人教版新课标必修一 Unit2重点短语和句型

Book I Unit2

1.be good at communicating with others

2.trust / believe in each other

3.turn to sb. for help

4.look down upon/on ; look up to

5.know sb well

6.for lack of confidence

7.for one thing,…for another thing,…

8.build up our friendship

9.more than; more A than B

10.rather than

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d15340697.html,e up with an idea

12.be based on

13.believe it or not

14.play an important role/ part in sth. /doing sth

15.because of / due to/ owing to/ thanks to/ as a result of

16.the number of ; a number of

17.at present

18.make full / good use of ; make the best/ most of

19.such as ; for example; for instance

20.request sb to do sth.

21.even if=even though

22.as if= as though

23.If only I were you!

24.Only if you work hard, can you succeed.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d15340697.html,e across

26.When it comes to sth./ doing sth….

27.more or less

28.have a good command /knowledge of English

29.speak English fluently=speak fluent English

30.take/follow one’s advice

句型：

1.I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand to solve the problem.

2.I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble in making friends.

3.Being polite is the most important step to develop relationship among friends.

4.Our head teacher requested that the students (should) be well prepared for the coming

exam.

5.No such person but Peter can perform so perfectly.

练习：

汉译英：

1.我善于交流，我会充分利用这个机会交更多朋友。

2.当谈及建立友谊时，我说彼此信任从中起着非常重要的作用。

3.由于缺乏经验，即使他掌握了很好的驾驶技巧，目前他也不想走那条险路。

4.我非常了解它，如果你能听取我的建议，我将不胜感激。

5.他想出一个注意：他应该向老师求助而不是一个人苦思冥想。

6.因为那里的坏天气，导游要求我们每个人带一把伞。

7.我很难过听说你在学习英语方面有困难，但只要你努力，你就会讲一口流利的英语。

改错：

1.He can’t join in us. I know him very good.

2.He can give you a hand. For one thing, he is teacher; For other thing, he is a doctor.

3.The boy is good at draw and knows French more and less.

4.We should believe in us and make most of the limited time to prepare for the exam.

5.Thanks for his advices, I came up with a good solution.

6.He can speak English fluent as if he is a native speaker.

7.The teacher requested a number of the mistakes they made can’t be beyond 2.

Key:

1.I am good at communicating with others and I will make the most of this chance to make more friends.

2. When it came to building up friendship, I said trust each other plays an important role in it.

3. For lack of experience, he doesn’t want to drive on the dangerous road at present even though he has a good command of driving skills.

4. I know it very well, and I’ll appreciate it if you can follow my advice.

5. He came up an idea that he should turn to his teacher rather than think it over alone.

6. Because of the bad weather there, the guide requested that we each take an umbrella.

7. I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble in learning English. But you can speak fluent English as long as you work hard.

?He can’t join us. I know him very well.

?He can give you a hand. For one thing, he is a teacher; For another thing, he is a doctor.

?The boy is good at drawing and knows French more or less.

?We should believe in ourselves and make the most of the limited time to prepare for the exam.

?Thanks to his advice, I came up with a good solution.

?He can speak English fluently as if he were a native speaker.

?The teacher requested the number of the mistakes they made shouldn’t be beyond 2.

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间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。 例： Mr. Black said, “I’m busy.” Mr. Black said that he was busy. 变化规则 （一）陈述句的变化规则 直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。 人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思 例： 1. He said, “I like it very much. ”→ He said that he liked it very much. 2.He said to me,“ Iv’left my book in your room. ” → He told me that he had left his book in my room. 时态的变化 直接引语间接引语 一般现在时一般过去时 现在进行时过去进行时 现在完成时过去完成时 一般过去时过去完成时 一般将来时过去将来时 过去完成时过去完成时 例： “I don’twant to set down a series of facts in a diary,”said Anne. →Anne said that she didn’twant to set down a series of facts in a diary. The boy said, “I’m using a knife.” →The boy said that he was using a knife. ▲注意：如果直接引语是客观真理，变为间接引语时，时态不变，如： He said, “Light travels much faster than sound”. He said that light travels much faster than sound. 指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化

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Book 2 1. When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 我父亲来这儿之前，常睁着眼睛睡午觉。(with…) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Two years ago, I broke my arm playing football. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 看报时，我听见门铃在响。（v-ing…） ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. “OK, OK.” Zhou Kai went and did as he was told. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 你应该按照老师告诉你的去做。(as…) _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. A lot of my school friends eat sweets every day but I’m lucky because I don’t have a sweet tooth —I’d rather eat a nice piece of fruit. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 我不想去游泳，宁愿去踢足球。(would rather) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5.Take more exercise and you will become really fit. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 快点，否则就要误了火车。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d15340697.html,ers who inject the drug are also in more danger if they share needles with other users. _____________________________________________________________________________ 压力太大的人如果找不到合适的释放（release）方式，会更容易生气。(定语从句) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 7.Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 我曾是一家外企的经理，帮着处理来自欧洲国家的生意。(v-ing) _________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.By the time, I was add icted to crack cocaine. If I didn’t have any drugs, I was in terrible pain. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 我妈妈变得对打高尔夫球很迷恋。(be addicted to) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. I took the doctor’s advice in order not to continue taking drugs. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 为了让所有的学生都听到，他提高了嗓音。(in order to do) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Whatever you’re doing when you want to smoke—do something else. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 不管你说什么，我都不会相信你。(whatever) 11. Drug users are more likely to get into trouble at school. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 校长很可能不来参加会议了。(be likely to do) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 12.Having worked there for 30 years, Haydn moved to London, where he was very successful.

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