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小学英语四大时态总结与练习题

小学英语四大时态总结与练习题
小学英语四大时态总结与练习题

你知道时态是什么意思吗?时态代表什么吗?

小学英语就四个时态,你掌握了吗?

勤加练习,百战不殆

I.把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。

1. clean--

2. go--

3. have--

4. do-

5.play--

6. fly--

7. come-- brush-

9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12.answer--

13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write--

16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint—

19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run—

22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick—

II.把下列动词变成过去式

is\am________ fly______ plant_____ are________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ______ do_________

dance________ worry_____ask _____ taste_________ eat________

draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________

pass_______ do ________

III.把下列动词变成动名词形式。

wake________ make__________ come____________ have____________take_________ leave__________ rid_________, regret__________,begin________ cut________, get_________, hit_________, run_________, set_________, sit__________, spit__________, stop_________, swim________, beg_________, drop__________, fit_________, nod_________, dig___________, forget_________, travel_________ visit_________ carry_________ enjoy___________ play ___________ study _____die_________ lie_________

多加练习,百战不殆之时态篇

一、用单词的正确形式填空:

1.Mike _________ (do) his homework every day.

2.There __________(be) some water in the glass.

3.We like ________ (play) basketball after class.

4.I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening.

5.My grandma_________(watch) TV every day.

三、选择最佳的答案:

1. ____Alice often play the piano? No, she _____. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn't

2. ___ your penpal __ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live

3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am

4. I like ________ very much. What about you? A. dance B. danced C. dancing

5. The kite ____ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like

6. Bill and I ___ good friends. A. is B. are C. am

7. Sandy often ___ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did

8. What do you usually do on the weekend? I __________.

A. went swimming

B. go swimming

C. visited grandparents

9. What do you usually do on your holiday? I usually __________.

A. saw elephants

B. sing and dance

C.took picture

10. I ____ a student. I go to school ____bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on

C. am; by

11. I ____ a brother. She ____ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have

12. You ____ a student. He ____ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are

13. He always _____ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn't

14. My best friend _____ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often

15. She doesn’t _____ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes

16. My mother and I ___ always watch romantic films. A. doesn’t B. don’t

C. do

17. ---When _____ he get home on Friday?

----He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did

18.Summer _________ spring.

A. comes after

B. comes in

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d16105053.html,es before

二、用单词的适当形式填空:

1. look! Chen Jie and Mike are ___________(sing)now.

2. The small bear is _____________ (climb) the tree.

3. Mike is ________________ (draw) picture.

4. She is ________________ (do) the dishes.

5. My brother __________ (make) kites now.

6. My father is ___________ (read) a newspaper in living room.

7. Ted is __________(answer) the phone.

8. My uncle is ____________ (drive) a car.

9. The students are ______________(listen) to their teacher carefully.

10. Chen Jie is _________(wash) clothes.

11. His sister _______ (be) writing an e-mail.

12. We ______(be) cleaning the classroom now.

13. I____ (be)working on my computer.

14. They _____ (be)playing basketball.

15. Look, The tiger ________ __________(walk).

16. Look, The elephants ______ _____________(drink) water with their trunk.

17. Look, The monkeys ________ ___________ (swing).

18. Peter _________ ______________(take) pictures now.

19. They _____ ________(take)up the apples now.

20. We _______ ________(catch) butterflies now.

三、选择正确答案

1. Every one ____ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen

2. They are singing and ___ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced

C. dancing

3. Listen! The birds ____. A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing

4. Look! The kite ___ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying

5. They ____ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am

6. Kate ____ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are

7. Are you washing clothes? A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am

C. No, I am

8. Is he ____ TV?Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not

9. ____ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are

10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben _____ TV in the bedroom. A. watch B. is watching

C. watches

五、根据中文填空。

1. Sandy 正在弹钢琴。Sandy ______ ________ the piano.

2. 听,她们正在说英语。Listen, _______ are _______ English.

3.我正在做家庭作业。I _________ _________ my homework.

5.她正在写信吗?________she _______a letter?

8. Zhang Peng 和Tom 在树下下棋。

Zhang Peng and Tom ________ ________ chess under the tree.

9. 你们正在植树吗?_______ you ________ trees? Yes, we are.

一般过去时练习题

二、用单词的适当形式填空。

1. ________ you ________(water) the flowers yesterday?

2. Su Hai _________(go) for a walk last Sunday.

3. Mi ke didn’t ________(finish) his homework yesterday.

4. I _______ (pick) apples on the tree last month.

5. I _______(is) ten years old last year. On that day, I _______(blow) the candles out.

6. There ________(are) five books on the desk a moment ago(刚才).

7. They ________(sweep) the floor just now(刚才).

8. I _________ (meet) Miss White the day before yesterday.

10. I _______ (wash) clothes last weekend.

11. What did you you do on your holiday? I ________ (go) swimming.

\

小学一般将来时讲解与练习

一、一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示将来的时间连用。tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow (后天)等。如:She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.

二、一般将来时的构成

(一)一般将来时有两种构成形式:

1.主语+shall/will+do

2. 主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说be going to a place。

三、一般将来时的用法

(一)1.主语+shall/will+do (will可用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称I和we) 这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划,而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如:

No one will do heavy work.

Roberts will do everything for us.

2.主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。注意:be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致,如:

I am going to do some reading tomorrow.

He is going to have a piano lesson next week.

We are going to have a party this Friday.

(二)通常情况下will 和be going to能互换,但是be going to 与will 用法的也是有点区别的

1. 只用will不用be going to的情况:

①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如:

Tomorrow will be Monday.

She will be thirteen next year.

②表示必然发生时,如:

Fish will die without water.

People will die if all green plants die.

2.只用be going to而不用will的情况:

如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时,如:

Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain.

(三)某些动词如:go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时,如:

They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow.

My brother is coming here soon.

四、一般将来时的句式变换

肯定句:主语+shall/will+do

主语+ be going to + do

否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do(will not 可缩写成won’t)

主语+ be+ not+ going to +do

一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ do

be+主语+going to+do

特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do

疑问词+be+主语+going to+do

五.巩固练习

一、按要求填空

1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.

I ________ have a picnic with my friends.

2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?

I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday?

I ________ play basketball.

3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。

_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.

4. 你们打算什么时候见面。

What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?

二、改句子。

5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)

Nancy ________ going to go camping.

6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定)

I _______ go ______ join them.

7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)

________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)

_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.

________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.

12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He

______________ (go) to school by bike.

14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV and

________(catch) insects?

15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She

______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.

16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm.

What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.

17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.

18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.

19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.

20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now.

(完整版)小学英语时态总结

小学PEP英语四种时态总结 一、一般现在时 标志词:always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称后有词形变化, 其他人称(第一人称:I, we;第二人称:you;第三人称复数:they、my friends)动词均用原形 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律: 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化have—has 一般现在时基本用法 功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 肯定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker. B.行为动词:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat. 否定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + not +其它成分They are not students. B.行为动词:主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat. 一般疑问句:A.be动词:Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren,t. B.行为动词:助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分 Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t . Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句 A.be动词:How many students are there in your school? B.行为动词:What do you usually do on Sunday?

小学英语四种时态

英语四种时态 ◆一般现在时 1.定义:1.表示目前存在的状态 2.表示经常性、习惯性的动作 3.表示客观的事实 2.标志词:频度副词:例:always, usually, often, sometimes, every day(week….) 例如:1. I often watch TV at home. 3.结构:当主语是第三人称单数时动词+ s, 或es)2. She always goes to school on foot 疑问形式:.主语前加do 或does (动词还原) 否定式:动词前加don’t 或doesn’t (动词还原) 例如:Do you clean your room on the weekend? Does she wash her clothes on the weekend?ea ◆现在进行时 1. 定义:表示目前正在发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词:1.提示语:look! Listen! now!等词 3.结构:Be动词(am, is, are ) + 动词ing 例如:1. Look, they are playing football.2. Listen ,she is singing. 3.I am reading now . ◆一般将来时 1.定义:1.表示计划或打算做某事 2.将要发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词:1.tomorrow, the next day, this afternoon, this evening 2.next week (month, year…) 3.结构有两种:1.be going to + 动词原形 2.will + 动词原形 如:1.He is going to play football next week. 2 .He will play basketball next week. 疑问形式:be 或will 放主语前如: 1. Is he going to play football next week? 2.Will he play baskball next week? 否定式:be 或will 后加not will not = won’t 如:1. He isn’t going to play football next week? 2. He won’t play baskball next week? ◆一般过去式 1.定义:表示过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词:1.yesterday, last week/ year/ month 等 3.结构:1.动词用过去时was, were ,did, played 等。例如:is/am---was are ----were 疑问形式:1.was / were 放主语前 2.主语前加did (动词还原) 否定式:1.was/ were + not 2.动词前加didn’t (动词还原) 该句型分布在第8册Unit3&4中。如: 1.What did you do last weekend? I played football. 2. Did you help them clean their r oom? Yes, I did. 3.What did you do yesterday? I went fishing. 4. Did you read book? Yes, I did. 5. Did you clean your room? No, I didn’t. 6.Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang. 7. What did you do there? I sang and danced with my new friends. 8. How did you go there?I went by train.

小学英语四大时态总结及练习题

你知道时态是什么意思吗?时态代表什么吗? 小学英语就四个时态,你掌握了吗? 时态动词变形名称动词变形规则各举一例 一般现在时动词变 第三人称单数形 式 1.一般情况下 2.动词结尾是ch, sh, s, x 3.动词结尾是o 4.结尾是辅音字母加y 1.不规则动词 一般过去时动词变过去式 2.一般情况下 3.动词结尾是e 4.重读闭音节辅元辅结构 5.结尾是辅音字母加y 6.不规则动词 一般将来时Be going to + Will+ 现在进行时动词变动名词 1.一般情况下 2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词 7.重读闭音节辅元辅结构 3.以y结尾的动词 4.以ie结尾的动词 你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗? 勤加练习,百战不殆 I.把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。 1. clean-- 2. go-- 3. have-- 4. do- 5.play-- 6. fly-- 7. come-- brush- 9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12.answer-- 13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write-- 16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint— 19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run— 22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick— II.把下列动词变成过去式 is\am________ fly______ plant_____ are________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ______ do_________ dance________ worry_____ask _____ taste_________ eat________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ III.把下列动词变成动名词形式。 wake________ make__________ come____________ have____________take_________ leave__________ rid_________, regret__________,begin________ cut________, get_________, hit_________, run_________, set_________, sit__________, spit__________, stop_________, swim________, beg_________, drop__________, fit_________, nod_________, dig___________, forget_________, travel_________ visit_________ carry_________ enjoy___________ play ___________ study _____die_________ lie_________

小学英语最完整小学四大时态总结

小学英语最完整小学四大时态总结 广州版小学英语四大时态学习时间大概分布: 一般现在时:四年级上、下 现在进行时:四年级下 一般将来时:五年级上、下 一般过去时:六年级上、下 注意:部分广州民校小升初密卷中,还可能会考到“现在完成时”、“去过进行时”"过去完成时",其中“现在完成时态”比较难理解一点,“过去进行时态”可以参考“现在进行时态”,很容易理解。建议家长给孩子提前预习。

一般现在时 定义时间状语 或标志性词 肯定句 一般现在时表示 习惯性 的动作 或状态 always, often usually, sometime s, never, everyday once a week twice a month 主语+be(am is are) 主语 +行为动词(原形/三单) 一般疑问句否定句 Be(am is are)+主语把be动词提前 主语+be(am is are)+not 在be后加not Do/Does+主语+动原在句首加Do或Does 动词还原主语+donˊt/doesnˊt+动原在主语后加donˊt或doesnˊt 动词还原 动词变第三人称单数方法 1. 一般在词尾直接加s 。 want-wants like-likes 2. 以s sh ch x o 结尾的单词加es 。catch-catches 3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的单词, 变y为i,再加es. study-studies carry-carries 4. 特殊变化

have-has 现在进行时 定义时间状语 或标志性词 肯定句 现在进行时正在发生 的动作 now, at the moment, at this time 主语+be(am is are) +现在分词 一般疑问句否定句 Be(am is are)+主语+现在分词 把be动词提前主语+be(am is are)+not +现在分词 在be后加not 动词变现在分词方法 1. 一般直接加ing。 read-reading fly-flying 2. 以不发音e结尾的单词,去e加ing。make-making come-coming 3. 以辅+元+辅结尾的单词, 双写尾字母,再加ing。 swim-swimming run-running 4. ie结尾变成y,再把ing加。 die-dying lie-lying

四大时态总结

四大时态总结 般现在时 标志词:always (总是)usually (通常)often (经常)sometimes (有时)never (从不)every (每一) 行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化, 其他人称(第一人称:I, we ;第二人称:you ;第三人称复数:they 、my friends )动词均用原 形 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律: 1、多数在动词后加 s P lay — plays like — likes 2、以 s , x , sh , ch , o 结尾的动词力口 es wash -vashes catch -catches do -does 3、以辅音字母加 y 结尾,把y 改i 再加es fly — flies study — studies 5、不规则变化 have — has 般现在时基本用法 功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 如:The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。 女口: I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。 女口: The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be 动词:主语+be (am,is,are )+ 其它。 女口: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。 女口: We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 4、以元音字母加y 结尾,直接加 s buy -buys 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 3.表示客观现实。

(完整版)小学英语语法_四大时态(最新整理)

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