大学六级写作翻译必背单词

英语四六级考试必背单词短语

写作必背：

a host of +n.(pl.) 很多……。

作文万能句子：In contemporary society, it has become a trend for a host of individuals to .....

a case in point is …一个典型的例子就是……

convenient：adj. 方便的

常用结构：It is convenient for sb.to do sth.

entertain vt. 娱乐；招待。

名词形式entertainment

be occupied with something (头脑等)全神贯注于某件事物

intelligent adj. 聪明的；智能的。

intelligent control 智能控制

in large numbers 大量地。

作文万能句子：As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have come to realize the significance of.../ negative impacts of ...

negative：adj. 消极的；负面的。

消极影响即negative effects

impact: n. 影响,碰撞，冲击力；v.对...产生影响。

常用结构：have an impact on 对…有影响；对...造成冲击

phenomenon n. 现象，常说的厄尔尼诺现象即el nino phenomenon

inadequate adj. 不足的

thought-provoking adj. 发人深思的

sobering adj. 令人警醒的

individual n. 个人

youngster n. 年轻人

apparently adv. 显然。

作文万能句子：Apparently, this picture/saying/chart/phenomenon can be naturally associated with the significance of .../the negative influences of .../ close relation between ...and ..../

intend to do sth. 想要做某事

normal adj. 正常的

harmonious adj. 和谐的。

Harmonious Society 和谐社会；

harmonious relationship 和睦关系

advisable adj. 明智的，可取的。

常用句式It is advisable to do sth.做…是明智的。

associate vt. 联系。

associate with v. 联合；与…联系在一起

certain 某些……

addiction n. 上瘾，沉溺。

drug addiction 药物成瘾

contemporary adj. 当今的。

Contemporary Society 当代社会

trend ：n. 趋势，

follow the trend即跟随潮流

care for sth./sb. 关心某事/某人

significant adj. 重要的；有意义的

I am convinced that …我相信……

It is of great necessity for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是很有有必要的

advocate vt. 倡导，提倡。

作文万能句子：Thus, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances to cultivate this awareness/habit

rational adj. 理性的。

rational choice 理性选择；理性抉择

do bear in mind ... 牢记……，通常后面跟文章的主旨句。

enlightening adj. 有启发性的

respond：vt. 回应

evidently adv. 明显地

incorrect adj. 不正确的

deem vt. 认为。

例句：I deem it advisable to buy property now.

我认为现在购置房地产是明智的

teenager n. （十几岁的）青少年

comprehensive：adj. 综合的。

综合素质：comprehensive quality

competence：n. 能力。

社交能力即social competence；

核心竞争力即core competence

talent：n. 人才；天赋。

talent for,有…的天赋

acquire：vt. 获得；得到，尤其指靠自己的努力而获得。cooperation：n. 合作。

in cooperation with 与…合作

diligence n. 勤奋。

Diligence is the mother of success. [谚语]勤奋乃成功之母。convenient adj. 方便的

efficient adj. 高效的

ignore vt. 忽视

essence n. 实质

communicative adj. 交际的。

communicative competence 交际能力

a growing number of +n.(pl.) 越来越多的+可数名词复数。此外表

示越来越多，还可以用an increasing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等。

merely adv. 仅仅

cultivate：vt. 培养。

cultivate talents 培养人才；

cultivate independence 培养独立性

awareness：n. 意识。

awareness of 意识到

overprotect vt. 过度保护

depend excessively on ... 过度依赖……

render vt. 致使；给予。

render services 提供服务

independence n. 独立

overprotection n. 过度保护

翻译必背：

传统的traditional

庆祝celebrate vt. /celebration n.

装饰decorate vt. /decoration n.

增加enhance vt. /enhancement n.

民间的folk

一千五百多年的历史a history of more than 1500 years

960万平方公里的面积an area of 9.6 million k㎡

流行的popular/widespread/ prevalent

在明清期间During the Ming and Qing Dynasties

用……美化beautify …with

春节the Spring Festival

除夕the Spring Festival Eve/ the New Year’s Eve

喜庆的气氛/氛围the joyous atmosphere

经常、频繁often/ frequently/ usually

象征symbol (n.) /symbolize (vt.) /symbolic adj.

健康health n. /healthy adj.

兴旺prosperous adj. / prosperity n.

礼物present/gift

外国的foreign/ 外国人foreigner/ 外国友人foreign friends 据说、传说It is said that …

爱国的patriotic／爱国主义patriotism

风味、味道flavor

革命性的revolutionary

大大促进contribute greatly to …

文明civilization ／文明的civilized

费时的time-consuming

节约时间的time-saving

浪费时间的time-wasting

文化交流cultural communication / exchange/ interchange

中华民族Chinese people

16世纪the 16th century

节日holiday／假期vacation

正月十五the fifteenth/15th day of the first/1st month of the lunar calendar (农历)

风俗/习俗custom

惯例convention

有差别vary vi.

eg. Cooking skills and ingredients vary greatly in different places of China.

场合occasion n. ／偶尔的occasional adj.

团聚/聚会gather vi. （拜托你不要写成together, together 是副词或形容词）

团圆reunion n. / gathering n.

每年的annual adj.

清除厄运sweep away ill fortune

好运good luck/ fortune

对联couplets

主题themes

走亲访友visit relatives and friends

古老的ancient

神秘的mysterious

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Being Great by Doing Small Things There is no doubt that many people want to be great and successful, but only a few can climb to the top and be admired by the world. However, it doesn’t mean that most of us are losers. Actually everyone can achieve high by doing small things in a great way. 毫无疑问，很多人都想取得伟大的成就，但只有少数人能登上世界的顶端，受到世人的钦佩。然而，这并不意味着我们中的大部分人都是输家。其实每个人都可以通过一个伟大的方式来实现小事情。 We have to admit that there are something that we cannot accomplish right now, but it isn’t the excuse for us to stop trying. Being great needs time and patience, so only when all small accomplishments add up can many impossibilities gradually turn to possibilities. At least, one won’t regret for not making effort to achieve the goal. For example, one may doesn’t have the resources or training on how to be a world-class musician, but by constant practice of every short piece of music, he can still bring happiness, comfort and inspiration to his family members and friends, then this person is great in the eyes of the audiences. 必须承认，这些事情我们现在无法完成，但这不是我们停止尝试的理由。成功是需要时间和耐心，所以只有当我们所有小成就叠加起来，成功的可能性就可以大很多。至少，你不会后悔没有努力实现目标。例如，一个人可能没有如何成为一个世界级音乐家

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回音壁Echo Wall 居庸关 Juyongguan Pass 九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall 黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵 the Ming Tombs 苏州园林 Suzhou gardens 西湖 West Lake 九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley 日月潭 Sun Moon Lake 布达拉宫Potala Palace 鼓楼 drum tower 四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex 孔庙 Confucius Temple 乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha 十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha 喇嘛Lama

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