October 2007
DEUTSCHE NORM
English price group 15
No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission of
DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).
ICS 23.040.10; 77.140.75
!$Iqb"
1387863
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DIN EN 10216-2
Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes –Technical delivery conditions –
Part 2: Non alloy and alloy steel tubes with specified elevated
temperature properties (includes Amendments A1:2004 and A2:2007)English version of DIN EN 10216-2:2007-10
Nahtlose Stahlrohre für Druckbeanspruchungen –
Technische Lieferbedingungen –
Teil 2: Rohre aus unlegierten und legierten St?hlen mit festgelegten Eigenschaften bei erh?hten Temperaturen (enth?lt ?nderungen A1:2004 und A2:2007)Englische Fassung DIN EN 10216-2:2007-10
?
Supersedes
DIN EN 10216-2:2004-07
www.beuth.de
Document comprises 47 pages
Normung
18.02.06.03
DIN EN 10216-2:2007-10
National foreword
This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 29 “Steel tubes and fittings for steel tubes” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy).
The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Eisen und Stahl (Iron and Steel Standards Committee), Technical Committee 09-04 Rohre aus warmfesten oder kaltz?hen St?hlen.
In Germany, this European Standard is published in a consolidated version incorporating the Amendments A1:2004 and A2:2007.
This standard specifies the technical delivery conditions for seamless tubes of circular cross section, with specified elevated temperature properties, made of non-alloy and alloy steel.
Amendments
This standard differs from DIN EN 10216-2:2004-07 as follows:
a) The following new steel grades have been included:
7CrWVMoNb9-6 (1.8201), 7CrMoVTiB10-10 (1.7378), X10CrWMoVNb9-2 (1.4901) and
X11CrMoWVNb9-1-1 (1.4905).
b) The new steel grades have been taken into account in the relevant tables.
c) Annex ZA has been revised.
Previous editions
DIN 1625: 1944-10
DIN 17175 Supplement: 1952-05
DIN 17175-2 Supplement: 1964-03, 1969-06
DIN 17175-1: 1951-10, 1959-01
DIN 17175-2: 1951-10, 1959x-01
DIN 17175: 1979-05
DIN 17176: 1990-11
DIN EN 10216-2: 2002-08, 2004-07
2
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPéENNE EUROP?ISCHE NORM EN 10216-2:2002+A2 August
2007
ICS 23.040.10; 77.140.75Supersedes EN 10216-2:2002
English Version
Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes -Technical delivery
conditions - Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steel tubes with specified
elevated temperature properties
Tubes sans soudure en acier pour service sous pression - Conditions techniques de livraison - Partie 2: Tubes en acier non allié et allié avec caractéristiques spécifiées à
température élevée Nahtlose Stahlrohre für Druckbeanspruchungen - Technische Lieferbedingungen - Teil 2: Rohre aus unlegierten und legierten St?hlen mit festgelegten Eigenschaften bei erh?hten Temperaturen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 April 2002 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 2 January 2004 and Amendment 2 approved by CEN on 30 June 2007.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
C O M I TéE U R O PéE N
D
E N O R M A L I S A T I O N
E U R O P?I S C H E S K O M I T E E FüR N O R M U N G
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
? 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide
for CEN national Members.
Ref. No. EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007: E
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
2
Contents
Foreword.....................................................................................................................................................................4 1 SCOPE............................................................................................................................................................5 2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES.........................................................................................................................5 3 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS...........................................................................................................................6 4 SYMBOLS.......................................................................................................................................................6 5 CLASSIFICATION AND DESIGNATION.......................................................................................................7 5.1 Classification.................................................................................................................................................7 5.2 Designation....................................................................................................................................................7 6 INFORMATION TO BE SUPPLIED BY THE PURCHASER..........................................................................7 6.1 Mandatory information.................................................................................................................................7 6.2 Options...........................................................................................................................................................7 6.3 Examples of an order....................................................................................................................................8 7 MANUFACTURING PROCESS......................................................................................................................8 7.1 Steel making process ...................................................................................................................................8 7.2 Deoxidation process.....................................................................................................................................9 7.3 Tube manufacture and delivery conditions................................................................................................9 8 REQUIREMENTS .........................................................................................................................................10 8.1 General.........................................................................................................................................................10 8.2 Chemical composition................................................................................................................................11 8.3 Mechanical properties................................................................................................................................15 8.4 Appearance and internal soundness........................................................................................................21 8.5 Straightness.................................................................................................................................................21 8.6 Preparation of ends.....................................................................................................................................21 8.7 Dimensions, masses and tolerances........................................................................................................22 9 INSPECTION ................................................................................................................................................27 9.1 Types of inspection.....................................................................................................................................27 9.2 Inspection documents................................................................................................................................27 9.3 Summary of inspection and testing..........................................................................................................28 10 SAMPLING....................................................................................................................................................30 10.1 Frequency of tests ......................................................................................................................................30 10.2 Preparation of samples and test pieces ...................................................................................................30 11 TEST METHODS..........................................................................................................................................31 11.1 Chemical analysis.......................................................................................................................................31 11.2 Tensile test...................................................................................................................................................32 11.3 Flattening test..............................................................................................................................................32 11.4 Ring tensile test...........................................................................................................................................33 11.5 Drift expanding test.....................................................................................................................................33 11.6 Ring expanding test....................................................................................................................................34 11.7 Impact test....................................................................................................................................................35 11.8 Leak tightness test......................................................................................................................................35 11.9 Dimensional inspection..............................................................................................................................36 11.10 Visual examination......................................................................................................................................36 11.11 Non-destructive testing..............................................................................................................................36 11.12 Material identification.................................................................................................................................36 11.13 Retests, sorting and reprocessing............................................................................................................37 12 MARKING.....................................................................................................................................................37 12.1 Marking to be applied.................................................................................................................................37 12.2 Additional marking......................................................................................................................................37 13
PROTECTION (37)
Annex A (informative) Creep rupture strength values (38)
Page
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E) Annex ZA (informative) #Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 97/23/EC (44)
Bibliography (45)
3
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 29, "Steel tubes and fittings for steel tubes", the secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2008 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2008.
This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2004-01-02 and Amendment 2, approved by CEN on 2007-06-30.
This document supersedes EN 10216-2:2002.
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !" and # $.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
Other Parts of EN 10216 are:
Part 1 : Non-alloy steel tubes with specified room temperature properties.
Part 3 : Alloy fine grain steel tubes
Part 4 : Non-alloy and alloy steel tubes with specified low temperature properties
Part 5 : Stainless steel tubes
Another European Standard series covering tubes for pressure purposes is:
EN 10217: Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
4
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
1 SCOPE
This Part of EN 10216 specifies the technical delivery conditions in two test categories for seamless tubes of circular cross section, with specified elevated temperature properties, made of non-alloy and alloy steel.
NOTE This Part of EN 10216 may also be applied for tubes of non-circular cross section; necessary modification should be agreed #at$ the time of enquiry and order.
2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES
This European Standard incorporates by date or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For date references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of, any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments).
The requirements of this European Standard rule when they differ from those in the standards and documents referred to below:
EN 10002-1, Metallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 1: Method of test (at ambient temperature)
EN 10002-5, Metallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 5: Method of testing (at elevated temperature)
EN 10020, Definitions and classification of grades of steel
EN 10021, General technical delivery requirements for steel and iron products
EN 10027-1, Designation systems for steels - Part 1: Steel names, principle symbols
EN 10027-2, Designation systems for steels - Part 2: Numerical systems
EN 10045-1, Metallic materials - Charpy impact test - Part 1: Test method
EN 10052, Vocabulary of heat treatment terms for ferrous products
EN 10204, Metallic products - Types of inspection documents
#EN 10220$, Seamless and welded steel tubes - Dimensions and masses per unit length
EN 10233, Metallic materials - Tubes - Flattening test
EN 10234, Metallic materials - Tubes - Drift expanding test
EN 10236, Metallic materials - Tubes - Ring expanding test
EN 10237, Metallic materials - Tubes - Ring tensile test
EN 10246-1, Non-Destructive Testing of steel tubes - Part 1: Automatic electromagnetic testing of seamless and welded (except submerged arc welded) ferromagnetic steel tubes for verification of hydraulic leak-tightness
EN 10246-5,Non-Destructive Testing of steel tubes - Part 5: Automatic full peripheral magnetic transducer/flux leakage testing of seamless and welded (except submerged arc-welded) ferromagnetic steel tubes for the detection of longitudinal imperfections
EN 10246-6, Non-Destructive Testing of steel tubes - Part 6: Automatic full peripheral ultrasonic testing of seamless steel tubes for the detection of transverse imperfections
5
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
EN 10246-7, Non-Destructive Testing of steel tubes - Part 7: Automatic full peripheral ultrasonic testing of seamless and welded (except submerged arc welded) steel tubes for the detection of longitudinal imperfections
EN 10246-14,Non-Destructive Testing of steel tubes - Part 14: Automatic ultrasonic testing of seamless and welded (except submerged arc welded) steel tubes for the detection of laminar imperfections
EN 10256, Non-Destructive Testing of steel tubes - Qualification and competence of level 1 and level 2 NDT personnel
EN ISO 377, Steel and steel products - Location and preparation of samples and test pieces for mechanical testing (ISO 377:1997)
#EN 10168$, Iron and steel products - Inspection documents - List of information and description
#EN 10266$,Steel tubes, fittings and structural hollow sections - Symbols and definition of terms for use in product standards
EN ISO 2566-1, Steel - Conversion of elongation values - Part 1: Carbon and low-alloy steels (ISO 2566-1:1984)
ISO 14284, Steel and iron - Sampling and preparation of samples for the determination of chemical composition
CR 10260, Designation systems for steel - Additional symbols
CR 10261, ECISS Information Circular IC 11 - Iron and steel - Review of available methods of chemical analysis
3 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
For the purposes of this Part of EN 10216, the terms and definitions given in EN 10020, EN 10021, EN 10052 and #EN 10266$ and the following apply.
3.1
test category
classification that indicates the extent and level of inspection and testing
3.2
employer
organisation for which a person works on a regular basis.
NOTE The employer may be either the tube manufacturer or supplier or a third party organisation providing, Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) services.
4 SYMBOLS
For the purpose of this Part of EN 10216, the symbols given in #EN 10266$ and the following apply:
? d specified inside diameter;
?d min specified minimum inside diameter;
?T min specified minimum wall thickness;
?D c calculated outside diameter;
?d c calculated inside diameter;
?T c calculated wall thickness;
? TC test category
6
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
5 CLASSIFICATION AND DESIGNATION
5.1 Classification
In accordance with the classification system in EN 10020, the steel grades P195GH, P235GH and P265GH are classified as non-alloy quality steels and the other steel grades are classified as alloy special steels.
5.2 Designation
5.2.1 For the tubes covered by this Part of EN 10216 the steel designation consists of:
?the number of this Part of EN 10216;
plus either:
?the steel name in accordance with EN 10027-1 and CR 10260;
or:
the steel number allocated in accordance with EN 10027-2.
5.2.2 The steel name of non-alloy steel grades is designated by:
?the capital letter P for pressure purposes;
?the indication of the specified minimum yield strength at room temperature for wall thickness less than or equal to 16 mm, expressed in MPa (see Table 4):
?the symbols GH for elevated temperature.
5.2.3 The steel name of alloy steel grades is designated by the chemical composition (see Table 2) and the symbols for the heat treatment, where specified in column 3 and footnote 3 of Table 1.
6 INFORMATION TO BE SUPPLIED BY THE PURCHASER
6.1 Mandatory information
The following information shall be supplied by the purchaser at the time of enquiry and order:
a) the quantity (mass or total length or number);
b) the term "tube";
c) the dimensions (outside diameter D and wall thickness T or a set of dimensions covered by Option 11) (see
Table 6);
d) the designation of the steel grade in accordance with this Part of EN 10216 (see 5.2);
e) the test category for non-alloy steel (see 9.3).
6.2 Options
A number of options are specified in this Part of EN 10216 and these are listed below. In the event that the purchaser does not indicate a wish to implement any of these options at the time of enquiry and order, the tubes shall be supplied in accordance with the basic specification (see 6.1).
1) Cold finishing (see 7.3.2).
7
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
8 2) Restriction on copper and tin content (see Table 2).
3) Product analysis (see 8.2.2).
4) Impact testing (see Table 4).
5) Longitudinal impact testing at -10° C for non-alloy steel grades (see Table 4).
6) Tensile testing at elevated temperature (see 8.3.2).
7) Selection of leak-tightness test method (see 8.4.2.1).
8) Non-Destructive Testing for test category 2 tubes for detection of transverse imperfections (see
8.4.2.2).
9) Non-Destructive Testing for test category 2 tubes for detection of laminar imperfections (see 8.4.2.2).
10) Special ends preparation (see 8.6).
11) Set of dimensions other than D and T (see 8.7.1).
12) Exact lengths (see 8.7.3).
13) The type of inspection document other than the standard document (see 9.2.1).
14) Test pressure for hydrostatic leak-tightness test (see 11.8.1).
15) Wall thickness measurement away from the ends (see 11.9).
16) Non-Destructive Testing method (see 11.11.1).
17) Additional marking (see 12.2).
18) Protection (see 13).
6.3 Examples of an order
6.3.1 Example 1
100 t of seamless tube with an outside diameter of 168,3 mm, a wall thickness of 4,5 mm, in accordance with EN 10216-2, made of steel grade P265GH, to test category 1 with a 3.1.C inspection certificate in accordance with EN 10204:
100 t - Tube - 168,3 x 4,5 - EN 10216-2 - P265GH - TC1 - Option 13: 3.1.C
6.3.2 Example 2
100 m of seamless tube with a minimum inside diameter of 240 mm, a minimum wall thickness of 40 mm in accordance with Part of EN 10216, made of steel grade 10CrMo9-10, with a 3.1.C inspection certificate in accordance with EN 10204:
100 m - Tube - d min 240 x T min 40 - EN 10216-2 - 10CrMo9-10 - Option 13: 3.1.C
7 MANUFACTURING PROCESS
7.1 Steel making process
The steel making process is at the discretion of the manufacturer.
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
9
7.2 Deoxidation process
Steels shall be fully killed.
7.3 Tube manufacture and delivery conditions
7.3.1 All NDT activities shall be carried out by qualified and competent level 1,2 and/or 3 personnel authorised to operate by the employer.
The qualification shall be in accordance with EN 10256 or, at least, an equivalent to it.
It is recommended that the level 3 personnel be certified in accordance with EN 473 or, at least, an equivalent to it.
The operating authorisation issued by the employer shall be in accordance with a written procedure. NDT operations shall be authorised by level 3 NDT individual approved by the employer.
NOTE
The definition of level 1, 2 and 3 can be found in appropriate Standards, e.g. EN 473 and prEN 10256
7.3.2 The tubes shall be manufactured by a seamless process.
Unless option 1 is specified, the tubes may be either hot or cold finished at the discretion of the manufacturer. The terms “ hot finished “ and “ cold finished “ apply to the condition of the tube before it is heat treated in accordance with7.3.3.
Option 1: The tubes shall be cold finished before heat treatment. 7.3.3
The tubes shall be supplied in the relevant heat treatment conditions as specified in Table 1.
#Table 1 — Heat treatment conditions
Steel grade
Austenitizing
Tempering
Steel name
Steel number
Heat treatment a
Temperature
°C Cooling Medium Temperature
°C Cooling medium
P195GH 1.0348 +N b 880 to 940 air - - P235GH 1.0345 +N b 880 to 940 air - - P265GH 1.0425 +N b 880 to 940 air - - 20MnNb6 1.0471 +N b 900 to 960 air - - 16Mo3 1.5415 +N b 890 to 950 air - - 8MoB5-4 1.5450 +N b
920 to 960 air - - 14MoV6-3 1.7715 +NT b c 930 to 990 air 680 to730 air 10CrMo5-5 1.7338 +NT b c 900 to 960 air 650 to 750 air 13CrMo4-5 1.7335 +NT b c 900 to 960 air 660 to 730 air 10CrMo9-10 1.7380 +NT b c
900 to 960
air
680 to 750
air
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
10 Table 1 — (concluded)
11CrMo9-10 1.7383 +QT 900 to 960 air or liquid 680 to 750 air 25CrMo4 1.7218 +QT 860 to 900 air or liquid 620 to 680 air 20CrMoV13-5-5 1.7779 +QT 980 to 1030 air or liquid 680 to 730 air 15NiCuMoNb5-6-4 1.6368 +NT c880 to 980 air 580 to 680 air
7CrWVMoNb9-6 1.8201 +NT d 1 040 to
1 080
air 730 to 780 air
7CrMoVTiB10-10 1.7378 +NT d980 to 1 020 air 730 to 770 air
X11CrMo5+I 1.7362+I +I 890 to 950
Furnace
atmosphere
- -
X11CrMo5+NT1 1.7362+NT1 +NT1 930 to 980 Air 730 to 770 air X11CrMo5+NT2 1.7362+NT2 +NT2 c930 to 980 air 710 to 750 air
X11CrMo9-1+I 1.7386+I +I 950 to 980
Furnace
atmosphere
- -
X11CrMo9-1+NT 1.7386+NT +NT c890 to 950 air 720 to 800 air
X10CrMoVNb9-1 1.4903 +NT c 1 040 to
1 090
air 730 to 780 air
X10CrWMoVNb9-2 1.4901 +NT c 1 040 to
1 090
Air 730 to 780 air
X11CrMoWVNb9-1-1 1.4905 +NT c 1 040 to
1 080
Air 740 to 780 air
X20CrMoV11-1 1.4922 +NT c 1 020 to
1 080
air 730 to 780 air
a +N = Normalising, +NT = Normalising + Tempering, +QT = Quenching + Tempering (air or liquid), +I = Isothermal Annealing.
b Normalising includes Normalising Forming.
c For these steel grades it may be necessary in the case of wall thickness T above 25 mm or T/D > 0,15 to apply quenching an
d tempering in order to achiev
e the intended structure and material properties . The decision shall be left to the discretion o
f the manufacturer but shall be stated to the customer at the time of enquiry and order. Steel tubes treated in such a way shall be designated by the steel name supplemented by the symbol “+QT “.
d For thes
e steel grades it may be necessary in case o
f wall thickness T above 16 mm or T/D > 0,15 to apply quenchin
g and tempering in order to achieve the intended structure and material properties. The decision shall be left to the discretion of the manufacturer but shall be stated to the customer at the time of enquiry and order. Steel tubes treated in suc
h a way shall be designated by the steel name supplemented by the symbol “+QT”.
$
8 REQUIREMENTS
8.1 General
When supplied in a delivery condition indicated in clause 7.3 and inspected in accordance with clauses 9, 10 and 11, the tubes shall conform to the requirements of this Part of EN 10216.
In addition, the general technical delivery requirements specified in EN 10021 shall apply.
Tubes shall be suitable for hot and cold bending provided the bending is carried out in an appropriate manner. When tubes are specified in the order by d, d min or T min the following equations, with all terms in mm, shall apply for the calculation of outside diameter D c, inside diameter d c and wall thickness T c, instead of D, d and T for the
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
11
relevant requirements in clauses 8.4.1.4, 10.2.2.2, 11.3, 11.8.1, 11.9, 11.11.4, 12.1 and Table 1, footnote c, Tables 4, 5, 8, 10, 13 and 14: D c =
T d 2+ (1)
D c = T d of tolerance d 22
min
min +??+
(2)
d c = 2min
min d of tolerance d ??+
(3)
T c = 2
min
min T of tolerance T ??+
(4)
For tolerance see Tables 8, 9 and 10.
8.2 Chemical composition
8.2.1 Cast analysis
The cast analysis reported by the steel producer shall apply and conform to the requirements of Table 2.
NOTE When welding tubes produced in accordance with this Part of this EN 10216, account should be taken of the fact that the behaviour of the steel during and after welding is dependent not only on the steel, but also on the applied heat treatment and the conditions of preparing for and carrying out the welding.
8.2.2 Product analysis
Option 3 : Product analysis for the tubes shall be supplied.
Table 3 specifies the permissible deviations of the product analysis from the specified limits on cast analysis given in Table 2. #deleted text $
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
12
#Table 2 — Chemical composition (cast analysis) a , in % by mass
Steel grade
C Si Mn P max S
max Cr Mo Ni Al tot Cu Nb Ti
max
V Cr+Cu +Mo+Ni
Others
Steel name
Steel
number
P195GH 1.0348 ≤ 0,13 ≤ 0,35 ≤ 0,70 0,025 0,020 ≤ 0,30≤ 0,08≤ 0,30 ≥ 0,020 b ≤ 0,30 c ≤ 0,010d 0,040 d ≤ 0,02 d ≤ 0,70 - P235GH 1.0345 ≤ 0,16 ≤ 0,35 ≤ 1,20 0,025 0,020 ≤ 0,30≤ 0,08≤ 0,30 ≥ 0,020 b ≤ 0,30 c ≤ 0,010 d 0,040 d ≤ 0,02 d ≤ 0,70 - P265GH 1.0425 ≤ 0,20 ≤ 0,40 ≤ 1,40 0,025 0,020 ≤ 0,30≤ 0,08≤ 0,30 ≥ 0,020 b ≤ 0,30 c ≤ 0,010 d 0,040 d
≤ 0,02 d
≤ 0,70
-
20MnNb6 1.0471 ≤ 0,22
0,15 to 0,35 1,00 to 1,50 0,025 0,020
-
- -
≤ 0,060
≤ 0,30 c
0,015 to 0,10
- - - -
16Mo3 1.5415 0,12 to 0,20 e ≤ 0,35 0,40 to 0,90 0,025 0,020 ≤ 0,300,25to 0,35 ≤ 0,30 ≤ 0,040
≤ 0,30 c
- - - - - 8MoB5-4 1.5450 0,06
to
0,10 0,10 to 0,35 0,60 to 0,80 0,025 0,020 ≤ 0,200,40to 0,50 - ≤ 0,060
≤ 0,30 c
- 0,060 - - B =
0,002
to 0,006 14MoV63 1.7715 0,10
to
0,15 0,15 to 0,35 0,40 to 0,70 0,025 0,020 0,30
to
0,60 0,50to 0,70 ≤ 0,30 ≤ 0,040
≤ 0,30 c
- - 0,22
to
0,28
- -
10CrMo5-5 1.7338
≤ 0,15
0,50 to 1,00 0,30 to 0,60 0,025 0,020 1,00
to
1,50 0,45to 0,65 ≤ 0,30 ≤ 0,040
≤ 0,30 c
- - - - -
13CrMo4-5 1.7335 0,10
to
0,17 e
≤ 0,35
0,40 to 0,70 0,025 0,020 0,70
to
1,15 0,40to 0,60 ≤ 0,30 ≤ 0,040
≤ 0,30 c
- - - - -
10CrM09-10 1.7380
0,08 to 0,14 ≤ 0,50 0,30 to 0,70 0,025 0,020 2,00
to
2,50 0,90to 1,10 ≤ 0,30 ≤ 0,040
≤ 0,30 c
- - . - -
11CrMo9-10 1.7383 0,08 to 0,15
≤ 0,50 0,40 to 0,80
0,025 0,020 2,00
to
2,50
0,90to 1,10
≤ 0,30 ≤ 0,040
≤ 0,30 c
- - . - -
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
13
Table 2 — (continued )
Steel grade
C Si Mn P max S
max
Cr Mo Ni Al tot Cu Nb Ti V Cr+Cu +Mo+Ni
Others
Steel name
Steel
number
25CrMo4 1.7218 0,22
to 0,29 ≤ 0,40
0,60 to 0,90 0,025 0,020 0,90
to
1,20 0,15to 0,30 ≤ 0,30
≤ 0,040 ≤ 0,30
c
- - - - -
20CrMoV13-5-5 1.7779 0,17
to
0,23 0,15
to 0,35 0,30 to 0,50 0,025 0,020 3,00
to
3,30 0,50to 0,60 ≤ 0,30 ≤ 0,040 ≤ 0,30 c
- - 0,45
to
0,55 - -
15NiCuMoNb5-6-4 1.6368 ≤ 0,17
0,25 to 0,50
0,80 to 1,20
0,025 0,020 ≤ 0,30
0,25to 0,50
1,00 to 1,30
≤ 0,050
0,50 to 0,80
0,015to 0,045
- - - -
7CrWVMoNb9-6 1.8201 0,04 to 0,10
≤ 0,50
0,10 to 0,60
0,030 0,010
1,90 to 2,60 0,05 to
0,30
-
≤
0,030
-
0,02 to 0,08
-
0,20 to 0,30
-
N ≤ 0,03
B = 0,0005 to 0,006 W = 1,45 to 1,75 7CrMoVTiB10-10 1.7378 0,05
to
0,10 0,15 to 0,45 0,30 to 0,70 0,020 0,010
2,20 to 2,60 0,90 to
1,10
-
≤
0,020 - -
0,05 to 0,10 0,20 to
0,30
-
N ≤ 0,010
B = 0,0015 to 0,0070
X11CrMo5+I X11CrMo5+NT1 X11CrMo5+NT2 1.7362+I 1.7362+NT
1 1.7362+NT
2 0,08 to 0,15 0,15
to 0,50 0,30 to 0,60 0,025 0,020 4,00
to
6,00 0,45to 0,65 -
≤ 0,040
≤ 0,30 c
- - - - -
X11CrMo9-1+I X11CrMo9-1+NT
1.7386+I 1.7386+NT
0,08 to 0,15
0,25 to 1,00 0,30 to 0,60 0,025 0,020 8,00
to
10,00 0,90to 1.10 -
≤ 0,040 ≤ 0,30
c
- - - -
-
X10CrMoVNb9-1 1.4903 0,08 to 0,12
0,20 to 0,50
0,30 to 0,60
0,020 0,010 8,00
to
9,50
0,85to 1,05
≤ 0,40
≤ 0,040
≤ 0,30 c
0,06to 0,10
-
0,18 to 0,25
- N =
0,030 to 0,070
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
14
Table 2 — (concluded )
Steel grade C Si Mn P max S
max
Cr Mo Ni Al tot Cu Nb Ti
V Cr+Cu +Mo+Ni
Others
Steel name
Steel
number
X10CrWMoVNb9-2 1.4901 0,07
to
0,13
≤ 0,50
0,30 to 0,60
0,020 0,010 8,50
to
9,50
0,30 to 0,60
≤ 0,40
≤ 0,040
-
0,04 to 0,09
-
0,15 to 0,25
-
N = 0,030 to 0,070 B = 0,001 to 0,006 W = 1,50 to 2,00
X11CrMoWVNb9-1-1 1.4905 0,09
to
0,13
0,10 to 0,50
0,30 to 0,60
0,020 0,010 8,50
to
9,50
0,90 to 1,10 0,10 to 0,40
≤
0,040
-
0,06 to 0,10
-
0,18 to 0,25
-
N = 0,050 to 0,090 B = 0,0005 to 0,005 W = 0,90 to 1,10
X20CrMoV11-1 1.4922 0,17 to 0,23f
0,15 to 0,50
≤ 1,00
0,025 0,020 10,00
to
12,50 0,80to 1,20 0,30 to 0,80
≤ 0,040
≤ 0,30
c
- - 0,25 to 0.35
- -
a Elements not included in this table shall not be intentionally added to the steel without the agreement of the purchaser, except for elements which may be added for finishing the cast. All appropriate measures shall be taken to prevent the addition of undesirable elements from scrap or other materials used in the steel making process.
b This requirement is not applicable provided the steel contains a sufficient amount of other nitrogen binding elements which shall be reported. When using titanium, the producer shall verify that (Al+Ti/2) ≥ 0,020 %.
c Option 2: In order to facilitate subsequent forming operations, an agree
d maximum copper content lower than indicated and an agreed specified maximum tin content shall apply d
The content of these elements need not to be reported unless intentionally added to the cast.
e For wall thickness T ≥ 30 mm the carbon content may be increased by 0,02 % for cast and product analysis. f
The upper carbon value of 0,23 % shall not be exceeded for product analysis.
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
15
Table 3 — Permissible deviations of the product analysis from specified limits on cast analysis given
in Table 2
Element
Limiting value for the cast analysis in
accordance with Table 2
% by mass
Permissible deviation of the product
analysis
% by mass C ≤ 0,29 ± 0,02 ≤ 0,40 ± 0,05 Si
> 0,40 to ≤ 1,00
± 0,06 ≤ 1,00 ± 0,05 Mn > 1,00 to ≤ 1,50
± 0,10 P ≤ 0,030 + 0,005 ≤ 0,010 + 0,003 S > 0,010 to ≤ 0,020
+ 0,005 Al ≤ 0,060 ± 0,005 B
≤ 0,007 ± 0,001 ≤ 1,00
± 0,05 > 1,00 to ≤ 10,00 ± 0,10 Cr
> 10,00 to ≤ 12,50
± 0,15 Cu ≤ 0,80 ± 0,05 ≤ 0,35 ± 0,03 Mo > 0,35 to ≤ 1,20
± 0,04 N ≤ 0,070 ± 0,01 Nb ≤ 0,10 ± 0,005 ≤ 0,35 ± 0,05 Ni > 0,35 to ≤ 1,30
± 0,07 Ti ≤ 0,060 + 0,010 ≤ 0,10 + 0,01 V > 0,10 to ≤ 0,55
± 0,03 W
≤ 2,00
± 0,10
$
8.3 Mechanical properties
8.3.1 Mechanical properties at and below room temperature
The mechanical properties at and below room temperature of the tubes shall conform to the requirements in Table 4 and in clauses 11.3, 11.4, 11.5 and 11.6. 8.3.2 Proof strength at elevated temperature
The minimum proof strength R p0,2 values at elevated temperature are given in Table 5.
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
Option 6: Proof strength R p0,2 shall be verified. The test temperature shall be specified at the time of enquiry and order.
8.3.3 Creep rupture strength
The creep rupture strength values are given in annex A for information.
16
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
17
#Table 4 — Mechanical properties
Steel grade Tensile properties at room temperature
Impact properties a b
Steel name
Steel number
Upper yield strength or proof strength
R eH or R p0,2 for wall thickness T
min.
Tensile strength Rm
Elongation A min. % a
Minimum average absorbed energy KV
J
at a temperature of
°C
T ≤ 16 16 < T ≤ 40
40 < T ≤ 60
60 < T ≤ 100
l
t
l
t
MPa g MPa g MPa g MPa g MPa g 20 0 -10 20 0
P195GH 1.0348 195 - - - 320 to 440 27 25 - 40 c 28 d - 27 c P235GH 1.0345 235 225 215 - 360 to 500 25 23 - 40 c 28 d - 27 c P265GH 1.0425 265 255 245 - 410 to 570 23 21 - 40 c 28 d -
27 c
20MnNb6 1.0471 355 345 335 - 500 to 650 22 20 . 40 c
- - 27 c
16Mo3 1.5415 280 270 260 - 450 to 600 22 20 40 c - - 27 c - 8MoB5-4 1.5450 400 - - - 540 to 690 19 17 40 c - - 27 c - 14MoV6-3 1.7715 320 320 310 - 460 to 610 20 18 40 c f - - 27 c - 10CrMo5-5 1.7338 275 275 265 - 410 to 560 22 20 40 c - - 27 c - 13CrMo4-5 1.7335 290 290 280 - 440 to 590 22 20 40 c - - 27 c - 10CrMo9-10 1.7380 280 280 270 - 480 to 630 22 20 40 c - - 27 c - 11CrMo9-10 1.7383 355 355 355 - 540 to 680 20 18 40 c - - 27 c - 25CrMo4 1.7218 345 345 345 - 540 to 690 18 15 40 c f - - 27 c - 20CrMoV13-5-5
1.7779
590
590 590 - 740 to 880 16 14 40 c f - - 27 c - 15NiCuMoNb5-6-4 1.6368 440 440 440 440 e 610 to 780 19 17 40 c f - - 27 c - 7CrWVMoNb9-6 1.8201
400
400
400
-
510 to 740
20
18
40 c f
- - 27 c
-
EN 10216-2:2002+A2:2007 (E)
18
Table 4 — (concluded)
Steel name Steel
number
Upper yield strength or proof strength
R eH or R p0,2 for wall thickness T
min.
Tensile
strength
Rm
Elongation
A min.
% a
Minimum average absorbed energy KV
J
at a temperature of
°C
T
≤ 16 16 < T ≤ 40 40 < T ≤ 60 60 < T ≤ 100 l t l t
MPa
g MPa
g MPa
g MPa
g MPa
g20 0 -10
20 0
7CrMoVTiB10-10 1.7378 450 430 430 h- 565 to 840 17 15 40 c f- - 27 c- X11CrMo5+I 1.7362+I
175 175 175 175
430
to
580
22
20
40 c- - 27 c- X11CrMo5+NT1
1.7362+NT1
280 280 280 280
480
to
640
20
18
40 c- - 27 c- X11CrMo5+NT2
1.7362+NT2
390 390 390 390
570
to
740
18
16
40 c- - 27 c- X11CrMo9-1+I 1.7386+I 210 210 210 - 460 to 640 20 18 40 c- - 27 c- X11CrMo9-1+NT 1.7386+NT 390 390 390 - 590 to 740 18 16 40 c- - 27 c- X10CrMoVNb9-1 1.4903
450 450 450 450
630
to
830
19
17
40 c f- - 27 c- X10CrWMoVNb9-2
1.4901
440 440 440 440
620
to
850
19
17
40 c f- - 27 c- X11CrMoWVNb9-1-1
1.4905
450 450 450 450
620
to
850
19
17
40 c f- - 27 c- X20CrMoV11-1 1.4922
490 490 490 490
690
to
840
17
14
40 c f- - 27 c-
a l = longitudinal t = transverse
b To be verified when options 4 and/or 5 are/is specified, unless footnote f applies.
c Option 4: Impact energy shall be verified.
d Option 5: Longitudinal impact energy shall b
e verified.
e For wall thickness 60 mm < T ≤ 80 mm.
f Impact test verification mandatory for wall thickness T ≥ 16 mm.
g1MPa = 1 N/mm2
h For wall thickness T ≤ 50 mm.