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职业高中英语基础模块下册

职业高中英语基础模块下册
职业高中英语基础模块下册

Unit 1

短语

1:The Great Wall 长城

2:pick sb up 开车接某人

3:be famous for 因…而著名

4:be located in 坐落于…

5:by hand 用手

6:place of interest 名胜

7:and so on 等等

8:traffic light 红绿灯

9:such as 比如…

10:on business 出差

11.the Summer Place 颐和园

12.the Palace Museum

故宫博物院

13:hope to do sth 希望做…

14:far from 远离

15:one of +adj最高级+n复

最…之一

16:decide to do sth决定做某事17.have sth. done 使…被, 让人做.. 18:It's said that 据说

19. under terrible conditions

在恶劣的环境下

20:be forced to do sth 被迫做…force sb to do sth 强迫某人做21:five meters high 五米高

22:be enough to do sth 足够做…23:thousands of 成千上万

24:be listed as 被作为..列出

25:on the top of the mountain 在山顶

26:make fires 点火

27.It takes sb some time to do sth.

花费某人…(时间)做…

28:lose one's way 迷路了

29. a 15-minute walk

15分钟的步行路程

句子

1:Here's a booklet with a brief Introduction to the Great Wall. 这有一本关于长城简介的小册子2: I'll pick you up at 8 tomorrow morning.

明天早上8点我就来接你。3:It is located in the north of China .长城位于中国的北方

4.He decided to have the walls linked and extended.

他决定把城墙连接起来并延长5:It took them more than ten years to build it under terrible conditions.

在恶劣的条件下,他们花了

十多年的时间修建了长城

5:Thousands of travelers from all parts of the world come to visit the Great Wall every year.

世界各地成千上万的游客每

年都来参观长城。

6:How marvelous and magnificent it is!

多么不可思议!

7.On the top of the mountain is the Great Wall.

长城就在山顶上

8.Fire was used at night and smoke during the day.

晚上用火,白天用烟 .

9:I‘m afraid I’ve lost my way .

恐怕我迷路了。

10:So you have to walk two blocks and then turn right at the traffic lights.

因此,你必须走两个街区,

然后在红绿灯处右拐

11.Would you please tell me the way to…

请告诉去…的路,好吗

12.Could/can you tell me how I can get to…?

你能告诉我怎么去...吗

Unit 2

短语

1.shopping plaza 购物广场

2.department store 百货公司

3:green grocery蔬菜水果店

4: in style =in fashion 流行

out of style 过时

5: be worried about…担心,忧虑6:in total 总计

7.in cash 现金付款

8: credit card 信用卡

9:go shopping 购物

10:tour guide 导游11:leave… for… 离开…去…

leave for 动身前往

12.extra large 特大号

13.why don’t you do sth

=why not do sth 为什么不做..

14:it looks so nice 看起来很好

15:want to do sth 想要做某事

16:by taxi 打车

17:be/make sure 确信

18:at the cashier desk收银台

19:pay for 支付

20:wrap up注意力集中于…

21:try on 试穿

22:would you mind doing

你介意做…吗

23:pay in cash 现金支付

24.prefer to do/doing

prefer doing sth to doing sth

prefer to do rather than do

宁愿…而不愿…

25. Don’t worry. 别担心

26.tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做..

tell sb not to do sth

告诉某人不做

27. Would you mind doing…

你介意做

句子

1:I want to do some shopping

before I leave Beijing for home.

我想在离开北京回家之前买

点东西。

2:What would you like to buy?

你想买什么?

3:Chinese silk blouses are in style

now.

现在中国丝绸衬衫流行

4: Thank you for shopping with us.

谢谢您光临本店购物

5:How do you like this one?

你觉得这个怎么样?

6:What color does your wife

prefer?

你妻子更喜欢什么颜色?

7:How about this one?

这个怎么样?

8:The color will not fade easily.

轻易不会褪色。

9:Just tell your wife to wash them

gently in cold water.

要告诉你的妻子用冷水轻柔

漂洗

10:How would you like to pay? In

cash or by credit card?

你想怎么付款?用现金还是

信用卡?

11: Please sign here.

请在这儿签字

12:I'm sure you can find what you

want there

我肯定你在那里能找到你想

要的东西

13.To answer the question is not

a difficult job.

回答这个问题并不难

14.I am looking for a room to live

in.

我正在寻找一个房间居住

15:To answer the question is not

a difficult job.

回答这个问题不是一个困难

的工作

16:What size does your wife wear?

你太太穿多大尺码的?

17:What do you think of it?

你认为怎样?

18.Why don’t you buy two for

your wife?

为什么不给你太太买两件呢?

19.May I have your attention,

please?

请您注意一下,好吗?

20:Woud you like to try it on?

你想试穿一下吗?

21:Would you mind coming with

me to the cashier?

你介意跟我一起去收银台吗

22: How lovely the panda is!

多可爱的大熊猫啊!

Unit 3

短语

1:join in 参加,加入

2. English Speech Contest

英语演讲比赛

3.surf the Internet 网上冲浪

4.10 percent discount 打九折

5:recommend commodities

推荐商品

6:promote sales 推销

7: too…to 太…而不能

8:have a chance to do sth

有机会做某事

9:graduated from 毕业于

10:keep on doing 继续做某事

11:put.. into practice

把..付诸实施

12: with confidence 充满信心

13:lose confidence失去信心

14.at the beginning of…

在...的开始

15:try one’s best to do sth

尽某人最大努力去做…

16:set a good example to sb

为某人树立好榜样

17:think… over 仔细考虑

18.be afraid of 害怕

19:make a mistake 犯错误

20:find out 查明,弄清楚

21:as much as sb can

=as much as possible

尽可能多的

22:take it easy别紧张

23.have difficulty (in) doing sth

做某事有困难

24.give up 放弃

25:look down 俯视

句子

1:They can speak fluent English in

their business to recommend

commodities and to promote

sales.

他们在生意中能用流利的英语

推荐商品和促进销售

2:The more you read, the more

you learn.

你读得越多,你学到的就越多

3:Try you best to think them over.

你尽力好好想想

4:The more words and idioms you

know, the easier English becomes.

你学到的词汇和习惯用语越

多.英语就会变得越容易

5.Don't be afraid of making

mistakes.

不要害怕犯错误。

6:Many students find it difficult to

understand spoken English.

许多学生发现听懂英语口语

有困难。

7:Learning is difficult but

interesting.

学习是困难的.但也是有趣的

8:Take it easy at first.

首先是别紧张

9.Nothing can be learned without

giving time and effort.

不花时间,不付出努力是什

么也学不到的。

10.Where there’s a will, there’s a

way.

有志者,事竟成

11.If you have difficulty speaking

English, you should listen as much

as possible.

如果你在说英语方面有困难,

你应该尽可能多地听英语

12.I am sorry to hear that!

听到这些我很遗憾

13.Practice makes perfect.

熟能生巧

14.A man is never too old to learn.

活到老,学到老

15:No pains,no gains.

没有付出就没有收获。

16.The child is too young to go to

school.

这个孩子年龄太小不能上学

17. A good beginning is half done.

良好的开端是成功的一半

Unit 4

短语

1.couch potato 电视迷

2. mouse potato 电脑迷,网虫

3:TV play 电视剧

4. turn on…打开

turn off 关闭

turn up 调高

turn down 调低

5.in a good way

以一种好的方法

6:in sight and in sound

用图像和声音

7:all over the world 全世界

8:go through 搜索

9:settle on…选定

10:forget to do 忘记去做…

forget doing sth. 忘记做过…

11:more and more popular

越来越流行

12:communicate with与…交流

13:a variety of 各种各样

14:get addicted to 沉溺于

15:Internet addiction 网瘾

16.in front of 在…前面

17:stay up late 熬夜

18:result from 由…引起

19:do harm to伤害

20:interfer with 干涉

21:make good use of

善用,好好利用

22:benefit from 从..中获益

23:go ahead 开始吧

24:in one’s opinion 在某人看来

25:had better do sth 最好做某事

26:It seems that 似乎

27:all the time 一直

28:think about 考虑

29.be worried about 担心

30.spend time/money (in) doing

sth 花费…(时间/金钱)做某事:

31.go on 发生, 进行

32. book ticket 订票

33. with the help of sb

=with one’s help

在某人的帮助下

句子

1:TV brings the world into our

home in sight and in sound.

电视用图像和声音把世界带

入我们家里。

2:It tells us what is going on

across the country and all the

world.

它告诉我们祖国和世界各地

正在发生什么事。

3:Television makes our life more

colorful.

电视使我们的生活更加丰富

多彩

4:Some people often spend too

much time watching television

sitting on a sofa.

有些人常常花太多的时间看

电视坐在沙发上。

5: There‘s nothing better.

没有更好的。

6:the Internet is getting more and

more popular.

互联网正变得越来越流行

7:The Internet has changed the

way we live,work ,learn and play.

互联网改变了我们生活、工

作、学习和玩耍的方式

8:They waste too much time and

money in front of the computer

screen.

他们在电脑屏幕前浪费了太

多时间和金钱。

9:Please step out of the Internet

cafe and come back into the real

world .

请走出网吧,回到现实世界

10:If we make good use of TV and

the Internet, we will benefit a lot

from them.

如果我们正确使用电视用户

互联网,我们将从中受益良多

11:That's just what I want to say.

这正是我想说的。

Unit 5

短语

1:stay away from…离开

2: stay away from school 旷课

3. tell a lie 说谎

4:take…out of…取出

5:throw…away扔掉

6.at midnight 在半夜

7:cheat in the exam 考试作弊

8:be afraid of 害怕

9:someone else's paper

其他人的试卷

10:cheat in the exam 考试作弊

11:tell sb not to do sth

告诉某人不要做

12:promise to do 答应做某事

promise not to do sth

答应不做某事

13:run away from 从…中逃走

14:keep silent 保持沉默

15:tell the truth说实话

16:be over结束

17:not/never …any more不再

18:take on 承受,不安, 激动

19:lie down 躺下

20:climb up onto爬上

21:take the note back 取回笔记

22:come to oneself 苏醒过来

23:that's all就这些

24:be badly hurt 受到严重伤害

25:for over an hour 一个多小时

26:ask sb to stay at home

要求某人待在家里

27.happen to sb 发生在某人身上

happen to do 碰巧做某事

It happened that…碰巧,恰好

句子

1:Bill stayed away from school

one hot day and went swimming.

比尔在一个大热天逃学去游泳

2:Joe suddenly took the note out

of his pocket and threw it away.

乔突然从口袋里把便条掏出

来扔了

3:At midnight, Bill woke and

found Joe sitting up in bed, crying.

在午夜,比尔醒来发现乔坐

在床上.哭泣

4:He will never trust me any more

他将不再信任我了

5:The branch broke and Bill fell to

the ground .

树枝断了,比尔摔到了地上。

6:Tell the master he‘ll never have

to send a note any more----that‘s

all.

告诉校长,再也不用送便条

了,就这样吧

7:You let me down.你让我失望

8:Never mind. It doesn't really

matter.

没关系,这真的不重要。

9.It’s never too late to mend

亡羊补牢,犹未为晚

10.What’s the matter? 怎么了

Unit 6

短语

1:earn/make money 赚钱

earn/make one’s living 谋生

2:famous brand clothes 名牌服装

3:remind sb of sth

使某人想起某事

4.instead of 代替

5:show off 炫耀

6:be different from… 与…不同

be similar to…与…相似

be the same as…与…相同

7.at the same time 同时

8:grow up成长

9:be proud of 为…骄傲/自豪

10:on earth 世上, 到底

11.go for a ride 开车兜风

12:cheer up加油,振作起来

13:well done 干的好

14.You are great! 你真棒

15:a developing country

发展中的国家

16:a developed country

发达国家

17:the focus of attention

关注的焦点

18:not all 不是所有的

19:without making any distinction

不加区别

20:can’t afford sth 买不起

21: something new or expensive

新的或贵的东西

22:it doesn't mean并不意味着

23:hard work艰苦的工作

24:mentioned above

上面提到的

25:come out of 出来

come over 过来

26:something wrong with

…出故障了

27:by the way 顺便问一下

句子

1:It was still a developing country.

它仍然是一个发展中国家

2:They become the focus of

attention.

他们成为关注的焦点。

3:Life is difficult. This is one of the greatest truths.

生活是不容易的,这是最伟大的真理之一。

4.Canada is known as a rich and developed country.

加拿大被认为是一个富裕的

发达国家

5:Most important of all, she loved us.

最为重要的是.她爱我们

6:Nothing on earth can be more valuable than his father‘s love.

没有什么比父亲对他的爱更为宝贵的。

7:There's nothing to be afraid of. 没有什么可害怕的。

8.Take little, but give much.

应少索取,而多奉献

Unit 7

短语

1.lead to 导致

2.not…any more 不再

3:smoke- free area 无烟区

4:it won't be very long before

用不了多久,过不了多久

5:a daily habit 日常习惯

6:help them relax 帮助他们放松7:make sb do sth使某人做某事8:help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做.. 9:in fact 事实上

10:have a good/bad effect on 对…有好/坏的影响

11:in many cases 在许多情况下in no case 在任何情况下都不in that case 如果那样的话12:breathe in\out 吸入\呼出13:be harmful to = do harm to 对…有害

14:not only…but (also)…

不仅…而且…

15.blood pressure 血压

16.heart disease 心脏病

17:die from\of 死于

18:to be with sb和某人在一起19:all over the world 全世界20:stop\No smoking停/禁止吸烟21: give up 放弃

give up\quit smoking戒烟22:as soon as possible 尽快地23:as long as 只要

24:make laws 制定法律

25:stop to do 停下来去做某事

stop doing 停止做某事

26:thank you for (not) doing

谢谢(不)做某事

27:have the determination to do sth 下定决心做某事

28.watch your step 当心脚下

句子

1:It won't be very long before smoking is not allowed anywhere in public areas.

过不了多久,吸烟在任何公共场所都被禁止。

2.They think that smoking makes them feel happy and helps them relax. 他们认为吸烟使他们感到快乐并帮助他们放松

3:Some famous actors show smoking on TV. 一些著名的明星在电视上表演吸烟

4:In fact, smoking has many bad effects on people's health.

事实上,吸烟对人体健康有

很不好的影响。

5:When a person smoke, people around are forced to breathe in the smoke,and become passive smokers.

当有人吸烟时,周围的人被迫吸烟,成为被动吸烟者。

6:More and more people do not like to be with smokers in the same room.

越来越多的人不喜欢和吸烟

者在同一个房间里。

7.Thank you for not smoking.

感谢您不吸烟

8:Smokers should give up smoking as soon as possible.

吸烟者应尽快戒烟。

9:It is much easier not to start smoking than it is to quit it. 始终不吸烟要比戒烟容易得多

Unit 8

短语

1.deal with 处理问题

2:It takes sb some time to do sth

花费某人…时间做某事

3:both …and 两者都

4:what… do with

how…deal with怎样应付/处理..

5:The World‘s Fair 世博会

6:offer sb sth= offer sth to sb

给某人提供某物

offer to do sth. 主动(提供)做…

7:take a turn for the better 好转

8:with the strong desire to

抱着…强烈的愿望

9:give away 赠送

10:be interested in 对…感兴趣

11:go mad 发疯

12:worry about

=be worried about 担心

13: iced tea 冰茶

14:for free 免费

15:mix… with 把…和…混合

16:the hit of …热点

17:from then on 从那时起

18:go wrong 出错

19:either… or 要么…要么

20:have no choice 别无选择

21:whether…or not是否

22.more and more popular

越来越受欢迎/流行

be popular with 受…欢迎

句子

1:It take both rain and sunshine

to create a rainbow.

需要有雨和阳光.彩虹才会出现

2:Lives are no difference.

生活也没有什么不同。

3: There are always two sides to

everything.

每件事物都有两面性。

4: We cannot control all the

events that happen in our

lives, but we can control how

we deal with them.

我们无法控制生活中发生

的所有事件,但我们可以掌控

如何应付他们。

5:If we handle our bad luck

wisely,the situation may take a

turn for the better.

如果我们处理坏运气时聪明

一点,情况可能变好

6:With the strong desire to

expand his business,he had

planned to give away free

samples of hot tea to fair visitors.

怀着拓展生意的强烈愿望,

他曾计划向参观博览会的人发

放免费热茶样品

7.Failure is the mother of success.

失败是成功之母

8. The picture attracted my

attention.

这幅图片吸引了我的注意

9:It was so hot that on one was

interest ted in his hot tea.

天气太热,没有人对他的热

茶感兴趣。

10:One day an idea come to his

mind.

一天,他突然想到了一个主意

11.Iced tea became the hit of the

Fair.

冰茶成为博览会的热点

12.I’ll be back in a minute.

我一会就回来

unit 9

短语

1:bring to…引起, 使成为

2:by means of 通过,借助于

3:play an important role\ part in

在…中起重要的作用

4:make sure 确认

5.a great deal of 非常多,大量

6:more or less 或多或少

7:fashion show 时装表演

8:an important way of

…的重要方法

9:send sth to sb

把某物发送给某人

10:in public 在公共场所

11:walk sb 陪某人走

walk+动物遛…

12:bring…to the attention of

使…引起…的注意

13:a great deal of information

大量的信息

14:be powerful in

在…方面有力量

15:appear new to sb

使人耳目一新

16:attitude to/ toward

对…的态度

17:It is known that

=we all know that 众所周知

句子

1:Brochures can contain a great

deal of information if designed

well.

如果设计的好的话,宣传册

会包含大量的信息。

2:So putting ads in newspapers is

a common way of advertising.

所以在报纸上刊登广告是一

种常见的广告途径

3:However,it is known that some

ads give false information to

mislead consumers.

然而,众所周知,一些广告

也会传递虚假的信息来误导消

费者

4:In fact, what they want is just to

make us pay more money.

事实上,他们想要的只是想

让我们付更多的钱

5:It is necessary that we make

sure what is real and what is false

in the ads.

我们很有必要搞清楚广告内容

里什么是真的,什么是假的

6.Hold on, please. 请不要挂断

Unit 10

短语

1:air pollution 空气污染

water pollution 水污染

2:no longer\not… any longer 不再

3 :as …as 和…一样

not as/so…as 不如,和…不一样

4.(1)used to be 过去是..

(2)used to do 过去常常做…

(3 )become\get\be used to

(doing) sth

习惯于(做)某事

(4)be used for doing

=be used to do

被用来做某事

5:a blank of 一层

6:be/get dressed in 穿着

dress sb 给某人穿衣服.

7:traffic jam 交通拥挤

8:air quality 空气质量

9:at the same time 同时

10:give out 发出,释放

11:according to 根据

12:death rate 死亡率

13: relate to 同…有关系

14:lead to 导致

15:fight against 与..作斗争

16:protect/ improve the

environment

保护/ 改善环境

17:instead of 代替

18:in addition 并且,此外

19:be aware of知道,意识到

20. it is said that 据说

It is believed that 人们认为

21. not…but…不是…而是…

22. die of

die from 死于

句子

1:People in large cities feel that

the sky is no longer as blue as it

used to be.

住在大城市的人们觉得天空

不再像以前那么蓝了

2:The beautiful little birds flying in

the air are dressed in black and

gray.

飞在空中的美丽小鸟都披上

了黑灰色的外衣

3:Coal is used in industry and also

for heating and cooking.

煤用于工业上,也用来取暖做饭

4:Not only the government but

also we the citizens should work

more actively to fight against

pollution and to protect the

environment.

不仅是政府而且我们市民都

应该更加积极地反对污染,保

护环境。

5.The death rate is higher than

that of traffic accidents or AID.

这种死亡率比交通事故或艾

滋病都高

6:In addition, we should also be

aware of own actions.

并且,我们也应该意识到我

们自己的行为

Unit 11

短语

1:prepare for 为…做准备

2:job interview 求职面试

3:ID card 身份证

4:job hunting求职

5:be concerned about…关心

6:at present 现在,目前

7:look for 寻找

8:apply for 申请

9:in person 亲自

10:something necessary必需品

11:with confidence充满信心

12:in good manners 良好的行为

13:graduate from 毕业于

14:vocational school 职业学校

15:face the challenge 面对挑战

16:decide to do sth 决定做某事

17.be full of 充满, 装满

18:begin\start with …以…开始

19:make\give a list 列出

20.such as 例如

21:particpate in 参加

22:agree to do sth 同意做某事

agree with sb同意某人的观点

23. work experiences 工作经历

24.provide sth to sb

为某人提供某物

句子

1:How to prepare for a job

interview?

怎样为求职面试做准备?

2:Lily is graduating from

vocational school with a

diploma in accounting.

丽丽就要获得会计文凭从职

业学校毕业了。

3:She is surely concerned about

job opportunities.

她很关心就业机会。

4.Finding a suitable job is very

important for us students,but it is

not easy to find a good one at

present in the world which is full

of competition and challenges.

找到一份合适的工作对我们

学生非常重要但是目前在这充

满了竞争和挑战世界上找到好

的工作不容易

5:The first consideration when

looking for a job is not how much

you can earn,but what you can do

for the job.

找工作时首先要考虑的问题

不是你能挣多少钱而是你能为

这项工作做些什么

6:What do you value most in your

career?

在你的职业生涯中你最看重

什么?

7:What are your professional

goals?

你的职业目标是什么?

8:Employer won't hire you unless

they see you in person.

雇主不会雇你,除非他亲眼

看见你。

9:A resume is a summary of your

personal education and

experiences.

简历是一份有关个人教育和

工作经历的概况。

unit 12

短语

1.look down upon 歧视,看不起

be looked down upon 被看不起

2:be determined to do 决心做

3:care for…照顾

4:on behalf of

为了…的利益, 代表

5:thanks to 由于,幸亏

thanks for 因…而感谢

6:name after 以…给…命名

be named after 被以…命名

7:be educated by 被…教育

8:excel in 在某方面优秀

9:grow up 长大

10:at that time 在那时

11:try to do sth 尽力做某事

12:in response 为此

13:appoint sb to do sth

任命某人做某事

14:make a difference 很大差别

15:the Lady with the lamp

提灯女士

16:set up 建立

17:in return 作为回报

18:around the clock 日夜

19:return to sp 返回某地

20:because of 由于

21:at the age of 在…岁时

22:continue to do\doing

继续做某事

23:be known as 作为…而著名

24:International Nurses Day

国际护士节

25:the International Red cross

国际红十字会

26.be known as

以…著称, 被认为是

句子

1:She excelled in her studies. 他

学业优秀。

2:This decision greatly upset her

family, because at that time

nurses in England were looked

down upon by people.

这一决定令她的家人感到不

安,因为那时在在英国护士工

作被看不起

3:At the front many British

soldiers were wounded or sick.

在前线许多英国士兵受伤或

生病了

4:In response, the government

appointed Florence Nightingale to

hire female nurse to work in the

military hospitals at the front.

为此,政府指派弗劳伦斯.南

丁格尔雇用女护士到前线军事

医院工作。

5:But in fact, the nurses did make

a difference.

但事实上,女护士所起的作

用的确大不一样。

6:In return, she gained the

respect of the British soldiers.

作为回报,她受到英国士兵

的尊敬。

7.Thanks to their hard work,

many wounded soldiers survived.

多亏了她们的辛勤工作,许

多士兵活了下来。

8:Nightingale is best known as the

founder of the modern profession

of nursing and as a hospital

reformer

南丁格尔作为现代护理专业

的开创者和医疗改革者而留名

于世

9:The day of her birth, May

12,has been made International

Nurses Day.

他的生日五月12日被定为

国际护士节。

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