高一英语人教版必修三课时作业：2.4 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing Word版含答案

课时作业(八)Unit 2Healthy eating

Section ⅣGrammar & Writing

Ⅰ.语法与写作

1．We__________________.There was a lot of time.

我们本不必那么匆忙。还有很多时间。

2．He said that you________________about it in the papers.

他说你可能在报上看过这个消息了。

3．I ________________before I came to the new school，for my classmates here are very friendly to me.

来新学校之前我本没有必要担心，我这里的同班同学对我很友好。

4．Where is Jack？Where__________________？

杰克在哪里？他可能去哪儿了？

5．You______________private phone calls in work time.

在工作时间你不应该打私人电话。

6．You____________________the paper yesterday as it was the deadline.

你本该昨天完成论文，因为昨天就是最后期限。

7．Sometimes his job can be boring，and he________________for long hours a day.

有时他的工作有可能很没趣，并且他一天不得不工作很长时间。

8．Emma______________very young when she got married.

埃玛结婚时一定很年轻。

Ⅱ.阅读理解

Some unwelcome visitors from North America have been turning up in the waters off the coast of Great Britain.

North American lobsters (龙虾) have been found in the North Sea (between Great Britain and Northwest Europe)，far from their own habitat.The lobsters usually live along the eastern coast of Canada and the United States.

It is impossible that the lobsters could have made the 5,600-kilometre journey on their

own.They were probably brought to Britain and then got away from containers.Some of the lobsters that were caught had elastic bands (松紧带) holding their legs shut，like lobsters that are kept in containers in stores or restaurants.

Many may have been “set free” from some ships passing through the area.Sometimes passengers order a live lobster from a tank in the dining room and then ask the waiter to throw it overboard instead of cooking it.

According to official records,26 North American lobsters have been caught in waters off Great Britain since 1988.However，it is believed many more have been found but not reported.

It is against the law to let North American lobsters come into British waters.If they settle down in European waters，it would be bad for the local lobsters.The two live in the same place and eat the same food.But North American lobsters are larger，stronger and more aggressive (好斗的) than European lobsters，and they produce young more quickly.

As a result they could take food and space away from the local lobsters，and from other types of shellfish that live in the same area.These lobsters may also carry diseases that could harm the local lobsters.

1．Those unwelcome lobsters________.

A．could travel 5,600 km a day on their own

B．used to live in waters off Great Britain

C．would soon disappear in British waters

D．might have escaped on the way to Britain

2．What can we learn about European lobsters?

A．They are growing too fast to be kept under control.

B．Shellfish often take away their food and space.

C．They are easily harmed by North American lobsters.

D．People become ill easily if they eat these lobsters.

3．The au thor’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to________.

A．discuss B．report

C．advertise D．introduce

Ⅲ.完形填空

Recently，my family and I visited Kaikoura，a coastal town in New Zealand.The first evening it seemed a __1__place，but the next day I rem embered what I’d__2__about it in a magazine—that

it was often __3__to see dolphins (海豚) and whales there!

My family and I__4__on a gray，windy morning on a small boat.__5__，the sky turned blue ten minutes later.Soon we__6__the place where we were supposed to go swimming.To my__7__，this was more than 40 km from land.I was quite__8__by this time，and wondered why we came all the way out there，when __9__someone shouted “Dolphins！”

All I could__10__were fins (鱼鳍) everywhere—there were about one hundred dolphins，all__11__ towards our boat！Many of them were jumping around in the water__12__they were asking us to come and play.I__13__my snorkel (潜水通气管) and jumped into the sea.Then I tried to make __14__in the water to attract them.What made me__15__was that they heard me and came to swim around me.Amazingly，a dolphin kept following me，but then changed his __16__and swam in another direction.It really made me realize how __17__these animals are.

About an hour later，it was time for us to get back onto the__18__.I really enjoyed myself，but I was a little cold and __19__to leave the water.I noticed that everyone on board was smiling and I realized What a very__20__moment we’d had.

1．A.busy B．boring

C．safe D．great

2．A.read B．sung

C．taught D．drawn

3．A.impolite B．terrible

C．difficult D．possible

4．A.gave up B．turned back

C．set off D．dressed up

5．A.Besides B．However

C．On the whole D．In other words

6．A.reached B．left

C．crossed D．missed

7．A.joy B．regret

C．shame D．surprise

8．A.shy B．wet C．cold D．hungry

9．A.secretly B．suddenly C．certainly D．naturally

10．A.see B．hear C．smell D．touch

11．A.waving B．climbing C．looking D．swimming

12．A.even if B．so that C．as if D．now that

13．A.sold B．put on C．lost D．picked off

14．A.sounds B．faces C．decisions D．promises

15．A.angry B．relaxed C．worried D．excited

16．A.life B．food C．mind D．habit

17．https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a15728555.html,zy B．dangerous C．powerful D．intelligent

18．A.bus B．boat C．train D．truck

19．A.decided B．forgot

C．disagreed D．failed

20．A.bad B．strange

C．special D．quiet

Ⅳ.语法填空

Junk food can have a great influence on one’s health.Though many people enjoy 1.________(eat) junk food and think that it 2.________(taste) great，the health consequences can be serious，from low energy levels to weight gain and 3.________ (ill)．

Instead of eating breakfast or other meals throughout the day，many people choose a quick snack.Junk food causes energy levels to rise,4.________people like，but then energy levels will fall very soon，sending them back into the kitchen for another quick snack.In addition，junk food can cause moodiness (忧郁)，and make 5.________difficult to get enough sleep at night，so energy levels are never returned to normal.

Another one of the 6.________(great) influences is weight gain.People who eat a lot of junk food can gain weight 7.________(easy)，and it can lead to obesity over time；this extra weight then has an influence on the health of the rest of the body.This is 8.________health experts suggest getting away from junk food.

Keep all of these health consequences of junk food 9.________mind before eating anything.Though junk food may be easy and fast，the health influences are too great 10.________(ignore)．

Ⅴ.书面表达

假设你所在的涉外小区成立了阳光健身俱乐部(Sunshine Health Club)。请根据所给的内容提示，写一则英文广告，宣传该健身俱乐部。

内容包括：

1．健身项目：各种健身运动，如健美操(aerobics)、游泳等；

2．服务设施：专业教练指导，设施齐全、先进；

3．开放时间：工作日6：00 am—8：30 pm，周末全天；

4.收费标准：1200元/年。

注意：1.词数100左右：

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

课时作业(八)Unit 2Healthy eating 答案

Section ⅣGrammar & Writing

Ⅰ.语法与写作

1．

答案：needn’t have hurried

2．

答案：might have read

3．

答案：needn’t ha ve worried

4．

答案：can he have gone

5．

答案：oughtn’t to make

6．

答案：ought to/should have finished

7．

答案：has to work

8．

答案：must have been

Ⅱ.阅读理解

语篇解读本文是说明文。文章主要对北美龙虾入侵英国水域这一事件进行了报道。

1．

解析：细节理解题。由文章首段和第三段中的They were probably brought to Britain and then got away from containers可知，这些北美龙虾可能是在被运往英国的途中逃脱，然后进入了英国沿海水域，故选D项。

答案： D

2．

解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的North American lobsters are larger，stronger and more aggressive than European lobsters可知，欧洲龙虾很容易受到北美龙虾的伤害，故选C 项。

3．

解析：写作目的题。作者通过本文主要是对北美龙虾入侵英国水域这一事件进行了报道，故选B项。

答案： B

Ⅲ.完形填空

语篇解读本文是记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己和海豚一起游泳的经历。

1．

解析：由下文的see dolphins and whales there可知，这里是说：头天晚上看起来这里是一个“无聊的(boring)”地方。

答案： B

2．

解析：由该空后的in a magazine可知，“我”想起了在一本杂志中所“读(read)”到的。

答案： A

3．

解析：由下文作者讲述自己和海豚一起游泳的经历可知，这里是说：在那里经常“有可能(possible)”看到海豚和鲸鱼。

答案： D

4．

解析：由下文相关内容可知，作者和家人一起“出发(set off)”去看海豚了。

答案： C

5．

解析：由该空前的a gray，windy morning和空后的the sky turned blue ten minutes later 可知，这里是转折关系，故填However。

答案： B

6．

解析：由该空后的where we were supposed to go swimming可知，我们要在这里游泳，所以这里是说：我们“到达(reached)”了这个地方。

答案： A

7．

解析：由该空后的this was more than 40 km from land可知，我们要游泳的地方离岸边有40多公里远，这让“我”感到十分“惊讶(surprise)”。

8．

解析：由上文的windy morning可知，这时“我”感到很“冷(cold)”。下文的I was a little cold也是提示。

答案： C

9．

解析：由该空前的I...wondered why和空后的someone shouted“Dolphins！”可知，正当“我”在想为什么我们要大老远跑到这里来的时候，突然(suddenly)”有人喊：“海豚！”。

答案： B

10．

解析：由该空后的fins everywhere—there were about one hundred dolphins可知，“我”“看见(see)”到处都是鱼鳍。

答案： A

11．

解析：由该空前的dolphins可知，这里是说：海豚都朝着我们的船“游(swimming)”过来。

答案： D

12．

解析：好多海豚在水中跳来跳去“好像(as if)”是在邀请我们一起来玩。

答案： C

13．

解析：由该空后的jumped into the sea可知，“我”“戴上(put on)”潜水通气管，然后跳入了海里。

答案： B

14．

解析：由该空后的they heard me可知，“我”试图通过发出“声音(sounds)”来吸引它们。

答案： A

15．

解析：由该空后的they heard me and came to swim around me可知，这让“我”十分“兴奋(excited)”。

答案： D

16．

解析：由该空后的swam in another direction可知，这只海豚改变了主意，朝着另一个方向游走了。change one’s mind表示“改变主意”。

答案： C

17．

解析：海豚听到作者发出的声音后，都游了过来，还有一只一直跟着作者，这让作者觉得这些动物都非常“聪明(intelligent)”。

答案： D

18．

解析：上文的a small boat是提示。

答案： B

19．

解析：由该空前的I was a little cold可知，“我”感到有些冷，所以“决定(decided)”从水中出来。

答案： A

20．

解析：作者认为和海豚一起游泳让他们度过了非常“特别的(special)”一刻。

答案： C

Ⅳ.语法填空

1．解析：考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜爱做某事”。

答案：eating

2．解析：考查一般现在时。taste是连系动词，用其主动语态表示被动意义，又因此处表示客观情况，故填tastes。

答案：tastes

3．解析：考查名词。设空处与weight gain并列作宾语，故填illness。

答案：illness

4．解析：考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句，且在从句中作宾语，故填which。

答案：which

5．解析：考查it的用法。设空处作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to get enough sleep at night，故填it。

答案：it

6．解析：考查形容词最高级。句意为：另一个最大的影响是增加体重。

答案：greatest

7．解析：考查副词。设空处修饰动词gain，故填副词easily。

答案：easily

8．解析：考查连接词。由语境可知，设空处所在句句意为“这就是健康专家建议远离垃圾食品的原因”，故填why。

答案：why

9．解析：考查介词。keep sth.in mind意为“记住某事”。

答案：in

10．解析：考查不定式作状语的用法。“too＋形容词＋不定式”结构意为“太……不能……”。

答案：to ignore/to be ignored

Ⅴ.书面表达

参考答案

Welcome to Sunshine Health Club

Do you want to be healthier and stronger？Then Sunshine Health Club should be your first choice!

We offer all kinds of physical exercises such as aerobics and swimming，which are under the guidance of professional coaches.Sunshine Health Club is very convenient with different types of modern equipment.You can choose whatever you like.

Business hours：from 6：00 am to 8：30 pm on weekdays；weekends all day.

You just need to pay 1,200 yuan per year.

Enter Sunshine Health Club and you will enjoy good health forever.

Welcome!

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总 1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 4) Your friend, who doesn’t wor k hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。 5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。 6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。 7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。 8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。 9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。 10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法? 11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。 12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。 13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。 14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗? 16) The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and he (shouldbe set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气这男人坚持自己没有偷东西，他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。 17) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn’t change h er mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。 18) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。 19) My sister doesn’t care about details. 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。 20) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well. 她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事，就一定要做好。 21) He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日记中，他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。 22) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit. 我对这个城市不熟悉，因为这是我的第一次来访。

高一英语必修一单词表(人教版)

高一英语必修一单词表（人教版）Unit 1 1.survey n.调查；测验 2.add up合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore v.不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的 6.calm...down（使）平静下来 7.have got to不得不；必须 8.concern vt.（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 9.be concerned about关心；挂念 10.walk the dog 遛狗 11.loose adj 松的；松开的 12.vet n.兽医 13.go through经历；经受 14.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a15728555.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 16.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 17.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 18.Nazi n.纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 19.set down记下；放下；登记 20.series n.连续，系列 21.a series of一连串的；一系列；一套 22.outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 23.spellbind vt.（ spellbound,spellbound）迷住；疑惑 24.on purpose故意 25.in order to为了 26.dusk n.黄昏傍晚 27.at dusk在黄昏时刻 28.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 29.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 30.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 31.power n.能力；力量；权力。 32.face to face面对面地 33.curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 34.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 35.no longer /not?any longer不再 36.partner n.伙伴．合作者．合伙人 37.settle n.安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 38.suffer vt. &遭受；忍受经历 39.suffer from遭受；患病 40.loneliness n.孤单寂寞 41.highway n.公路

(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修二英语课文原文(2)

Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.

高一英语人教版必修三unit1课文内容

Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

新人教版高中英语必修三完整课文译文

新人教版高中英语课文译文 必修三 第一单元世界各地的节日 Reading 节日和庆典 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿。现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 亡灵节 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。在这个重要的节庆日子里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 纪念名人的节日 也有纪念名人的节日。中国的端午节（龙舟节）是纪念古代著名诗人屈

原的。美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗.哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。印度 在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯.甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国 而独立的领袖。 庆丰收的节日 收获与感恩节是十分喜庆的节日。越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一 起聚餐。有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最 大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。中国和日本都有中秋节，这时人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。 春天的节日 最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。中国人 过春节要吃饺子、鱼和肉，还要给孩子们送红纸包着的压岁钱。（他们）舞 龙灯、狂欢，全家人聚在一起欢庆阴历年。在一些西方国家有激动人心的狂 欢节，通常在二月，复活节前的四十天。狂欢节期间，人们穿着各种艳丽的 节日盛装，伴随着鼓噪的音乐，在街头游行，昼夜跳舞。复活节是全世界基 督徒的一个重要的宗教和公众节日。它庆祝耶稣复活，也欢庆春天和新生命 的到来。再晚些时候，日本就迎来了樱花节，（节日里）整个国度到处是盛 开的樱花。看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍。节日让我们享受生活，让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。 Using Language 一段伤心的爱情故事 李方的心都碎了。这天是情人节，胡瑾说她下班后会在咖啡馆和他见面

人教版高一英语必修1

人教版高中英语单词表必修一 Unit 1 单词表 △survey /'s?:vei/ n. 调查；测验 add up 合计 upset ：[?p'set] adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset,upset) 使不安；使心烦 ignore /iɡ'n?:/ vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm /kɑ:m/ vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm (…) down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来have got to 不得不；必须 concern /k?n's?:n/ vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose /lu:s/ adj. 松的；松开的 △vet /vet/ n. 兽医go through 经历；经受 △Amsterdam /?mst?'d?m/n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherlands /'nee?l?ndz/ n. 荷兰（西欧国家）△Jewish /'d?u(:)i?/ adj. 犹太人的；犹太族的German /'d??:m?n/ adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的 n.德国人；德语 △Nazi /'nɑ:tsi/ n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series /'si?ri:z/ n. 连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty /'kiti/ n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors /'aut'd?:z/ adv. 在户外；在野外 △spellbind /'spelbaind/ vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了……

人教版高一英语必修二知识点归纳与总结

高一英语必修二知识点归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.in search of 寻找，寻求 2.survive vi. 幸存，生还n. 幸存者survivor 3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰 decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物 4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等 5. serve as 担任，充当 6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈 in return of 作为…的回报 7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填 8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted 9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…… 10. be worth sth. 值得… be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做… 11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战 12.remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的 2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争 compete in 在……中竞争 compete for sth. 为……而竞争 competition n. 比赛 3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join in take an active part in…积极参与…… 4. used to do 过去常常做．．． be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于 be used to do 被用来做 5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年 6. admit+ doing承认做某事 be admitted as “被接受……成为” 7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉 in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念 8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 9. not only… but also… 不但……而且 10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末 too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开 either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开 also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前 Unit 3 Computers 1. common adj. 普通的，常见的n. 普通；平民

(完整word)人教版高中英语必修三单词表

人教版高中英语必修三单词表Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美；美人harvest /'h a :vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获；收割celebration / seli'brei?n/ n.庆祝；祝贺hunter /'h?nt?/ n.狩猎者；猎人starve /st a :v/vi. & vt. （使）饿死；饿得要死origin /'?rid?in/ n.起源；由来；起因religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj.季节的；季节性的ancestor /'?nsest?/ n.祖先；祖宗△Obon /?'b?n/ n.（日本）盂兰盆节 △grave / g reiv/ n. 坟墓；墓地 △incense /'insens/ n.熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n.墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） feast /fi:st/ n.节日；盛宴 △skull /sk?l/ n.头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n.骨；骨头 △Halloween / h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕belief /bi'li:f/ n.信任；信 心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n.诗人 △Columbus Day哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n.到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f? k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗哥伦布（意大利航海家） gain / g ein/ vt.获得；得到 independence / indi'pend?ns/ n. 独立；自主independent / indi'pend?nt/ adj.独立的；自主的gather /' g ?e?/vt. & vi. & n.搜集；集合；聚集agriculture /'? g rik?lt??/n.农业；农艺；农学agricultural / ?g ri'k?lt??r?l/ adj.农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 △produce /'pr?dju:s/ n.产品；（尤指）农产品rooster /'ru:st?/ n.雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕energetic / en?'d?etik/ adj.充满活力的； 精力充沛的；积极的look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl / n.狂欢节；（四句斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） △lunar /'lu:n?/ adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter /'i:st?/ n.（耶稣）复活节 △parade /p?'reid/ n.游行；阅兵；检阅day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天 clothing /'kl?uei?/ n.衣服 Christian /'krist??n/ n.基督徒；信徒 adj.基督教的；信基督教的 △Jesus /'d?i:z?s/ n.耶稣 △cherry /'t?eri/ n.樱桃；樱桃树 △blossom /'bl?s?m/ n.花vi.开花 as though 好像