How to teach English grammar

How to teach English grammar

Let’s discuss how to teach grammar. The value of grammar in foreign language teaching has been the focus of debate on: the role of grammar in language teaching; the methods in which grammar should be presented and practiced. Despite many different views about the role of grammar in language learning, the importance of grammar can’t be denied. The purpose of the task above is not to seek definite conclusions about the value of grammar teaching, but rather to raise awareness of issues in grammar teaching.

There are three ways of presenting grammar in the classroom. The first one the deductive method, this method relies on reasoning, analyzing and comparing. This method is often criticized because: a) it teaches grammar in an isolated way; b) little attention is paid to meaning; c) practice is often mechanical. However, this method is not without merit. The second one the inductive method ,the teacher provides learners with authentic language data and induces the learners to realize grammar rules without any form of explicit explanation. It is believed that the rules will become evident if the students are given enough appropriate examples. The last one the guided discovery method is similar to the inductive method in that the students are induced to discover rules by themselves but different in that the process of the discovery is carefully guided and assisted by the teacher and the rules are then elic it and taught explicitly. IN the guided discovery method, students are presented with contextualized scenarios illustrating a specific structure..

Presenting new grammatical items does not have to start with the teacher presenting and explaining. It can also start by providing a reading text or a listening text. For example, Ellis suggests the following procedures for teaching grammar using listening as input: Listening to comprehend; Listening to notice; Understanding the grammar point; Checking; Trying it out. In practice, learner variables and instructional variables need to be considered when teachers decide which method to use in presenting a particular grammatical structure.

As grammatical competence can’t be attained solely through exposure to the target language or meaningful input, there is a need for meaningful practice and communicative use of structure taught. It is widely believed that practice is of vital importance in the teaching and learning of grammar. Grammar practice is usually divided into two categories, mechanical practice and meaningful/communicative practice. Mechanical practice involves activities that are aimed at form accuracy. By doing mechanical practice, the students pay repeated attention a key element in a structure. Using prompts for practice has also proved to be an effective way of grammar practice. The prompts can be pictures, mimes, tables, charts or key words. Practice based on is usually considered as meaningful practice. For example, using picture prompts, using mimes or gesture as prompts, using information sheet as prompts, using key phrases or key words as prompts, using chained phrases for story telling, using created situations.

Finally, it is important to note that grammar presentation is concerned with how to make the students understand or discover grammar rules. So if you want to learn well, you should pay more attention to grammar presentation and practice. It is not difficult to teach grammar only if you try your best do it.

昂立英语教学方法汇总-THE GRAMMAR-TRANSLATION METHOD 文法翻译法

THE GRAMMAR-TRANSLATION METHOD 文法 翻譯法(GTM) 歷史背景與淵源 十五世紀起，拉丁文成為當時最多人學習的外國語言，因為在當時，舉凡宗教、商業、政治、教育、醫學等專業學術均以拉丁文來書寫溝通。十六世紀後，歐洲當地語言（如義大利文、法文、英文等）逐漸蓬勃復興，拉丁文的地位相對沒落，變成了學校正規教育中培養學生心智發展及思維訓練的選修科目。 教學觀 由於拉丁文已經由活生生的語言轉變為訓練學生閱讀、解析文法和修辭的書面語言（written language），所以GTM把學習語言視為一門熟記構詞、句法等文法規則，然後再練習將L2翻譯成L1或L1翻譯成L2的學問。 教材教法 一、教學目標 GTM的教學目標是以訓練學生能閱讀和書寫為主，對於聽與說的部分則不加重視。 二、課程安排 GTM 授課內容與進度是按照文法和字彙之難易度為原則，著重在字彙與文法的訓練。字彙通常以閱讀文章中常書現的書面詞與為主，旁邊佐以L1的對等翻譯詞，文法規則也會詳細列出，最後再加上L1的翻譯訓練。 三、教學活動與學習型態 講解詞類變法、文法規則和句型段落之翻譯語意是最常見的教學活動。學生的學習型態則以背誦單字、查字典、熟讀文法規條，並勤做翻譯練習為主。若有粗心疏忽之處，可能會受到老師嚴厲的處罰，但若在這幾方面有細心精準（accuracy）的表現，則可在各樣艱難的筆試中輕易過關，取得令人尊敬的學術地位。以下舉一簡單教學實例（國小英語師資訓練手冊，p.4-5，師德）： 步驟一老師用中文交red, yellow, green, blue等單字的中文意思和詞

性。老師帶同學們數遍單字。 步驟二翻開課本，老師帶讀：”The book is red. The pencil is yellow.” “It is green. It is blue.” 同學們一句一句翻成中文。 步驟三老師用中文講解「（東西）is（顏色）」與”It is （顏色）” 的文法結構。 步驟四老師說”The box is green. The door is blue.” “it is red.” 或「那個球是藍的」「它是黃的」讓學生練習英應翻中或是中翻英。 四、教師與學生的角色 教師是GTM的主導者，也是督促學生細心學習文法字彙、要求學生精確無誤地翻譯出文章句意的嚴格監控者。不過，由於GTM是以L1來進行教學，所以教師的教學負擔與壓力並不重。學生由於必須大量地牢記背誦單字、構詞語文法規則，所以將常有沮喪挫折之感。 結論與反思 GTM在1840-1940年代間大行其道，之後便被許多學者群起圍攻。看來，當L2只被用來執行其閱讀功能時，GTM確實有其一定的教學果效，但是當學習者對L2 的需求不僅限於閱讀，而期待達到聽無障、說無礙的境界時，GTM這套祖傳秘方就只好被打入冷宮，接受時代潮流的淘汰了。 不過，說也奇怪，當筆者正準備把GTM丟入〝資源垃圾桶〞時，腦中突然浮現出幾個熟悉的畫面：（1）國中高中的英文參考書與測驗卷---台灣教師與學生人手一本的〝聖經〞不都是在訓練的字彙、文法與句型翻譯嗎？（2）大學中必修的大一英文好像也有些繼續沿用這樣不敷時代所需的GTM型教學法---講台上傳來英語教授句型、詞類變化和翻譯的講解聲，台下則一片低頭死寂，或瞌睡、或寄（電子）情書、或抄別科筆記，然後放學後再去語言學校上課練習會話…好一幅高等教育課堂上〝祥和〞的畫面；（3）大學聯考升學率竄升的比台灣股票市場的加權指數還快，大批學生在完成高等教育後均會到專門訓練應付TOEFL、GRE、GMAT等的語言機構進修，結果雖是成功地造就了一批成績超高分的英文小魔女（男），但到了國外卻是心虛地開不了口用L2來應付日常對話。這使否也是教學者和學習者仍繼續GTM方式所產生的另類〝台灣奇蹟〞呢？ 其實，所有的問題似乎只要重頭回去思考（1）英語在台灣應該視為第二語還是外國語？（2）哪一個教育程度的學生需要聽、說的訓練，又哪一個教育程度的學生需要更多的讀、寫技巧？（3）認清聯考和語言程度認證考試的形式一定會〝影響”〞（說成〝引導〞會讓教師的角色

大学英语教学法整理

Communi cative Lan guage Teach ing Language Processing and Production （语言理解和表达） 1. The knowledge involved in Ianguage processing In conclusion, when trying to work out the meaning of a piece of Ianguage or trying to express your own meaning, you n eed to use all the three types of kno wledge: the kno wledge of language（语言知识----语法、词汇、句子）,discourse knowledge （语篇知识），and background knowledge （背景知识）. 语篇教学：女口：----Your phone! ——I'm havi ng a bath. 可以说，语篇教学是对一个词，一个句，一段话的言外之意、相关文化、相关背景的一种 学习。 , ______________________________________________ ) Differe nces Betwee n Oral and Writte n Communi cati on （1）Spoke n Ian guage is simpler tha n writte n Ian guage. （2）Spoke n Ian guage has the lighter lexical den sity. Lexical den sity refers to the nu mber of content words per clause. （3）Writte n Ian guage tends to use nouns in stead of verbs （4）Writi ng is con text in depe ndent, whereas speech is more closely tied to its con text. Some features of spoke n Ian guage: A con tractio n （缩写） A hesitatio n （停顿） A filler ? repetiti on self-correcti on restarted utterance（重新表达） demon strative words （指示词this one, over there, n ear the door） Defin iti on to Communi cative Lan guage Teach ing 1） Classroom goals are focused on all of the components of communicative competence（ form /fun cti on /appropriati on） and not restricted to grammatical and lin guistic compete nee. 2） Form is not the primary framework（syllabus 教学大纟冈）for organizing and sequencing lessons.

英语教学法教程选择填空

Unit 1 一，Views on language： 1、Structural view （language competence）结构主义语言观 —The founder：Saussure，lasen freeman&long —The structural view of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems：1、the sound system（phonology）2、sound combinations（morphology）the discrete units of meaning 3、the system of combining units of meaning for communication（syntax） —The structural view limits knowing a language to knowing its structural rules and vocabulary 2 、Functional view功能主义语言观 —Representative：Johnson、marrow、swain canal (the core: grammar) —The function view not only sees language as a linguistic system but also a means for doing things功能不仅认为语言是一个语言系统,但也做事情的一种方式 —Learners learn a language in order to be able to doing things with it Use the linguistic structure to express functions 3、Interactional view 交互语言观（communicative competence） —Emphasis：appropriateness —Language is a communicative tool，which main use is to build up and maintain social relations between people —Learners need to know the rules for using the language in certain context 二，View on language learning语言学习观 1.Process-oriented theories:强调过程are concerned with how the mind organizes new information such as habit formation, induction, making inference, hypothesis testing and generalization. 2.Condition-oriented theories: 强调条件emphasize the nature of the human and physical context in which language learning takes place, such as the number of students, the kind of input learners receives, and the atmosphere. 3.Behavioristtheory,(Skinner and waston raynor) A the key point of the theory of conditioning is that” you can train an animal to do anything if yo u follow a certain procedure which has three major stages, s timulus, response, and reinforcemen t B the idea of this method is that language is learned by constant repletion and the reinforcement of the teacher. Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised. 4.Cognitive theory:Chomsky)thinks that language is not a form of behavior,it is an intricate rule-based system a nd a large part of language acquisition is the learning of this system.There are a fin ite number of grammatical rules in the system and with knowledge of these an infinite number of sentences can be produced. 5.Constructivist theory:(John Dewey)the constructivist theory believes that learning is a proces in which the learner constructs meaning based on his/her own experiences and what he/he r already knows 6.Socio-constructivist theory: (Vygotsky) he emphasizes interaction and engagement with the tar get language in a social context based on the concept of “Zone of Proximal Development” (Z

GrammarTest大学英语语法练习测试题

1. If the earth suddenly ________spinning, we would all fly off it. A. stopped B. had stopped C. has stopped D. would stop 2. “How should the city be run?” “If I ________a mayor, I would make the streets cleaner and hire more policemen.” A. would B. were C. would be D. should 3. If the whole operation _________ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost. A. was not planned B. has not been planned C. had not been planned D. were not planned 4. Jean doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she________ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often. A. has to get B. were to get C. had got D. could have got 5. It is recommended that the project________ until all the preparations have been made. A. is not started B. will not be started C. not be started D. is not to be started 6. Who would you rather his daughter ________ in the same office? A. going B. to go C. have gone D. went 7. Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions, ________they Christian, Islamic, Buddhist, Jewish, and so on. A. be B. being C. were D. are 8. My pain ________ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically：“ Are you feeling all right?” A. must be B. had been C. must have been D. had to be 9. Mary ________ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now. A. couldn’t have received B. ought to have received C. has received D. shouldn’t have received 10. You needn’t have come over yourself. As it turned out to be a small house party, we_______ so formally. A. needn’t dress up B. did not need have dressed up C. did not need dress up D. needn’t have dressed up 11. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day. A. should have done B. would have done C. may have done D. must have done 12. Some women ________ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of family. A. must make B. should have made C. would make D. could have made 13. He ________ another career but, at the time, he didn’t have enough money to attend graduate school. A. might have chosen B. might choose C. had to choose D. must have chosen

立志英语演讲稿(完整版)

立志英语演讲稿 立志英语演讲稿 第一篇： 立志主题英语演讲稿 ladies and gentlemen , good afternoon! i?m ver glad to stand here and give ou a short speeh. toda m topi is “outh”. i hope ou ill like it , and found the importane in our outh so that more herish it. first i ant to ask ou some questions: 1、do ou kno hat is outh? 2、ho do ou master our outh? outh outh is not a time of life, it is a state of mind ; it is not ros heeks , red lips and supple knees, it is a matter of the emotions : it is the freshness ; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life . outh means a temperamental predominane of ourage over timidit of the appetite , for adventure over the love of ease. this often exists in a man of 60 more than a bo of 20 . nobod gros old merel b a number of ears . e gro old b deserting our ideals.

大学英语语法(英语专业必看)

1.Noun Identify the uncountable nouns ? 1. Nouns that have no distinct, separate parts, we look as the whole (气、液、固体) ? 2. Nouns that have parts that are too small or insignificant to count (sand grass hair) ? 3. Nouns that are classes or categories of things (food, clothing, money) P49 ? 4. Nouns that are abstraction (life, work, music) ? 5. Subjects of study (history, math) 不可数变可数三大规律 ? 1. 物质名词(总称名词)若表示不同的种类，或者表示特定的意思，或者是液体名词表示“几杯”或“几瓶”这样的数量时。 ? 2. 抽象名词若是具体化，则可数。与此相反，可数转化为不可数。 ? 3. 当一个名词表示抽象、总称的概念，则为不可数，当一个名词表示具体、特定的事物，则为可数。 物质名词/总称名词变可数 ? 1. 总称名词具体化 ?A: Would you like a cake? ?B: No. I don’t like cake. ? 2. 物质名词变意思 ?I need some paper. / I bought a paper. ? 3. 液体物质名词表数量 ?Two beers and three coffees, please. 抽象名词变可数 ?Art (an art) / beauty (a beauty) / youth (a youth) ?Eg. 1. Youth is not a time of life. It is a state of mind. ? 2. When as a child I laughed and wept– time crept. ?When as a youth I dreamed and talked-time walked. 2Articles Specific reference--the ? 1. 特指是针对交际双方来说的 ? 2. 特指就是根据说话者和听话者共有的知识，或根据上下文，可以识别的事物。 ? 3. 说话者用the是想要听话者找到双方心中都知道的所知，而听话者一方“断定”或“还原”所指对象的方法有多种。 ? 1. Situational/cultural reference ?Eg. Albert Einstein, the famous physicist. ? 2. textual co-reference— ?anaphoric reference (前指）& ?cataphoric reference （后指 ? 1. general knowledge (the sun, the moon, the North Pole, the Equator, the universe, the Renaissance, the Pope 罗马教皇） ? 2. specific knowledge/ local use (let’s go to the library) ? 3. immediate situation (The roses are very beautiful. Can you find the page?）

英语教学法期末复习资料

（开放专科）英语教学法期末复习资料 Ⅰ. Choose the best answer Directions: In this part, you are given ten questions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the one that can best answer the question. 1. Which of the following is characteristic of children in learning a foreign language? A. They pay more attention to meaning than to form. B. They have a clear purpose in learning a foreign language. C. They can monitor their own learning. D. They can concentrate for a long time in class. 2. Which of the following is focused on writing? A. Labeling pictures according to their contents. B. Sequencing the pictures according to the story. C. Matching the pictures with the headings. D. Commenting on the pictures. 3. Which of the following activities helps train logical thinking best*. A. Story telling. B. Finding patterns. C. Interviewing. D. Mind mapping. 4. Which of the following should we examine if we want to assess the students' intrapersonal intelligence? A. Performance in a discussion. B. Posters. C. Learning diaries. D. Performance in an interview. 5. What does the following practise? I want you to send ^ it out in ^ a minute. I have collected a ^ lot^ of monkey stamps. A. Stress. B. Intonation. C. Pronunciation. D. Liaison. 6. Which of the following can help to present A. Realia. B. Miming. C. Examples. D. Pictures. 7. What strategy does "creating a situation for students to use the words" help to train? A. Association. B. Association. C. Contextualization. D. Collocation. 8. Which of the following activities can be used at the practice stage of vocabulary instruction? A. Completion exercises. B. Reading to discover the meaning of words. C. Cross-word puzzles. D. Teacher explaining the usage of words. 9. Which of the following is a communication activity? A. Bingo. B. Information transfer. C. Substitution. D. Twenty questions. 10. Which of the following can train oral proficiency? A. Flow chart dialogue. B. Distant dictation. C. Sequencing pictures. D. Labeling pictures. 11. Which of the following activities help to train reading? A. Drawing according to oral instructions. B. Designing praising cards.

英语演讲稿：内蒙古doc精品

【关键字】历史、英语、情况、环节、成绩、地方、问题、继续、充分、整体、合理、健康、发展、建立、发现、掌握、研究、突出、情绪、信心、信念、理想、思想、力量、工程、资源、能力、特色、标准、结构、力度、设置、吸引、培育、把握、丰富、鼓励、解决、实现、规范、不放弃、中心 英语演讲稿：内蒙古 篇一：英语演讲比赛时间 一、演讲比赛规则 1、参赛选手出场顺序按抽签决定，从小号到大号依次参加比赛。 2、成绩计算：评 委成绩中去掉一个最高分和一个最低分后的平均分为参赛选手的最终成绩。 3、参赛选手的最终成绩，从高分到低分依次排列名次，确定获奖等次。 二、英语演讲比赛评分标准按演讲内容、语言表达、流利程度、演讲技巧、仪表形象、时间把握、综合印象等七部分进行评分，满分为100分。演讲内容：15分。紧扣主题、充实生动、积极向上语言表达：20分。语言规范，口齿清楚。发音标准，语调自然流利程度：15分。脱稿演讲，口语自然流畅 演讲技巧：20分。表达生动，体态语言和表演技巧运用贴切仪表形象：10分。衣着 整洁得体，仪表大方 时间把握：10分。时间把握准确到位，时间控制在4-6

分钟综合印象：10分。由评 委根据演讲选手的临场表现作出整体评价 三、奖项设置 一等奖一名；二等奖二名；三等奖三名。四、评分表篇二：英语演讲比赛评分标准英语演讲比赛评分标准满分为10分。评分标准为以下五个方面： 一、语言能力及应用（满分4分） a. 语音语调标准，口齿清楚，语句流畅，用词正确，无明显语法错误，显示较强的语言 功底，记满分4分。 b. 发音有个别错误，语句偶尔有阻碍，或个别用词不当，或个别语法错误，得分在2-3 分之间。 c. 整体语言表达能力一般，或有一些词汇错误或语法错误，得分在1-2分之间。 二、演讲内容（满分2分） a. 演讲内容有较强的思想性、逻辑性和感染力，层次分明，引人入胜，记满分2分 b. 思想性较弱，逻辑性不强，或虽有一定思想性，但缺乏表现力度和深度，得分在1-1.5 分之间。 c. 整体演讲内容空洞，缺乏条理，逻辑性不强，得分不超过1分。

大学英语学习总结

大学英语学习总结 大学英语学习总结（一） 走进大学,英语学习是必然的,虽然英语成绩不是太理想,但是从几年的学习过程中也领会了一些怎样应用策略的方法,如何学习才能更家对英语有兴趣。最终学好英语一定要多下功夫。应做到“四勤”与“四多”,具体说来,有以下几点： 一、“四勤” 1.勤背诵。 2.勤朗读。 3.勤练习。 4.勤总结。 积极记忆课本中出现的生词及词组,理解其用法,并适当运用一些正、反义词对比,相似词对比等方式加强记忆。相对于其它学科来说,英语的知识点相当零碎,一定要在平时的收集、整理、总结上下功夫。平时听老师提到或是在参考书上看到的一些零碎的小知识都要及时记录下来,以备以后复习时用。

二、“四多” 1.多看。 2.多听。 3.多说。 4.多练。 近年来英语试题的难度逐渐增大,试题的触角涉及到日常生活的各个领域,因此,从高一开始就应尽可能地扩大阅读面,广泛阅读,以求开阔视野,并在潜移默化中提高自己的英文水平。培养敏锐的语感将有助于增强辨析力和判断力,是英语学习过程中十分重要的一环。多说可以增强口语能力,加深记忆,使学过的知识清晰地映在脑海里,不容易被忘记。通过做大量的习题,可以增强实践经验,不至于临阵发慌,手足无措。 具体实行方案如： 1.最重要是单词,开学之时制定个计划,准备在什么时候把第几课的单词背熟,如果可能尽早把所有单词记得滚瓜烂熟,要是不行至少在每一节上课之前把此课的单词记熟。

2.每天至少看30分钟的课文,哪一篇都好（前提是单词读熟）,最好以娱乐的心态去进行,不要当作苦差,如果坚持不了至少一周看三次,在读的时候慢慢培养速度,当然这是在读的质量有保证的前提下。 3.买英语系列磁带,每天坚持听一段时间,至少多长自己把握。 我认为,如果可以完全或80%地做到以上几点,学习英语就自然而然变成了一件乐事,既的到了提高有增强了自己的自主学习能力,我想这是我学习英语的最大收获！ 大学英语学习总结（二） 时光如梭,忙碌的一个学期又已经结束,回头看看这一学期的大学英语教学工作还是有不少值得总结的地方,现将本学期大学英语课程总结如下：

(完整)小学英语教学法教程第二版期末复习知识点,推荐文档.docx

《小学英语教学法教程》期末复习知识点 Unit1 children as language learners 1、How do children acquire their first language in general?（p2） By imitations 、repetitions 、listening to stories ...... Discussion point : language learning is a socializing process,interaction and experimenting with the language in communication are important ways for language learning 2、What are the differences and similarities between learning L1 and L2?(p6 D:the length of time 、 opportunities for experimenting with language S:Rich context and input ,opportunities for using the language ,interaction with others ,etc.are important in learning any languages . 3、Children ’s characteristics/suggestions for teachers(p10) 4、Ways to nurture children ’s motivation (p11 五点会判断即可 ) 5、P12 discussion point 、p20 1.5.1 (理解、会判断即可 ) 6、How do you understand humanistic education?(p21-22 ) Humanistic education requires teachers to treat children as human beings who have their own thoughts and needs.Teachers should never try to force their ideas into children ’s minds and should always try to think the same level as children. Discussion point : Children need to learn to try new languages and

独立日 战前总统演讲 中英文对照 完美打印版

Independence Day 独立日总统战前演讲 G ood morning.In less than an hour, 早上好还有不到一小时的时间 aircrafts from here will join others from around the world. 这里的战机就将起飞去与来自世界其他地方的伙伴们会合 And you will be launching the largest aerial battle in the history of mankind. 而一场前所未有的宏大空战也将因你们而被永久镌刻在人类历史之上Mankind - the word should hold new meaning for all of us today. 人类——对于我们所有人而言这个词将从今天开始有了它新的意味。 We can't be consumed by our petty differences anymore. 我们将不会再因我们之间那些渺小的差异而自起干戈 We will be united in our common interest. 我们将为我们共同的利益而团结起来 Perhaps it's fate that today is the 4th of July, 七月四日，也许这就是宿命 and you will be once again be fighting for our freedom. 你们将再一次为了我们的自由而战 Not from tyrrany, oppression or persecution. 而这一回，我们面对的不是暴政，压迫，或迫害 But from annihilation. 而是攸关整个人类的生死存亡 We are fighting for our right to live. To exist. 我们将为我们的生存权我们的存续权而战 And should we win the day, 如果我们在今天凯旋 the 4th of July will no longer be known as an American holiday. 那七月四日将不再只被认为是美国的节日 For today is the day the world declare in one voice 'We will not go quietly into the night!而将成为全人类以一个共同声音来宣誓的伟大一天。他们将喊道：“我们不愿坐以待毙We're not going to vanish without a fight. 我们不能不战而亡 We're going to live on. We're going to survive. 我们要活下去我们会活下去 Today we celebrate our Independence Day! 今天，我们庆祝的是全人类的独立日 XTU一点点贡献

大学英语专业《教学法》论文

《教学法》期末论文

My Teaching Philosophy I I have a dream that one day I can be a teacher. During my college life, I have tutored some kids. And I also have taught pupils as a volunteer. In addition, this term, we learned A Course in English Language Teaching. Therefore, I have my own understanding about teaching philosophy by combining theory with practice. 1.The role of a teacher K. Patricia Cross has said, “The task of the excellent teacher is to stimulate …apparently ordinary? people to unusual effort. The tough problem is not in identifying win ner: it is in making winner out of ordinary people.” I totally agree with the quote. A teacher is the one who shapes the personality and entire life of children. It is one of the noble professions as it contributes in building the future of the country and overall society. Teachers play a significant and a valuable role as they influence the lives of children who are the future of tomorrow. 2. My understanding of good teaching When you strive and work to become a good teacher and to create a good class, the following four “Core qualities” are the essential, the skills to convey that knowledge, the ability to make the material you are teaching interesting and relevant, and a deep-seated respect for the student. The first is knowledge, in every survey, students consistently and clearly target as the number one quality of a good teacher exactly what you would expert: knowledge of the subject. You must be an expert in your field. This is a prerequisite. The second core quality is the ability to communicate their knowledge and experience to their students. Give your students an answer and they can solve one problem, but show them the techniques needed to find the answer for themselves and they can become self-sufficient in the field. Students need to show how to apply the new techniques you teach to problems solving. A good teacher starts with a firm knowledge of the subject, and builds on that with a clarity and understanding designed to help students master the material. Good teachers work hard to make their material relevant. They show students how the material will apply to their lives and their careers. And the last one is respect. The creation of a good class requires an immense amount of work. You spend time with your students so you can