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初二期末考试

初二期末考试
初二期末考试

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听对话,选出正确答案。(5分)

1. Which floor does Mary live on?

A. On the fourteenth floor.

B. On the twelfth floor.

C. On the tenth floor

2. What’s the date tomorrow?

A. February 29

B. February 28

C. March

13.What’s Jimth’s favorite subject ?

A. English

B. Chemistry

C. History

4.What was wrong with the woman ?

A. She had a cough.

B.She had a headache.

C. She felt cold

. 5. How much did Peter spend on all the things?

A. 50 yuan

B. 15 yuan

C. 35.yuan.

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. Where does the woman want to go?

A. The Police Station.

B. The English Corner.

C. Center Street.

7. In which direction(方向) does the woman have to turn at the next corner?

A. To the right.

B. To the left.

C. To the south.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8. Who are the two speakers?

A. Husband and wife.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Shopkeeper and buyer.

9. What colour trousers did he buy?

A. Black trousers.

B. Brown trousers.

C. White trousers.

10. How much are the trousers? A . $ 45. B. $35. C. $46.

第三节听短文,选择正确答案,短文读两遍。(10分)

短文一

11. A woman sold ______ at the station.

A. some books

B. some cakes

C. some cats

12. It was ______ that day. A. sunny B. cloudy C. raining

13.The man asked the boy to buy ________. A. one cake B. two cakes C. three cakes

14.How much were the cakes?

A. Five cents for each

B. Ten cents for each

C. We don’t know

15.Who got a cake to eat? __________ A. The man B. The boy C. The man and the boy

短文二

16. Where was the old woman's house?

A. In a town.

B. On a farm.

C. In a city.

D. In a village.

17. Who was the old woman having dinner with?

A. By herself.

B. Her children.

C. Bill.

D. Her husband.

18. When did the young man come back again to the old woman's house?

A. Ten months later.

B. Ten days later.

C. Ten weeks later.

D. Ten years later.

19. What was the young man's job later? A. A cook. B. A farmer. C. A worker. D.

A driver.

20. What do you think of the old woman?

A. Sick.

B. Bad.

C. Kind.

D. Cold.

二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括

号内。

( )21.Those terrible things happened _______ me again.

A.to

B.in

C.on

D.with

( )22.John was sad because he _______his English exam.

A.finished

B.dropped

C.failed

D.had

( )23.How ________the result is! We can’t believe it.

A.amazing

B.interested

C.difficult

D.annoyed

( )24.________ of them is good at English,but they both do well in Chinese.

A.Both

B.Neither

C.Each

D.All

( )25.We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we

will_______ time for each subject.

A.less;more

B.less;less

C.more;less

D.more;fewer

( )26.Those boys broke Mr Read’s window.When they saw Mr Read get out of his house, they ________at once.

A.climbed up

B.took away

C. ran away

D.called back

( )27.There is ________meat in the fridge(冰箱),is there? Let’s go to buy some. 3

A.a little

B.a few

C.little

D.few

( )28.—Can I go to the party with you?

—Of course you can.________you go,I am sure you will make some new friends.

A.Though

B.If

C.Since

D.Because

( )29.Mr Johnson was reading a magazine ________his wife(妻子) was cooking dinner yesterday.

A.before

B.after

C.while

D.until

( )30.—________ have you been learning to play the piano?

—Since Iwas seven years old.

A.How big

B.How often

C.How old

D.How long

( )31. The children had to repeat that story twice,________they?

A.didn’t

B.hadn’t

C.did

D.had

( )32.Sometimes people can be too tired to ________

A.fall asleep

B.go to sleep

C.fall sleepy

D.go to sleepy

( )33.They are singing to ________ money for the poor children in rural areas.

A.have

B.take

C.make

D.raise

( )34.Would you mind not ________ the window? It’s too cold.

A.open

B.opening

C.opens

D.opened

( )35.The milk tastes bad. You’d better________.

A.threw it away

B.throw it away

C.throw away it

D.to throw away it

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Yesterday I was very tired when I 36 home frome work . I 37 while my one-year-old son 38 his toy .After a while, a loud lock at the door 39 . Ah,my little son 40 open the door. 4

1 the window he saw a kite flying in the air .Oh, it’s 4

2 kite!

I got up and looked out of the window .Two boys 43 the kite.I took my son to the yard. “ 4

4 ” I asked one boy. “Would you please tell me where you bought the kite ?My son likes it ver y much. ”“We made it ourselves. 4

5 he likes,he can take it.” he said.

( )36.A.came https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f363774.html,e C.was coming D.will come

( )37.A.fall asleep B.get to sleep C.fell asleep D.was asleep

( )38.A.played B.was playing C.was playing with D.played with

( )39.A.woke me up B.woke up me C.woke me up D. woke up me 4

( )40.A.try to B.tried to C.was trying to D.try ( )41.A.In B.From C.On D.Near

( )42.A. a quite B. very a nice C. quite a nice D. quite nice

( )43.A. was flying B.flying C.flied D.were flying

( )44.A.I’m glad to see you. B. I’m sorry to trouble you. C. I’m sorry. D.How are you? ( )45.Whether B.Which C.Weather D.If

四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

A

People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, be cause most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at t he same time.

Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth.

She or he is sending a message. The messages says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour m aking cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”

There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking please peop le of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved------even if we are the ones doing the cooki ng. “Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood(心情)。”

()46. Why do fewer people cook now? ___________.

A. They like to eat in restaurants

B. Many people are too busy

C. Many people don’t like cooking

D. They don’t like family meals

( ) 47. A parent spends an hour making cookies___________.

A. just to satisfy her or his child’s sweet tooth

B. only to send a message

C. to let a child eat up in 15 minutes

D. often to show her or his love

( ) 48. The writer thinks the smell of home cooking___________.

A. makes us be interested in cooking

B. makes us happy

C. makes us pay attention to our mood

D. makes us love others

( ) 49. What does the underlined word “satisfying” mean here?

A. 令人生气

B. 使人满意

C. 填满

D. 修补

( ) 50. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Homemade cookies taste better

B. How to make cookies

C. Family meals are important

D. People are too busy to work

(ENGLISH COACHING PAPER, March 3, 1996)

The biggest shopping center will open on March 6. Everybody with today’

s ENGLISH COACHING PAPER will get a small a small present that day. You are welcome. Telephone: 3899068; No 6 Tonghua Road

(ENGLISH NEWS PAPER, March 19)

English news Paper needs a foreign editor(编

辑). He or she must have worked in China for more than 2 years. British nationality is necessary. T he wag are $100,000 a year.

The term is 3 years. In ten days, this piece of ad will be useless.

Telephone: 3890666; Address: No.6 Xinling Road

CHINA FOOTBALL, February 3, 1996.

Shanghai Shenhua Team VS Beijing Guo’an team.

TIME: February 8, Sunday (3:00) PLACE: Hongkou Stadium

NAME: China Cup Football Match COACHES: Xu genbao, Jin Zhiyang

TICKETS: Adults 25 child 10

( )51. If the reader have an English Coaching Paper of March 3,1996, he will get a small present ____________.

A. every day

B. from English Coaching Paper

C. on March 6,1996

D. on February 3,1996

( )52. If a British editor has worked in China for three years comes to English News Paper office to ask for the job on time, he will probably _________.

A. get the job

B. not get the job

C. be a good editor

D. be useless ( )

53. Where and when will the football match be?

A. In Guo’an on February 8

B. In Hongkou Stadium on February 3

C. In Hongkou Stadium on Sunday

D. In Shenhua Stadium on February 8

( )54. If three adults and six students want to watch the football match, the tickets will cost RMB ___________ yuan.

A. 195

B. 135

C. 225

D. 165

( )55. Which of the following is wrong?

A. In ten days, the second piece of ad will be useless.

B. The telephone number of English News Paper is 3890666

C. The match is between Beijing Tea m and Guo’an Team.

D. Xu Genbao is a coach. C

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,判断短文后所给句子的正误,在正确的题前括号里填写T,在错误的题前括号里填写F。

Two friends were walking through the desert. They had an argument, the first friend slapped (一记耳

光) the other in the face. The other friend was hurt, but only wrote in the sand: “Today my best fr iend slapped me in the face.”6

They kept walking, until found a lake. They decided to cool off and swim. The other friend started going down in the lake, but his friend saved him. After he came back to life, he wrote on a stone: “Today my best friend saved me.” The friend, who slapped and saved his friend, asked him: “

After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand, and now, you wrote on the stone. Why?” The other friend answered: “When someone hurts us, we should write down in sand, when the winds of time and forgiveness宽恕

can blow it. But when someone does something good for us, we must write it on the stone.

No wind can blow it away.”

( )56. The two friends were walking in the desert.

( )57. They were going to cool and swim in the lake.

( )58. The other friend wrote sentences on the stone.

( )59. The wind can blow the words in the sand.

( )60. In fact, they were real friends.

Dear Dr Jackson,

My parents are never pleased with me. They are always criticizing (批评)my clothes, my hair and the music I listen to. They hate my friends' looks and they keep compl aining when I go with them. I'm noSt allowed to stay out as late as my friends do, so I can't have a ny fun. My parents only seem to care about my school marks. Although I love them, sometimes I f eel we live in different worlds. If they love me, why don't they understand me? Angel

Angel Dear Angel,

Your problem is common to both teenagers and parents. Don't worry, because all this is natural . You see, your parents have grown up at a different time and they have different experiences. So, t hey think some things are strange, but you find the same things ordinary. For example, the music y ou like may sound like noise to them. Your parents love you, so they feel they must protect you fro m whatever they find strange. On the other hand, you don't want to be different teenagers, so you f eel that your par- ents restrict you.

I think you should talk about this problem with your parents. Try to explain to them what you want and make them know they can believe you. Sooner or later, they'll find you are a responsible(有责任心的)person and lhey will give you more freedom.

Dr Jackson

61. Why does Angel write to Dr Jackson?

A. Because her parents make her happy.

B. Because her parents can't understand her.

C. Because her friends don't like her parents.

D. Because her parents don't think she is good at s chool.

62. Angel thinks she has ________than her friends.

A. more fun

B. less freedom

C. better grades

D. less clothes

63. What advice does Dr Jackson give to Angel?

A. Be different from the other teenagers.7

B. Don't tell her parents what she wants to do.

C. Take care of her parents and do whatever they like.

D. Discuss her problem with her parents.

64. What does the underlined word "restrict"mean in Chinese?

A.限制

B. 保护

C. 放纵

D. 抛弃

65. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. According to Dr Jackson, Angel~s problem isn't usual.

B. Angel~s father likes the music that Angel likes.

C. Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person.

D. Angel doesn't love her parents at all.

五、短文填空(10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。

注意:①每个词只能用一次。

②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。 eat, around , be , of , amuse , difficult, different , probable, gift, but, and, other,

Have you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 66 the world,

this 67 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 68 young, we all have hea rd 69 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 70 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, t here are four 71 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United Stat es, one is in Tokyo, and the 72 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions t here , 73 also many specials with

Disney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 74 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 75

66._________ 67._________ 68._________ 69._________ 70._________ 71._________ 72._ ________ 73._________ 74._________ 75._________

六、补全对话(5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。 A: You look sad. 76.__________________________________? B: My clothes are out of styl e.

A: Maybe you could buy some new clothes.

B: Yes, but I don’t 77______________________________________.

A: Oh, maybe you could get a part-time job in the evening.

B: No,78_________________________. My parents want me to stay at home every night. I8 argued with them about it.

A: You shouldn’t ______________________ your parents. You should talk about your problems. B: And guess what else is wrong?

A: 80_____________________________?

B: My sisters plays her CDs too loud. I can’t go to sleep.

1. W: Which floor does Peter live on?

M: He lives on the twelfth floor of a modern building. W: Which floor does Mary live on?

M: She lives two floors below Peter. 2. W: What’s the date today?

M: It’s February 29.

3. W: Do you like Chemistry, Jim?

M: Yes, but my favourite subject is history. It’s very interesting. 4. M: What can I do for you, Madam?

W: Oh, my head! I think I’m going to die. 5. W: Did you buy all the things, Peter?

M: Yes. You give me 50 yuan, and I have only 15 yuan now. CCCBC

第二节对话一 W: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the Police Station?

M:Yes. Go to the next corner and turn left onto Center Street. Then walk two hundred metres and you will see the Police Station on the right. W:I'm sorry. I didn't follow you. Could you please rep eat that? M: OK. First, go to the next corner and turn left onto Center Street. W: OK.

M:Then walk two hundred metres and you'll see the Police Station on the right. Have you got all t hat?

W: Yes. Now I've got it. Thank you very much.

对话二 W: Good morning! Can I help you?

M: Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of trousers. W: What size do you want? M; Size L, please. W: OK! What about this pair?

M: Sorry! I don't like black. Have you got any other colours?

W: Other colours? Oh, yes. We've also got blue, brown and white ones. M: Can I have a look at th e brown trousers? W: Certainly.

M: How much does each pair cost? W: 46 dollars.

M: It's too dear. Can it be a little cheaper? What about 35? W: Er. .. all right. M: Then I'll take it.

6. A

7. B

8. C

9. B 10. B

第三节听短文,选择正确答案,短文读两遍。(10分)短文一

A train stopped at a small station. A man looked out of the window and saw a woman selling cakes . People from the train were buying them. The man wanted to buy a cake,but the woman was stand ing far from the window. It was raining . The man didn't want to go out in the rain. Suddenly he sa w a boy walking not far from him."Come here, boy" the man said:"Do you know how much those cakes are?" "Five cents for each" the boy answered. The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes.:"One for me and one for you ." A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake , He gave the man five cents and said:"There was only one cake."

11B 12C 13B 14 A 15B

11

短文二

Once there was a poor old woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didn't ha ve much money but she was very kind.

One day a young man named Bill came to her door. He was very thin. He was very hungry and ask ed the old woman for help.

The old woman said, "Come in and have dinner with me, but my dinner is only some potatoes. " They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Bill to take some potatoes with him.

He thanked her and then left. Ten years later, Bill came back to the old woman's door again and g ave her a bag of money. She was surprised.

Bill said, "Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I grew some potato plants. From those plant s, I grew some more plants. Now I'm a rich farmer. But I've never forgotten how kind you were to me. "

16. D 17 C 18. D 19. B 20. C

一.听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

1--5CCCBC 6—10 ABCBB

11-15BCBAB 16—20 DCDBC

二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

21~25 ACABC 26-30 CCBCD 31-35AADBB 三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

36~40 ADCAC 41~45 BCDBD

四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

46~50 BDDBC 51~55 CACBC 56~60 TTFTT 61~65 BBDAC 五、短文填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

66 around 67 amusement 68. were 69 of 70 probably 71 different 72.other 73

but 74. eating 75.gifts

六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 76.What’s wrong ?/ What’s the matter? 77. have enough money. 78.I can’t . 79.argue with 80.Why?/What

【必考题】初二数学上期末试题(附答案)

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初二数学上册期末考试试题及答案

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11.(2013?资阳)如图,在Rt△ABC中,∠C=90°,∠B=60°,点D是BC边上的点,CD=1,将△ABC沿直线AD 翻折,使点C落在AB边上的点E处,若点P是直线AD上的动点,则△PEB的周长的最小值是_________. 12.(2013?黔西南州)如图,已知△ABC是等边三角形,点B、C、D、E在同一直线上,且CG=CD,DF=DE,则∠E=_________度. 13.(2013?枣庄)若,,则a+b的值为_________. 14.(2013?内江)若m2﹣n2=6,且m﹣n=2,则m+n=_________. 15.(2013?菏泽)分解因式:3a2﹣12ab+12b2=_________. 16.(2013?盐城)使分式的值为零的条件是x=_________. 17.(2013?南京)使式子1+有意义的x的取值范围是_________. 18.(2012?茂名)若分式的值为0,则a的值是_________. 19.在下列几个均不为零的式子,x2﹣4,x2﹣2x,x2﹣4x+4,x2+2x,x2+4x+4中任选两个都可以组成分式,请你选择一个不是最简分式的分式进行化简:_________.

20.不改变分式的值,把分式分子分母中的各项系数化为整数且为最简分式是 _________. 三.解答题(共8小题) 21.(2013?遵义)已知实数a满足a2+2a﹣15=0,求﹣÷的值. 22.(2013?重庆)先化简,再求值:÷(﹣a﹣2b)﹣,其中a,b满足. 23.(2007?资阳)设a1=32﹣12,a2=52﹣32,…,a n=(2n+1)2﹣(2n﹣1)2(n为大于0的自然数). (1)探究a n是否为8的倍数,并用文字语言表述你所获得的结论; (2)若一个数的算术平方根是一个自然数,则称这个数是“完全平方数”.试找出a1,a2,…,a n,…这一列数中从小到大排列的前4个完全平方数,并指出当n满足什么条件时,a n为完全平方数(不必说明理由). 24.在△ABC中,若AD是∠BAC的角平分线,点E和点F分别在AB和AC上,且DE⊥AB,垂足为E,DF⊥AC,垂足为F(如图(1)),则可以得到以下两个结论: ①∠AED+∠AFD=180°;②DE=DF. 那么在△ABC中,仍然有条件“AD是∠BAC的角平分线,点E和点F,分别在AB和AC上”,请探究以下两个问题: (1)若∠AED+∠AFD=180°(如图(2)),则DE与DF是否仍相等?若仍相等,请证明;否则请举出反例.(2)若DE=DF,则∠AED+∠AFD=180°是否成立?(只写出结论,不证明) 25.(2012?遵义)如图,△ABC是边长为6的等边三角形,P是AC边上一动点,由A向C运动(与A、C不重合),Q是CB延长线上一点,与点P同时以相同的速度由B向CB延长线方向运动(Q不与B重合),过P作PE⊥AB 于E,连接PQ交AB于D. (1)当∠BQD=30°时,求AP的长; (2)当运动过程中线段ED的长是否发生变化?如果不变,求出线段ED的长;如果变化请说明理由. 26.(2005?江西)将一张矩形纸片沿对角线剪开,得到两张三角形纸片,再将这两张三角形纸片摆放成如下图的形式,使点B、F、C、D在同一条直线上. (1)求证:AB⊥ED;

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