2011年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语

2011年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置 答在试卷上无效。

一、语音知识 共5小题 每题1.5分 共7.5分。)

在下列每组单词中 有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

1. A. about B. south C. loud D. youth

2. A. special B. second C. uncle D. victory

3. A. tale B. trade C. have D. wave

4. A. weather B. gather C. method D. northem

5. A. climb https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3618693868.html,b C.doubt D.double

二、词汇与语法知识 共15小题 每题1.5分 共22.5分。

从每小题的四个选项中 选出最佳的一项

6.My birthday is on _________ Friday this year.

A.不填

B. a

C.an

D. the

7. The children were required to wear new school clothes, but Kim couldn't afford______ .

A. any

B. one

C. some

D. that

8. Alfredo left the house at 6 this morning, and we him ever since.

A. wouldn't see

B. didn't see

C. haven't seen

D. hadn't seen

9. 1 like parents to come to school, I do not like them to go away with a misunderstanding

A. but

B. for

C. or

D. so

10. At the foot of the hill, Jim his bicycle and began to push it.

A. got away

B.got off

C. got on

D.got up

11. It was beautiful weather that we spent the whole day in the park.

A.really

B.so

C. such

D. very

12 David won’t come to my wedding party I send him an invitation.

A.when

B.unless

C.as

D.after

13. the end,theboy chose to go to Oberlin College.

A.At

B.By

C.In

D.On

14. 1 can't find my notebook in the room.I it in the library last night.

A. ought to have left

B. would have left

C. should have left

D. must have left 15 . A tal I building has been set up in was a wasteland before.

A. which

B. where

C. what

D. that

16. Studies will be needed to see if the medicine has any on the disease.

A. wealth

B. effect

C. price

D. market

17. The students sat under a big tree, cold orange juice.

A. drink

B. drank

C. to drink

D.drinking

18.The girl who by a falling tree is now in the hospital.

A. hit

B. has hit

C. has been hit

D. was hit

19. Y ou could look for a job in big cities workers are better paid.

A. where

B. when

C. whose

D. that

20. 1 don't remember who spoke first that night,but all of us the same opinion.

A. are expressing

B. have expressed

C. expressed

D. express

三.完形填空 共15小题 每题2分 共30分。)

通读下面的短文 掌握其大意。然后 从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳选项。

One evening my father brought my brother and me to pick up our mother. We arrived at the Eagles Hall and were 21 in the car when my father smelled something. He 22 behind our car and could see smoke 23 from a house, a block behind us. He quickly drove around to the house. The smokc was thick,and we saw 24 when he opened the door and went inside.He came out with a woman and rushed 25 in for her children.He didn't 26 until all the children were out.When the 27 arrived we went back to get Mom. My father didn’t28 mention it to Mom.We had to tell her what we had 29 .My lather said that nothing much 30 and not to worry. The next day the story in the 31 said that the people from the house were trying to _32 _ my father to thaank him. My father just said that they had more important things to be 33 with. That's my dad and I still remember the many great things he did for others. Any one of these 34 makes my dad a hero, but he never stops.I've learned from him that being a hero 35 doing whatever you can whenever you can.

21. A. driving B. hiding C. dreaming D. waiting

22. A. stared B. searched C. looked D. checked

23. A. coming B. moving C. flying D. going

24. A. a woman B. fire C. ruins D. some children

25. A. up B. straight C. forward D. back

26. A. stop B. care C. set out D. get in

27. A. friends B. soldiers C. newsmen D. firemen

28. A. even B. ever C. just D. still

29. A. thought B. heard C. learned D. seen

30. A. happened B. changed C. burned D. broke

31. A. town B. street C. paper D. book

32. A. recognize B. please C. report D.find

33. A. angry B. busy C. familiar D. happy

34. A. troubles B. meetings C. events D. accidents

35. A. notices B. means C. promises D. remembers

四.阅读理解( 共15小题 每题3分 共45分。

阅读下列短文 然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

A

Many people earn their living with their hands. Ed earns his living with his feet! And a very good living it is,too. Ed’s story began in a very small town in Brazil. His father and mother w ere very poor. Seven people lived in their tiny house. Ed's father often played football. Little Ed wanted to play football too. So his father made a soft ball for him to kick. It was a sock filled with soft materials. The little boy kicked it every day.

At last Ed learned to kick a real football. By the time he was 11, he played football very well.

One day Ed was playing with some men. A man passing by saw how fast the boy ran. He stopped to watch. How well Ed kicked the ball!

After the game, the man called Ed to him. "My name is Mr. Dee," he said. "I used to playfootball for a living. Will you let me teach you what I know?"

"Oh. yes!" Ed answered.

In the next four years, Mr.Dee Ed to be a fine player. The boy worked hard. At last Mr.Dee talked to Ed's father. "This is boy is ready to play with the big teams."he said. "Let me take him to a city that has a good team."

Mr.Dee took Ed to Santos, Brazil. There, the boy joined the Santos Football Club.

In his first big game, Ed helped his team win by seven points. He made four of the seven points!

Many people thought he was the best football player in the world. He was "The King of Football".

36. What is said about Ed's family when he was a little child?

A. There were seven people in his family.

B. His father made soft balls for a living.

C. His parents liked playing football.

D. His parents bought him a football.

37. When he first saw Ed playing football, Mr. Dee was attracted by .

A. his young age

B. his running speed

C. his love for football

D.his playing with men

38. What can we know about Mr. Dee from the text?

A. He joined the Santos Football Club.

B. He and Ed used to live in the same town.

C. He had been the best football player in Brazil.

D. He happened to find a very good football player.

B

"The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and higher and, along with the rising cost of tuition (学费), it's killing these students," said Peter Jason, a college professor. "Remember, students are one of the poorest groups of people in America. Almost half of them have at least one part-time job. In fact, one of my students has three jobs. And she still manages to have high scores and go to school full-time."

Textbook prices are usually high. Adding to that problem, many college teachers change textbooks year after year, they either upgrade to a new edition (版本) or change to a different textbook. This further hurts students because if a teacher no longer uses a textbook, that book has no resale value.

Dr. Jason decided to make life a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking. "Many books have an increased price because of CD-ROMs, lots of color photographs and pictures. I talked to my students, and many of them, like me, prefer to keep things simple. So, a few years ago, I wrote my own textbook. I made sure that it was simple. Compared to most of other public speaking books, mine is half the number of pages, and one-third the price. That is $30 instead of $90. When I wrote a second edition last year, students only had to buy the 35 new pages. For only $7.00, they had almost a new book."

39. What did Dr. Jason say about students at college?

A. They are short of money.

B. They need simple books.

C. They have no part-time jobs.

D. They are trying to get high scores.

40. What does "that problem" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The high prices of textbooks.

B. The low resale value of books.

C. Too many different new books.

D. No color pictures in textbooks.

41. What did Dr. Jason decide to do to help the students?

A. To choose cheaper textbooks.

B. To write a textbook himself.

C. To speak to his students

D. To use old textbooks.

42. How much does a public speaking book usually cost?

A. About 7 dollars.

B. About 30 dollars.

C. About 37 dollars.

D. About 90 dollars.

C

We don't have beds in the space shuttle (航天飞机), but we do have sleeping bags. During the day, when we are working, we leave the bags tied to the wall, out of the way. At bedtime we untie them and take them wherever we've chosen to sleep.

On most space shuttle flights everyone sleeps at the same time. No one has to stay awake to watch over the space plane; the shuttle's computers and the engineers at the Control Office do that. If anything goes wrong, the computers ring a warning bell and the engineers call us on the radio.

On the space shuttle, sleep-time doesn't mean nighttime. During each ninety-minute flight around the earth, the sun "rises" and shines through our windows for about fifty minutes: then it "sets" as our flight takes us around the dark side of the Earth. To keep the sun out of sleep masks (眼罩).

It is surprisingly easy to get comfortable and fall asleep in space, and we sleep differently. Some sleep upside down, some sideways, some right side up. When it's time to sleep, I take my bag, my sleep mask, and my tape player with earphones and float up to the flight platform. Then I get into the bag, and float in a sitting position just above a seat, right next to a window. Before I pull the mask down over my eyes, I relax(放松)for a while, listening to music and watching the Earth go by under me.

When I'm in space I don't need as much sleep as I do on Earth. Maybe that's because when I am weightless, I don't feel as tired. Or maybe it's because I'm excited to be in space and don't want to waste time sleeping.

43. What do the shuttle people do with their sleeping bags while working?

A. Keep them where thy work.

B. Leave them where they sleep.

C. Place them on the beds.

D. Fix them to the wall.

44. During sleeping time, the job of watching over the shuttle is done by .

A. the shuttle's radio

B. the shuttle's warning bell

C. people working in the shuttle

D. engineers at the Control Office

45. How often does the sun rise to people in the space shuttle?

A. Every 140 minutes.

B. Every 90 minutes.

C. Every 50 minutes.

D. Every 40 minutes.

46. What do we know about people sleeping in the space shuttle?

A.They sleep while listening to music.

B. They have difliculty falling asleep.

C.They Sleep in different positions.

D. They go to sleep when it is dark.

D

Y ou have probably seen ads (广告)in newspapers or on TV for mail-order shopping. Perhaps you have been sent a catalogue(商品目录)and have bought something by mail. Why do people buy things they have not seen with their own eyes? One of the reasons might be that some people believe that things can be bought more cheaply by mail. Another advantage of mail-order shopping is that it is more comfortable to sit at home and look through a catalogue than to rush around the stores. With the catalogue from a large company, you have your own shop window for almost everything you might want to buy.

The mail-order business is very wide-spread. Some companies hire people to show products listed in the catalogue to possible customers. Perhaps you have had one of these people call you or come by your home.

Buying from a catalogue is so easy. It saves the shopper time and trouble. Sometimes it saves the shopper money. But people often buy more than they can really afford ,since they can buy now and pay later on. Some companies allow a customer to pay for a product over a long period of time. People can also pay a certain percent of the total price. This is called a down payment. Then the customer pays a certain amount of money every month until the product is completely paid for. People can buy almost everything by mail-order shopping-furniture, tools and even heavy machines.

47. People prefer to buy things by mail-order because .

A. they think the price is lower

B. they enjoy the shopping service

C. they can get catalogue they want

D. they can buy things from big companies

48. What do we know about mail-order business from the text?

A. Mail-order shops is very common nowadays.

B. Mail-order companies respect their customers.

C. Shopping by mail causes trouble to old people.

D. Companies spend a lot of money sending catalogues.

49. What might be a big problem for mail-order customers?

A. It's possible to get what they don't like.

B. It's easy to buy more than they can pay for.

C. They may fail to get what they have paid for.

D. They will wait for a long time to get the product.

50. What does "down payment" in the last paragraph mean?

A. The money a customer saves each month.

B. The money a customer pays for a product.

C. Part of the total cost a customer pays first.

D. Part of the total cost a customer saves.

五、补全对话 共5句 每句满分为3分 共15分。

根据中文提示 把对话中缺少的内容写在答题卡相应题号后。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方 用陈述句 打问号的地方 用疑问句。

提示:Tom询问秘书Alice有无留宫 秘书告诉他Mr. White希望将会面时间改在周五下午三点。不巧 Tom 那时要去北京出差 但他周四下午有空。

(Tom=T; Alice=A)

T: Good afternoon, Alice. 51 ?

A: Y es. Mr. White called and he wanted to change 52 .

T: Oh? When does he plan to come then?

A: 53 .

T: Well, I don't think it's a good time. I'll 54 this Friday.

A: Shall I call him back and fix a time again?

T: Sure.

A: What time is good for you then?

T: Let me see. Thursday afternoon 55 .

A: All right. I’ll call him right away.

T: Thanks.

六、书面表达 满分30分

假设你是李华。写信邀请你的关国朋友John参加玉龙山露营活动 f争挤

主要包括以下内容

出行人数: 6

集合时间、地点：星期六早上8:30 火车站广场

火车开车和到达时间: 9:30 11:30

返程时间: 星期日下午

露营用品: 帐篷、睡袋、外衣、水、食物等

注意 1.开头已为你写好 2.词数应为100左右

Dear John, We are going camping on Y ulong Mountain this weekend.___________________________

Y ours

Li Hua

答案

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.C

5. D

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.A10. B

11.C 12.B13.C 14.D 15.C 16.B17.D 18.D 19.A20.C

21.D 22.C 23.A24.B25.D 26A27.D 28.A29.D 30.A

31.C 32.D 33.B34.C 35. B36.A37.B38. D 39.A40. A

41 .B42. D 43. D 44.D 45. B46. C 47.A48.A49. B50.C

五、补全对话参考答案

51.(Is there / Do you have) Any message for me

52.the / your meeting time

53.(At) 3 o'clock Friday afternoon

54. go to / be in Beijing (on business)

55. i s fine/OK/good

We are goi ng campi ng on Y ul ong Mountain thi s weekend. Woul d you like to j oin us? There'll be 6 of us in the group, if you come. We'll go there by train. The train will leave at 9:30 am, and get there in two hours. We are to meet at the Railway Station Square at 8:30 Saturday morning. Since we'll spend the night at the foot of the mountain, please take your camping equipment, such as a tent and a sleeping bag. Don't forget to take your overcoat and get enough water and food. we’ll come back Sunday afternoon. If you can j oin us, please give me a reply soon.

Best wi shes,

Li Hua

(完整版)成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全)

学士学位英语单词 abandon v.放弃，抛弃 aboard ad.在船（飞机、车）上prep.在（船、飞机、车）上上（船、飞机、车） about to do 即将… bring sth. about 使发生 about face 向后转；（态度，意见等）大转变 How about…? 表示访问，…怎么样？What about…? 表示询问，…怎么样？…好吗？…好吗？ Above prep.在…上面，超过a.上面的，上述的ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信，兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad/国内外 absence/n.缺席，不在场；+ absent/a.缺席，不在场，缺乏的；漫不经心的 absent-mined 心不在焉的，出神的absolute/a.绝对的，完全的；（语法）独立的 absorb v.吸收（水、热、光等）吸取，接受（知识、意见等） be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的，充分的academic 学院的，学术的accent n.腔调，口音n.重音，重音符号 accept v.接受，认可 access n.接近，进入，通路have an access to 进入 There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道 accident n.事故n.意外的事，偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中 road 交通事故 accompany v.陪伴，伴随，伴奏 accomplish v.完成（任务等） according (只用于下列两个习语中) according to 按照，根据 according as+从句根据…而… 按 照…而… accordingly ad.因此，从而，相应地； 照着（办、做等） account n.账，账目，账户v.说 明，解释（for） on account of=because of 因为，由于 take(no)account of (不)考虑，（不）重 视 on one’s own account为自己的利益，独 立地，自行担负责任 accuracy n.准确，精密（性） accurate a.准确的，精确的 accuse v.谴责v.指控，告发 accuse sb.of sth. 指责、控告某人，某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的，习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛，酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achievement n.完成，达到 n.成就，成绩 *acid n.酸 acquire v.取得，获得 across ad,/prep.横越，横过 prep.在…那边 act n.行为，动作；（一）幕；法令，条 例 v..行动，举动；起作用；表演 act as 担任，充当 act for 代理 act on/upon （药等）起作用 action n.行动，动作 n.作用 go into action 投入战斗，行动起来 out of action 失去作用，失去战斗力 active a.活动的，活跃的， 活泼的 a.敏捷的，积极的， 主动的 be active in 积极/主动作 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员，演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ad(Am.E) n.=advertisement.广告 *adapt v.（to）使适应，使适合 v.改编，改写 add v.加，加上 v.增加，增进 add…to… add up to 合计为…，部共 把…加到…上 addition n.加法，增加 in addition to 除…之外，加之，并且 additional a.附加的，另外的 address n.地址，通讯处 n./v.致词 v.致函，写地址 address oneself to… 从事/致力，忙于…，与…谈话 /通信 *adequate a.足够的，恰当的 adjective n./a.足够的，恰当的 adjust v.调节，调整 *administration n.管理n.行政部门 admire v.羡慕，赞赏，饮佩 admit v.允许进入，接纳v.承认 adopt v.收养v.采用，采纳，通过 adult n.成人 advance v.推进，促进 v./n.前进，进展 in advance 提前，预先 advanced n.优点，有利条件 n.利益，好处 gain/have advantage over 胜于，优于 take advantage of 乘…之机，利用 to one’s advantage 对…有利 adventure n.冒险，惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertise v.为…做广告 advertise for 招聘；做广告；征求 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告，意见 advise v.忠告，劝告 v.通知 aeroplane n.飞机 affair n.事，事情，事件 affect v.影响 afford v.担负得起，买得起，花 得起（时间等） v.供给，给予 afraid a.怕的，害怕的 a.惟恐的，担心的 be afraid of… 怕… be afraid to do… 怕…，不敢…

全国成人本科学士学位英语统一考试及答案

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成人高考学士学位英语考试大纲

成人高考学士学位英语 考试大纲 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

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a wealth of 大量的 according to 根据，按照；符合above all 首先最重要的是 above board 在桌面上，公开的，诚实的absent from 缺席 above sb’s head 超出某人的理解above one’s breath 高声地 abandon oneself to 沉溺于 according to 根据，按照；据…所说accuse sb of 指责某人干某事acquire a habit 养成一种习惯 across the country 遍布全国 act on 奉行，作用于，影响account for 解释，说明（原因）accuse sb of sth 指控某人做某事 a couple of 两个，几个 act as 充当 a day off 不工作的一天

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Part B Directions: Read the texts from a magazine article in which five people talked about the importance of doing exercise. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person to one qf the statements (A to G)given below. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. Patricia: I went by Inter-Rail this summer with a group of friends from university. I think it worked very well, although a few of them said they'd never do it again—I guess it wasn r t quite like they thought it was going to be~not as comfortable probably. We usually slept in hostels or on the train so we were completely exhausted but 1 think we had a great time. Next year V 11 see if 1 can perhaps visit fewer places and not get so worn out. Davis: I traveled about 6,000 kilometres in four weeks with a couple of friends from college. We spent weeks planning out the route and all the places we were intending to go to. Would I do it again? Well, f d have to think carefully about that but, on the whole the trip was good for me as I was the official translator, which was great as V m normally a bit shy of talking to people 1 don't know. On the last night of the holiday they treated me to a really expensive meal for helping them out. It was terrific! Jenise: Well, I guess I had a good time now when I look back on it, and I saw eight countries in four weeks. Everything went well but I think that from now on 1' 11 probably choose to do something else. I want to meet local people rather than just people who work for the train service ! I did get to know quite a few other English and American students and they were great but it didn* t do much for my French and Gennan. Nigel: I think it's definitely the best way of getting around Europe even though you have to spend money on the Inter-Rail ticket before you leave. I have a friend who hitch-hikes and he says that's the only way to travel because it's free and you see more interesting places. But I knew I could jump on a train wherever I wanted in the morning, while he would still be standing in the rain hoping for a lift. So all in all I think I got the better deal, especially as 1 could take the night train and save on hotel bills. Hawk: F vc done it quite a few times now and V m used to the kind of problems that arisc—likc having to sleep in a park because the train arrived too late for me to get a hotel bed, and trying to keep to a tight budget. The mistake people often make is to just get off at the tourist spots. Try getting off the train at the little villages, like I do. They1 re usually fascinating and the people are friendlier, too. Even if they don't understand your miserable attempt at their language they still smile and nod.

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request the honour of sb．’s presence cordially invite the pleasure of sb…． 为欢迎??to meet sb．／in honor of sb 为纪念…诞辰 to commemorate the… birthday of sb．／In honour of．．／ 为庆祝…金婚 to celebrate the gold wedding of… 某人届时将出席 sb．will be present 请答复 R．S．V．P．[reply, if you please] ／Please reply／ Kindly send reply to sb．／Please respond to sb．／ The favor of a reply is requested ／ 活动内容： 朋友周末小聚 have some friends for the weekend 一起喝茶 come for tea with us 打桥牌 play bridge 跳舞 have dancing /there will be dancing 有两张……票 have two tickets for… 各类聚会：a small，informal party／a birthday party for sb．／a garden party／masquerade／holiday party 与某人共进晚餐 join sb．for dinner／ have dinner with sb．／dine with sb

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1.学位英语综合 一、语音题 behind B. blind breach D. least bulletin C. bullet cookie C. wolf counter B. south creature D. belief essay C. away eyebrow A. town float D. bellows flood B. blood irregular B. mirror geography C. remark latent A. squirrel master B. tiresome mountain D. captain mud D. lung notice A. stomachs occasionally D. television opposite B. balloon owner C. narrow period B. perseverance pressure A. directly quiet D. society replied A. entered scatter C. gravity schoolyard A. coo shook D. wood singer B. tongue splendid C. wretched twinkle B. drink waist A. paint 二、单选题 ______ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any more. B. Why not ______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question. B. Any ______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. B. Were I to go ______ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. When compared All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. D. that is needed Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____ C. spoiled Christopher Columbus was believed ______ the American continent. C. to have discovered Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest. A. intuition Do you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation? A. reason Either you or I ___ wrong on this matter. C. am Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time? A. the He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience. C. show any sign of He is one of the students who____ always on time. B. are He is the boy ___I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. D. who He just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure out He must have had an accident, or he ______ then. A. would have been here He used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up. B. hobby His _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly. A. unreadable His parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle. D. having died I swimming until Father returned . B. didn’t go I didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework. B. offered I know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____? D. how much it will cost I'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow. B. go over In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____. B. that you come It has been a long time _____I saw you last time. A. since It is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened. A. that It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be. B. reaction It was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline. C. be sent It wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us. C. as Many new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A. opportunities Many people watch TV only to ___time. C. kill

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