任 何 标 记 2009 /2010 学年第一学期期末考试题（卷）

一，听力理解 Section A Directions: In this section you will hear 10 statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is closest in meaning to the sentence you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1.A) Mr. Smith is not pleased to be employed. B)Mr. Smith is pleased to be employed. B)Mr. Smith is presently employed. D) Mr. Smith is out of work now. 2.A) I guess everything goes against. B)I guess everything is working for us. C)I guess everything is welcome. D)I guess everything is going to be fine. 3.A) You should remember these things if you are interested in this job. B) You should remember these things when you are having a job-interview. C) You don’t have to remember these things if you decide to look for a new job. D) You can refer to these things if you are job-hunting. 4.A) I graduated from the University of California.

同等学力英语词汇学习方法汇总

英语考试词汇记忆方法汇总 学习英语最常遇到的问题，便是词汇不足。词汇不足的人在英文听、说、读、写各方面的能力都会受到严重限制。所以词汇量的多少在英语学习中占有重要地位。一般认为背单词是件既吃力，又往往成效不彰的苦差事。实际上，若能采用适当的方法，是可以缩短扩大词汇量所需的时间，并且提高记忆单词的质量的。长喜英语经过多年的发展，在词汇方面的研究也在不断增进，下面介绍九种长喜英语推荐的词汇学习方法。 一大学英语词汇串联记忆学习法 串联记忆以其活泼独到的记忆方法、快捷高效的记忆效果、轻松鲜活的学习语境、切中考试的敏锐视角，在众多词汇学习方法中脱颖而出，独树一帜，受到广大考生一致好评。 串联记忆以“同义串记”为核心，将词汇的巧妙串记、鲜活用法、语境理解、图文辨析巧妙、紧凑地融合成四个环节，层层深入，为同学们大造出一个充满乐趣的词汇学习新天地。 串联记忆敏锐地抓住了四六级新题型考试对词汇的两个考察倾向——同义转述与作文用词，干净利落地解决了这两个问题。 一、编者通过对近15年六级真题的统计分析，发现约有30%的题目在考查考生的同义转述能力。通过同义串记，可以掌握一串词之间的灵活转换，可以让考生对听力和阅读试题中的考试&大一些同义转述一看便知，轻松答题。 二、考生在写作中总是要么感觉下笔无词或只会用一些简单词翻来覆去表达同一意思，要么用词不准，这样作文只能停留在及格线左右。通过本书的同义串记，既知一些词何时可以通用，又知一些词何时不可通用，就能使考生在表达相同意思时能想到不同的英语词汇，且准确地道，这样考生的作文就会用词准确、富于变化。 串联记忆示例：通过学习“ abandon 抛弃”这个词，我们可以串联到“reject desert quit resign drop disc ard”等意义相关联的一串词汇，集中学习了这一串词汇后就能清晰地辨别出这串词的区别不同之处，使记忆清晰不混淆。 二大学英语读美文记单词

大学英语重点句式

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。 2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。 3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。 4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。 5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。 6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。 7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。 8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。 9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert