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四六级常见短语汇总

四六级常见短语汇总
四六级常见短语汇总

真题挑选!四六级常见短语汇总

四级篇

1.purchase equipment采购装备

2.be willing to乐于;愿意

3.take patience to有耐心去做

4.take a course选课;学一门课程

5.the date of...的日期

6.preparation for…为…做准备

7.absent from缺席;不在场

8.be annoyed at…对……烦恼;为…而生气

9.in charge of主持;主管

10.keep one’s job保住某人的工作

11.sign up for报名参加;注册

12.decide to决定去做;决定要

13.object to反对;不同意

14.be employed in受雇于;从事于

15.look away转移目光;把目光移开

16.frequent guest常客

17.change into把……变成;变为;转换成

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,bine with和…结合;与…化合

19.on surface在表面

20.develop into逐渐形成

21.in degree程度;最大程度地

22.related to与…有关;与…有关系

23.assessment of对…评估

24.seems to be似乎是;看来

25.opposite to在…的对面

26.sick at heart十分不快;非常失望

27.kick the habit戒掉嗜好

28.support to支持

29.line up排队;整队

30.be responsible for负责;对…负责

31.involve in卷入;使参与

32.on top of在…之上;除…之外

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,pared with和…比起来;与…相比

34.as well as和…一样;也

35.the cause of……的原因;的起因

36.plenty of很多的;;大量的

37.ought to应该;应当

38.be expected to期望;预计

39.take an action to采取行动

40.give rise to sth.引起;导致某事

41.have access to有机会/权利/方法去…

42.optimistic about对…感到乐观;乐观的

43.take side in支持某一方;偏袒

44.on average平均

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,pare to把…比作;相比

46.build up建立;复兴

47.be better off doing sth.最好做某事

48.subject to经历;遭受

49.contribute to有助于;促成;贡献

50.narrow the gap缩短差距;缩小代沟

51.take part in参与;参加活动

52.for a while(一段)时间

53.take a stand on表明态度;宣布立场

54.chemical data化学数据

55.mutually exclusive相互排斥的

56.be dependent on sth.依赖某物

57.be popular with在...很受欢迎

58.be likely to很有可能

59.decline to…下降到…

60.make progress前进;进步

61.encourage…to鼓励

62.the way to去…的路

63.the rate for利率

64.plan to计划;打算

65.look forward to(doing)盼望

66.benefit from从…得到好处

67.effect of…的影响;…的效果

68.pick up拾起;获得;好转

69.apply for寻求;申请

70.make a complaint抱怨;投诉;提出投诉

71.be familiar with…通晓;熟悉或通晓某事

72.depend on依靠

73.ring back回电话

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,e into being发生;形成;产生

75.speed of…以…的速度

76.pass on传递;传授

77.take part in参与;参与…活动

78.keep a diary写日记;坚持写日记

79.make up of弥补;补偿

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,bine with与…结合;联合

81.in order to为了;从而

82.be willing to愿意;乐于

83.pay attention to注意;留心

84.full of充满;堆满

85.be associated with将…联系起来

86.touch off触发;引起;激起

87.lead to导致;造成

88.be accustomed to习惯于;适应于

89.connect with与……相连;连接

90.instead of而不是;替代

91.grow up成长;长大成人

92.plenty of许多;大量的

93.tend to倾向于

94.vary by随着……变化

95.stay up熬夜;不睡觉

96.turn over移交;翻转;翻过来

97.deprive of剥夺;使失去

98.appeal to求助于;引起;上诉

99.capacity for…做…的能力

100.apart from除了…外(都);要不是

101.regard to考虑;顾及

102.acquire by通过……而获得

103.drive sb.crazy使某人发疯;把某人逼疯104.in other parts of在…的另一个部分;在其他方面105.get close to接近;靠近;与接近

106.according to依照;根据…所说;依据

107.admit to承认;许可进入;允许

108.play with玩耍;和……一起玩

109.prevent from防止;阻止

110.translate for sb.为某人翻译

111.for a while暂时;片刻

112.talent for有…的天赋;有…的天才

113.train to be…被训练成…

114.remain as依然是;仍视为

115.lighten up a little放松一点

116.build for准备合成;建立

117.place an order订购;下订单;订货

118.make a complaint抱怨;投诉;提出投诉119.benefit to有利于

120.as long as只要

121.for the sake of出于对…的缘故;为了…起见122.be good at sth.擅长做某事

123.be absent from缺席

124.be annoyed at对……恼怒

125.be in charge of负责

126.be available to sb.可被某人利用或得到

127.at one’s expense由某人支付费用128.be concerned about对……担心

129.attribute…to…把……归因于……130.be likely to do sth.极有可能做某事131.be sick of厌恶

132.consist of包含

133.manage to do设法做某事

134.it is crucial to do...做某事很关键135.warn sb.of sth.警示某人

136.free sb.from使某人从……中解放出来137.with respect to在……方面

138.be inclined to倾向于

139.have claim on对……拥有所有权、140.in total总数

141.justify doing证明……合理

142.be used to被用作

143.adapt to适应

144.contribute to贡献

145.have access to可以利用

146.be less inclined to不太愿意

147.be blamed for sth.应对某事负责任148.apply for申请

149.be harmful to对……有害

150.be similar to与……相似

151.depend on依靠

152.be subjected to经受

153.sell out卖光,卖完

154.give priority to优先

155.be decorated with用…修饰

156.fall down摔倒,跌倒

157.pick up取,拿某物

158.get married with sb.和某人结婚

159.talk to someone与某人谈话

160.find out找出来

161.beyond one’s expectation超出某人的预期162.be honor of做……感到荣幸

163.carry out执行,实行

164.fill up填补,装满

165.now and then偶尔,有时

166.for a long time一段时间

167.fall asleep入睡,睡着

168.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事

169.regard…as把……看作

170.pay attention to注意,重视

171.play a(an)…role in扮演……角色172.be aware of意识到

173.be assigned to被分配给…..;归属于174.adjust to调节,调整以适应

175.be essential to对……必不可少

176.be likely to倾向于,很有可能

177.seize opportunity抓住机会

178.adapt to适应

179.run out用完,耗尽

180.make for走向,前往,有助于....,导致181.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难182.tidy up收拾,整理

183.as soon as possible尽快

184.hold a party举办晚会

185.go through经历

186.ask sb.to do要求某人做某事

187.allow sb.to do允许某人做某事

188.get along with和…相处

189.in advance提前

190.pocket money零花钱

191.go down下降

192.save up储蓄,贮存

193.go up上升

194.pay for赔偿,为…付钱

195.at the right time在适当的时间

196.stick to坚持,粘住

197.part-time job兼职

198.go back to回去,返回,追溯到

199.baby-sitter保姆

200.cope with应对

201.as well as也,和…一样

202.focus on集中于

203.rely on依靠

204.from time to time不时的,时常

205.make use of利用,使用

206.due to归因于,由于

207.be full of充满,装满

208.be indifferent to对…冷漠,漠不关心209.in face of面对…,不顾…

210.take action采取行动

211.see a doctor就诊,看医生

212.agree with同意

213.had better do最好做某事

214.build up增加,加强

215.fix up修理,解决

216.at ease安逸,自由自在

217.continue to do继续做某事

218.be tired of厌烦

219.get rid of摆脱,去除

220.be covered with被…盖满,充满着…221.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

222.in the middle of在…中间,正在做某事223.accompany sb.陪伴某人

224.hand in提交,呈送

225.think of记起,想起

226.have to do不得不做某事

227.a waste of time浪费时间

228.chat with sb.和某人聊天

229.at least至少

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,pare with与…相比较

231.vary from不同

232.look after照顾

233.inherit from从…继承;从…得到

234.be mean with sth.在某方面吝啬、

235.a big fortune一大笔钱

236.carry on继续,参与

237.fail to do sth.未能做成某事

238.take care of照顾

239.encourage sb.to do鼓励某人做某事

240.the same as和…一样

241.wear out耗尽,磨损

242.be ready to do准备好做某事

243.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

244.be equal to相等,合适

245.believe in相信

246.take charge负责,主持

247.at hand在手边,即将到来

248.resort to依靠,求助于

249.concentrate on集中精力于…;全神贯注于…250.face with面对,面临

251.start a business of one’s own某人自主创业252.be too particular about对……很挑剔

253.keep one’s promise遵守承诺

254.spend one’s time doing某人花费时间在某事上https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,rm sb.of sth.通知某人某事

256.be responsible for对某事承担责任

257.have a good appetite胃口好

258.instead of代替;而不是

259.be trained as被训练成

260.be stuck in a traffic jam遭遇堵车

261.be qualified for可以胜任

262.put off推迟

263.be out of stock脱销了

264.be arrested for doing sth.因为犯……罪而被逮捕265.take revenge on向某人复仇

266.be divided into被分成

267.play an active role in在……方面起到积极作用268.devote oneself to something/doing sth.致力于;投身于269.aim at瞄准;目的在于

270.in addition此外

271.by contrast与……相反的是

272.general public公众

273.free market自由市场

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,itary spending军费开支

275.be crazy about sth.对某事痴迷

276.view…as…把……看作

277.not simply…but also…不仅……而且……

278.step away from离开

279.be split on意见有分歧

280.hold sway over对……有影响力,控制

281.be able to do sth.有能力做某事

282.make a living by通过……谋生

283.be prepared for为……做准备

284.be passionate about对……充满热情

285.have no choice but to do没有其他选择而不得不做某事286.prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

287.be saddled with背负

288.student loan助学贷款

289.credit history信用记录

290.safe bet稳赢

291.to a large extent在很大程度上

292.hold true对……适用

293.in the right way适当的,有效的

294.take picture拍摄照片

295.be fond of爱好,喜爱

296.prepare for准备

297.make an appointment约会,预约

298.fill in填充,填写

299.on the phone通电话

300.take on承担

301.depend on依靠

302.a majority of大多数的,大部分的

303.all of a sudden突然

304.mix…with和…混合

305.blame for责备

306.based on根据,依据

307.be able to do有能力做某事

308.lead to导致

309.give up放弃

310.get out of避免,摆脱

311.go bankrupt破产

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,pete with与…竞争

313.tend to有…倾向,趋向

314.have faith in对…的信任,有信心315.put up举起

316.in a hurry匆忙,立刻

317.there is no need for不需要

318.have…in common有共同之处

319.be fed up with感到厌烦

320.be eager to渴望要做….,盼望

321.set up建立

322.be obliged to不得不,被迫做

323.evolve into发展成,进化成

324.realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想325.tide over克服,度过

326.be reluctant to不情愿…

327.cut down削减,砍到

328.aim at目标在于…

329.in harmony with与…协调,与….一致330.charge for索价,要价,

331.in the long run长远

332.be influenced by受…的影响

333.tear apart使…分裂,把…弄乱334.give a talk作报告,做演讲

335.attend the presentation出席见面会336.because of由于

337.make plan制定计划

338.take over接管,接收

339.move into移入,迁入

340.at least至少

341.belong to属于

342.as if好像

343.take out取出,拿出

344.call for需要

345.by nature天生的

346.be beneficial to对…有益

347.have effect on对…有影响348.a ray of hope一线希望349.take advantage of利用…的优势350.in time及时

351.be about to即将,正打算352.tie up绑好,包扎

353.take place发生,举行

354.make use of利用,使用355.be supposed to应该

356.participate in参加

357.turn to转向,变成

358.take responsibility承担责任359.in front of在…前面

360.figure out解决,算出

361.in a group成群结对地

362.think highly of高度评价363.look down upon看不起364.put on穿上,上演

365.care about担心,关心

366.in general总之,一般而言367.year after year年复一年的368.for the sake of为了…

369.involve in参与,涉及

370.drop out of school退学371.give rise to发生,引起372.have impact on有…影响373.try to do sth.尝试做某事374.be fussy about挑剔的

375.in the canteen在食堂

376.leave an impression留下印象六级篇

1.look for寻找

2.superior to优于…

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,pete with与…竞争

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,pete against sb.与某人对抗

5.turn out to be结果是;证明是

6.appear to似乎;出现

7.seem to看起来像

8.in face of面对

9.keep calm保持冷静

10.suffer from遭受,忍受

11.speed up加快速度

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,y off解雇

13.endeavor to尽力

14.turn around转身;好转

15.turn into变成

16.attempt to试图

17.refer to参考

18.take care of照顾

19.lead to导致

20.rather than而不是

21.persist in坚持信念

22.insist on坚决主张

23.stick to坚持做某事

24.point out指出

25.set out动身,出发

26.call in召集

27.sign up注册

28.include in包括

29.depend on依赖

30.click on点击

31.roll out铺开

32.engage for保证;对…负责

33.engage with忙于,从事

34.due to由于

35.the result of...的结果是..

36.eager to do sth.渴望做某事

37.be likely to可能

38.be concerned about关心

39.refuse to拒绝

40.be propelled by被激励

41.the volume of…的容量

42.be regarded as被看成是

43.rely on依赖于

44.get across to让…明白

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,e down下来,降落

46.attempt to尝试去…

47.impose on利用;欺骗

48.approved by经…核准

49.be used for用于

50.be attributed to归因于…

51.contact with与…联系

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,ck of缺乏

53.be affected by被…打动

54.deal with处理;解决

55.be pleased with对…感到满足

56.set in开始

57.approach to接近

58.vary from不同于

59.worry about担心

60.be replaced by被…代替

61.in addition另外

62.instead of而不是

63.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格

64.be strict in sth.对某事要求严格

65.be beneficial to有利于

66.emphasis on着重于

67.associate with联合

68.catch up with赶上

69.as soon as一…就…

70.at the same time同时

71.approach to接近

72.call for要求

73.be composed of由……组成

74.consist with符合

75.in order to为了

76.be used to doing习惯于做某事

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,ed to do过去常常做某事

78.be used to do被用做某事

79.superior to优于;比…优越

80.be considered as被认为是…

81.draw from从…中得到

82.draw tears from sb.催人泪下

83.draw support from借助

84.as well也,同样

85.agree with sb.赞成某人

86.agree to sth.同意某事

87.attempt to尝试

88.due to由于

89.rely on依靠

90.rather than而不是

91.tend to倾向于

92.be likely to可能

93.account for对…做出解释

94.in part of…的一部分

95.propose to sb.向某人求婚

96.supplicate sb.to help向某人求助

97.resort to sb.for help向某人求援

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,e up用完

99.take place发生

100.be composed of由…构成

101.build up树立

102.set up建立

103.throw away扔掉

104.after all毕竟

105.to begin with首先

106.pay attention to注意

107.instead of代替

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,e up with提出

109.fail to未能

110.engage in从事于

111.appear to似乎

112.curious about好奇

113.at the end of在最后

114.make full use of充分利用

115.on the top of在…顶部

116.on the edge of在…的边缘

117.prior to居先

118.work out算出

119.insist on坚持

120.respond to响应

121.carry on继续

122.convey to转达

123.get access to获得

124.to sum up总而言之

125.cooperate with与…合作

126.stimulated by被…刺激

127.check out查看

128.be stuck in陷入

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,bine with使联合起来

130.stretch out伸出;伸直四肢

131.phase out逐步取消

132.adapt to适应

133.along with同…一道

134.a sign of…的标志

135.free of charge免费

136.cope with处理

137.quite a while有一阵子

138.conflict with与…冲突

139.in advance预先

140.be pleased to乐意做某事

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,ed to be过去曾经是

142.bachelor’s degree学士学位

143.be involved in被卷入……中;涉及到……

144.be trapped in被困在

145.fail to未能

146.be guilty of犯有…罪

147.out of one’s mind疯了;发疯;精神不正常;失去理智148.be unworthy of不值得

149.be suitable for适合于…的

150.soak up汲取(知识等)

151.be responsible to对…负责

152.strive to努力做某事

153.at the rear of在…的后面

154.be named after以…名字命名

155.have difficulty doing做某事有困难

156.more or less或多或少

157.draw conclusion from从…得出结论

158.be noted for以…而闻名

159.up-to-date最新的

160.refrain from克制;抑制;忍住

161.afford to(有条件)做;能承担

162.have...in common有共同之处

163.wind its way to蜿蜒而行

164.speed up加速;使加速

165.by any means无论如何

166.be strict with对…要求严格

167.pull through渡过难关

168.place emphasis on重视;强调

169.give top priority to优先考虑

170.be addicted to对…上瘾;沉溺于

171.have no sense of不知道

172.run away from逃跑,逃离;从…逃出

173.bring...to an end使结束

174.be bound to必然

175.bring about引起

176.break down瓦解

177.talk someone out of说服某人不做某事

178.keep one’s distance from与…保持一定距离

179.burn down烧毁

180.blow up爆炸

181.close down(工厂、企业等)停业;关闭

182.a scarcity of缺乏,缺少

183.be bored with对…感到厌烦

184.blame for责备,责怪

185.hold back抑制;控制

186.to what extent在何种程度上

187.in accordance with依照;与…一致

188.be bent on专心致力于

189.accommodate with向…供应;提供

190.turn out to be结果是;原来是

191.take part in参加,参与

192.pick up开走,取(车)

193.try out试验

194.tidy up收拾,整理

195.sort out分类,整理

196.figure out想出

197.devote…to把…用于

198.major in主修

199.secondary education中等教育

200.find out弄清

201.provide easy access to提供通往…的便捷途径202.opposite to与…相反

203.to the minimum至最低限度

204.on the site现场

205.a couple of几个

206.lie in在于

207.deal with处理

208.tend to倾向于

209.bring in请来,带来

210.set up建立

211.be confined to仅限于

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d838435.html,pete with与…一较高下

213.add to增加

214.specialize in专门研究…

215.attach importance to予以重视

216.be tolerant of对…宽容,能够容忍…

217.civil servant公务员

218.get a degree(in administration)取得(管理学的)学位219.participate in参与

220.be impressed with对…印象深刻

221.square with与…协调或一致

222.go wrong with出毛病

223.third-party insurance第三方责任保险

224.value-added tax增值税

225.make a hasty decision做出草率的决定

226.take advantage of利用

227.on bad terms with与…关系不好

228.admit to承认

229.break with和…决裂,和…断绝关系

230.focus on关注于

231.be capable of能够

232.interpersonal relationship人际关系

233.broaden the scope(of knowledge)扩展(知识的)范围

234.liberate sb.from the burden让某人从负担中解脱

235.be essential to对…是必不可少的

236.warn against警告不要(做…)

237.push…into使陷入

238.be faced with面对

239.meet the needs of满足…的需求

240.make a fuss about小题大做

241.share one’s viewpoint同意某人的观点

242.leave sb.alone让…一个人呆着,不打扰某人

243.give up放弃

244.reflect on反思,回顾

245.write down记下来,写下来

246.arouse the interest激起兴趣

247.serve as充当…,起…作用

248.be suitable for适合于…

249.build up建立

250.up-to-date information最新信息

251.find an ideal solution to找到对…理想的解决办法

252.join hands with与…携手联合

253.result in导致,结果是

254.on one’s own靠自己,独自地

255.in case免得,以防

256.be admitted to加入;获准做某事

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259.rely on依靠,依赖

260.appeal for要求;呼吁

261.sooner or later迟早,早晚

262.be opposed to反对…;与…相对

263.be sympathetic with对…同情

264.might as well倒不如;不妨…;还是…的好

265.get rid of摆脱

266.find fault with挑剔;批评;抱怨

267.in consultation with经与…磋商

268.bring into full play尽情发挥

269.leave a...impression on留下一个...印象

270.make a bargain with和…做交易

271.brush up on温习;重温,复习,重新练习(本领、技巧以免荒疏) 272.apply for申请

273.be aware of知道;意识到;察觉到;认识到

274.file against对……提出诉讼

275.pass away去世

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277.have an impact on对…有影响

278.go into shock休克

279.lend out借出

280.be capable of能够

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282.evolve from由…进化

283.by the time等到;到…的时候

284.attract one’s attention引起注意

285.do a disservice帮倒忙

286.get through接通电话

287.be flooded with挤满,充满

288.stay away from离…远点;避开289.side effect副作用

290.stay alert to对…警觉

291.guard against防止;提防

292.adverse effect不利影响;副作用293.get used to doing习惯于…

294.refrain from克制;抑制;忍住

295.hold up阻挡;拦截

296.from bad to worse每况愈下;越来越糟297.count in把…计算在内

298.tend to趋向;易于;有…的倾向299.from cover to cover从头至尾

300.touch on提及;谈及

301.count on指望

302.health hazard健康危害

303.be subject to受…支配,受限于…304.pay attention to注意,重视

305.be contrary to违背,与…相反

306.artificial intelligence人工智能

307.be applied in应用于…

308.become/be concerned about关心,担忧309.hinge on完全取决于

310.manage with用…设法应付

311.deliver to送交,交付

312.in broad daylight光天化日之下,公开地313.in terms of就…而言

314.appeal to对…有吸引力

315.pull…out of让…从…中退出

316.embark on从事,开始(做某事)317.turn away from避开,脱离

318.brush aside对…置之不理

319.dry out完全变干,干透

320.executive board执行委员会,董事会

321.happen to刚好

322.confine sb.to把某人限定在范围内

323.take up占用

324.botanical garden植物园

325.be accustomed to习惯于

326.be accused of因…被起诉/指责

327.be less likely to不太可能

328.resort to依靠,诉诸

329.be obliged to应该

330.be based on基于

331.put up with忍受,容忍

332.specialize in专门研究

333.in time及时地

334.make peace讲和,言归于好

335.out of control失控

336.call for要求,提倡

337.take it for granted认为其理所当然

338.be crazy about着迷于,热衷于

339.be alien to与…相异,与…格格不入

340.broaden one’s horizons开阔某人的视野341.a sheer waste of time纯粹浪费时间

342.slip into陷入,堕入

343.have expertise in有…的专业知识

344.convert into把…转化成…

345.regard as把…看作…

346.put effort into把精力花费在…

347.make use of利用

348.sign up报名参加

349.be qualified to能胜任…

350.buy out出钱使…放弃地位

351.in desperate need of迫切需要

352.be mean to对…刻薄

353.derive from得自

354.teach sb.a lesson教训某人一顿

355.take away带走,拿走

356.be suspected of被怀疑(做…)

357.on behalf of作为…的代表;为了…的利益358.be irritated with被激怒

359.place a strain on使…(极度)紧张,造成压力360.pose a threat to对…造成威胁

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A 1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加(add up to) 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样

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