.
机械专业英语词汇
陶瓷ceramics
合成纤维synthetic fibre
电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion
车架automotive chassis
悬架suspension
转向器redirector
变速器speed changer
板料冲压sheet metal parts
孔加工spot facing machining
车间workshop
工程技术人员engineer
气动夹紧pneuma lock
数学模型mathematical model
画法几何descriptive geometry
机械制图Mechanical drawing
投影projection
视图view
剖视图pro
标准件standard component
零件图part drawing
装配图assembly drawing
尺寸标注size marking
技术要求technical requirements
刚度rigidity
内力internal force
位移displacement
截面section
疲劳极限fatigue limit
断裂fracture
塑性变形plastic distortion
脆性材料brittleness material
刚度准则rigidity criterion
垫圈washer
垫片spacer
直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear
直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear
运动简图kinematic sketch
齿轮齿条pinion and rack
蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear
虚约束passive constraint
曲柄crank
摇杆racker
凸轮cams
共轭曲线conjugate curve
范成法generation method
定义域definitional domain
值域range
导数\\微分differential coefficient
求导derivation
定积分definite integral
不定积分indefinite integral
曲率curvature
偏微分partial differential
毛坯rough
游标卡尺slide caliper
千分尺micrometer calipers
攻丝tap
二阶行列式second order determinant
逆矩阵inverse matrix
线性方程组linear equations
概率probability
随机变量random variable
排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas
动能kinetic energy
势能potential energy
机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy
动量momentum
桁架truss
轴线axes
余子式cofactor
逻辑电路logic circuit
触发器flip-flop
脉冲波形pulse shape
数模digital analogy
液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism
机械零件mechanical parts
淬火冷却quench
淬火hardening
回火tempering
调质hardening and tempering
磨粒abrasive grain
结合剂bonding agent
砂轮grinding wheel
后角clearance angle
龙门刨削planing
主轴spindle
.
主轴箱headstock
卡盘chuck
加工中心machining center
车刀lathe tool
车床lathe
钻削镗削bore
车削turning
磨床grinder
基准benchmark
钳工locksmith
锻forge
压模stamping
焊weld
拉床broaching machine
拉孔broaching
装配assembling
铸造found
流体动力学fluid dynamics
流体力学fluid mechanics
加工machining
液压hydraulic pressure
切线tangent
机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration
气压air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性stability
介质medium
液压驱动泵fluid clutch
液压泵hydraulic pump
阀门valve
失效invalidation
强度intensity
载荷load
应力stress
安全系数safty factor
可靠性reliability
螺纹thread
螺旋helix
键spline
销pin
滚动轴承rolling bearing
滑动轴承sliding bearing
弹簧spring
制动器arrester brake
十字结联轴节crosshead
联轴器coupling
链chain
皮带strap
精加工finish machining
粗加工rough machining
变速箱体gearbox casing
腐蚀rust
氧化oxidation
磨损wear
耐用度durability
随机信号random signal
离散信号discrete signal
超声传感器ultrasonic sensor
集成电路integrate circuit
挡板orifice plate
残余应力residual stress
套筒sleeve
扭力torsion
冷加工cold machining
电动机electromotor
汽缸cylinder
过盈配合interference fit
热加工hotwork
摄像头CCD camera
倒角rounding chamfer
优化设计optimal design
工业造型设计industrial moulding design
有限元finite element
滚齿hobbing
插齿gear shaping
伺服电机actuating motor
铣床milling machine
钻床drill machine
镗床boring machine
步进电机stepper motor
丝杠screw rod
导轨lead rail
组件subassembly
可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC
电火花加工electric spark machining
电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting
相图phase diagram
热处理heat treatment
固态相变solid state phase changes
.
有色金属nonferrous metal
陶瓷ceramics
合成纤维synthetic fibre
电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion
车架automotive chassis
悬架suspension
转向器redirector
变速器speed changer
板料冲压sheet metal parts
孔加工spot facing machining
车间workshop
工程技术人员engineer
气动夹紧pneuma lock
数学模型mathematical model
画法几何descriptive geometry
机械制图Mechanical drawing
投影projection
视图view
剖视图pro
标准件standard component
零件图part drawing
装配图assembly drawing
尺寸标注size marking
技术要求technical requirements
刚度rigidity
内力internal force
位移displacement
截面section
疲劳极限fatigue limit
断裂fracture
塑性变形plastic distortion
脆性材料brittleness material
刚度准则rigidity criterion
垫圈washer
垫片spacer
直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear
直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear
运动简图kinematic sketch
齿轮齿条pinion and rack
蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear
虚约束passive constraint
曲柄crank
摇杆racker
凸轮cams
共轭曲线conjugate curve
范成法generation method
定义域definitional domain
值域range
导数\\微分differential coefficient
求导derivation
定积分definite integral
不定积分indefinite integral
曲率curvature
偏微分partial differential
毛坯rough
游标卡尺slide caliper
千分尺micrometer calipers
攻丝tap
二阶行列式second order determinant
逆矩阵inverse matrix
线性方程组linear equations
概率probability
随机变量random variable
排列组合permutation and combination
气体状态方程equation of state of gas
动能kinetic energy
势能potential energy
机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum
桁架truss
轴线axes
余子式cofactor
逻辑电路logic circuit
触发器flip-flop
脉冲波形pulse shape
数模digital analogy
液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism
机械零件mechanical parts
淬火冷却quench
淬火hardening
回火tempering
调质hardening and tempering
磨粒abrasive grain
结合剂bonding agent
砂轮grinding wheel
Assembly line 组装线
Layout 布置图
Conveyer 流水线物料板
Rivet table 拉钉机
Rivet gun 拉钉枪
.
Screw driver 起子
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌
OOBA 开箱检查
fit together 组装在一起
fasten 锁紧(螺丝)
fixture 夹具(治具)
pallet 栈板
barcode 条码
barcode scanner 条码扫描器
fuse together 熔合
fuse machine热熔机
repair修理
operator作业员
QC品管
supervisor 课长
ME 制造工程师
MT 制造生技
cosmetic inspect 外观检查
inner parts inspect 内部检查
thumb screw 大头螺丝
lbs. inch 镑、英寸
EMI gasket 导电条
front plate 前板
rear plate 后板
chassis 基座
bezel panel 面板
power button 电源按键
reset button 重置键
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件
plastic parts 塑胶件
SOP 制造作业程序
material check list 物料检查表
work cell 工作间
trolley 台车
carton 纸箱
sub-line 支线
left fork 叉车
personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门
planning department企划部
QC Section品管科
stamping factory冲压厂
painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂
common equipment常用设备
uncoiler and straightener整平机
punching machine 冲床
robot机械手
hydraulic machine油压机
lathe车床
planer |plein|刨床
miller铣床
grinder磨床
linear cutting线切割
electrical sparkle电火花
welder电焊机
staker=reviting machine铆合机
position职务
president董事长
general manager总经理
special assistant manager特助
factory director厂长
department director部长
deputy manager | =vice manager副理
section supervisor课长
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长
group leader/supervisor组长
line supervisor线长
assistant manager助理
to move, to carry, to handle搬运
be put in storage入库
pack packing包装
to apply oil擦油
to 锉毛刺
final inspection终检
to connect material接料
to reverse material 翻料
wet station沾湿台
Tiana天那水
cleaning cloth抹布
to load material上料
to unload material卸料
to return material/stock to退料
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废
scrape ..v.刮;削
deficient purchase来料不良
manufacture procedure制程
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良
.
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化
scratch刮伤
dents压痕
defective upsiding down抽芽不良
defective to staking铆合不良
embedded lump镶块
feeding is not in place送料不到位
stamping-missing漏冲
production capacity生产力
education and training教育与训练
proposal improvement提案改善
spare parts=buffer备件
forklift叉车
trailer=long vehicle拖板车
compound die合模
die locker锁模器
pressure plate=plate pinch压板
bolt螺栓
administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子
thickness gauge厚薄规
gauge(or jig)治具
power wire电源线
buzzle蜂鸣器
defective product label不良标签
identifying sheet list标示单
location地点
present members出席人员
subject主题
conclusion结论
decision items决议事项
responsible department负责单位
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表
model机锺
work order工令
revision版次
remark备注
production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审
approved by核准
department部门
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存
available material良品可使用
obsolete material良品已呆滞
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工
total合计
cause description原因说明
part number/ P/N 料号
type形态
item/group/class类别
quality品质
prepared by制表notes说明
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表
physical inventory盘点数量
physical count quantity帐面数量
difference quantity差异量
cause analysis原因分析
raw materials原料
materials物料
finished product成品
semi-finished product半成品
packing materials包材
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品
defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品
warehouse/hub仓库
on way location在途仓
oversea location海外仓
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓
skid/pallet栈板
tox machine自铆机
wire EDM线割
EDM放电机
coil stock卷料
sheet stock片料
tolerance工差
score=groove压线
cam block滑块
pilot导正筒
trim剪外边
pierce剪内边
drag form压锻差
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽
slug hole废料孔
.
feature die公母模
expansion dwg展开图
radius半径
shim(wedge)楔子
torch-flame cut火焰切割
set screw止付螺丝
form block折刀
stop pin定位销
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子
stock locater block定位块
under cut=scrap chopper清角
active plate活动板
baffle plate挡块
cover plate盖板
male die公模
female die母模
groove punch压线冲子
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套
insert 入块
club car高尔夫球车
capability能力
parameter参数
factor系数
phosphate皮膜化成
viscosity涂料粘度
alkalidipping脱脂
main manifold主集流脉
bezel斜视规
blanking穿落模
dejecting顶固模
demagnetization去磁;消磁
high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂
rinse水洗
alkaline etch龄咬
desmut剥黑膜
D.I. rinse纯水次
Chromate铬酸处理
Anodize阳性处理
seal封孔
revision版次
part number/P/N料号good products良品
scraped products报放心品defective products不良品
finished products成品
disposed products处理品
barcode条码
flow chart流程表单
assembly组装
stamping冲压
molding成型
spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标
dismantle the die折模
auxiliary fuction辅助功能
poly-line多义线
heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶
sand blasting喷沙
grit 砂砾
derusting machine除锈机
degate打浇口
dryer烘干机
induction感应
induction light感应光
response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆
edge finder巡边器
concave凸
convex凹
short射料不足
nick缺口
speck瑕??
shine亮班
splay 银纹
gas mark焦痕
delamination起鳞
cold slug冷块
blush 导色
gouge沟槽;凿槽
satin texture段面咬花
witness line证示线
patent专利
grit沙砾
granule=peuet=grain细粒
grit maker抽粒机
cushion缓冲
陶瓷 ceramics 合成纤维 synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension 转向器 redirector 变速器 speed changer 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工 spot facing machining 车间 workshop 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock 数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view 剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking
技术要求 technical requirements 刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture 塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams
机械专业英语词汇 陶瓷 ceramics 合成纤维 synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension 转向器 redirector 变速器 speed changer 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工 spot facing machining 车间 workshop 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock 数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view 剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking 技术要求 technical requirements
刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture 塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams 共轭曲线 conjugate curve
机械专业英语词汇 陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker 凸轮cams 共轭曲线conjugate curve 范成法generation method 定义域definitional domain 值域range 导数\\微分differential coefficient 求导derivation 定积分definite integral 不定积分indefinite integral 曲率curvature 偏微分partial differential 毛坯rough 游标卡尺slide caliper 千分尺micrometer calipers 攻丝tap 二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix 线性方程组linear equations 概率probability 随机变量random variable 排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas 动能kinetic energy 势能potential energy 机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum 桁架truss 轴线axes 余子式cofactor 逻辑电路logic circuit 触发器flip-flop 脉冲波形pulse shape 数模digital analogy 液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts 淬火冷却quench 淬火hardening 回火tempering 调质hardening and tempering 磨粒abrasive grain 结合剂bonding agent 砂轮grinding wheel 后角clearance angle 龙门刨削planing 主轴spindle
木工机械专业词汇中英 文对比 Document serial number【KKGB-LBS98YT-BS8CB-BSUT-BST108】
一画 一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver 一点透视 one-point perspective 二画 二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive 二合胶;混合胶 epoxy glue 二维的;平面的 two-dimensional 二进制 binary 二极管;整流子 diode 二号螺丝攻 second tap 二路开关 two-way switch 十进制的;公制的 metric 人工制品 artefact 人造板 man-made board 人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸 human dimension 人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片 blade 刀身 blade 刀具 tool 刀具溜座 carriage 刀柱 tool post 刀架 tool rest 刀架底座 tool rest bracket 刀座帷;床鞍 apron 刀座鞍;溜板座 saddle 力 force 力三角形 triangle of force 力平行四边形 parallelogram of force 力多边形;多边形力学 polygon of force 力的分解 force resolution 力架;亮漆 lacquer 力矩 moment 力偶 couple 力矩定律 law of moment 力-距离图表 force-distance graph 力图 force diagram 力线 line of force 力点 effort 十字榫 cross halving joint 十字螺丝 Philip's head screw 十字螺丝批 Philip's type screwdriver 丁字尺;T 尺 tee square三画三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck 三角尺 set square 三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie 三角锉 triangular file 三维的;立体的 three-dimensional 三氯甲烷;哥罗芳 chloroform 三聚氰胺;蜜胺 melamine 三点透视 three-point perspective 上油漆 painting 上釉 enamelling 凡立水 varnish 叉形顶尖 fork centre 口罩 mask 士力;虫漆 shellac 士巴拿;扳手 spanner 大芯夹板;宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造 mass production 子口刨;槽口刨;边刨 rebate plane 小型平槽刨 miniature router plane 小型线料弯曲器 small wire bender 小型弯折机 mini bender 小型电路断路器;跳菲 miniature circuit breaker (MCB) 小齿轮 pinion 山樟 San Cheong 工件 workpiece 工字梁 I beam 工作面 working surface 工作图;制作图 working drawing 工作台 bench; working table 工具 tool 工具贮存室 tool storage 工具槽 well
英文翻译 机械设计 一台完整机器的设计是一个复杂的过程。机械设计是一项创造性的工作。设计工程师不仅在工作上要有创造性,还必须在机械制图、运动学、工程材料、材料力学和机械制造工艺学等方面具有深厚的基础知识。 Machine Design The complete design of a machine is a complex process. The machine design is a creative work. Project engineer not only must have the creativity in the work, but also must in aspect and so on mechanical drawing, kinematics, engineerig material, materials mechanics and machine manufacture technology has the deep elementary knowledge. 任何产品在设计时第一步就是选择产品每个部分的构成材料。许多的材料被今天的设计师所使用。对产品的功能,它的外观、材料的成本、制造的成本作出必要的选择是十分重要的。对材料的特性必须事先作出仔细的评估。 One of the first steps in the design of any product is to select the material from which each part is to be made. Numerous materials are available to today's designers. The function of the product, its appearance, the cost of the material, and the cost of fabrication are important in making a selection. A careful evaluation of the properties of a. material must be made prior to any calculations. 仔细精确的计算是必要的,以确保设计的有效性。在任何失败的情况下,最好知道在最初设计中有有缺陷的部件。计算(图纸尺寸)检查是非常重要的。一个小数点的位置放错,就可以导致一个本可以完成的项目失败。设计工作的各个方面都应该检查和复查。 Careful calculations are necessary to ensure the validity of a design. In case of any part failures, it is desirable to know what was done in originally designing the defective components. The checking of calculations (and drawing dimensions) is of utmost importance. The misplacement of one decimal point can ruin an otherwise acceptable project. All aspects of design work should be checked and rechecked. 计算机是一种工具,它能够帮助机械设计师减轻繁琐的计算,并对现有数据提供进一步的分析。互动系统基于计算机的能力,已经使计算机辅助设计(CAD)和计算机辅助制造(CAM)成为了可能。心理学家经常谈论如何使人们适应他们所操作的机器。设计人员的基本职责是努力使机器来适应人们。这并不是一项容易的工作,因为实际上并不存在着一个对所有人来说都是最优的操作范围和操作
外文翻译 英文原文 Belt Conveying Systems Development of driving system Among the methods of material conveying employed,belt conveyors play a very important part in the reliable carrying of material over long distances at competitive cost.Conveyor systems have become larger and more complex and drive systems have also been going through a process of evolution and will continue to do so.Nowadays,bigger belts require more power and have brought the need for larger individual drives as well as multiple drives such as 3 drives of 750 kW for one belt(this is the case for the conveyor drives in Chengzhuang Mine).The ability to control drive acceleration torque is critical to belt conveyors’ performance.An efficient drive system should be able to provide smooth,soft starts while maintaining belt tensions within the specified safe limits.For load sharing on multiple drives.torque and speed control are also important consideratio ns in the drive system’s design. Due to the advances in conveyor drive control technology,at present many more reliable.Cost-effective and performance-driven conveyor drive systems cov ering a wide range of power are available for customers’ choices[1]. 1 Analysis on conveyor drive technologies 1.1 Direct drives Full-voltage starters.With a full-voltage starter design,the conveyor head shaft is direct-coupled to the motor through the gear drive.Direct full-voltage starters are adequate for relatively low-power, simple-profile conveyors.With direct fu11-voltage starters.no control is provided for various conveyor loads and.depending on the ratio between fu11- and no-1oad power requirements,empty starting times can be three or four times faster than full load.The maintenance-free starting system is simple,low-cost and very reliable.However, they cannot control starting torque and maximum stall torque;therefore.they are
一、烘燥和加湿预处理机械: 烘燥和加湿预处理机械Dry and wet pre-treatment machinery 1.1.炭化机Carbonisingmachines 1.2.烧毛机Singeringmachines 1.3.织物清洗机、打浆和除杂机Fabric cleaning machines, Beating and Dustremoval machines 1.4.煮呢机、煮布锅、沸煮设备Crabbing machines, Kiers, Boiling apparatus 1.5.退浆机Desizingmachines 1.6.分批漂白机Bleaching apparatus and machines, Batch 1.7.连续漂白机Bleaching plant, Continuous 1.8.纱线洗涤机Yarn washing machines 1.9.绳状洗涤机Rope washing machine 1.10.平幅洗涤机Open-width washing machines 1.11.溶剂洗涤机Solvent washing machines 1.1 2.缩呢机、缩绒机Milling/fulling machines 1.13.纱线丝光机Mercerizing machines for yarns 1.14.机织和针织织物丝光机Mercerizing machines for woven and knitted fabrics 二、染色机和染色设备: 染色机和染色设备Dyeing machines and apparatus 2.1.连续式丝束及毛条染色生产线Continuous dyeing lines for tows and tops 2.2.连续式纱线染色生产线Continuous dyeing lines for yarn 2.3.经纱连续染色生产线Continuous dyeing lines for warp 2.4.窄幅织物连续染色机Continuous dyeing lines for narrow fabrics 2.5.地毯织物连续染色机Continuousdyeing lines for carpets 2.6.其他织物连续染色机Continuous dyeing lines for other fabrics 2.7.地毯织物匹染机Piecedyeing machines for carpets 2.8.高温筒子纱线染色机HT dyeing apparatus for cones 2.9.高温经轴染色设备HT dyeing apparatus for beams 2.10.常压纱线染色设备Yarn dyeing apparatus, atmospheric pressure 2.11.轧染机Padding mangles 2.12.绞纱染色机Cabinet hank dyeing machines 2.1 3.常压织物染色装置Fabric dyeing apparatus, atmospheric pressure 2.14.喷射染色机Jet dyeing machines 2.15.高温溢流染色机HT overflow dyeing machines 2.16.常压溢流染色机Overflow dyeing machines, atmosphericpressure
纺织机械专业术语大全及中英文对照,很有用! 导读 本文由钱苹生先生整理编辑,再次表示感谢!如需转载,请注明作者及来源,谢谢! 一、纺纱类机械: 1. 棉纺前纺机械Preparatory machinery for cotton spinningsystems 2. 轧花机Gins 3. 打包机 Baling presses4. 拆包机及抓包机Bale breakers, bale pluckers5. 清花间用机械Blow room machinery6. 混棉箱Blending hoppers7. 梳棉机自动喂棉机Automatic feeding devices for cardingmachines8. 梳棉机Carding machines9. 并条机Drawing frames10. 条卷机Sliver lap machines11. 精梳机Combing machines12. 粗纱机Speed frames13. 包纱机Covering machines14. 精梳毛纺、半精梳毛纺、毛纺前纺机械Preparatory machinery for worsted,semi-worsted or woolen spinning systems15. 羊毛开包机Wool bale brokers16. 洗毛生产机Wool washing lines17. 开松除杂机、和毛机、弹毛机willowingmachinery and teasers, garnet machines18. 废毛利用生产机Waste reclamation19. 梳毛机Carding machines20. 自动
机械专业相关词汇中英文翻译大全 单价unit price 工日合计Man-day total/work-day total 人工费cost of labor 材料费materials expenses 机械的mechanical 检查接线connection test 发电机generator 调相机phase regulator 周波cycle 减负荷装置 load-shedding equipment 断路器柜circuit breaker cabinet 单母线single busbar 互感器transformer 每相电流Current by Phase 封闭式插接close type socket joint 发电机控制面板generator control panel 分级卸载sorted unloading 同步控制synchronization control 调速器 speed governor 信号屏signal screen 继电器relay 高压柜high pressure cabinet 油浸电力变压器oil-immersed power transformer 空气断路器air circuit breaker 控制屏control panel 直流馈电屏direct current feed control panel 电容器electric condenser 计量盘metering panel 成套配电箱whole set of distribution box 落地式floor model 控制开关Control switches 铜芯电力电缆Copper core power cable 控制电缆actuating cable 热缩式电力电缆终端头pyrocondensation power cable terminal 钢结构支架配管steel structure bracket tubing 万用槽钢versatile U-steel 电缆托架 cable bracket 钢制托盘式桥架steel Tray-type cable support system waterproof socket 防水插座 防爆插座Explosion-proof socket 接地绞线earthing twisted pair 接地母线 earthing bus
英语原文 NUMERICAL CONTROL Numerical control(N/C)is a form of programmable automation in which the processing equipment is controlled by means of numbers, letters, and other symbols, The numbers, letters, and symbols are coded in an appropriate format to define a program of instructions for a particular work part or job. When the job changes, the program of instructions is changed. The capability to change the program is what makes N/C suitable for low-and medium-volume production. It is much easier to write programs than to make major alterations of the processing equipment. There are two basic types of numerically controlled machine tools:point—to—point and continuous—path(also called contouring).Point—to—point machines use unsynchronized motors, with the result that the position of the machining head Can be assured only upon completion of a movement, or while only one motor is running. Machines of this type are principally used for straight—line cuts or for drilling or boring. The N/C system consists of the following components:data input, the tape reader with the control unit, feedback devices, and the metal—cutting machine tool or other type of N/C equipment. Data input, also called “man—to—control link”,may be provided to the machine tool manually, or entirely by automatic means. Manual methods when used as the sole source of input data are restricted to a relatively small number of inputs. Examples of manually operated devices are keyboard dials, pushbuttons, switches, or thumbwheel selectors. These are located on a console near the machine. Dials ale analog devices usually connected to a syn-chro-type resolver or potentiometer. In most cases, pushbuttons, switches, and other similar types of selectors are digital input devices. Manual input requires that the operator set the controls for each operation. It is a slow and tedious process and is seldom justified except in elementary machining applications or in special cases. In practically all cases, information is automatically supplied to the control unit and the machine tool by cards, punched tapes, or by magnetic tape. Eight—channel punched paper tape is the most commonly used form of data input for conventional N/C systems. The coded instructions on the tape consist of sections of punched holes called blocks. Each block represents a machine function, a machining operation, or a combination of the two. The entire N/C program on a tape is made up of an accumulation of these successive data blocks. Programs resulting in long tapes all wound on reels like motion-picture film. Programs on relatively short tapes may be continuously repeated by joining the two ends of the tape to form a loop. Once installed, the tape is used again and again without further handling. In this case, the operator simply loads and
常用机械专业英语对照 Cutting: 切割 socket weld 承插焊接 fillet weld 角焊 ,填角焊 branch connection分支接续 fabrication tolerance.制造容差 local heat treatment 局部热处理 threaded pipe螺纹管 seal welding.密封焊接 flange joint 凸缘接头 undercut 底切 feeder 馈电线 conduit outlet 电线引出口 seal fitting 密封接头 , 密封配件 Screw thread lubricant螺纹润滑 剂 Seal: 绝缘层 weld reinforcement 焊缝补强 lock washer 锁紧 [ 止动 , 防松 ]垫 圈 electrical panel.配电板 ,配电盘 nipple 螺纹接头 zinc plated.镀锌的 ring joint 环接 , 围缘接合 bolt 螺栓 control: 控制器 National Electrical Code 全国电气规程 master schedule 主要图表 , 综合图表 , 设计任务书 , 主要作业表 torque wrench 转矩扳手 job site 施工现场 flange connection.凸缘联 接 Hard hat:安全帽 Goggles:护目镜 stockpile 贮存 packing list 装箱单 crate: 柳条箱 purchased material list原材料进货 单 back-feed 反馈 wire coil 线盘,线卷, NPT thread. 美国标准锥管螺纹 cable gland 电缆衬垫 terminal block 线弧 , 接头排接线盒 , 接线板 , 线夹 power drill 机械钻 connector. 接线器 insulated sleeve绝缘套管 wire connector 接线器 wire terminal 电线接头motor lead 电动机引出线 power wiring 电力布线 tender document.提供证 件 orifice plate.挡板 nut 螺母 flange gasket 法兰垫片 dimensional inspection 尺寸检验 burn through 烧蚀 piping system.管道系统 reinforcement of weld 加强焊 缝fabrication.制造 dye penetrant examination染料渗透试验法 magnetic particle examination 磁粉检验 girth weld 环形焊缝 cement lined piping 水泥衬里 weld joint 焊缝 , 焊接接头 spool drawing 管路图 , 管路详图 spot test 抽查 , 当场测试 butt weld 对接焊缝 Random Radiography随机射线照相检查radiographic examination 射线照相检查assembly装.配 erection 架设 examination 试验 cable tray.电缆盘 rigid steel conduit 钢制电线管 power control 功率控制 arc welding 电弧焊 control cable 控制电缆操纵索 normal bend 法向 [ 法线 ]弯管 cable glands: 电缆衬垫 exfoliation 剥落 power receptacle 电力插座 grounding conductor 接地导体 lighting fixture 照明器材 junction box 分线箱 race way 电缆管道 terminal box 接线盒 distribution board 配电盘 , 配电屏receptacle 插座 tumble switch.翻转开关 ,拨动式开关cathodic protection system 阴极保护系统 Circuit breaker 断路开关 amplifier panel 放大器盘 control console 控制台 electrical material 电气材料 convenience receptacle电.源插座 cable
. 机械设计理论机械设计是一门通过设计新产品或者改进老产品来满足人 类需求的应用技术科形状和详细结构的基本主要研究产品的尺寸、学。它涉及工程技术的各个领域,构思,还要研究产品在制造、销售和使用等方面的问题。机械设进行各种机械设计工作的人员通常被称为设计人员或者机械设计工程师。还必须在机械制设计工程师不仅在工作上要有创造性,计是一项创造性的工作。材料力学和机械制造工艺学等方面具有深厚的基础知识。工程材料、图、运动学、发现和科技机械设计的目的是生产能够满足人类需求的产品。发明、如前所诉,知识本身并不一定能给人类带来好处,只有当它们被应用在产品上才能产生效必须先确定人们是否需因而,应该认识到在一个特定的产品进行设计之前,益。要这种产品。系统分析应当把机械设计看成是机械设计人员运用创造性的才能进行产品设计、掌握工程基础知识要比熟记一些数据和公和制定产品的制造工艺学的一个良机。仅仅使用数据和公式是不足以在一个好的设计中做出所需的全部决式更为重要。定的。另一方面,应该认真精确的进行所有运算。例如,即使将一个小数点的位置放错,也会使正确的设计变成错误的。当新的方而且愿意承担一定的风险,一个好的设计人员应该勇于提出新的想法,所花费法不适用时,就使用原来的方法。因此,设计人员必须要有耐心,因为为要求屏弃许多陈旧的,的时间和努力并不能保证带来成功。一个全新的设计,一位机由于许多人墨守成规,这样做并不是一件容易的事。人们所熟知的方法。在此过程中应该认真选择原有械设计师应该不断地探索改进现有的产品的方法,的、经过验证的设计原理,将其与未经过验证的新观念结合起来。只有当这些缺陷和问题被解决新设计本身会有许多缺陷和未能预料的问题发生,之后,才能体现出新产品的优越性。因此,一个性能优越的产品诞生的同时,也就没如果设计本身不要求采用全新的方法,伴随着较高的风险。应该强调的是,有必要仅仅为了变革的目的而采用新方法。即使产不受各种约束。应该允许设计人员充分发挥创造性,在设计的初始阶段,只有也会在设计的早期,生了许多不切实际的想法,即绘制图纸之前被改正掉。这样,才不致于堵塞创新的思路。通常,要提出几套设计方案,然后加以比较。很有可能在最后选定的方案中,采用了某些未被接受的方案中的一些想法。 .. . 设计人员的基本职责是努心理学家经常谈论如何使人们适应他们所操作的机器。因为实际上并不存在着一个对力使机器来适应人们。这并不是一项容易的工作,所有人来说都是最优的操作范围和操作过程。在开始另一个重要问题,设计工程师必须能够同其他有关人员进行交流和磋商。这一并得到批准。阶段,设计人员必须就初步设计同管理人员进行交流和磋商,,需要解决般是通过口头讨论,草图和文字材料进行的。为了进行有效的交流下列问题:)所设计的这个产品
机械专业英语词汇中英文对照翻译一览表 陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing
尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker