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高中英语外研版选修6习题-3-3 Grammar

高中英语外研版选修6习题-3-3 Grammar
高中英语外研版选修6习题-3-3 Grammar

Module 3 第3课时

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.The boy r________ wasting so much time playing games on puter.

2.Those children are always q________ over little things.

3.A l________ person is full of life and is always doing things.

4.Linda is a m________ girl who doesn't get along well with others in work and life.

5.Having lost her husband in a mine accident, Mrs Guo has to be a maidservant to manage her family ________ (财政上地).

6.Jane and Jones are good friends because their characters ________ (相投).

7.Experts ________ (预言) our planet will bee too warm to live in.

8.His debts ________ (总计) to 1,000, 000 dollars.

答案:1.regretted 2.quarrelling 3.lively 4.moody 5.financially 6.click7.predict 8.amount

Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子

1.这是我第三次来北京。

This is the third time that________ ________ ______to Beijing.

2.你在北京时,可以和我的一个朋友联系。

When you are in Beijing, you might________ ______ ________ ________a friend of mine.

3.终于,一年后,他不能再等了。

At last, after a year he could not wait______ ________.

4.我还记着第一次见到他的情景。

I still remember________him________ ________

________ ________.

5.李华,有人打电话找你。

Li Hua, you are wanted________ ________ ______.

答案:1.I have e 2.get in touch with 3.any longer

4.seeing/meeting, for the first time 5.on the phone

Ⅲ.翻译句子

1.他的儿子是一个活泼可爱的男孩,人见人爱。

________________________________________________________________________ 2.Mary过去经常因为家务活和她丈夫吵架。

________________________________________________________________________ 3.Tom富有幽默感,经常编一些笑话,让我们不时地发出一阵阵笑声。

________________________________________________________________________ 4.李华对英语很感兴趣。

________________________________________________________________________ 答案:

1.His son is such a lively and lovely boy that everyone likes him.或His son is so lively and lovely(a boy)that everyone likes him.或His son is such a lively and lovely boy as everyone likes.

2.Mary used to quarrel with her husband about/over housework.

3.Tom has a(strong)sense of humour, and often makes up some jokes, which makes us burst into laughter/out laughing from time to time.

4.Li Hua has/takes/shows a great interest in English.或Li Hua is very interested in English.

Ⅳ.单项填空

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1.You should watch________how that man acts.

A.close

B.closely

C.near

D.closeness

答案:B

解析:辨析close与closely在作副词时的不同。close强调具体意义的“近”;而closely 强调抽象含义“亲密地,密切地”。watch closely表示“密切观察”。

2.He said he________me as his best friend.

A.counted

B.regarded

C.treated

D.A, B and C

答案:D

解析:三个词均与as搭配表示“把某人当作……看待”。

3.John is working harder to________his lost time.

A.make up for

B.keep up with

C.catch up with

D.make use of

答案:A

解析:句意为:约翰正努力工作来弥补失去的时间。make up for表示“弥补”;keep up with表示“跟上”catch up with表示“赶上”;make use of表示“利用”。

4.Can you tell me if________when one will die?

A.is it possible to predict

B.it is possible to predict

C.possible to predict

D.human beings are possible to predict

答案:B

解析:注意宾语从句中要用陈述语序。此外当possible作句子表语时,主语不能是人。

5.The local people quarrelled________the new settlers________the land rights.

A.among; over

B.with; in

C.with; over

D.among; about

答案:C

解析:quarrel with sb. about/over sth.表示“为某事而与某人争吵”。

6.After thirty years of separation, I________with my sister. How happy we were!

A.kept in touch

B.caught up

C.kept up

D.got in touch

答案:D

解析:keep in touch强调状态,而get in touch强调动作表示“取得联系”。句意为:分别30年后我与姐姐取得了联系,我们多么高兴!

7.The manager says he needs an assistant that he can______to deal with the problems that may occur in his absense.

A.depend

B.turn up

C.count up

D.count on

答案:D

解析:考查短语辨析。题意为:经理说他需要一个助手,靠助手处理他不在时可能发生

的事情。count on sb. to do sth.依靠某人干某事,符合题意。A项须改为depend on,而turn up 出现;count up把……加起来,均不合题意,排除B、C两项。

8.—Let me tell you something about the journalists.

—Don't you remember________me the story yesterday?

A.told

B.telling

C.to tell

D.to have told

答案:B

解析:remember to do表示“记得去做”;而remember doing表示“记得干过了”。句意为:难道你不记得昨天已经告诉我了那个故事吗?

9.I meant________,but when I was leaving, I couldn't find her anywhere.

A.to do

B.to

C.doing

D.to doing

答案:B

解析:注意不定式省略时,要保留不定式符to。句意为:我本打算离开,但我正打算离开时,却哪里也找不到她了。

10.—You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.

—Well, now I regret________that.

A.to do

B.to be doing

C.have done

D.having done

答案:D

解析:regret to do表示“遗憾地去做……”,regret doing/having done表示“后悔做过……”。句意为:现在我后悔那样做了。

Ⅴ.阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

When you're lying on the white sands of the Mexican Riviera, the stresses(压力)of the world seem a million miles away. Hey, stop! This is no vacation—you have to finish something!

Here lies the problem for travel writer and food critic(评论家)Edie Jarolim. “I always loved traveling and always liked to eat, but it never occurred to me that I could make money doing both of those things,” Jarolim said. Now you can read her travel advice everywhere—in Arts and Antiques, in Brides, or in one of her three books. The plete ldiot't Travel Guide Medco' Beach Recarts.

Her job in travel writing began some eight years ago. After getting a PhD in English in Canada, she took a test for Frommer's travel guides, passed it, and got the job. After working at Frommer's, Jarolim worked for a while at Rough Guides in London, then Fodor's, where she fell so in love with a description of the Southwest of the U.S. that she moved there.

Now as a travel writer, she spends one-third of her year on the road. The rest of the time is spent pleting her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in Tucson, Arigona.

As adventurous as the job sounds, the hard part is fact-checking all the information. Sure, it's great to write about a tourist attraction, but you'd better get the local(当地的)museum hours correct or you could really ruin someone's vacation.

1.Which country does Jarolim live in now?

A.Mexico.

B.The U.S.

C.The U.K.

D.Canada

答案:B

解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的最后一句话可知她现在住在美国。

2.What is most difficult for Jarolim?

A.Working in different places to collect information.

B.Checking all the facts to be written in the guides.

C.Finishing her work as soon as possible.

D.Passing a test to write travel guides.

答案:B

解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话可知。

3.What do we know about Jarolim from the text?

A.She is successful in her job.

B.She finds her life full of stresses.

C.She spends half of her time traveling.

D.She is especially interested in museums.

答案:A

解析:推理判断题。根据对Jarolim 的描述及她的著作,可知她的工作做得很成功。

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A.Adventures in Travel Writing

B.Working as a Food Critic

C.Travel Guides on the Market

D.Vacationing for a living

答案:D

解析:语篇解读题。文章主要讲了Jarolim为了生计而去vacation,而不是为了娱乐放松等。

B

On my twelfth birthday, my parents and I headed toward a building to select a dog for me. Wheel-chaired since my birth, I really needed a panion.

Two angelic(天使般的) Shih Tzus interested me. A white male and his smaller sister, a black-and-white puppy.

I was leaning toward the male which was far more playful. Yet the girl was so tiny, her black eyes attractive and sweet.

I held them both, the male against the center of my chest, while the female in the warmth of my lap.

Seeing this, the employee whispered to me, “Look, if I were you, I'd take the boy because the female's disabled. Her legs are deformed(变形的); she stands like a ballerina (巴蕾舞女) in first position.”

My eyes widened. Hadn't he seen my legs or the wheelchair I sat in? I wondered.

Noticing my expression, the employee continued, “I don't mean to upset you, but she'll need constant care. And the last thing you probably face is another pile of doctor bills.”

Wanting to prove him wrong, I placed her on her feet. But in spite of her great effort, she couldn't keep her balance. Seeing her almost out of breath, I was moved. I knew her struggle far too well. I recalled (回忆) those times when I had used all my strength to stand upright, and that unforgettable second when I stood tall—only to e crashing down.

“Okay...I'll take him,” I said sadly.

As we were saying good-bye to the little female, she struggled to back herself up. Her eyes bursting with determination, she pushed her brother out of the way and then carefully placed one foot in front of the other, as she began to climb across my lap and up my shirt. She didn't stop until she rested against my heart.

Laughing and crying at the same time, I whispered, “I hear you, ballerina dog. You're ing home with me.” We would manage whatever care she needed.

“Excuse me, sir,”I announced loudly, “I've changed my mind. I'm taking Ballerina Dog.”

5.The underlined word “puppy” (in Paragraph 2) refers to “________”.

A.a pair of dogs

B.a young dog

C.an old dog

D.a disabled pet

答案:B

解析:词义猜测题。第一段说是去买狗,因此推断a white male和his smaller sister, a black-and-white puppy是两只狗,puppy是用来进一步说明his smaller sister的,所以可以猜测Puppy是只小狗。

6.Which of the following is NOT true about the dog the writer took finally?

A.It's black and white.

B.It's disabled.

C.It's determined.

D.It's playful.

答案:D

解析:细节理解题。根据第三段可知D项描述的是那只雄性的小狗。

7.The writer finally decided to take the Ballerina Dog because ________.

A.the Ballerina Dog is disabled just like her

B.the Ballerina Dog reminded her of her hard times

C.she was moved by the determination of the dog

D.she didn't agree with the employee

答案:C

解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第四段可知作者在最初还是听从雇员的建议决定买那只雄性的健康小狗的,改变主意是因为倒数第三段中Ballerina Dog表现出来的坚韧不拔感动了作者。

8.We can infer from the passage that ________.

A.the employee is trying to help the writer

B.the writer is not sympathetic at first

C.the Ballerina dog is much stronger than the male dog

D.the employee is a person without sympathy

答案:A

解析:推理判断题。根据第七段雇员的话可知他说的都是很现实的问题,确实是为作者着想,不想给作者添更多的麻烦。

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