副词经典练习题

副词经典练习题

一、单项选择副词

1．The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A．Moreover B．Therefore

C．Meanwhile D．Otherwise

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查副词词义辨析。根据句意：熟练工人的收入在上升，同时，不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers 表示"不熟练工人"两者情况的对比。Moreover“再者，加之，此外，而且”；therefore“因此，所以”；otherwise“否则，要不然”；meanwhile“在此期间，同时”，符合句意，故选C.

考点：考查副词

2．(浙江卷)I’ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks，but it has to be handed in tomorrow.

A．finally B．immediately

C．occasionally D．certainly

【答案】C

【解析】

考查副词辨析。finally最后，终于；immediately立即，马上；occasionally偶尔；certainly 当然。句意为：在过去的两周里，我________在写这份报告，但是明天就必须要上交了。根据句意和逻辑，此处应表示没完成之意。所以空格处用occasionally。

答案：C

3．Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres ______ of Beijing．

A．at the west B．the west

C．to west D．west

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：这句话的意思是：另外一组清代陵墓坐落于北京西边100公里的地方。West做为名词的时候，前面要加介词和定冠词the，如果是副词，不需要加the和介词，所以选D。

考点：考查方位副词

4．Great inventors don’t ______ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to university.

A．likely B．necessarily

C．really D．nearly

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。

A. likely形容词“可能的”

B. necessarily 必要地；

C. really 真的；

D. merely仅仅。根据有些发明家连大学也没上过，得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。

考点：考查副词的用法。

5．As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more _________ (合适地) on such occasions.

A．apparently B．appropriately

C．approximately D．approvingly

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意：作为一名新外交官，他经常想在这种场合下如何更恰当地作出反应。apparently显然地，表面上；appropriately适当地，恰当地；approximately近似地，大约; 许；approvingly赞成地，认可地。分析选项可知B符合题意。

6．D on’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ___________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.

A．accidentally B．carelessly

C．deliberately D．clumsily

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意：别再为他辩护了。显然他是故意把花园的围墙弄坏的，而且还不道歉。A. accidentally偶然地；B. carelessly粗心地；C. deliberately故意地，刻意地；D. clumsily笨拙地。根据前一句Don’t defend him any more.可推知，他是故意把花园的围墙弄坏的，故选C项。

7．For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ____untroubled by his problems. A．hopefully B．approximately C．seemingly D．frequently

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。A. hopefully有希望地；B. approximately大约；C. seemingly似乎；D. frequently频繁地；对于生意上的失败，他仍然很乐观，似乎并没有被这些问题所困扰。根据句意可知C项正确。

8．________ he has not pleaded the guilty.

A．So far B．As

C．Till far D．By far

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查So far的固定用法。句意：到目前为止，他还没有认罪。So far“到目前为止”，与现在完成时态连用，故选A。

9．She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A．strongly B．freely C．entirely D．extremely

【答案】C

【解析】

考查副词辨析。句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地，符合句意。strongly强烈地；freely自由地；extremely极端地；极其；非常。

答案：C

10．If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldn't ________ feel wealthier, since their relative positions in society haven't changed.

A．necessarily B．initially C．typically D．sustainably

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。句意：如果整个国家同时变得更富有，个人并不一定会感到更富有，因为他们在社会中的相对地位并没有改变。A. necessarily必要地；B. initially最初；C. typically代表性地；D. sustainably支撑得住。根据后面的since从句可推知，个人不一定感到更富有，not necessarily不一定，故选A。

11．She pretended to be calm but _____she was very nervous when she was being questioned. A．in actual B．as matter of fact

C．actually D．in a fact

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考出副词辨析。句意：当她被询问的时候她假装镇定，但实际上非常紧张。AD两项搭配错误，B项意为“实际上”正确的形式为as a matter of fact，而副词actually意为“实际上”，暗含转折含义。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系，故选C项。

12．The composition is all right; there is room for improvement, _________.

A．whatever B．although C．however D．altogether

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：这篇作文不错，然而也有改进的空间。A. whatever无论什么；

B. although尽管；

C. however然而；

D. altogether完全地，总之。结合句意可知，前后句为转折意义，故用表转折意义的副词“however”，故选C项。

13．I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _____

A．besides B．otherwise C．nevertheless D．moreover

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：关于这个话题我已经知道很多了，但是她的演讲还是很有趣的A. besides而且；B. otherwise否则；C. nevertheless然而，尽管如此；D. moreover而且，此外。根据句意，C项符合题意。故选C项。

14．I am tr ying to do what is best, but ______ I’ve got to consider the cost, which is of great importance.

A．equally B．eventually C．naturally D．evidently

【答案】A

【解析】

词义辨析。A公平地，相同地;同样地；B最后；C自然地；D明显地;显然；句意：我努力做得最好，但是同样我也要考虑成本，那是非常重要的。

15．These days strange things ______ happened in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers.

A．rarely B．typically

C．gradually D．frequently

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：A很少，罕见；B典型地；C逐渐地；D频繁地；句义：这些日子里，在这个小山村里奇怪的事情频繁发生，这在村民中导致了恐慌。根据句义说明副词frequently表示频繁，与上下文搭配是正确的。故D正确。

考点：考察副词词义辨析

16．The machine has been used for man years. It’s no wonder that it doesn’t work well

__________.

A．regularly B．constantly

C．frequently D．occasionally

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：考查副词的使用及句意的理解。句意：这台机器已经被用过好多年了，难怪它偶尔会不好好运转。A. 有规律地； B. 不断地；C. 频繁地； D. 偶尔地，故D正确。

考点：考查副词的使用及句意的理解

17．Believe it or not, the young man, ________ disabled, managed to ________ a distance of 500 miles within 30 minutes.

A．as if; walk B．though; run

C．even; cover D．though; cover

【答案】D

【解析】考查副词和动词辨析。句意：信不信由你，这个年轻人尽管身体残疾，他设法在30分钟完成了500英里的路程。A. as if好像；walk散步、走；B. though尽管；run跑；C. even甚至；cover覆盖；D. though尽管；cover覆盖，完成一定距离。第一个空是“尽管残疾”的意思，第二个空是“完成距离”，故选D。

18．For those ____don’t smoke, it is ____ easier not to start smoking than it is to quit it. A．which; much B．which; more

C．who; much D．who; more

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查定语从句和副词。句意：对于那些不吸烟的人来说，不开始吸烟比戒烟容易得多。____don’t smoke这是一个定语从句，those是先行词，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，用who，排除A和B，第二个空用much修饰比较级，故选C。

19．The play is ________ worth ________.

A．very, seeing B．good, to see

C．well, seeing D．well, to see

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定搭配。句意：这出戏非常值得一看。be worth doing表示“值得做……”，第一空修饰worth doing用副词，故C项正确。

20．Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable. A．manually B．visually

C．physically D．securely

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。A. manually手动地； B. visually视觉上、外表上；C. physically身体上；D. securely安全地。句意：像沙发和椅子这样的办公家具应该既美观又舒适。根据句意可知此处是说“在视觉上吸引人”，故B项正确。

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