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初中英语常用易混词汇辨析大全,

初中英语常用易混词汇辨析大全,
初中英语常用易混词汇辨析大全,

初中英语常用易混词汇辨析大全,人手一份

最新初中英语词汇辨析的解析

一、选择题 1.—What do you think of the performance today? —Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully. A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 2.—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard. —He has to ________ a family of four on his own. A.offer B.support C.provide D.remain 3.That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it. A.leads B.forms C.repairs D.controls 4.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired. A.However B.And C.Besides D.But 5.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech? — Certainly, feel __________ to ask me. A.good B.patient C.free D.happy 6.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places. A.so B.or C.but D.for 7.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't. A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller 8.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight. A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 9.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert? —Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it. A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 10.You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe. A.so B.because C.after D.as soon as 11.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________. A.none B.neither C.each 12.一Where is Mr. Brown? 一I think he's _____________ the music hall. A.on B.in C.over D.from 13.—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris? —Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc. A.call B.tell C.name D.talk 14.—Bill, do you like________? —Yes. They’re healthy. A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad 15.—Is that blue cup Paul's?

2016考研英语超难易混词汇辨析(二)

2016考研英语超难易混词汇辨析(二) 在考研英语复习过程中,考生面临一个非常棘手的问题,即超难易混词汇的辨析。而考研英语知识运用(俗称“完型填空”)着重考察近义词和形近词的辨析。凯程教育为广大考生提供了高频考察词汇的辨析,希望能够助广大考生一臂之力。 1、alleviate, diminish, reduce, decrease, decline这一组动词都有“减少,减轻”的意思。 alleviatev.在痛苦方面的减轻,缓和。 E.g.Nowadays, a great deal can be done to alleviate back pain. 如今,减轻背部疼痛可以有许多方法。 diminishv.指因为不断消耗,在数量方面缓慢减少,也指在素质或者价值的下降。 E.g.We should try to diminish the cost of production.我们应尽力减少生产成本。 reducev.指人为地使某物在数量或重量方面的减少或降低。 E.g.The plan is designed to reduce some of the company's mountainous debt. 该计划旨在减少公司堆积如山的债务。 decreasev.指数量上的减少;力量或者强度的减弱。 E.g.His interest in this subject gradually decreases.他对这门学科的兴趣逐渐减退。 declinev. (数目、价格、比率)下降;谢绝,婉言推辞;衰退,衰落。 E.g.Hourly output by workers declined 1.3% in the first quarter. 第一季度工人每小时的产量下降了1.3% 2、allocate, separate, detach, divide这一组动词都有“分开”的意思。 allocatev.分配,把……拨给。 E.g.Local authorities have to learn to allocate resources efficiently. 地方政府必须学会有效地分配资源。

中考英语易混淆词汇辨析[整理版]

中考词汇辨析 §1 a bit/ a little 这两个词都意为“一点儿”有时可以互换,但有时不能。 Ⅰ.二者作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时,意义相同,为“一点儿”“有些”。如: ①I am a bit / a little hungry. 我有点饿。 ②He walked a bit / a little slowly. 他走路有点慢。 Ⅱ.二者都可以作名词词组,充当主语或宾语。如: ①A little / bit is enough for me. 我有一点儿就够了。 ②I know only a little / a bit about her. 我对她的情况只了解一点。 Ⅲ。a little可直接修饰名词;a bit后须加of才可以。如: ①.There is a little water in the bottle. = There is a bit of water in the bottle. [注意]a little of后的名词通常特指,表“……中的一些”,如: ①May I have a little of your tea? Ⅳ. 否定形式not a little 作状语,相当于very/ quite, “很”,“非常”;作定语和宾语时,相当于much, 意为“许多”。而not a bit 作状语时,相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”,作宾语时则相当于not much. Eg: ①He is not a little (=very) hungry. 他饿极了。 ②He is not a bit (=not at all) hungry.他一点也不饿。 ③She ate not a little (=much). 她吃得很多。 Ⅴ. Not a bit中的not 可以分开使用;not a littl e中的not 则不能分开。Eg: ①He felt not a bit tired. = He didn’t feel a bit tired. 他觉得一点也不累。 ②He felt not a little tired. 他觉得非常累。但不能说:He didn’t fell a little tired. §2 a few/ few/ a little/ little Ⅰ. a few和few修饰可数名词,a little和little修饰不可数名词;a few和a little表示肯定意义,few和little表示否定意义,可受only修饰。如: ①Few people will agree to the plan because it’s too dangerous. ②This text is easy to understand though there are a few new words in it. ③T here is little water left in glass. Will you please give me some ④Don’t worry, we have a little time left. §3above/over/on/upon Ⅰ. 方位介词,“在……之上” Ⅱ. above 着重指:在……上方,不一定含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为:below. ①The sun rose above the horizon. 太阳升到了地平线上。 ②The aero plane flew above the clouds.飞机在云层上飞行。 Ⅲ.over 表盖在……上面,或铺在……上面。此时不能用above.代替。含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为under. ①Spread the tablecloth over the table.把桌布铺在桌子上。 Ⅳ. on 含有与表面相接触的意思。 ①The book is on the desk. ②There is an oil painting on the wall. 墙上有一幅油画。 Ⅴ.upon 也含有和表面相接触的意思。与on没有多大的区别,但较正式,口语中较少用。 ①He laid his hand upon the boy’s head. 他把手放在孩子的头上。 [注]up 与以上几个不同,它表示向上方或高处,含有由下而上,由低而高的意思。常和表示运动的动词连用。作副词时,表示在上方或高处。 ①We run up a hill. 我们跑上山。 ②The plane was high up in the air.飞机在高空中。 §4accept/receive Ⅰ. accept “接受”,表示其行为是由主观意愿决定的。 ①I accepted it without question. 我毫无疑问地接受了它。

新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编(2)

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初中语文 易混同(近)音字、词辨析

初中语文易混同(近)音词辨析 1、包含——里面含有。如:这段话包含好几层意思。 包涵——请人原谅。如:请多包涵。 2、必须——①表示事理上和情理上的必要,能愿动词。如:学习 必须刻苦。②表示加强命令语气,副词。如:你必须离去。 必需——一定要、不可缺少,动词。如:煤和铁是工业上所必需的原料。 3、辨明——辨别清楚。如:辨明方向,辨明是非。 辩明——分辩清楚;辩论清楚。如:这场论争已辩明事理。 4、变换——只是事物的形式或内容换成另一种。能带宾语。如: 变换位子;适应季节的变换。 变幻——是事物的形式或内容不规则地或奇异地变化。不能带 宾语。如:风云变幻;情绪变幻无常。 5、不和——不和睦。侧重于关系处理得不好。如:家庭不和。 不合——合不来。侧重于性情不相投、不能相处。如:我俩脾 气不合。 6、查访——侧重于通过打听进行调查,其对象一般是与案情有关 的人,其目的是弄清案情,为断案结案作准备。如:查访有关 人证物证。 察访——调查手段除访问之外、还有观察、也不限于对案情的 调查,其调查对象自然要广泛得多。如:这一事件经过长期察 访,终于弄清了真相。

7、处世——泛指人在社会上活动,跟人来往。如:人心不古,处 世不易。 处事——处理事务的意思,一般指对具体事务的处理。如:他 处事不利。 8、出生——胎儿从母体中分离出来。如:甲子年出生。 出身——指个人早期的经历或身份。如:工人出身。 9、篡改——用作伪的手段别有用心的改动或曲解(经典、理论、 政策等)。 窜改——改动文字(成语、文件、古书等)。如:他将“望洋 兴叹”窜改成“望山兴叹”。 10、“采”与“彩” “采”与“彩”这两个同音字,字义有明显区别,不能混淆。书报刊上常常“采”与“彩”不分,造成用词错误,如把“光彩”写成“光采”,“喝彩”写成“喝采”,“风采”写成“风彩”等等。要区别“采”与“彩”,关键在于辨清这两个同音字的字义。“采”主要表示人的容貌、姿态、神情和精神境界,如神采、风采、文采、神采奕奕、风采动人、无精打采、兴高采烈等。“彩”则主要表示颜色,在与颜色有关的词里,都用“彩”,如色彩、彩云、彩虹、五彩缤纷等。“剪彩”“张灯结彩”中的“彩”都指彩色的丝绸之类;“彩礼”指订婚用的各色财物。“彩”有时不表现色彩,如精彩、多姿多彩,是表示出色、多样的意思。还有“喝彩”表示称赞、夸奖的欢呼声:“挂彩”表示负伤流血:“彩排”表示演员化装排练,这些

初中英语易混词、短语辨析

1. 用 in the tree, on the tree,on the wa-ll, in the wall 填空。 (1)Look, some apples are on the tree . 看,树上有些苹果。 (2)The little monkey is always jumpi ng up and down in the tree. 小猴子在树上一直上上下下跳个不停。 (3)There is a map of China on the wall. 墙上有一幅中国地图和一幅世界地图。 (4)There are many windows in the wal l. 墙上有很多扇窗子。 2. 用and, or填空。 (1)I can`t speak English or Cantone se. 我不会说英语,也不会说粤语。 (2)Lucy and I are good friends. 露西和我是好朋友。 (3)There is no water and no air on t he moon. 在月球上没有空气和水。 3. 用 thank., thank you for, thanks to 填空。(1)Thanks to your help, I`ve found my lost key. 多亏了你的帮助,我找到丢失的钥匙了。 (2) Thanks a lot. 很感谢。 (3) Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。 4. 用hear, listen 填空。 (1) I heard a knock at the door. 我听见有人敲门。 (2)Will you say it again I didn`t hear you. 你再说一遍好吗我没听见你说什么。 (3)Listen to me carefully, please. 请仔细听我说。 5. 用be good at, be good for, be good to, be good with 填空。 (1) He is good at history. 他擅长历史。 (2)Watching TV too much isn`t good for your eyes. 看电视太多对你的眼睛不好。 (3)My teacher is good to us students. 我的老师对我们学生很好。

初中及高中英语易混词汇辨析1

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英语易混淆单词辨析

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初中英语——易混知识点辨析

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