一般疑问句与特殊疑问句练习

一般疑问句与特殊疑问句

一、be动词：am, is, are

二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义

1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。

比如：我是一个学生。 I am a student. 他去上学。 He goes to school.

2．否定句：表示否定的意思。

比如：我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy 他不去上学 He does not go to school.

3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。

比如：你是一个学生吗？ Are you a student?

你喜欢英语吗？ Do you like English?

4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。

比如：现在几点了？ What’s the time?

哪一支笔是你的？ Which is your pen?

三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换

有am, is, are的句子

肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。

肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。

肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤

第一步：先变一般疑问句

第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分

第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。

注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，

为"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。

如：Li ming 's not here today.

Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？

2.

1肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换

肯定句：This is a book.

否定句：This is not a book.

一般疑问句：Is this a book?

肯定回答：Yes, it is.

否定回答：No, it isn’t.

2就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)

This is a book.

第一步：变一般疑问句 Is this a book?

第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ?

第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What is this?

没有am, is, are的句子，

肯定句变否定句：在主语后面加上do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形

肯定句变一般疑问句：在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意：动词用原形

肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤

第一步：先变一般疑问句

第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分

第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。

注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。

2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

非单三时用do, 单三时用does

非单三肯定句：I like English.

一般疑问句：Do you like English?

否定句：I do not like English.

三单肯定句：He likes English.

一般疑问句：Does he like English?

否定句：He does not like English.

就划线部分提问：I like English.

第一步：先变一般疑问句 Do you like English?

第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what?

第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。

What do you like?

巩固练习（一）

1.She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________

2.He is very tall.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________

3.Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作肯定回答) ______________________________

4.Is Mr. Carter tall?（作否定回答）______________________________

5.She is young. She is pretty.(合并为一句) ______________________________

6.Is she active?(作否定回答) ______________________________

7.She’s very kind and pretty.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________

8.That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分提问) ________________________

9.Today is Saturday.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________

10.We have Chinese and math on Wednesday.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________

11.Is she young?(作否定回答) ______________________________

12.他又高又瘦。（汉译英）______________________________

13.I like vegetables.(改为否定句) ______________________________

14.I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________

15.Are the apples sour?(作否定回答) ______________________________

16.Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches.

用第三人称转述这组对话。

(1)（汉语提示：迈克喜欢什么？）________________________

(2)（汉语提示：迈克喜欢桃子。）_________________________

17.Pork is my favourite food.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________

18.Can you play chess?(作肯定回答) ______________________________

19.He can do the dishes.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________

20.I can wash the clothes.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________

21.Can you set the table?(作否定回答) ______________________________

22.There is a big closet.(改为否定句) ______________________________

23.There are blue curtains.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________

24.Is this your bedroom?(改为复数形式) ______________________________

25.I can see a mirror on the wall.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________

26.The shelf is near the desk.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________

27.Is this your bedroom?(作肯定回答) ______________________________

28.There are two curtains.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________

29.It’s a new desk.( 对划线部分提问) ______________________________

30.Is it a walkman?(作否定回答) ______________________________

巩固练习（二）

33.There is a small house in my village.(改为复数形式) ______________________________

34.Is there a lake?(作否定回答) ______________________________

35.There are some buildings in our school.(改为一般疑问句) _____________________________

36.I can run on the grass.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________

37.I like this park.(改为否定句) ______________________________

38.There are some tall buildings in the city.(改为一般疑问句) _____________________________

39.Is there a river in your village?(作肯定回答) ______________________________

40.There is a bridge in my village.(改为复数形式) ______________________________

41.不，没有。（翻译成英文）______________________________

42.I like my village.(改为否定句) ______________________________

43.Are there any pandas in the mountains?(作否定回答) ______________________________

44.There is a village.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________

45.The flowers are red.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________

46.Are there any buildings in the village?(作否定回答) ______________________________

47.There are some small houses in my village.(改为一般疑问句) __________________________

48.Is the air clean?(作否定回答) ______________________________

49.He is our math teacher.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________

50.I can water the flowers.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________

51.I’d like some eggplants.( 改为一般疑问句) ______________________________

52.we have English, science, computer and P.E. on Monday.(对划线部分提问)

____________________________________________________________

53.It’s Friday.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________

54.There is a student in the room.(改为复数句子) ______________________________

55.What’s she like?(年轻又漂亮) ______________________________

56.He’s tall and thin.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________

57.Are they young?(作肯定回答) ______________________________

巩固练习（三）

将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答。

1. His father is an English teacher.

2. These cats are crying.

3. They can swim.

4. I like to read English.

5. I go to school on foot.

6. He likes English.

7. His father goes to work by bus.

8. He is crying under the tree.

9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.

10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.

11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.

12. The boy under the tree is hungry.

13. He goes to school every day.

14. I want to have a red car.

15. She wants a cup of coffee.

16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.

17. I do my homework after school.

巩固练习（四）

一，选择正确的单词填空

(who, where, when)

1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.

2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.

3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.

4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.

5._____ are they? They are my parents.

6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.

7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).

8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.

9._____ does he run? He runs in the park.

10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.

二、就画线部分提问

1.He is my father.

2.They are under the tree.

3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。

4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)

5.Superman flies in the sky.

6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.

7.Alan likes to play with Bill.

8.Joe's father plays football every weekend.

9.The supermarket is near the school.

10.The computer is on the table.

11.Tom has a pair of shoes.

12.The flowers are in the flower park.

13.My grandpa take us to the zoo.

14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the river.

15.The monkey sleeps at night.

巩固练习（五）

一．用特殊疑问词填空。

1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.

2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?

B: My mother gets up at 6:30.

3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed?

B: I go to bed at 10:00.

4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?

B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.

5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.

6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.

7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.

8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.

9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.

10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.

11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)?

B: Yesterday was Sunday.

12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.

13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑).

14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.

15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.

16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are apples.

17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.

18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.

19. A: ______ is in the classroom?

The blackboard is in the classroom.

20. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is hungry.

21. A: ______ ______ ______ ______ ______?

B: My favorite color is pink.

22. A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis. 二．连线

（）1. What’s on the chair? A There is a book in the bag.

（）2. How is your father? B These are apples.

（）3. What are these? C I go to school by bus.

（）4. What is in the bag? D The radio is on the chair.

（）5. How do you go to school? E My father is fine.

（）6. How much is it? F I wash my face in the morning. （）7. What time is it? G I have two hands.

（）8. When do you wash your face? H It is four o’clock.

（）9. How many hands do you have? I It is 5 RMB(人民币).

（）10.When do you have lunch? J I have lunch at noon.

特殊疑问句练习(带答案)

语法专项练习—特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序： １．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分？如： who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ ２．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序？如： what class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖ 特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ eg:Where do you do study English? 特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？ eg:Why is your Mum so angry? 特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ eg:What can I do for you? 注意：

１．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如： Who is from Canada﹖ Helen (is)． Where's the restaurant﹖ Near the station． Why do you like koalas﹖ I.对画线部分提问 1．She is a nurse . 2．She is my teacher. 3．He bought the red one . 4．It is my coat . 5．I am looking for my sister . 6．I get up at six . 7．I am from Hubei . 8．I went to school late because I got up late. 10. It is windy . 11. My bag is red . 12. The book is Li Hua’s. 13. They are five yuan . 14. I wash it twice a week . 15. He will be back in four days . 16. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill . 17．They bought a new bike yesterday. II.选择题 ( ) 1. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop ? Go down the street and turn left at the second corner? A. how B. what C. where D. who ( ) 2. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often ( ) 2. —______ are you going? —I’m going to the library. A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where ( ) 4. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in it? Just to Shanghai. A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far ( ) 5. ______? It’s eight. A. What day is it B. What’s five and three C. How old are you D. What’s your telephone number

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结

疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类： 1.一般疑问句： 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句： 以特殊疑问词7w1h（比如what/how等等）开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变）①be动词+主语+其他？（注意be动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Are you a policeman? 你是个警察吗？ -Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 -No, I am not. 不，我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意情态动词后面跟动词原形） 例句：Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ -Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 -No, I can’t. 不，我不会。

③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意助动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗？ -Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗？ 做句型转换的方法（如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句）： 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首，其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词（注意是否要和主语匹配变化），其他部分依次照抄，注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况，都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称（you和I的切换） 特殊疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变） ①特殊疑问词（作主语）+谓语+其他？（陈述句语序） 例句：Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书？

2018中考反义疑问句专项练习(含答案)

反义疑问句 1.Mr. Smith is a teacher, _________ ? 2.You are going to the bus stop,_______? 3.Allen wasn’t in trouble, _________? 4.Bob has lunch at home，_________ ? 5.He ate two bananas, _________ ? 6.They have many friends, ___________ ? 7.Lucy can’t swim, _____________? 8.Lucy and Lily must stay at home, ___________ ? 9.Lily was unhappy, ___________ ? 10.There will be a shower this afternoon, ________ ? 11.You did nothing, __________ ? 12.Mary will have classes, ___________ ? 13.There is little milk left in the bottle, _____________? 14.Let us take a break, _______ ? 15.Open the door, ___________ ? 16.It always snows in winter, ___________ ? 17.You love badminton, ___________ ? 18.There is little bread in the fridge, __________ ? 19.They hardly ever take subways to school,_____________? 20.He won't be back in ten minutes, _____________? 21.Everyone is here, ___________ ? 22.Mr. Zhao is listening to music, ___________ ? 23.That's impossible, __________ ? 24.You've just finished your listening exam, ______________ ? 25.Please get yourself ready for the next part, ___________ ? 26.Don't make so much noise, Lily,__________________ ? 27.Those were their books, __________ ?

(完整版)一般疑问句和特殊疑问句专项练习

一般疑问句习题 一、陈述句变一般疑问句 1. His father is an English teacher. ___________________________________________ ? 2. These cats are crying.（喊叫） ___________________________________________ ? 3. They can swim. ___________________________________________ ? 4. I like to read（阅读） English. ___________________________________________ ? 5. I go to school on foot.（走路） ___________________________________________ ? 6. He likes English. ___________________________________________ ? 7. His father goes to work by bus.（乘公共汽 车） ___________________________________________ ? 8. He is crying（哭） under the tree. ___________________________________________ ? 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. ___________________________________________ ? 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. ___________________________________________ ?

专项练习反义疑问句

八年级英语期末总复习专题三（反义疑问句） 授课教师：刘老师 授课时间： 一、什么是反意疑问句 英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。翻译为“是吗” 注意：反意疑问句的回答，回答时，如果情况属实，用Yes加上反问句的倒装肯定句；若果情况不属实，则用No加上反问句的倒装否定句。 You were moved by your students, weren’t you? 情况属实：Yes, I were. 情况不属实：No, I weren’t. 二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：前肯后否，前否后肯。当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成， Be动词包括：am, is, are, was, were 助动词有：do, does, did, have（用在完成时）, has（用在完成时）等 情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should Eg: She is a lovely girl, isn’t she? 她是一个可爱的女孩，是吗？ He will go home, won’t he? 他要回家了，是吗？ She doesn’t like to eat popcorn, does she? 她不喜欢吃爆米花，是吗？ The baby won’t sleep early, will it? 注意：若反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom，nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式 Eg: She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn’t she?) 她从不说谎，是吗？ He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?) 他几乎不迟到，是吗？ 练习题： 1.It’s very hot today, _______________ ? 2. He can speak Chinese, _______________ ? 4. He never gets up late , _______________ ?26.Nothing is impossible, _______________ ? 三．当陈述句中只含有行为动词时，若动词加了s,就用does, 若动词为原形，就用do,动词为过去式，则用did,例如： You cleaned your house last week, didn’t you? 你上周打扫了你的房间，是吗？ Your father plays the computer very well, doesn’t he? 你父亲电脑技术很好，是吗？ 一些特殊情况 1、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时，问句部分习惯上用aren’t I？表示。 如： I am a very honest man, aren’t I? 我是个很诚实的人，是吗？ 2．陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时，问句部分的主语用it。如： ①Something is wrong with the computer, isn’t it? 电脑有问题了，是吗? 当陈述句部分somebody (someone) anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), everybody (everyone)

英语_特殊疑问句练习题(附答案)

语法专项练习题—特殊疑问句 I.对画线部分提问、 1．They bought a new bike yesterday. ____________________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 4．He bought the red one . ____________________________________________________ 5．It is my coat . ____________________________________________________ 6．I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 7．I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 8．I am from Hubei . ____________________________________________________ 9．I went to school late because I got up late. ____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy . _____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it. _____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red . ______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s. ______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best. ______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan . ______________________________________________________

一般疑问句-特殊疑问句

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小学反意疑问句专项练习(含答案)

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小升初特殊疑问句专项练习题

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(word完整版)初一英语特殊疑问句练习题

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特殊疑问句,语法专项练习题

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一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 知识讲解

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