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(完整版)新外研版八年级下册英语期末总复习知识点

(完整版)新外研版八年级下册英语期末总复习知识点
(完整版)新外研版八年级下册英语期末总复习知识点

八年级英语短语句型复习

Moudle 1

1、系动词+形容词/名词

2、have a try 尝一尝;试试看

3、have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食

4、a lot of pretty of 大量的

5、be proud of 为….而感到骄傲

6、take part in 参加;加入

7、Would you like to try some?=

Do you want to try a piece?

(你想要尝一点吗?)

8、a bit sour 有点儿酸

9、in the middle 在…中部

10、Shal l I…. …好吗?

11、(not)be sure (不)确信

12、what’s the matter with you?=

what’s wrong with you?=

what’s the trouble with you?

(你怎么了?)

13、be worry about 担心

be worry of sb/sth

害怕某人或某物

14、hear from sb 收到某人的来信

15、be great to do sth 高兴做某事

16、arrive at/in=reach=got to 到达

17、each other 互相

18、thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事

19、sound like 听起来像

20、sb spent st doing sth

(某人花费一些时间做某事)

21、as well 也(用于句末)

22、be good at + 名词/动名词

擅长于…

23、for a few days持续今天时间

in a few days在几天后24、How/What about doing

25、at first 起初

26、in the right way 正确的途径

27、sb can’t wait to do sth

某人等不及做某事

28、wait for sb 等待某人

29、be like 人怎么样(问品格)

look like = do(es)like

长的怎么样

30、talk with sb 和某人谈话

31、can/should do sth

32、one of + 名词复数…其中之一

33、get good marks 取得好成绩

Moudle2

34、first prize 一等奖

35、win a prize 赢奖

36、write about 写作

make up 创作

37、invite sb to do sth

邀请某人做某事

38、move A to B 从A搬到B

39、count down 倒数

40、have/has(not)+动词的过去分词

41、be doing 正在做某事

42、what kind of 什么种类

43、go on a dream holiday

去梦想的假期

44、good luck 祝你好运

45、enter competition 参加比赛

46、stop doing 停止正在做的事情

stop to do 停下来去做某事

47、That’s a pity!那真是一个遗憾!

48、a write competition 写作竞赛

49、a fifteen-year-old boy

(复合形容词)

一个十五岁的小男孩儿

50、at the moment 此时此刻

51、two years ago 两年前

52、work for a big company

在一个大的公司工作

53、sent sb to sp 把某人送去某地

54、stay in a country

在一个国家待着

55、has/have been to 已经去过了

has/have gone to 已经去了

56、the+姓的复数(一家人或夫妻二人)

57、on a boat 在船上

58、begin/start to do sth 开始做某事

59、be different from 不同于

60、mix with 把…相混合

61、ask sb(not)to do sth

(不)让某人做某事

62、learn to do sth 学习做某事

63、I have ever 我曾经…

64、one of + 最高级

65、all over the word

=around the word在世界各地

66、sit near sb 坐在某人的旁边

67、come true 实现

(通常指梦想实现)

68、the answer to the question

问题的答案

69、sell out 售光

70、read the newspaper读报纸

see the film;watch TV看电影/电视

71、make a lot of friends 交许多朋友

72、the western country 西方国家

73、so that (连词)+句子

74、+ing修饰物+ed修饰人

75、dream of doing 做梦做某事

76、be angry with sb 对某人生气

77、by 在..旁边;乘坐..工具78、such a beautiful city= so a beautiful city多

么美丽的城市

79、fit sb 适合某人

80、beat sb 打败某人

81、travel around 环球旅行

82、the book called 那本叫..的书

83、think about 考虑

84、watch the sun rise 看日出

85、a little有一点儿little几乎没有

(修饰不可数名词)

a few 有一点few几乎没有

(修饰可数名词)

86、so far 不久

87、by myself 独自

Moudle3

88、no problem 没问题

89、the latest news 最新的消息

90、space travel 航天旅行

91、none of them 没有一个

92、have an environment of有..的环境

93、solar system 星系;尤指太阳系

94、It’s (im)possible to do sth

去做这件事是(不)可能的

95、communicate with sb 和某人联系

96、be up to do sth 忙于做某事

97、make a spaceship

制作一个航天器模型

98、several months数月

99、That’s why…那就是…的原因

100、discover life 发现生命

101、on the news 在广播中

102、far away from离…远

103、in order to 为了

104、get information on

得到关于的消息

105、go online to search for 上网搜寻

106、hundreds of millions of =

billions of 数亿

107、are called 被叫做

108、a small part of..

…中的一小部分

109、in the universe 在宇宙中

110、just now 刚刚

111、one.. the other 一个…另一个..

112、too(用于肯定句句末)

= either(用于否定句句末)

113、not… any more 不再

114、can’t stand 不能忍受

115、go for a walk散步

116、food waste 食物浪费

117、Must I…? 我必须…吗?

--Yes, you must.;是的,你必

--No, you needn’t.不,你没必要

118、a whole piece 一整块

119、go around.. 绕...转

120、on the earth 在地球上

121、make a survey about 做..的调查

122、in space在太空中

Moudle4

123、

have a fever/headache/stomach ache/toothache 发烧/头痛/肚子痛/牙痛

124、catch a cold 感冒

125、take sb.’s temperature

量某人的体温

126、fast food 快餐食品

126、the member of …的成员

127、take part in 参加

128、in excellent condition

健康状况很好

129、feel sleepy/awful

感到困得/不舒服

130、daily life 日常生活

131、hot all over 浑身/到处非常热132、….for/since 为现在完成时133、for+时间段since+时间点134、Can I help you?=What can I do for you?= How can I help you?

我能帮助你吗?

135、head hurts 头痛

136、do/get exercise 做运动/锻炼137、in front of(事物的里面)

in the front of(事物的外面)138、be harmful to sb 对某人有害139、What should I do?我应该做什么140、don’t worry 别担心

141、give sb sth =give sth for sb

把某物给某人

142、take the medicine 吃药

143、go to the doctor=see the doctor

看病

144、feel well=feel very fit

感到健康的

145、take sb for a walk带某人散步146、decide to do sth 决定做某事147、for the last few years

在过去的几年时间里

148、part of my life 我生命的一部分149、with a smile on my face

在我脸上有个微笑

150、want to do sth 想要做某事151、after a long illness

在一场大病之后152、…too…to.. …太..而不能…153、since then 自..以来

154、too much time 太多的时间155、look after=take care of 照顾156、like this 像这样

157、work 不可数job 可数

158、cook做饭;厨师cooker 厨具159、try(not)to do sth

(不)尽力做某事

160、ask for leave 请假

161、for a moment 一会儿

Moudle5

162、can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事163、orange-and-white橙白相间的164、win the heart of sb 赢得某人的心165、make a terrible mess 制造混乱166、stay/ run/walk/go/keep/

away from 远离

167、expect to do sth 期盼做某事168、black-and-white 黑白的

169、his own private world

他的私人世界

170、be satisfied with对…满意

171、over=more than 超过

172、It’s time to do sth

到了做某事的时间了

173、fly through the sky 穿越天空174、fight bad people打击坏人

175、climb up buildings 爬建筑物176、keep/finish doing sth

177、real hero 真正的英雄

178、I don’t think we agree.

我认为我们的观点不同

179、humorous cartoons 幽默卡通180、let us do sth 让我们..

181、both of them 两个都

182、everywhere=here and there到处183、a copy of 一本two copies of两本184、lead sb 领导某人

185、live in 居住

186、celebrate his sixtieth birthday

庆祝他的第六十个生日

187、laugh at sb 嘲笑某人

189、your/my/his/her/ own

你/我/他/她自己的

190、What do you think of…

你认为…怎么样191、enjoy oneself 玩的愉快

192、not only..but also..不但..而且.. 193、from time to time 间或;有时194、mind (not)doing

(不)介意做某事

195、at the top of 在..的顶部

196、at the bottom of 在..的底部197、have…for…

have后面跟延续性动词

198、That’ cool. 太酷了/很棒

199、as 当…时;在..期间

200、as well as也(强调其前面的内容)

Moudle6

201、collect stamp 集邮

202、tidy (it)up 使整洁

203、have a look 看一看

204、as 作为;当..时候;一边..一边.. 205、be interested in 对..感兴趣

206、come out 出版;问世

207、as a result 结果

208、a bit of a mess有一点儿乱

209、put…on.. 把..放在..上

210、most of them 他们中的大多数211、show sb sth=show sth for sb

把某物给某人看

212、make you grew as a person

使你长大成人

213、for example=such as 例如

214、some..others..一些..另一些…215、at a summer camp 在夏令营里216、care about sth 在意某物

217、encourage sb to do sth

鼓励某人做某事

218、in other words 换句话说

219、write about 写作

220、pay for 支付

221、spare time=free time 业余时间

222、develop new skills 掌握新的技巧

223、at that time 在那时

224、take up 占据

225、remember to do sth

记得要去做某事

remember doing sth

记得已经做过的事

226、make sure to do sth 确定做某事

227、spend money/time on sth

=spend money/time in doing sth花费时间/

金钱在某事上

228、much/even 修饰比较级

229、think about 想起;考虑

230、be bad for 对..不利

231、something important重要的事情

232、in one’s life 在某人的一生中

233、on the shelf 在书架上

234、What’s your hobby?

--My hobby is +动名词

235、as much possible as we can

尽可能多的

236、grow vegetables 种蔬菜

237、the same at 和…一样

238、look forward to doing sth

盼望做某事

239、enjoy/like doing

240、ask a question 问一个问题、

241、learn about 了解

242、It’s a good way to do sth

..是一个好方法

243、具体某一天用“on”例:

onMonday morning

244、give sth for sb=give sb sth

把某物给某人

245、a bit + 形容词/副词

246、have got 有

247、as+形容词/副词原级+as

和..一样

248、developed country 发达国家

developing country 发展中国家

Moudle7

249、have a good/great rest 休息

250、reading/writing skill

阅读/写作技巧

251、make a list of 列清单

252、at the end of 在..末端

253、overweight 超重

254、at the same time 同时

255、depend on 决定于..;依靠

256、provide sb with sth

provide sth for sb提供某物给某人

257、take a rest 测验

258、make great/good progress

取得大的/好的进步

259、form close friendship with sb

和某人形成亲密的友谊

260、stay/keep in touch with sb

与某人保持联系

261、prefer=like better

a)prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁

愿…也不

b)prefer doing to doing

(前者更喜欢后者)

c)prefer A to B前者更喜欢后者

262、fill out 填满

263、Where to go 去哪儿

What to do 怎么做

264、get ready for =be preparing for

为..做准备

265、It takes sb st to do sth

某人花费时间做某事

266、What’s up?你怎么了?

267、be going to do sth=will do sth

计划做某事、

268、a pair of 一副

269、stay there for four weeks

在那里待四周

270、light trousers 薄裤子

271、That’s a good idea!那是个好主意272、total weight 总重量

273、all your bags 你全部的包

274、have a great time!玩的愉快275、write to sb 写信给某人

276、send sb sth =send sth to sb

把某物发送给某人

277、think of 考虑

278、life long friendship 终生的友谊279、have meal 吃饭

280、go sightseeing 去观光

281、at most 至多at least 至少282、hundreds of 数百

two hundred 二百

283、want sb to do sth

想要某人做某事

284、be certain to do sth 确定做某事285、in time 及时on time 按时286、improve your English

提高你的英语

287、offer sb sth=offer sth to sb

提供某物给某人

288、a lot of experience 一些经验

当经历时为不可数

289、work in group 分组学习

290、do some activities 做活动

291、the best part of the courser

课程中最好的一部分

292、because of+词组because+句子293、stay in a hotel 住在一个宾馆里294、go downstairs 下楼梯

295、stand in line 站队

296、take trip to sp 去..的旅行

297、go shopping/swimming

购物/游泳

298、fill out form 填表格

299、weekly test 周考300、have an idea 有个主意

301、go for a work 散步

302、be crazy about

303、weight too much 太重了

304、be late for迟到

305、as well as 除…之外

306、try new way 尝试新方法

307、not…. as good as不如..好

308、personal choice 个人的选择

Moudle8

309、point out 指出

point at sb

310、join(参加某种组织)

Join in (参加某种活动)

311、wake up sb 唤醒某人

312、time off 假期

313、Here we are!我们在这儿!

312、hear sb doing sth

hear sb do sth

313、be famous for 以..出名

be famous as 作为..而出名

314、take over half part of the park area 占据了超过公园面积的一半

315、cross the bridge 穿过桥

climb out the hill 爬上山

316、walk along the lake 沿着湖走

317、in the city centre 在市中心

318、the sightseeing of Beijing

北京的景观

319、from the top 从山顶上

320、why don’t we do sth

为什么不..呢?

321、allow sb to do sth

允许某人做某事

322、had better do sth 最好做某事

323、Come on!快点!

324、promise to do sth 许诺做某事

325、have a wonderful time doing sth …玩的愉快

326、a magic land 一个神奇的大陆327、480 square kilometers

480平方千米

328、strange shape of sth 奇怪的..形状329、tall rocks 高大的石头

330、wild animal 野生动物

331、camp by a small lake

在一个小湖边扎帐篷

332、during the night 整晚

333、move about 四处移动

334、without doing sth 没有

335、make any noise 制造一些噪音336、a hungry monkey 一个饥饿的猴子337、look for food 寻找食物

338、above the clouds 在云层之上339、walk down the path 沿着小路340、back to sp 回到某地

341、pull sth off sth 在某物上摘下某物342、It’s wrong to do sth …是错误的343、protect sth/sb 保护某物/某人344、the second-largest freshwater

lake 第二大淡水湖

345、next week 下周

346、at night 在晚上

347、go out 出去

348、in the middle of 在…的中间349、be popular with sb 受某人的欢迎350、pocket money 零花钱

351、hear about/of 听说

352、the ancient building 古老的建筑353、can hardly hear you

几乎不能听见你

354、lost sth 遗失/落下某物

Moudle9

355、wish/hope+宾语从句

wish/hope to do sth希望做某事

wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事

356、explain sth to sb 向某人解释

357、mention sth to sth 向某人提及某事358、refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

359、regret to do sth 对要做的事感到抱歉regret do sth对做过的事感到后悔

360、be patient with sb 对某人有信心

361、introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人362、encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事363、no problem没关系(用于礼貌的回答某人的感谢或道歉)

364、in silence 安静地;沉默地

365、day by day 一天天的;渐渐地

367、trust sb 信任某人

368、suggestion建议(可数)

advice 建议(不可数)369、…whether..or not

370、find out 查明

371、….before 为现在完成时

372、This is ..speaking 这是..

373、take a message 捎口信

374、at the moment=right now

与此同时

375、have a problem with sb

某人有麻烦

376、tell sb sth 告诉某人某事

378、my best friend 我最好的朋友

379、got separate 使分开

380、last team 上学期

381、happen to sb

382、feel lonely 感到孤独

383、Can you tell me..你能告诉我…

384、see my other friends

看我其他的朋友

385、treat sb like..对待某人像..一样

386、I don’t know. 我不知道

387、feel very sure 感到非常自信

388、try to do sth 尽力做某事

389、make friends with sb

和某人交朋友

390、be afraid to do sth害怕做某事391、worry about 担心

392、an important gift一个重要的礼物393、smile at sb 朝某人微笑

394、early autumn 初秋

395、talk to sb 和某人谈话

396、turn back 转身

397、feel the touch 感到触动

398、a hidden treasure被埋没的宝藏399、the bright smile 明朗的微笑

400、change my life 改变我的生活401、stick together like glue

像胶水一样粘在一起

402、circle of friends 朋友圈

Moudle10

403、show/take sb around 带某人参观404、on air 播出

405、part-time 兼职的

406、hold line 别挂断

407、pick it up 把它捡起来

408、every time 每次

409、avoid doing sth 避免做某事

410、the news director 新闻经理

411、come this way 来这儿

412、be on 亮着(指灯)

413、the latest international

最新的国际消息

414、write report 做报告

415、get crazy 变疯的

416、become a presenter成为一个主持人417、join us 加入我们

418、need to do sth 需要做某事

419、over there 在那儿

42o、do an interview with sb做采访421、keep quiet 保持安静422、the football match 足球比赛

423、a awful news 一个烦人的消息

424、win the match 赢得比赛

425、look down at me 看着我

426、want a job 求职

427、sat close to the radio 坐在收音机的旁边428、in the living room 在起居室里

429、It seems that 好像

430、listen to my favourite programmes 听我最喜欢的节目

431、ask for job 求职

432、lots of listeners 许多听众

433、in person 亲自

444、as I grew older 当我渐渐长大

445、once a week 一周一次

446、doing research on 做研究

447、weather report 天气预报

448、look out of the window 向窗外看

449、behind a glass wall 在玻璃墙后面

450、do a sound check 做一个声音检查451、the same question 相同的问题

452、check the sound level 检查音质水平453、my first real job 我的第一份真正的工作454、play music 播放音乐

455、at the age of nine 在九岁时

456、make a living 谋生

457、begin with…开头 ,

458、take place发生,预料中发生的事

459、buy sb sth=buy sth for sb

给某人买某物

460、try one’s best 尽某人的最大努力

461、try on 试穿

462、on one's way to在某人去...的路上

463、 call back回电话

464、just now刚才

465、in fact事实上

466、first of all首先,第一

467、play jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑

468、report sth to sb把某事向某人汇报

469、ask sb for sth向某人要某物

470、by oneself=teach oneself自学471、take a photo of 给…拍照

472、can’t wait to do sth

迫不及待地去做某事

473、suggest to sb向某人提建议

474、be good at =do well in 擅长

475、be weak in=do badly in在…方面弱476.have a chance to do sth

=have a chance of doing sth

有做某事的机会

477、too much 太多(后跟名词)

much too太;经常后跟形容词或副词478、go to sleep 入睡,睡着

479、be angry at /about sth因某事而生气480、hurry up赶快

in a hurry匆忙地 ,

hurry to do sth匆忙去做某事

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Module 1 Feelings and impressions Unit 1 It smells delicious. 1 Listen and number the pictures. 1 Lingling: Guess what it is! 玲玲:猜猜它是什么! Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie? 贝蒂:它尝起来很甜。是小甜饼吗? 2 Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour. 大明:呃!这牛奶闻起来酸了。 Ton y: Don’t drink it. 托尼:别喝了。 3 Betty: This bed feels a bit soft. 贝蒂:这张床摸起来有点儿软。 Lingling: Try a harder bed. 玲玲:试一张硬点儿的。 4 Lingling: Tom looks very strong! 玲玲:汤姆看起来很强壮! Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise. 大明:是的。他做很多运动。 2 Listen again and complete the sentences. 1 Lingling: Guess what it is! 玲玲:猜猜它是什么! Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie? 贝蒂:它尝起来很甜。是小甜饼吗? 2 Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour. 大明:呃!这牛奶闻起来酸了。 Tony: Don’t drink it. 托尼:别喝了。 3 Betty: This bed feels a bit soft. 贝蒂:这张床摸起来有点儿软。 Lingling: Try a harder bed. 玲玲:试一张硬点儿的。 4

八年级下册外研版英语知识点

Moudle 1 1、系动词+形容词/名词 2、have a try 尝一尝;试试看 3、 have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 4、 a lot of pretty of 大量的 5、 be proud of 为….而感到骄傲 6、take part in 参加;加入 7、Would you like to try some? =Do you want to try a piece? 你想要尝一点吗? 8、 a bit sour 有点儿酸 9、 in the middle 在…中部 10、Shall I do…. …好吗? 11、(not) be sure (不)确信 12、what’s the matter with you? =what’s wrong with you? =what’s the trouble with you? 你怎么了? 13、worry about 担心 be worried about担心某人或某物 14、hear from sb 收到某人的来信 15、be great to do sth 高兴做某事 16、arrive at/in=reach=get to 到达 17、each other 互相 18、thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事 19、sound like 听起来像 20、sb spent st doing sth 某人花费一些时间做某事 21、as well 也(用于句末) 22、be good at + 名词/动名词 擅长于… 23、for a few days 持续今天时间 in a few days 在几天后 24、How/What about doing 25、at first 起初 26、in the right way 正确的途径 27、sb can’t wait to do sth 某人等不及做某事 28、wait for sb 等待某人 29、be like 人怎么样(问品格) look like = do(es)like长得怎样 30、talk with sb 和某人谈话 31、can/should do sth 32、one of + 名词复数…其中之一

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外研版八年级上册英语复习资料 Module1 复习资料 1 .give you some advice给你一些建议(advice 不可数名词) 2 .讲…语(speak +语言) 3.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 4.talk to sb.对某人谈话 5.read+文字类物;look与at 连用, have a look 3. how (what) about doing sth 做什么怎么样 4. ask (sb.) for sth. 请求某人获得…… 6.have a message(短信,信息) for sb. 有某人的信息 / give sb. a message给某人一条信息/ take a message for sb. 捎某人一个口信 leave a message for sb. 给某人留个口信 7. help sb with sth=help sb. to do sth.在某方面帮某人 8.translate sth. into sth.把……翻译成…… 9.send sth to sb=send sb. sth. 把某物寄(送)给某人 10.match sth. with sth. 把某物与某物搭配 11.不定代词,疑问副词(something, nothing, anything, everything,what)接else表其他某物 12. enjoy (doing) sth 享受(做)某事 13.take a long time 花很长一段时间 11. the meaning ofsth. 某物的意思 12 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得开心 13 lots of sth. =a lot of sth. 许多 14 start a conversation 开始谈话 15 take a deep breath 深呼吸一下 16 a piece of paper一张纸 18 best wishes给予最好的祝愿 19 the number of sth. 某物的数量(后接动词单数) 20. a number of sth.许多某物(后接动词复数) 21. show / take sb around 带某人参观 22.write down sth. 写下 23.make mistakes 犯错 24.do some concerts开音乐会 25.on the Internet 在网上 26. a good idea 一个好主意 27. a pen friend 一个笔友 28. school orchestra 学校管弦乐队 29. in groups 分组 30. each other 各自 31. first of all= at first 首先 32. what else 还有其他什么 33. a piece of advice 一条建议 34. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人借入某物lend sth. to sb.借某物给某人 35.basic questions 基本的问题

(完整版)最新外研版英语八年级下册知识点总结

最新外研版英语八年级下册知识点总结 Feeli ngs and impressi ons Module 1 Unit 1 1. What a_delicious smell? Smell: 一股气味(可数名词) _____ g ood advice! It ' s so helpful to us. (what / How) _____ i n terest ing the story is! (What / How) 2. nice:adj.美味的,友好的,令人愉快的 nice weather: 好天气be nice to sb.:对某人友好 a nice trip: 一次令人愉快的旅 行 The cookie tastes ni ce.这块饼干尝起来美味。 3. would like 比want语气更委婉。 ----Would you like to stay here with us? ----Yes, I ' d like / love to. 4. lovely:令人愉快的,可爱的修饰人或物a lovely afternoon / girl lively:活泼的,生动的a lively lesson: —堂生动的课 5. I ' m afraid that从句:恐怕(表示歉意或让对方失望的情况) I ' m afraid that I can ' t come to your party tomorrow. 6. 1) a bit = a little:有点儿,有点后接/形容词/副词 \形容词/副词的比较级 I feel a bit thirsty now. After the rain, people feel a bit / a little cooler. 2) a little + 不可数名词:There is a little time left. a bit of + 不可数名词:There Is a bit of water in thebottle. 7. have a try: 试一试have a / an + 名词 have a swim:游泳have a break:休息have a shower:洗沐浴 8. I have a sweet tooth. 我喜欢吃甜食。 9. be done:做好了,完成了done: adj.做好了的,完成了 10. be sure + 从句:Are you sure what you said? Be sure of / about sth.: 对 ... 确信I ' m sure of / about the teleph one nu mber. be sure (not) to do. Sth.:确保/ 务必(不)做某事Be sure not to miss the early bus. 11. lucky day:幸运日You' re a lucky boy.你是一个幸运儿。Good luck to you.祝你好运。 Unit 2 1. tha nks for = tha nk you for: 因.... 而感谢你 Thank you for / your help. \ sending me phots. 2. message: 口信、信息(可数名词)take a message:捎个口信leave a message留信 In formati on: 信息(不可数名词) a piece of in formatio n , some in formatio n 3. hear from sb. = get / receive a letter from sb.: 收至U某人的来信 I heard from my uncle last week. = I got / received a letter from my uncle last week.

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