五年中考三年模拟英语试题和答案解析PDF.pdf
五年中考三年模拟英语试题
二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1.Mr Green has three daughters, but _________of them lives with him.
A. neither
B. none
C. all
D. both
2.They all felt _______ after a ________ bus ride.
A. happy; pleased
B. pleasant; pleased
C. pleased; pleasant
D. happy; pleasure
3.No matter ___________, I won’t agree with him.
A. what he does say hat he says C. how he says D. what does he say
4.---___________ have you lived there?
---I’ve lived there __________ I left school.
A. How long; since
B. How soon; when
C. How long; as soon as
D. When; since
5.This jacket is so nice, but it __________ too much.
A. pays
B. costs
C. takes
D. spend
6.I’ve never seen _________ mountain in my life.
A. so beautiful
B. such a beautiful
C. so beautiful a
D. such beautiful a
7.The old man didn’t allow us ________ into the house. It’s dangerous.
A. to come
B. come
C. coming
D. came
8.________ careful you are, ___________ mistakes you will make.
A. The more; the more
B. The fewer; the more
C. The more; the fewer
D. The less; the less
9.“What a nice bike! How long ________ you _________it?”“Just two weeks.”
A. will; buy
B. did; buy
C. are; having
D. have; had
10.Because he is always ill, he had to _________ his job.
A. put up
B. put on
C. look up
D. give up
11.________ you ever ________ the Summer Palace?
A. Did; go to
B. Do; go to
C. Have; gone to
D. Have; been to
12.Not only he but also she _________ the film.
A. have seen
B. have saw
C. has seen
D. has saw
13.Reading can _________ us happy.
A. make
B. feel
C. get
D. help
14.We should do better in ____________ English.
A. speak
B. say
C. speaking
D. saying
15.Hainan Island is __________ island of China.
A. the second largest
B. the second large
C. the second larger
D. second largest
三、完形填空（本题有15小题，第小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，然后在各题目所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I have a good mother. She has always make sure we eat very ____1_____. We live
____2_____the sea and have fish about four times a ___3_____. We eat fresh fruit and vegetables every day. We don’t eat ____4____ sugar or fat(脂肪). A lot of my school friends eat many sweets every day but I only eat a few. And I’m not too heavy, so I ____5_____ have to be thinner.
I’m quite healthy. I don’t often get cold, ____6____ I had a bad cold and a high temperature last week because I played football in the ____7______. I don’t often get things _____8____ flu(流感)either. Last winter almost all my classmates got flu-but I didn’t . I don’t get these things ____9_____ I take a lot of exercise and I am very _____10______.
Two years ago I broke my _____11______while I was playing football and I couldn’t _____12_____ my arm for a month. So as you ____13_____ from what I’ve said, I’m an _____14______ person. But there’s one thing I really love-playing football. I’m captain of the class team at school. Because of this, I must have a good diet(饮食), and as I’ve said, this isn’t a problem because my mother ____15_____ us so well.
1. A. slowly B. safely C. healthily D. quickly
2. A. in B. under C. above D. near
3. A. day B. week C. month D. year
4. A. much B. any C. delicious D. good
5. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never
6. A. so B. but C. and D. for
7. A. rain B. sun C. field D. forest
8. A. for B. like C. of D. with
9. A. because B. while C. if D. when
10.A. busy B. tall C. helpful D. strong
11.A. foot B. arm C. hand D. head
12.A. open B. pull C. move D. find
13.A. hear B. see C. write D. describe
14.A. ordinary B. important C. interesting D. exciting
15.A. feeds B. trains C. invites D. interviews
四、阅读理解（共15小题，1—5第小题1分，共5分；6—15每题2分，共
20分，合计25分）
A
Some small children don’t know it’s not polite to laugh at others. Some of them often laugh at a lame(瘸的)or blind(盲的)person, or someone in bad clothes. But as they grow up, they learn not to hurt people’s feelings by laughing at their problems. They learn to laugh at other things. Most important, they learn to laugh at themselves. For example, you make a mistake and lose in a basketball match. Do you become angry? Or can you laugh at yourself and hope to do better next time? If you can, you’ve really grown up.
( )1. The passage tells us to laugh at other’s problems is not ____________.
A. bad
B. polite
C. easy
D. difficult
( ) 2. When small children grow up, they learn_________.
A.to hurt people’s feelings.
B.not to hurt people’s feelings
C. to laugh at themselves
D.not to laugh at themselves
( )3. If you don’t win a basketball match, you should__________.
A.become angry with the winners
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/414605242.html,ugh at the winner
C.hope to do better next time
D.lose another next time
( )4. We know from the passage, “not to hurt people’s feelings” means_____________.
A.small children have really grown up.
B.not do anything better next time.
C.often become angry with themselves.
D.still laugh at other’s problems.
( ) 5. The most important thing for children to learn to _________.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/414605242.html,ugh at other’s problems.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/414605242.html,ugh at themselves
C.win basketball matches.
D.get angry with others.
B
Catherine is a beautiful girl. She studies in a university(大学) in Sydney a year ago. When she left the capital, she returned to the town where she was born. And she found work in am middle school. She teaches her students French there. She likes her work and sings and dances well. So she made friends soon and most people in the town knew her. She often takes part in (出席)all kinds of meeting and parties and she always sings or dances for the participants(与会者). She spends a lot of time on it. Sometimes she goes to bed late and can’t get up on time. Of course she’s often late to go to work. Mr Read, the headmaster, is strict with everybody. He always stands by the school gate when the first bell rings. Catherine has to tell him that her watch is slow. Yesterday the girl went to a birthday party of her friend. They all sang and danced and none of them remembered the time. She got home late at night. And this morning she got up late again. She hurried to school without breakfast, but Mr Read was waiting for her at the gate.
“I’m sorry, Mr Read,” said Catherine. “My watch…”
“Your watch is slow again, isn’t it?” the old man said angrily.
“I have to say: Change your watch, or I’ll change you!”
( )6. Catherine is ________ now.
A. a university student
B. a French teacher
C. a famous dancer
D. a famous singer
( )7. Most people in the town know the girl because__________.
A.she works in the middle school.
B.She teaches her students French.
C.She likes speaking at the meetings.
D.She often sings and dances for them.
( )8._________ ,so she’s very busy after work.
A.Catherine is often asked to the parties.
B.Catherine has a lot of work to do.
C.Catherine spends much time in the parties.
D.Catherine often meets her students.
( )9. Catherine often goes to work late because__________.
A.she can’t go to bed on time.
B.She doesn’t like her work at all
C.Something is wrong with her watch.
D.She lives very far from the school
( )10.What do Mr Read’s last words means?
A.He told the girl to buy a better watch.
B.He told the girl to work harder.
C.The headmaster won’t let the girl go to the meetings.
D.The girl will be sent away if she’s late again.
C
V ery few people were coming to eat at he White Rose restaurant and its owner did not know what to do. The food in the restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.
Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeds his restaurant was full of men with their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu(菜单). The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside.
The menu that the waiter gave to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine, while the menu that he gave to the lady gave a much higher price. So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine ,the lady thought he was much more generous(慷慨的) than he really was!
( ) 11. How was the food in the White Rose Restaurant?
A.Its quality had always been good and its prices low.
B.It was poor and expensive at first and became good and less expensive later.
C.It was cheap and good at first but became more expensive later.
D.It looked beautiful on the outside but it was very different inside.
( )12. How did the restaurant attract (吸引) many people?
A.By lowering the price of its food.
B.By improving the quality of its food.
C.With waiters smiling at the guests when they came into the restaurant and giving them
better service while they ate.
D.By showing men and women menus with different prices in them.
( )13. According (根据) this passage, when a man and a woman ate at the restaurant, the food was _________.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/414605242.html,ually paid by the man and some times by the woman.
B.always paid by the man only
C.paid by both the man and the woman
D.normally paid by the woman
( )14. The White Rose succeeded because _____________.
A.men like their women friends to be generous.
B.women like their men friends to be generous.
C.men are more generous than women.
D.women are more generous than men.
( )15. People who came to eat at this restaurant were often__________.
A.men and their old friends
B.husbands and wives.
C.women and their best friends
D.men and their women friends
五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
（A）根据句意及中文填写单词。
1. Hawaii is famous for its beautiful ________________(海滩).
2.My teacher, Mr Liu spike ______________(高度称赞)of me about the hard work.
3.Will you ____________(加入) us in the game?
4.We always keep our classroom clean and _______________(整齐).
5.Everyone went to the farm to help farmers _____________(除……以外) Roy.
(B)根据句意及首字母填写单词
1.Although he has run as fast as p__________, he didn’t pass the 100-metre test.
2.Don’t speak loudly in a p____________ place.
3.The river is d_________. We mustn’t swim in it.
4.Ji’nan is the capital of Shangdong P___________.
5.Sorry, Mr Green isn’t here. Can I leave a m__________ on his desk?
六、补全对话（共20分）
（A）从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）
F: Hello, South Airlines. (1)_______________________
M: Yes, would you please tell me about evening flights from Guangzhou to Harbin?
F: Well, (2) _________________ Yes, there’s a flight at 9:00 pm.
M: (3)___________________
F: It is 1, 400 yuan one-way.
M: Do you have earlier flights?
F: Yes, there’s a flight at 8:00pm. But there’s stopover.
M: Do I have to change planes on the way?
F: No.
M: OK. I’d like to book two tickets now.
F: (4)________________
M: One-way. (5)______________, what is the number of our plane?
F: Flight No.CA 1016.
M: Thank you.
F: You’re welcome.
(B) 根据上下文意思，补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
A: Hello! May I speak to Miss Green?
B: (6)_______. (A moment later) I’m sorry. (7)__________. Could I take a message?
A: Certainly, (8)_________. I want to speak to her about my son Tom. (9)________
I afraid he can’t go to school today.
B: (10)_________. I hope he’ll be all right very soon.
A: Thank you. Could I leave my telephone number to you?
B: OK, I’ll write them down.
A: 4653726. My name is Peter Smith.
B: All right. I’ll ask her to call you.
A: That’ll fine. Thank you. Goodbye!
B: Goodbye!
七、书面表达（15分）
参考答案
听力部分：一、1—5 C B A C A 二、1—5 C A C A B 三、1—5 C B A B B
笔试部分：
单项选择：1—5 B C B A B 6—10 B A C D D 11—15 D C A C A
完形填空：1—5 C D B A D 6—10 B A B A D 11—15 B C B A A
阅读理解：1—5 B B C A B 6—10 B D A A D 11—15 A D B B D
单词拼写：
A: 1. beaches 2. highly 3. join 4. tidy 5. except
B: 1. possible 2. public 3. dirty 4. Province 5. message
补全对话：
A: 1—5 A C D B E
B: 6. Hold on for a moment, please.
7. He isn’t here right now.
8. That’s very kind of you.
9. He is ill. / He has got a cold.
10. I’m sorry to hear that.
书面表达：
One day Li Lei was walking along the bank of a river. Suddenly he heard a cry for help. He looked around and saw a little girl in the river. Her life was in danger. Li Lei had no time to think about himself. He took of his clothes and jumped into the water and swam toward her. He pulled the girl out of the water. The girl was saved.
What a brave boy Li Lei is!
2019年北京市中考英语试题含解析
英语试卷 姓名准考证号考场号座位号 知识运用(共1 4分) 一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 答案：1—5 BCADC 1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see . A. her B. him C. it D. them 解析：Mr. Wang表示“王先生”，指男性，故用him。 2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday. A. on B. to C. in D. of 解析：指在花园里，介词用in。 3. — Excuse me, is this T-shirt? — It’s 88 yuan. A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how old 解析：：由答句可知，问句问的是价钱，故用how much。how many询问数量，修饰可数名词复数；how long询问长度；how old询问年龄。 4. — Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes? — Yes, I can.
A. must B. should C. need D. can 解析：由答句中的“I can”可知，此处是问你能在10分钟之内完成这封信吗，故用can。 5. This cap is nice, it doesn’t look good on me. A. for B. so C. but D. or 解析：句意：这个帽子很漂亮，但我戴着它不好看。空格前后内容之间存在转折关系，故用but。 答案：6—10 BADDA 6. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother. A. patient B. more patient C. most patient D. the most patient 解析：由句子中的“than her brother”可推知，此处要用patient比较级。 7. Sam with his friends every weekend. A. skates B. is skating C. has skated D. was skating 解析：由时间状语“every weekend”可推知，句子要用一般现在时。 8. — Tom, what’s your dad doing? — He my bike. A. repairs B. will repair C. has repaired D. is repairing 解析：问句句意：汤姆，你爸爸正在做什么？由问句可知，答句要用现在进行时。 9. Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now. A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed 解析：由句子中的时间状语“since 2017”可推知，句子要用现在完成时。 10. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow. A. will book B. booked C. have booked D. was booking 解析：在if引导的条件句中，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。 答案：11—12 CB
中考模拟考试英语试题含答案
中考模拟考试英语试题 （总分120分考试时间：100分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） 一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分。请将选择题填涂在答题卡上） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. There is ______ ―u‖ and ______ ―f ‖ in the word ―useful‖. A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a 2.----Whose bike is that? Is it David’s? No,it isn’t. ______ is black. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours 3. ----Would you like some bread and cookies? ----_________ ! I’m full. A. Yes , please. B. No, thank you! C. Yes, some please D. No, I wouldn’t. 4.----Drinking milk every morning is good ____ our health. ---Yes, I agree ______ you. A. to, to B. for ,with C. at, with D. with, to 5.---I’ve got a little ____ in my home. --- Why not keep two or more? A. milk B. bread C. fish D. juice 6. my house, there is an apple tree, and in autumn lots of apples can be seen it. A. In the front of; in B. In front of; on C. In the front of; on D. In front of; in 7. Miss Li would rather window – shopping than spend any time . A. go; read B. going; reading C. go, reading D. going; read 8. Jack is too young to ______ himself. ,his father has to help him every morning. A. wear; As a result B. put on ; So that C. dress; As a result D. in; By the way https://www.wendangku.net/doc/414605242.html,st year ,Li Hua, a college student, _______ to work for the Olympic Games. A. is choosing B. was choosing C. is chosen D. was chosen 10.---Mr. Guo looks worried. I wonder _________. --- Nothing serious. His computer doesn’t work. A. what’s wrong with him? B. what the matter is with him? C. what is he looking for? D. where does he live 11.---Will you answer the phone? It _____ be your mother. ---Sorry, I_______. I’m doing some washing. A. can, must B. may, can’t C. must, needn’t D. need, mustn’t 12.It was _____ hard work, but we have no difficulty it. A. a, complete B. /, completing C. /, complete D. a, completing 13.About ______ of the surface of the earth is covered ______ water. A. three fourth, with B. third fourth, by C. three fours, over D. three fourths, with 14.The geography teacher told us that light _____ faster than sound. A. travels B. will travel C. travel D. traveling 15.---Do you mind me _______ here? ---You’d better not. Look at the sign ―No smoking!‖ A. to smoke B. smoke C. smokes D. smoking 二、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A very interesting thing happened to me last year. One night, long after most people had gone to bed, a friend of mine and I went home happily through the quiet street. We had been to a musical show and were 16 the people we had seen and heard in it. ―The show made him17 overnight.‖ My friend said about one of them. ―He was unknown before. And now thousands of people 18 him presents and letters.‖ ―I 19 him quite good.‖ I said. ―But not worth thousands of letters. In fact, one of his 20 gave me a shock(震惊). It gave people too much 21 .‖ ―What was that?‖my friend asked me, ― 22 it to me.‖ I began to sing at the top of my voice. ―Oh, no, you will give everybody a shock and 23 them up for kilometers around. Maybe there will be a
2018北京中考英语真题解析
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） (2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了；给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考）I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。根据句意判断：我现在必须走了，否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考）Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考）Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考）—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时
五年全国各地中考英语试题单选形容词副词
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